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The Thuringian Forest – a world of experience in the middle of Germany

The Großer Beerberg in the Thuringian Forest Nature Park is just under 1,000 metres above sea level. Located southeast of Ilmenau, in the Free State of Thuringia , this low mountain range is a popular place for active people. Dense forest, rugged rocks and gentle hills await visitors. They can pursue a wide variety of activities there all year round.

The Thuringian Forest in summer

Hiking in the Thuringian Forest
Hiking in the Thuringian Forest, Image: Oliver Hlavaty Photo / shutterstock

When the temperatures rise and it becomes almost unbearable in the sun, the cool forest offers a welcome refreshment. Numerous hiking and cycling trails lead through the Thuringian Forest and invite you to explore.

Wander

About 200 different tours can be undertaken through the Thuringian Forest with its numerous peaks. These include themed hikes with a focus on culture, history and water. There is something for every age group on the different routes, and hikes with children are also possible without any problems. The Rennsteig, Germany’s most famous hiking trail, leads hikers from Hörschel to Blankenstein. The Rennsteig is the name given to old trade or courier routes, the one in the Thuringian Forest is considered one of the most beautiful and varied.

Cycling

Whether leisurely with the family on gravel paths or rather adventurous on a mountain bike, everything is possible for cycling fans in the Thuringian Forest. The well-maintained cycle paths through forests, meadows and along streams and rivers make every excursion an experience.

Climb

Various natural rocks and a 25-metre-high climbing tower offer climbing fans a true paradise. Both professionals and beginners will find suitable routes. The necessary equipment can be rented from the climbing guides on site. So nothing stands in the way of the exciting experience.

The Thuringian Forest in winter

As soon as winter falls over the Thuringian Forest and the first snow falls, nature is transformed. It becomes quieter and also a bit more mysterious. Then it is particularly nice to go on a winter hike.

Winter hiking

With the right clothing and footwear, a hike in the snow-covered Thuringian Forest is something special. To make it fun for less experienced people and children, the paths are cleared or rolled. About 530 kilometres are available and are specially marked as winter hiking trails.

Skiing

Winter in the Thuringian Forest
Magnificent winter landscape in the Thuringian Forest, Image: limpicture64 / shutterstock

In addition to fans of the two classic boards, snowboarders, ski hikers and ski jumpers will also find optimal conditions in the Thuringian Forest. A total of 22 lifts bring snow enthusiasts to the top and offer wonderful winter fun. Some slopes are floodlit at certain times, so skiing is possible even after sunset. The right equipment can be rented on site at one of the ski schools.

Cross country

Fans of the Nordic variant of skiing will find perfectly groomed trails in the Thuringian Forest. Some of them can also be used at night thanks to floodlights. In total, the Rennweg, which has been prepared as a winter hiking trail, connects 1,600 kilometres of cross-country skiing and skiing trails. A true paradise for beginners and advanced skiers.

Toboggan

For those who have nothing to do with skis, their own toboggan slopes offer an enjoyable alternative. In addition to the classic sled, you can also use an air-filled tire as a base. So-called snow tubing is particularly fast-paced. In four different facilities, you can go in search of a special adrenaline rush.

Skating

The ice rink in the Gleisdreieck Waltershausen, the Ilmenau ice rink and the Sonneberg ice rink offer ice skaters fun in any weather. A great alternative on rainy days!

Places of interest in the Thuringian Forest

A holiday in the Thuringian Forest is active recreation. Numerous sporting activities lure you outside. But the forest has even more to offer.

Historic buildings

The Thuringian Forest is home to a variety of old castles and palaces, from ruins to stately country estates. Particularly worth seeing, for example, is the Wartburg near Eisenach. It is over 900 years old and became famous through Martin Luther’s translation of the New Testament. His workroom can still be visited today.

The picturesque ruins of Brandenburg near Lauchröden are no longer as well preserved as other castles, but they are all the more exciting. An on-site museum offers interesting information about local history, and the viewing platform offers an excellent view over the Werra Valley.

Glassblowing town of Lauscha

True craftsmanship is hard to find today in the age of machine manufacturing. We are all the more impressed when people really master their craft. In the coloured glassworks, the art of glassblowing, which is still carried out manually, can be traced. During a guided tour, you can watch the glassblowers live at work. The Museum of Glass Art exhibits workpieces from the late Middle Ages to the present day.

The fascination of subterranean worlds

Caves and mines have something magical about them. They are part of legends and fairy tales and awaken the spirit of discovery in us. The Saalfeld Fairy Grotto attracts numerous visitors with its breathtaking fairytale cathedral, while in the Merkers Adventure Mine you can walk around 20 kilometres through the exciting world of tunnels and grottoes.

The Simien National Park in Ethiopia

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In northeast Africa lies the state of Ethiopia, which is the most populous landlocked country in the world with over 112 million inhabitants. Ethiopia is one of the highest countries in Africa. For this reason, there are often extensive high mountains to see here.
In the north of Ethiopia lies the Simien National Park, which was founded in 1969. This 179 square kilometer park is particularly known for its spectacular and unique mountain landscapes. The mountains can reach altitudes of 1,900 to 4,500 meters above sea level. The highest mountain there and also in the entire state of Ethiopia is the “Ras Daschän”. This reaches a height of 4,533 meters, making it the seventh highest mountain in all of Africa. The national park has been declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

The flora in Simien National Park

Due to the rather remote location of the mountains in Simien National Park, there are some unknown but native plant species. Below 3,000 meters above sea level, you can find some edible plant species, such as African olive trees, East African junipers and water pears, where both fruit and leaves are edible. The steep slopes in the park are mainly overgrown with tussock grass and numerous herbs. From an altitude of about 3,800 metres, the landscape is overgrown with subalpine grasslands. Abyssinian rose, African immortelle, tree heather, torch lily, various nightshade species and other plants can be found here.

