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Międzyzdroje: the Polish Baltic Sea pearl

PatrickJullien
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Międzyzdroje: the Polish Baltic Sea pearl

The city of Międzyzdroje, located in the north of Poland, is a small town even by Polish standards with just over 5,400 inhabitants. However, this does not change the fact that Międzyzdroje is one of the most popular destinations for domestic holidays in Poland. The West Pomeranian city owes this to its wonderful location on the Pomeranian Bay. Here you can swim in the waters of the Baltic Sea , relax on the beach or immerse yourself in a still largely untouched natural landscape in the nearby Wollin Landscape Park. In addition, Międzyzdroje is only a few kilometres away from the German border, the Baltic Sea island of Usedom and the Polish city of Szczecin. There are just 230 kilometres to go to Berlin . These should also be reasons enough for international visitors to pay a visit to this Baltic Sea pearl.

The pier

Międzyzdroje in Poland
Międzyzdroje is a popular holiday resort on the Baltic Sea in Poland, Image: PHOTHO Tomasz Sergej / shutterstock

Międzyzdroje is best known at home and abroad for its expansive pier. It is located in the eastern part of the beach promenade, which is no less than two kilometres long, and has a length of almost 400 metres. If you stroll along the pier, you will pass several small shops that offer all kinds of sweets, clothing and souvenirs. If you want, you can also stop at one of the many restaurants or cafés on the pier and watch the waves of the Baltic Sea from there while dining. In addition, from the bridge you also have the best view of the harbor of the Baltic Sea resort of Międzyzdroje. In the past, the pier of Międzyzdroje was made entirely of wood.

However, since such wooden constructions are quite susceptible to the weather, the pier had to be renewed again and again with a lot of effort and at high cost. In the 1990s, the city authorities therefore decided to replace the wooden bridge with a steel bridge. This provided more stability and also enabled the bridge builders to install a pier that protrudes many meters out into the sea from the Baltic Sea shore. The further walkers walk over the bridge over the Baltic Sea, the more salty sea air blows around their noses. Since the bridge construction has been stably expanded, it has also been possible for ships of all sizes to head for it and moor at the pier there. From here, for example, excursion boats can now be boarded that lead to the imperial baths on Usedom. Depending on the destination, the journey time is between one hour and 90 minutes.

From the beach to the cliffs of the Wolin National Park

A very special experience is a walk on the beach in Międzyzdroje. The path leads over two kilometres below a breathtaking cliff. The special highlight is that the steep coast can be climbed from the Baltic Sea beach via stairs in several places. From the top you have a wonderful view over the Baltic Sea. One of the most popular viewpoints of this kind is called the Coffee Mountain by the locals. If you want, you can not only enjoy the view of the Baltic Sea from the Kaffeeberg, but also take a signposted hiking trail into the adjacent natural landscape. Here you walk through a densely covered deciduous forest of copper beeches and oaks, which looks very picturesque, especially in autumn, when the leaves are colourful.

An exciting trip to the Międzyzdroje bison enclosure

The Międzyzdroje bison enclosure can be easily reached on foot from the city centre. It is only about 1.5 kilometers from Międzyzdroje. Several well-flagged hiking trails lead directly to the enclosure. In a 28-hectare area, numerous bison, also known as European bison, live there. This massive wild species of cattle is mainly native to Eastern Europe. In the Międzyzdroje bison enclosure, wild animals can be viewed in their natural habitat. There are various viewing terraces that allow a good view of the bison. Audio guides, which are also available in German, inform visitors about everything they need to know about bison.