Wildlife in Simien National Park

Wildlife Simien National Park
Image: Endless Traveller / shutterstock

The northern Ethiopian national park was founded, among other things, because of various endangered animal species, all of which should be able to move freely in their natural habitat here. For example, djeladas (blood-breasted baboons) live in the national park. This is only found in the Ethiopian highlands and it is the last surviving monkey species that feeds mainly on grass, which is why it is harmless to humans. The most striking feature of these baboons is a red, hairless spot on the chest, which gives it its name. In addition, the males have an impressive mane and sharp canines.

About 3,000 specimens still live in the shelter of Simien National Park and can move freely and unhindered here. But there are also other animals in the national park: The Ethiopian ibex, for example, feels extremely at home on the cliffs of the rocky slopes in the north. He lives very withdrawn. The Ethiopian wolf and jackal also live in the park and are only found in Ethiopia. It is one of the rarest greyhounds in the world and depends on the tufted grassy areas of the mountains. Other animals include leopards. Several bird species are also native to the park: Klunkeribis, Taranta parrot, Abyssinian rock pigeon, lamb vulture, raven and mirror wheatear and many more can be found in the highlands and in the cliff area.

Stunning Accommodations in Simien National Park

Jelada, Simien National Park
Jelada, Image: Endless Traveller / shutterstock

Since you can be wonderfully on the road in Simien National Park for a few days, there are also a few accommodations to be comfortable and warm at night. For example, Africa’s highest hotel is located in Simien National Park. The “Simien Lodge” is located on the edge of a steep slope at an altitude of almost 3,300 meters. It consists of a total of ten spacious round huts with 20 rooms. These have either a double bed or two large single beds.

Bathrooms are of course also included. All rooms are equipped with underfloor heating and have a balcony that offers fantastic views. A restaurant and a bar are also part of the complex. The restaurant has a beautiful, cosy log fire and serves both international and Ethiopian dishes. The bar stands out as the tallest bar in Africa and closes when the last guest has left. To drink there are various Ethiopian beers, South African and Ethiopian wines as well as some other drinks. Due to its unique location, the hotel complex offers a breathtaking view of the varied landscapes of the Ethiopian mountains.

The lodge offers its guests various activities, excursions and safe transport options, about which they can find out the best information on site.
Another place to stay is the “Limalimo Lodge”, which has existed since 2016. There are 14 rooms here as well as a bar, a restaurant and a spacious terrace that offers a unique view of the mountains. Here, too, both international and local dishes are served.

The old imperial city of Gondar

At the foot of the mountains of the Simien National Park lies the old imperial city of Gondar (also spelled Gonder) at an altitude of about 2,133 meters. If you are on holiday in Ethiopia, you should definitely include Gondar in your daily programme. Historical buildings and legacies such as old churches and an impressive castle complex are extremely worth seeing.

The Sternberg Lake District: idyll and action away from the tourist strongholds

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Idyllic natural landscapes, a species-rich flora and fauna and some popular sights: The Sternberg Lake District has developed into a popular holiday destination in recent years. The nature park, founded in 2005, is located in the east of Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania , east of Lake Schwerin in the district of Ludwigslust-Parchim. With the founding of the nature park, the Förderverein Naturpark Sternberger Seenland e.V. was also founded.

This supports the daily work of the nature park administration with various campaigns for the preservation and sustainable protection of the nature park and its biodiversity. A good starting point for all those who are guests in the region for the first time and want to explore it is the Nature Park Centre in the 4,000-inhabitant town of Warin. Here, visitors can find out about a wide variety of excursion destinations, the history of the nature park and the numerous special features of the regional flora and fauna. In addition, everyone can equip themselves here for their discovery tour through the Sternberg Lake District. For example, you can buy binoculars, hiking maps, nature books or backpacks in the nature park centre. The Nature Park Centre is open from May to September from Monday to Friday from 10 a.m. to 6 p.m., and in the autumn and winter months (from October to April) from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. Four nature guards offer guided tours of the Sternberg Lake District in the season from May to October.

Spectacular steep slopes, idyllic gems, unspoilt nature

The Sternberg Lake District is particularly popular with nature holidaymakers and those seeking relaxation – and for good reason. After all, in addition to many small and large bodies of water, the nature park also offers numerous hiking and cycling trails as well as idyllic gems and unspoilt nature away from the big tourist strongholds. The largest lake in the nature park is the Großer Wariner See, but the Neuklostersee and the Großer Sternberger See are also very popular with tourists and locals.

The spectacular steep slopes up to 40 metres high in the Warnow-Mildenitz breakthrough valley are just as worth experiencing as a hike to the Warnow breakthrough valley. There is an approximately four-kilometre-long circular trail here, which leads, among other things, to a Slavic castle ruin in Groß Raden. The largest inland salt marsh in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania near Sülten also captivates many tourists every year. Among other things, numerous rare plant and animal species can be found here. Among other things, the kingfisher, the osprey and the liverwort have become native here in recent decades.

Sternberg Lake District – hiking, cycling and paddling

Pinnower See, Sternberg Lake District
At Lake Pinnow in the Sternberg Lake District, Photo: TMV/Susanne Krauss

Active holidaymakers are also in the right place in the Sternberg Lake District. After all, the region offers ideal conditions for hikers, cyclists and water sports enthusiasts. For example, the cycle path from Dobbertin to Sternberg is considered one of the most beautiful in Germany. The many idyllic waterways and lakes are bustling with activity. And if you don’t have your own boat, you can rent padel boats and canoes at various points in the region. In addition, the region is a true paradise for young and old anglers. A very special one in the Sternberg Lake District is the so-called Sternberg cake. The sandstone chunk, which is about 25 million years old, owes its name to its appearance, which is reminiscent of a layered cake. Fossil shells, snails and shark teeth are densely packed in the rock. These lived in the sea many millions of years ago and reached the earth’s surface through the Ice Age, among other things.

Relaxed stroll through Sternberg

In the middle of the approximately 540 square kilometre area is the small town of Sternberg, which gave the Lakeland its name and, with its 4,000 inhabitants, is also the largest village in the Lakeland. Among other things, it is worth taking a relaxed stroll through the historic old town, on the edge of which the church of St. Maria and St. Nicholas is idyllically enthroned on hills. From the approximately 60-metre-high church tower, you can enjoy a wonderful view over the entire region.

Sternberg Market Square
Blick auf die Stadtkirche St. Maria & St. Nikolaus Sternberg und das alte Postamt // view of the city church St. Maria & St. Nikolaus Sternberg and the old post office

And the surrounding villages also offer a lot of sights in addition to the idyllic nature. The Archaeological Open-Air Museum Groß Raden should not be missed. The more than 1,000-year-old temple castle has been extensively reconstructed in recent decades. Here, among other things, the early settlement by Slavic tribes is made visible and tangible. The region also has several monasteries from the 13th century – including Temzin, Neukloster and Dobbertin. Another attraction is the Zülow hydroelectric power plant. The largest hydroelectric power plant in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, which has been designated as a technical monument for about 40 years, has been privately owned since 2004.

Accommodation in the Sternberg Lake District

Throughout the region, there are of course numerous accommodations for every taste and budget – from various star hotels, to private holiday homes and apartments, to four campsites. Popular accommodations include the “Feriendorf Sternberger Seenland” in Dabel and the group house & guesthouse “Haus am Walde” in Borkow.

Rabat – historic royal city and modern metropolis

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Morocco The capital Rabat is a metropolis full of fascinating impressions. In many areas, Rabat is a vibrant city whose atmosphere is shaped by a diverse, colorful and modern society. But at every turn you come across the witnesses of a long and eventful history. The city’s location on the Atlantic Ocean, but not far from the Strait of Gibraltar and the Mediterranean Sea, has always attracted many conquerors, sailors and merchants.

As early as 800 years before Christ, Phoenician merchants built a trading post here. Roman emperors turned the port town on the edge of the then known world into a flourishing small town. At the turn of the first millennium, the teachings of Islam were introduced and numerous caliphs took turns as rulers. In addition to Rabat, the cities of Fez, Marrakech, and Meknès also became so-called royal cities, where the rulers of various dynasties built their palaces.

Under Spanish influences, Rabat became an important overseas port, visited by hundreds of ships from all nations of Europe. At the beginning of the 19th century, the city was increasingly shaped by French politics and culture. Morocco became independent in 1956. The constitution of the new state is a constitutional monarchy and Rabat is now not only the capital, but once again a royal city.

Great impressions while strolling through a fascinating city

Rabat is divided into various areas of tourist interest, the origins of which lie in very different eras. There is the Arab old town, the Moorish fortress Kasbah of the Oudayas, the Hassan district with the tower of the same name, the mausoleum of Mohammed V and the royal palace Mischua. A completely different cityscape is offered by the Ville Nouvelle, the modern, French-influenced new town. A stroll through the city should also include a visit to the venerable and mysterious necropolis of Chellah.

The lively streets of the medina

Hassan Tower, Rabat
The Hassan Tower, Image: Olena Tur / shutterstock

The medina, the old town of Rabat, is enclosed on three sides by a high wall. Inside, you will encounter a symmetrically arranged maze of alleys with a lively, exotic atmosphere. A variety of merchants delight with a rich range of food, spices, clothing and souvenirs. It is the right place to buy a beautiful and original souvenir of visiting Rabat.

The Kasbah of the Oudayas

Not far from the medina rise the mighty fortress walls of the Kasbah of the Oudayas. The fortress dates back to the 12th century and has been designated by UNESCO as part of the World Heritage Site. Behind the Moors, a picturesque district awaits the visitor, which is also called the “city within the city” by its inhabitants. There is a small park in Andalusian style and some very interesting museums. The handicraft collection of the Musée des Oudaïas is particularly worth seeing. In the middle of the Kasbah is also the oldest mosque in the city, the Jama al Atiq. The almost 1,000-year-old building was extensively restored in the 18th century. In many places in the Kasbah of the Oudayas you can enjoy a great view of the mouth of the Bou-Regreg River, the beaches, port facilities and the neighboring town of Salè on the opposite bank of the river. A nice place for a rest is the nearby Café Maure, which is more than 100 years old.

Rabat’s landmark: The Hassan Tower

The unmissable focal point of the Hassan district is the 44-metre-high Hassan Tower. The square building has an edge length of 16 m and was intended to become a huge minaret in the early 12th century, to the top of which you could ride up with a horse. Unfortunately, the tower and the associated mosque were never completed. The fragments of walls and columns on the square in front of the tower give an idea of the gigantic size of this sacred building. Only a few meters away is the mausoleum of Mohammed V. He was the first Moroccan king after independence from the French colonial era. His son King Hassan II has also found his final resting place here.