The Wax Museum and the Oceanarium

If you travel to Międzyzdroje, you don’t have to fear bad weather days. Because there are plenty of opportunities in the city to pass the time even when it rains. For example, Międzyzdroje has a wax museum, which is located directly on the city’s lakeside promenade. If you have visited the pier, you can go straight on to the wax museum. More than 100 wax replicas of real personalities can be seen here. In addition to Polish stars, international greats such as Michael Jackson and Arnold Schwarzenegger have also found their way into the Polish wax museum. The Oceanarium is also very centrally located in the centre of Międzyzdroje. Sea creatures from all over the world are gathered in 24 aquariums. For example, there are different species of sharks and shrimps. In addition, the replica of a coral reef can be admired. In the tunnel aquarium, which has a length of 16 meters, visitors themselves move through the seawater almost like a fish.

Wolin National Park

Wolin National Park
Wollin National Park, Image: rpilatova / shutterstock

Anyone who has visited the bison enclosure already knows the way to the Wollin National Park, because the enclosure is part of the park. You can hike through the approximately 10,000-hectare area for days. The national park offers nature lovers a huge network of well-signposted hiking trails of different lengths and levels of difficulty. The biodiversity found there is unique. About 1,100 different plant and 270 animal species can be found in the Wolin National Park. Among them are numerous species that are protected. The park’s tree population is also worth seeing and is particularly remarkable because of the old age of many trees. Again and again, hikers reach the steep coast via the widely branched hiking trails of the national park. The national park also includes a museum where you can learn many details about the flora and fauna of the park.

The centre of Międzyzdroje

Even without a specific destination, a walk through the centre of Międzyzdroje is worthwhile. On the way, tourists pass numerous magnificent villas from the 19. and 20th century, which were designed in the tradition of spa architecture. In addition, there is a Walk of Fame not only in Cannes and Los Angeles, but also in Międzyzdroje. Like the big models, it is designed with handprints and signatures of the stars immortalized there. Even though the Polish greats of show business are probably rather unknown to German visitors, the Walk of Fame in the small Polish town is a real sight. At the edge of the promenade is the fishing port. Here, freshly caught fish are sold in raw and prepared form directly from the boat to the connoisseurs.

Everything you need to know about Międzyzdroje at a glance

  • Location and access: Międzyzdroje is located in West Pomerania in Poland, on the island of Wolin. It is easily accessible by car, bus or train from larger cities such as Szczecin or Gdansk.
  • Beaches: The town is known for its wide, fine sandy beach, ideal for sunbathing and various water sports.
  • Nature and surroundings: Międzyzdroje borders the Woliński National Park, which is rich in nature and wildlife. The park offers many hiking trails and the opportunity to observe rare bird species.
  • Tourist attractions:
    • The pier: A popular meeting place with a view of the Baltic Sea.
    • The Wax Museum: Contains wax figures of well-known personalities.
    • The Sound Forest (Las Dźwiękowy): An adventure trail that combines nature and music.
  • Cultural events: Numerous cultural events take place during the summer months, including the Festival of the Stars, where well-known Polish musicians and artists perform.
  • Gastronomy: In Międzyzdroje, there are a variety of restaurants and cafes that offer local specialties such as fresh fish and other seafood.
  • Accommodation: There is a wide range of accommodation, from luxury hotels to cozy apartments and campsites.
  • Activities: In addition to beach activities, visitors can enjoy cycling, hiking, and various water sports such as sailing and windsurfing.

Aoshima: The Cat Island

PatrickJullien
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Aoshima: The Cat Island

An island where more cats than people live? Fans of the soft four-legged friends will certainly not forget their visit to Aoshima, a small island in Japan, in a hurry.

Cats as a cultural symbol

It is well known that cats have a great status in Japanese culture. In Japanese mythology, there is a god of cats, called Nekogami, and last but not least, the waving cat figure, Maneki-neko, which can now also be found in various Asian restaurants and shops in Europe, is widespread as a lucky charm in the land of the rising sun. In many cities, cat shrines and stone sculptures of the four-legged friend with the soft fur have been erected. Cat cafes are ubiquitous in Japan’s cities, and the cartoon character Hello Kitty is popular not only in her country of birth, but now also worldwide.