The Chellah Necropolis

A very special place is the necropolis, the “city of the dead” Chellah. Through a gate flanked by two massive towers, one enters the area enclosed by high walls. In 13. and In the 14th century, numerous important personalities, nobles and religious leaders were buried here. The tomb of Sultan Abu l-Hasan, who was buried here in 1351, is well preserved and worth seeing. After a walk through a well-kept park, you will reach the ruins of the Roman settlement of Sala Colonia. They were discovered in the 1930s and carefully exposed. The
The surviving remains of the walls of residential buildings and shops show how everyday life was in antiquity.

Art and culture in Rabat

Rabat, Morocco's capital
View of the capital Rabat, Image: saiko3p / shutterstock

A complex insight into Moroccan history from Roman times to the present day is provided by the Musée Archéologique in the Ville Nouvelle, the new town. Just a few steps away, the Musée Mohammed VI d’art moderne et contemporain inspires with its Moorish façade and a highly interesting collection of art and paintings from different eras.

The beaches of Rabat

If you are looking for refreshment after a stroll through the city and sightseeing, you will be thrilled by the extensive beaches of the city. Directly in the city area, near the Kasbah des Oudayas, are the beaches Temara and Skirat. At the “Plage des Nations” you will even find good opportunities for surfing.

Experience Macau up close: The best sights

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For over 400 years, the former Portuguese colony of Macau has shared its semi-autonomous status with Hong Kong, but has its own laid-back charm. The region’s unique Eurasian heritage is evident in many areas: local cuisine (often referred to as one of the earliest fusion cuisines in the world), architecture, customs, and language. And Macau’s historic squares, peaceful parks and beachfronts, despite their manageable size, are a destination for adventurers of all kinds. Which highlights are particularly worthwhile can be found here.

While the use of online casino offers has risen sharply in recent years, players in Macau are entering the glittering world of real roulette, blackjack and poker. Because it is not for nothing that Macau is called the “Las Vegas of Asia”. The so-called “Cotai Strip” is particularly recommended here. Because it is this piece of land that makes Macau a gambling metropolis. The Strip’s luxury casino resorts offer everything your heart desires. In addition to glamorous restaurants and clubs, there is even an indoor canal where visitors can take romantic rides in gondolas. From the gigantic Venetian, which is practically a city in its own right, to the Hollywood-style Studio City with an impressive Ferris wheel, the casinos are a breathtaking world of experience even for people who don’t want to gamble.

As suspected, entertainment lovers in Macau are in for a treat. So fans of epic love stories will also get their money’s worth. Macau is home to the world’s largest water stage show. With the help of a 14-million-liter pool, thousands of visitors marvel at the acrobatics and acting of the famous “House of Dancing Water”, which was not only written but also conducted by Franco Dragone, director of Cirque du Soleil. Since there is hardly a comparable spectacle anywhere in the world, it is at the top of most travelers’ must-see lists. And because the show is very popular, you should book tickets online in advance. By the way: The construction of the water theater took 19 months and cost over 250 million US dollars.

History buffs can experience the complete contrast to the glittering world of the “Cotai Strip” in Macau. For example, in “Coloane Village”, a picturesque village on the south coast of Coloane. Its cobblestone streets and charming houses offer not only peace and serenity, but also a magnificent panorama for holiday photos. Because the pretty buildings that line up in the black sand of “Hac Sa Beach” shine in the colors of the rainbow. By the way, this is also where the “Lord Stow’s Bakery” is located, where the best Portuguese egg cakes are supposedly offered. There’s even more history in the historic center of Macau, which is now also a UNESCO World Heritage Site . Over 20 historically significant landmarks can be found here, such as statues, public squares and military barracks.

What makes Macau so unique is the Eurasian flair, i.e. the mixing of Portuguese and Chinese cultures. In addition to many European remnants from the colonial era, there are also many highlights of Asian origin to discover. This is also the case with the small, rustic fishing village of Taipa, which is located between Chinese temples. Particularly popular is the pedestrian zone “Rua do Cunha”, which is also celebrated as the culinary hotspot. Traditional food stalls, grocery stores, bakeries and many other shops are lined up here. What you should definitely try are the “serradurra”, a kind of pudding, almond biscuits, Chinese dishes with seared pork and the famous peanut candies.

Rua do Cunha, Macau
Entrance to Rua do Cunha in Macau, Image: Francesco Bonino / shutterstock

Not only gourmets, but also art lovers will not miss out in Macau. Because there is also an extremely large art collection here. The Macau Museum of Art is housed in a five-story building and is Macau’s only art museum with works by local and international artists of all eras. Best of all, admission is completely free and visitors are allowed to stay in the museum as long as they want. And if that’s too boring for you, visit the AJ Hackett Tower, named after the man who “invented” bungee jumping. So it’s no surprise that it’s home to a sophisticated, commercial bungee jump facility that offers travelers the ultimate thrill.

Tip: If you are exploring Macau, you should also pay a visit to Hong Kong, which is only 70 kilometers away. By ferry, the journey takes just under an hour.

 

Tanzania: Dream beaches, five-thousand-metre peaks and wild safaris

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Tanzania, the state in East Africa that became independent from the mandated power Great Britain in 1961, is the fifth largest country on the African continent. Climate and vegetation are tropical, the state is nestled between the Indian Ocean, volcanoes and high alpine terrain. Kibo, the highest mountain in Africa at 5,895 meters, which belongs to the Kilimanjaro massif, is also located on the territory of Tanzania. In addition, the country has several national parks to offer where exotic animals can be observed. We have presented the most worthwhile sights and corners of the country for your holiday in Tanzania here.

The Serengeti National Park

Elephants in the Serengeti National Ark in Tanzania
Elephants in the Serengeti National Ark, Image: GTS Productions / shutterstock

At the latest since its release, and the film “Serengeti must not die“, which won the Oscar for best documentary in 1960, the Serengeti National Park in Germany has been on everyone’s lips. Michael and Bernhard Grzimek, who shot the film between 1957 and 1959 at the invitation of the National Park Administration, portray the extremely exciting animal migration in the National Park in the film.

It still attracts visitors from all over the world who don’t want to miss the spectacle when countless wildebeests, more than 200,000 zebras and over 300,000 Thomson’s gazelles pass through the national park. The animal migration can be observed all year round, as the herds always move a little further in the course of the year after staying in one place for one to two months. Dusty savannahs and wildly overgrown plains are roamed, there are fabulously beautiful wildflowers and tropical trees to marvel at. In addition, guided game drives are offered, on which lions, giraffes and elephant groups as well as buffalo herds are approached. Anyone who has ever watched a pride of lions having lunch will certainly not forget it in a hurry.

Trekking on Kilimanjaro

Trekking on Kilimanjaro
Trekking on Kilimanjaro, Image: Natanael Ginting / shutterstock

Since 1987, the Kilimanjaro massif, located in the northeast of the country, has been a World Heritage Site. In 1973, the Kilimanjaro National Park was founded. Kibo is one of the relatively easy five-thousanders to climb, as the mountain presents relatively few technical difficulties.

Nevertheless, the ascent should not be taken lightly, as trekkers should still beware of altitude sickness. On the way to the summit you pass several vegetation levels, from jungle-like rainforest to firn and snow fields. The views of the surrounding plains are unique. In any case, a guided trekking tour is recommended for the ascent, which takes visitors slowly and over several stages to the summit. There are routes with different levels of difficulty on offer. If you are not quite so ambitious, you can also hike only parts of the route. Below the tree line, which is at an altitude of about 3,500 metres, you can admire magnificent plants such as orchids, acacias, cedars and junipers as well as ferns and lianas. The fauna on Kilimanjaro is also very diverse. It is quite possible that hikers will encounter monkeys, leopards, zebras or buffaloes.

Dream beaches and culture on the Zanzibar archipelago

If you love the sea more than the mountains, you will feel like you are in paradise on the islands of the Zanzibar archipelago. The archipelago is located 30 kilometers off the coast of Tanzania in the Indian Ocean and attracts divers with enchanting coral reefs. Many beaches of the archipelago are populated by sea turtles, which have their breeding grounds there. Bottlenose dolphins and humpback dolphins are also native to the area and can be experienced on dolphin safaris.

And sightseeing is not neglected on the islands either. On the main island of Zanzibar , the island’s capital, Zanzibar City, attracts visitors with colonial architecture. Worth seeing is the residential palace of the former sultan of the island, which now serves as a museum. The Arab Fort, which was built between 1698 and 1701, now serves as a cultural venue with its amphitheater. Over time, the Arab Fort changed its purpose again and again and was used as a prison, market place and even as a tennis court for some years.

Visits to the Central Market and the Forodhani Gardens are also worthwhile. While fish, spices and exotic fruits and vegetables can be admired in their raw state at the Central Market, visitors often overlook their eyes when strolling through the Forodhani Gardens: because this is Zanzibar’s nightlife mile, where exotic dishes are prepared in cooking and grill kitchens. Zanzibar, by the way, bears the nickname Spice Island, and that’s no coincidence. The climatic conditions allow vanilla, cloves or nutmeg to thrive. All spice lovers are therefore recommended to take a spice tour to the cultivation areas of the aroma carriers.

The Olduvai Gorge

Olduvai Gorge, Tanzania
Olduvai Gorge, Image: Yakov Oskanov / shutterstock

Visitors interested in archaeology should definitely visit the Olduvai Gorge. Together with the Afar Triangle in Ethiopia and some archaeological sites in the South African province of Gauteng, the Olduvai Gorge is considered the cradle of humanity. Here, in northern Tanzania, numerous Pleistocene fossils have been found, which belong to the early relatives of anatomically modern humans. In addition, the gorge is the namesake for the Oldowan culture. The oldest known Stone Age tools of mankind originate from it. The gorge has a length of about 50 kilometers and is 100 meters deep. It can be hiked through today. If you are lucky, you will meet excavation teams that continue to explore the Olduvai Gorge.

Holidays in Milos

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The Greek island of Milos is located in the southern Aegean Sea and belongs to the Cyclades archipelago. With a total area of about 160 square kilometers, the population of the island is about 5,000 people and the island is therefore comparatively densely populated. A special feature of Milos is the construction of the houses called Syrmata directly on the water’s edge, in order to use the ground floor as a safe parking place for the fishing boat in the winter months. The often brightly painted gates of this Syrmata make for a unique sight in the villages of the island.

Milos is the site of the world-famous Venus de Milo, which is currently on display at the Louvre in Paris . A copy can be seen in the on-site Archaeological Museum.
The island is almost completely enclosed by an extensive bay, which is lined with the few harbour villages. The beaches in the flatter eastern part of the island are known for the different colouring of their rocks and sand.

Sights on Milos

Sarakiniko, Milos
Sarakiniko beach on Milos, Image: Josef Skacel / shutterstock

Milos still ranks among the insider tips and is relatively unknown in Germany , although there is a lot to discover there. In addition to history and culture, there are also beautiful white beaches on Milos. The Greeks call the island an island for lovers and it enjoys a high degree of fame among Greeks. Romance is definitely provided on Milos.