Where the cats now rule

Aoshima
Cats rule on Aoshima, Image: sido kagawa / shutterstock

One of the highlights for all cat fans visiting Japan is undoubtedly the small island of Aoshima, also known as Cat Island. Once settled by fishermen in the 17th century, today only about 20 people live on this island. Aoshima can be reached by ferry, which runs twice a day between the island and the city of Nagahama on Shikoku Island. The journey takes about 30 minutes. What makes Aoshima so special are around 120 cats that live here and, you could almost say, have taken over the helm. Most of these four-legged friends are trusting and open to cuddles, especially if you bribe them with some food they have brought with them. How did the cats come to Cat Island? When the first fishermen came to Aoshima, they were confronted with the many rats living on the island, which bit through their fishing nets. Without further ado, the natural enemies of the rats were brought to the island and the problem was solved.

The appropriate behavior of visitors on Cat Island

Since it is only 49 hectares in size and the (human) number of inhabitants is very limited, there is no tourist infrastructure on Aoshima such as restaurants, kiosks, cafes, shops or even cars and buses. Due to the very reduced ferry traffic, you have to be prepared to spend the whole day on the island and should therefore make sure to bring enough food with you.

Some rules have also been set up that must be observed as a visitor:

  1. Feeding the animals is only possible and permitted at designated feeding stations.
  2. The stay at the ferry port is only permitted during arrival and departure and should be as short as possible. The reason for this is that the port is very small and the entire supply of the islanders is handled through it.
  3. The houses on the island may not be entered without authorization.
  4. No garbage may be left on Aoshima. All waste must be taken back to the mainland.
  5. The cats must not be overfed.

What else you can do on Aoshima besides petting cats

If you don’t want to spend the whole day dealing with the four-legged inhabitants of the island, you should definitely bring a camera. The numerous abandoned and partly dilapidated houses offer an ideal backdrop for exciting photos. However, it is strongly recommended to exercise caution at this point – ruined houses pose various dangers such as crumbling material, slippery floors, sharp objects and the like.

The island’s rocky coastline also offers wonderful views of the sea and Mount Ishizuchi, and amateur and professional photographers looking for interesting and picturesque motifs will quickly find what they are looking for.

A day trip with a difference

A visit to Aoshima Island is certainly not the right thing for those who don’t want to miss out on comfort on vacation, as it involves some planning and organization. However, if you decide to explore Cat Island on your own, you will be rewarded with fluffy four-legged friends waiting to be petted and a unique, nostalgic backdrop.

Weather in Aoshima

 

Month Average temperature (°C) Precipitation (mm)
Jan 5 50
Feb 6 70
Fable 10 120
Apr 15 150
May 20 180
Jun 24 200
Jul 28 180
Aug 29 170
Sep 25 160
Oct 19 100
Nov 13 70
Head 7 50

Facts about Aoshima at a glance

  • Location and access: Aoshima is located in Ehime Prefecture in Japan and is connected to the main island of Shikoku by a bridge. It is accessible by public transport, the easiest way is by train and bus from Matsuyama.
  • Famous for: Aoshima is best known for its large population of cats, which far exceeds the number of human inhabitants. This peculiarity attracts many tourists.
  • Nature and surroundings: The island is surrounded by a beautiful seascape with clear waters and offers quiet walks around the island.
  • Tourist attractions:
    • Cat watching: Visitors can observe and photograph the many free-roaming cats.
    • Aoshima Shrine: A small, picturesque shrine that is often visited by cats.
  • Gastronomy: There are a few cafes and restaurants that offer fresh fish and local specialties.
  • Accommodation: Accommodation options are limited, with some inns and possibly private rentals.
  • Activities: Walks, photography, bird watching, and relaxing by the sea are popular activities on Aoshima.