The fishing villages of Klima are densely packed directly by the sea and are partly carved into the rock like small caves. Their sometimes colourful paint makes them a popular photo motif during a relaxing walk along the coast. Especially the sun of the evening hours makes the colors shine.

The port city of Polonia is the port of call for ferries and thus the hub for ferry connections with Kimolos. Despite a population of 300, the place is very lively and, in addition to the harbour mile and the beach, also has numerous accommodations for a holiday on Milos. Polonia is best known for its bars and restaurants, all within easy walking distance.

One of the most romantic places on Milos is the mountain village of Plaka. On the hill at the church of the village, a fantastic view opens up to the horizon and is one of the most beautiful views the island has to offer. In the morning or evening hours, idyllic sunrises and sunsets can be enjoyed here.

Café Utopia opens every evening for this purpose and offers its guests a sundowner for a plus in enjoyment.

As witnesses of history, there are three windmills in the landscape between Plaka and Tripiti, all of which offer a beautiful view of the island, whose name Milos means mill in Greek. In the Mining Museum of the island’s capital Adamas, tourists can learn about the arduous work in mining and marvel at the high number of treasures found in the earth. On its upper floors is this amazing collection of minerals on display.

The fishing village of Firopotamos, located on the outskirts of Milos, has no sights to offer in the true sense of the word. On the other hand, the tranquil place can boast clear water and a silence that is rarely found on Milos. Firopotamos is the ideal retreat from the hustle and bustle of the tourist hotspots and is ideal for unwinding.

The lunar landscape of Sarakiniko is the most famous attraction of the island due to the bizarre rock formations and the cliff divers.

Beaches

Plaka, Milos
The picturesque village of Plaka, Image: Nikolaos Tamvakis / shutterstock

The colourful rocks on Firiplaka beach are a real eye-catcher and frame it along its entire length. The beach offers bars and the possibility of renting sun loungers and umbrellas. Sports enthusiasts can either climb the rocks or bathe in the water in front of them.

For adventurers, the beach of Tsigrado is suitable. It can only be reached from the land side via a rope, which is located in a narrow crevice and is rarely found in this form worldwide. Those who take on the arduous journey to the beach will be rewarded with a fantastic sight. With its turquoise blue water and grottoes, it is reminiscent of paradisiacal beaches in tropical regions.

Divers who want to explore a unique underwater world should consider diving off Paliochori Beach. Due to the sulphur springs in the region, the sea is red in one place and it is home to other species of fish compared to other beaches on the island. Paliochori is one of the most popular beaches on the island and opens up the possibility of many types of water sports. The partially
The red rocks of Paliochori are a unique sight and attract numerous tourists.
The beach on the lunar landscape of Sarakiniko is undoubtedly the highlight of Milos due to its unique rock formations, which provide a fascinating coloring of the sea. Bathers can not only swim off the coast, but also jump into the sea from the iconic rocks.

The longest beach on Milos is Achivadolimni Beach. It has a lot of sand and shady trees along its entire length. Due to its proximity to the road to Adamas, it is easily accessible and due to its dimensions you are less crowded there. The fine sandy beach slopes gently into the sea and is well suited for children and older bathers.

Getting to Milos

There is an airport on Milos, but it is only served once or four times a day by propeller planes from Athens . A direct flight to Milos is not possible, but requires a stopover.

There are regular ferry connections to Milos by ferry from Piraeus or Santorini .

Portugal -A journey between culture and beach fun

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Portugal: The country between Spain and the Atlantic Ocean. It has an area of 92,212 square kilometers and its population is 10,295,909. The capital of Portugal is called Lisbon. These, the region around the capital and the Algarve are the most popular destinations for tourists. Portugal’s pleasant climate contributes to successful tourism. In addition to viticulture and the production of raw cork, tourism is the country’s most important source of income. After all, Portugal has a visitor count of 17 million per year.

The road to Portugal

If you want to go to Portugal, you can find different ways. People who like to fly can find flights at all major German departure airports. Without a stopover, on a direct route, the traveller is on the road for three hours through the air. With stopovers, the journey takes longer. Depending on the destination you are aiming for, the ideal landing airports in Portugal are Porto or Lisbon Airport, for Madeira Funchal and for a holiday in the Algarve the airport in Faro.

Bus travellers travel to the capital Lisbon for two days with the Europabus, and for travellers with a penchant for trains, Portugal can be reached in about one day and 17 hours.

Of course, the future Portugal tourist has the opportunity to travel about 25 hours with his own car or camper.

Off through the cities

In Portugal, a city trip is recommended for tourists. This is the best way to experience the country, its people and culture. Tourists should take a closer look at these cities and their sights:

1. The capital of Portugal, Lisbon

Lisbon
Lisbon, Image: Paulo Zimmermann / shutterstock

Alleys, sea and seven hills: this together makes up the capital of Portugal, which is shaped by seafaring. In Lisbon, tourists will find one of the liveliest cities in Europe, which knows how to harmoniously combine modernity with its cultural heritage. For a tour of Lisbon, a stay of three to seven days is ideal. During this time, those who want to travel not only get to know the charm of the old town, but also Lisbon’s sights.

In the capital, you can marvel at its most famous landmark, the Torre de Belém. Holidaymakers can find it in the Belém district of the same name. The Torre de Belém is a small 16th-century fort built in the architectural style of Manuelink. The fort is lined with two Arab watchtowers and the battlements are decorated with Christian crosses.

Also in Belém is the Mosteiro dos Jerónimos with its church. In the Mosteiro, tourists have the opportunity to take a look at the sarcophagi of Vasco da Gama, Luís de Camões and Fernando Pessoa, among others.