Görlitz – welcome to “Görliwood”

PatrickJullien
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Görlitz – welcome to “Görliwood”

There is also a Hollywood in Germany, better known as “Görliwood”. We are talking about Görlitz, the easternmost city in Germany. Thanks to the many impeccably preserved buildings from every conceivable era, it is the ideal film set. Whether Heidelberg, New York, Paris or Frankfurt – for some blockbusters, the directors have already made use of Görlitz. But what makes the city on the Neisse so special?

1. The Art Nouveau department store Görlitz

The department store in Görlitz
The department store in Görlitz, Image: Robson90 / shutterstock

This backdrop is made for Hollywood. The majestic glass dome and the many pompous chandeliers of the Art Nouveau department store in Görlitz alone make a name for themselves. The historic building near Postplatz has been decorating Görlitz’s city centre since 1903. This makes it the only surviving Art Nouveau department store in the whole of Germany today.

Wes Anderson is also taken with the magnificent fashion house in Görlitz. It is not without reason that the American director had some key scenes of his Oscar-winning film success “The Grand Budapest Hotel” filmed here.

2. The Council Pharmacy

Just as pretty to look at as the Art Nouveau department store is the Ratsapotheke. The detailed entrance gate alone is worth a visit. The colourful paintings have only been visible to others for a few years. Before that, they hid under thick masonry for many decades. In addition to the colourful paintings, the two sundials, the eye-catching, two-storey bay windows and the inscriptions on the wall of the house also attract full attention.

3. The New Synagogue Görlitz

The New Synagogue is located near the Görlitz City Park. It is one of the few Jewish places of worship that survived the Second World War almost unscathed. Nevertheless, the impressive building by the Dresden architects William Lossow and Max Hans Kühne had to endure long restoration work. It was not until the summer of 2021 that a service took place again for the first time after an 80-year break.

When the clergy are not holding mass in the New Synagogue, the elegant gates are open to visitors to exhibitions and guided tours.

4. The Renaissance House Schönhof

In the middle of Brüderstraße, visitors come across the oldest Renaissance town house in all of Görlitz – the Schönhof. Since the 16th century, it has served the city as a representative building, but also as a hostel for high-ranking guests. Many a king has already spent the night in the magnificently decorated four walls.

The playful murals of the historic building deserve particularly high praise, as well as the wooden ceilings decorated with tendrils and flowers. But the many gables, bay windows and towers on the façade are also quite impressive. If you have a little more time on your tour of Görlitz, you can also visit the Silesian Museum. It is housed directly in the Schönhof.

5. The Museum of Cultural History

Parish Church of St. Peter and Paul, or St. Peter's Church in Görlitz for short
Parish Church of St. Peter and Paul, or St. Peter’s Church in Görlitz for short, Image: Andrew Mayovskyy / shutterstock

In the Cultural History Museum, Görlitz accommodates three of its listed buildings. One of them served as an important trading house in the 18th century.

It was not until 2011 that the building was extensively renovated. Since then, the Upper Lusatian Library of Sciences and Humanities has made an even greater impression. Equally impressive are the numerous decorative works and works of art from the Baroque.

Another architectural highlight of the museum is the so-called Kaisertrutz. Since the 15th century, the fortress has taken its visitors on a short journey through Görlitz’s history.

6. Görlitz Zoo

Animal lovers also get their money’s worth in Görlitz. The Görlitz Zoo makes sure of that. In the spacious enclosures and wide-ranging theme worlds, there are creatures around the planet to marvel at. The Tibet Village, the first Tibetan village in Germany, is particularly well received by zoo visitors. Here you get a first feeling for the animals and people in Tibet. Between the monks’ colourfully decorated huts, typical Tibetan animals such as Yanks, camels, Cashmere goats, Tibetan pigs and porcupines cavort.

But the Lusatia Valley is also well visited. Here, visitors meet all kinds of animals from the region. From raccoons to otters to whooper swans, everything is included. A particularly authentic insight into the regional animal world is provided at the show feedings. The keepers impart valuable background knowledge and get up close and personal with the inhabitants of the Lausnitz Valley.

6. The Old Town Hall

The Old Town Hall has settled directly on Görlitz’s Untermarkt. Even from the outside, the stately façade in Renaissance style delights. If you want to go high, climb the town hall tower. From the top you have a unique view of the whole of “Görliwood”.

The oldest parts of the Görlitz town hall date back to the 14th century. Just as worth seeing is the decorative outdoor staircase from the 15th century, just like the two art chests on the tower. Since 1584, the two chests have not left their place

Elounda on Crete: Authentic flair on the Mediterranean

PatrickJullien
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Elounda on Crete: Authentic flair on the Mediterranean

The district of Elounda is characterized by a rich tradition and a magical landscape that appeals to particularly demanding visitors. The convenient location in the northeast of Crete also allows easy access to other attractions and venues.

Elounda: A place with a historical tradition

Elounda includes the Schism port region and six other settlements. In addition, the uninhabited islands of Kolokytha and Spinalonga belong to the city. Although most of the buildings in the town date back to the 20th century and the long history is not obvious at first glance, the history of Elounda dates back to the 1st millennium BC when it was founded as Olous. At that time it was a comparatively small, but nevertheless very important port city on Crete. In the 4th century AD, however, it disappeared due to land subsidence in the sea. A few remains can still be discovered there today.

The region captivates with its extensive, rugged coasts, characterized by long beaches and crystal clear sea. In contrast to other places in Crete, there is a quieter and more dignified atmosphere here. Elounda is clearly aimed at a more discerning audience, as can be seen from the magnificent holiday villas, where many celebrities and Hollywood stars have been spotted.

Some of the most beautiful beaches of Crete

The main beach is Elounda Beach, which is only a few meters away from the town center. Day visitors in particular spend their time here, who relax in the beach furniture, let their children play on the large playground and appreciate the shallow entrance into the very cooling water. If you want to buy a souvenir in between, you will find numerous shops, but also cafés and taverns directly on the beach. A lifeguard tower that is always manned ensures good safety.

If you like it even quieter and want to explore the sunken city of Olous, you will find Hiona beach a few minutes’ walk away. Also equipped with plenty of beach furniture and a lifeguard, the beach is a little insider tip, where the streams of visitors are not so strong. Kolakitha Beach is another tip, but word has already spread far and wide, so that there is only really peace and quiet at off-peak times. Plaka Beach and many other beaches are also in the region and are worth recommending.

Original Mediterranean flair

Port of Elounda
Port of Elounda, Image: Panteris Antonio / shutterstock

Although tourism is a central source of income for Elounda and its inhabitants, a true Greek atmosphere still prevails in the region. Many small fishing boats in all kinds of bright colors lie on the jetties, which regularly catch fish and other sea creatures with their nets off the beaches. These are then consumed in the region, often in the almost 100 restaurants, taverns and bars in Elounda. There are also other typical Cretan dishes such as souvlaki, hummus, halloumi, stifado and luntza. If you want, you can also find restaurants with other orientations.

The Mediterranean flora and fauna can also be found everywhere. The region is dotted with olive and almond trees, and hilly terrain stretches out behind the village. This can often be combined with an excursion, for example on a hiking tour to ancient Naxos. The wildlife on land with hedgehogs, bats or hares is nothing out of the ordinary, but the water world still has a lot to offer. Among them, in addition to octopuses, turtles and starfish, there are also dolphins, which can be observed from the beach or which can be visited with a boat tour.

Sights & Activities

Spinalonga Island in Crete
The island of Spinalonga is easily and quickly accessible from Elounda, Image: Georgios Tsichlis / shutterstock

Elounda offers numerous providers for different tours. Particularly popular are the boat tours, which can lead past the beaches or for exploration tours to the many small islands. A snorkeling tour through the remains of the ancient city of Olous and a diving trip in the very clear waters should also not be missed by any tourist. Tours are also possible by car or the “Happy Train”. If you prefer to explore the area on your own, you can book many offers without a guide.