If you like the Rococo style, you should visit the Palácio Nacional de Queluz. This national park is located in the Queluz district and is not far from the capital. The most important rococo palace in Europe was built in the 18th century and its design is strongly reminiscent of the Palace of Versailles in France .

2. Porto, the second largest

Porto, Duero
The Douro River flows through Porto, Image: Sean Pavone / shutterstock

A city break in Porto, the secret capital of Portugal, is perfect for tourists: the old town is breathtaking, the sea is nearby and port wine is Porto’s specialty. After all, thanks to port wine, the city is the most important business location in Portugal. Porto’s sights should also not be missing from the travel list.

A nice place in Porto, for example, is the Jardins do Palacio de Cristal. Visitors walk here in the stunning rose garden, whose roses bloom almost all year round. The view from the walking slope allows visitors to enjoy the river and the city. The café in the park provides relaxation and the museum and library provide variety.

The wine cellars in Porto should also be given attention! Most of them are located on the waterfront of Gaia. A connoisseur is in good hands at the wine tasting. After all, port wine is Porto’s figurehead.
Another beautiful sight is certainly the Porto City Hall. The impressive building is located at the end of Avenida dos Aliados. Its architecture is reminiscent of the former municipal palaces. Its distinguishing feature: the 70-metre-high fortress tower with carillon!

From city to beach

Beach holiday in Portugal, Lagos, Algarve
Lagos in the Algarve, Image: DaLiu / shutterstock

Holidaymakers in Portugal not only experience culture, but also the true holiday feeling on the country’s beaches. If you are a guest in Lisbon, you will find the Praia de Carcavelos about 30 minutes away by train. The beach, with its golden and soft sand, is a real invitation to spread out the beach towel and relax in the sun. Clear sea water as well as cafés and restaurants offer a refreshing cooling. Bathing fun is guaranteed here for young and old.

North of the city of Ericeira, an hour’s drive from Lisbon, fun and sports enthusiasts will find Praia Ribeira d’Ilhas. Surfing and bodyboarding are practiced here. The necessary knowledge can be learned there in the surf school.

Charleroi – aesthetic contrasts

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Charleroi, affectionately called Carolo by its inhabitants, is the third largest city in Belgium with over 202,000 inhabitants. It is located south of Brussels in Wallonia, on the Sambre River. First mentioned in writing in 863, Charleroi combines history, architecture and crafts to create an inspiring sightseeing program.

Cradle of the labour movement in the industrial age

In order to understand the identity of the city, a short digression through the history is helpful. From the 17th century, Charleroi was under Spanish-Dutch rule; later also under French.

In the 19th century, the agglomeration developed into the centre of the Walloon coal and steel industry; the production of flat glass also became of central importance. These industries fell victim to the later structural change.

In recent decades, the economy has diversified. Today, the architectural relics contribute to a cityscape that captivates not least with its industrial chic and spirit of optimism.

Museum of the Coal and Steel Industry

Bois du Cazier, Charleroi
The old Bois du Cazier mine, Image: CRM / shutterstock

A museum is dedicated to the long mining tradition in the Bois du Cazier . In a historic coal mine, which has been declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site, there is a museum about the history of the coal and steel industry.

With the help of photos, films and everyday objects of the time, the visitor gets a vivid insight into the past. The focus is on the life of the miners, the work in the mine, the migration of Italian guest workers and the largest mining disaster in Belgian history, in which 262 workers lost their lives in the 1950s. Audio guides are available on request in French, Dutch, German and English.

The art of glazing

In the immediate vicinity of the Mining Museum and included in the entrance fee is the Glass Museum. It deals with the development of glass art and craft from antiquity to the present day.

Artful works in bright colours, sparkling and almost perfect-looking glass surfaces and the play with forms of surrealist sculptures give an idea of the craftsmanship of bygone times. The variety of possible uses made Walloon glass a sought-after commodity in the 19th century, with the Netherlands and its colonies importing it in particular.

Photography and Architecture

In the historic ambience of a former monastery, there are several temporary and permanent exhibitions on the subject of photography in light-flooded galleries. Various artists exhibit their works around the history and technology of photography or its importance as a weapon in the context of the social class struggle.

The museum is considered by connoisseurs to be one of the most important in all of Europe. One of the highlights is the collection of antique cameras, including some rarities. A café with selected small dishes at more than reasonable prices invites you to linger after the tour.

Belfry Charleroi
View of the town hall and belfry, Image: Pecold / shutterstock

Located in the city centre, the Belfry is an Art Deco public building. It is used as a location for official events and has been declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site due to its architectural features.

Every Wednesday and Saturday at 2:30 p.m., there is a free guided tour of the Belfry. Meet at the Charleroi Tourist Office. The almost 70-metre-high tower of the building is strenuous to climb, but rewards you afterwards with a breathtaking view over Carolo, the Sambre and the surrounding area.

Events in a Renaissance ambience

The castle of Monceau-sur-Sambre was built in the 14th century on ruins from the 11th century. The red brick, the spacious park and the tower battlements give it the grandeur typical of the Renaissance.

In 1665, the Sun King, Louis XIV, stayed at the noble residence and organized the defense of Charlerois in the course of his campaign against the Spanish queen. In the centuries that followed, the castle of Monceau-sur-Sambre changed hands several times.

Since 1977, the Château has been in the hands of the City of Charleroi, which has carried out extensive repairs and restorations. Today it is a versatile venue for music festivals, Heritage Day, craft markets, flea markets and other cultural offerings.

Mix of styles in the city

The cityscape is rounded off by numerous churches and basilicas, the link between industrial flair and the historic atmosphere of Charlerois. A particularly unusual example is the Basilica of St. Christophe in the city centre. It is characterized by its unusual construction.

The spectacular choir is decorated by a golden mosaic from the 50s, designed by the Belgian painter Jean Ransy. Numerous loving details adorn hidden niches. The focus is impressively on the baroque altar, which you would not expect behind the rather inconspicuous outer façade of the basilica.

A day full of cultural impressions can be ended excellently on the Sambre waterfront. It invites you to stroll and linger. There is also a street art trail nearby: a number of Belgian and international artists have immortalised themselves in the form of graffiti, inspired by the industrial landscape.

The most beautiful beaches in Mauritius

If you dream of paradisiacal, white beaches and a turquoise blue shimmering sea, you will find the perfect destination on the exotic island. Mark Twain said: “First Mauritius was created, then paradise. But paradise was only a copy of Mauritius.” The island offers everything that belongs to an unforgettable beach holiday: first-class hotels, extensive water sports facilities and a crystal-clear sea. Romantic couples can enjoy atmospheric sunsets and relaxing walks by the sea. Families appreciate the numerous leisure activities and the bathtub-warm sea. The tropical climate makes the island a year-round destination. Discover the most beautiful beaches in Mauritius.

Holidays on the north coast

Grand Baie, Mauritius
Grand Baie in Mauritius, Image: Quality Master / shutterstock

In the north of the island, the well-known resort of Grand Baie awaits its guests. It has a perfect tourist infrastructure with restaurants, cafes, bars, shops, banks and leisure activities. On the outskirts of the village is the small bay of La Cuvette, which is ideal for relaxing hours. Things are a little livelier in the adjacent Pereybere. The bay on the turquoise blue sea is popular with locals and holidaymakers alike. A few restaurants and bars provide variety. Between the towns of Pointe aux Cannoniers and Mont Choisy lies the 3km long Mont Choisy beach. Various water sports are offered here, otherwise extensive walks are possible. There is plenty of space for sunbathing, and shade is provided by the island’s typical filao trees. If you want to discover the species-rich underwater world of the Indian Ocean while snorkeling, you should opt for the beach of Trou aux Biches. The water is crystal clear and the offshore reef is home to numerous colorful fish. A trip to deep-sea fishing or a boat tour along the coast offers variety.

The most beautiful beaches in the west

Flic en Flac, Mauritius
The beach of Flic en Flac, Image: tb-photography / shutterstock

On the west coast is the resort of Flic en Flac with its 8km long beach, the longest on the island. A lagoon is ideal for snorkeling, otherwise it is perfect for walks and sunbathing. On weekends, the beach is often visited by local families who come with barbecues or picnic baskets. The adjacent beach of Tamarin is very popular with surfers and surfers.

There is no offshore reef, so that sometimes meter-high waves provide perfect conditions. A special feature of this beach is the Black River, which flows down from the highlands and flows into the sea. The beach is divided into two sections and you get a beautiful view of the river and the mountains. About 5km south of Tamarin lies the village of La Preneuse with its fantastically beautiful bay, which scores with good snorkeling conditions. Romantics can look forward to unforgettable sunsets.

Those interested in the history of the island can see a watchtower from the time of the pirates with two cannons. The beaches of Le Morne are located on a peninsula, with the 550m high mountain Le Morne, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, at its centre. The reason for this is a story about the slaves’ struggles for freedom. The beaches are made of white coral sand and are particularly popular with windsurfers and kitesurfers.

Lonely dream beaches in the south of the island

Ilôt Sancho, Mauritius
Aerial view of Ilôt Sancho, Image: Nacho Sandoval / shutterstock

Unspoilt bays and steep cliffs characterise the south of Mauritius. Between Bel Ombre and St. Fénix lies the paradisiacal small island of Ilôt Sancho. It is considered the perfect surf spot for experienced surfers. On St Félix beach, the bright white sand contrasts effectively with the turquoise ocean and deep green trees. If you are looking for peace and relaxation, this is the right place. This also applies – with the exception of weekends – to the beach of Riambel. However, it is not suitable for swimming due to the currents. Walks with a view of the beautiful bay and the green mountains are ideal for this.

The East – the coast and the enchanting Ile aux Cerfs

The beach of Belle Mare stretches from the village of the same name to Trou d’Eau Douce, which invites you to linger with colourful wooden houses and typical restaurants. The long sandy beach is ideal for walks or jogging and walking. Exclusive hotels have settled here that promise a fantastic holiday. The sea shimmers turquoise blue and the white sandy beach is overgrown with shady trees. In front of Trou d’Eau Douce stretches the charming island of Ile aux Cerfs. With its deep green palm trees, white sandy beaches and crystal-clear water, it is a popular destination. It can be circumnavigated in about three hours, and in addition to lively areas, lonely and idyllic bays can also be discovered. Active holidaymakers can enjoy parasailing or snorkelling, and there is also a golf course designed by Bernhard Langer. Further south on the east coast is Blue Bay and anyone who sees this bay knows where the name comes from.

The sea here offers an incomparable play of colors of different shades of blue. Blue Bay is a tip for snorkelers, the area in front of the Public Beach was declared a Marine National Park in 1997. The coral garden is of extraordinary beauty, the marine ecosystem has different species of flora and fauna. The visitor centre, located opposite the beach, offers extensive information about the Marine National Park. If you don’t want to snorkel, you can admire the colorful corals and tropical fish on a glass-bottom boat trip.