One of the darker epochs of recent Cretan history is the island of Spinalonga. From 1904 to 1962, lepers were forcibly accommodated there. The separation was considered necessary to protect the health of the population. Despite this restriction, the Cretan and later Greek state did not take sufficient care of the inhabitants, who had to live in poor conditions in old buildings. These buildings, as well as an even older fortress, are partly preserved to this day and can be visited. If you go a little further afield, you will find numerous other interesting places – from small, lonely churches to spectacular natural spectacles and well-known tourist magnets.

Colorado Springs – an extraordinary destination for nature lovers

PatrickJullien
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Colorado Springs – an extraordinary destination for nature lovers

Colorado Springs is the second largest city in the U.S. state of Colorado after Denver. Located at an altitude of more than 1800 meters on the eastern edge of the Rocky Mountains, the town offers outdoor fans breathtaking scenery. The abundance of possible activities inspires adventurous tourists as well as holidaymakers interested in the rich cultural heritage of the region. If you decide to travel to Colorado Springs, you are guaranteed to have an unforgettable time.

Experience the fantastic nature

Colorado Springs is a perfect base from which to explore some of the majestic Rocky Mountains. Hiking, climbing and mountain biking are among the most popular activities here. You can get a real adrenaline kick with rapid rides over ziplines or white water rafting on roaring mountain rivers. Leisurely canoe excursions, on the other hand, are a much more relaxed alternative to enjoy the landscape.

Colorado Springs’ Top Scenic Attractions

Garden of the Gods in Colorado
The “Garden of the Gods”, Image: Jonathan Tung Photography / shutterstock

An absolute highlight and must for every visitor to the city is the “Garden of the Gods” on the outskirts of Colorado Springs. The park with its striking rock formations made of red sandstone is located at the foot of the 4300-meter-high Pikes Peak, the landmark of the region. The summit can be reached not only on trekking routes, but also by cogwheel railway, which has been running since 1891, or by car. The view from the top is really fantastic. The Garden of the Gods Park is crisscrossed by numerous hiking trails and can be explored on foot, by mountain bike or even on horseback. The sometimes bizarre stone cliffs are a true paradise for climbers.

Another tourist attraction in the Colorado Springs area is the Broadmoor Seven Falls Falls. The water of the South Cheyenne Creek pours here in the gorge washed out by the river over a seven-tiered cascade. If you want to experience the impressive spectacle from a very special perspective, you can choose between several zip lines of different lengths and “fly” over them in this exciting way.

One of the tallest suspension bridges in North America, the Royal Gorge Bridge, which spans the wild Arkansas River, is also a must-see destination if you’re in this part of Colorado.

Attractions in Colorado Springs

View of downtown Colorado Springs
View of downtown Colorado Springs, Image: Jacob Boomsma / shutterstock

Colorado Springs not only offers its guests an incomparable and varied nature, but also sights that remind us of the cultural heritage in the area. The place looks back on an exciting history and if you want to learn more about the Native Americans, you should definitely visit the Manitou Cliff Dwellings Museum. While exploring the replica dwellings of the pueblos, carved into the cliffs, you will learn a lot of interesting things about their lives. This information is supplemented by many exhibited objects.

At Pikes Peak there is Glen Eyrie Castle, a castle-like building in the English Tudor style, which you don’t expect in this part of the United States. The building dates back to the 1870s and belonged to one of Colorado Springs’ city fathers. Today it houses a restaurant with a hotel and is one of the most popular photo motifs, especially since it is also located in a breathtaking landscape.

The gold rush in the area is still commemorated by numerous monuments, such as the historic Cripple Creek & Victor gold mine. Mine tours by bus are offered, on which visitors are driven to various places related to the search and mining of the precious material.

For animal lovers, the Colorado Wolf & Wildlife Center is a great tip. This is a sanctuary for native wildlife and during a guided tour, visitors have the opportunity to get up close and personal with the animals. The Cheyenne Mountain Zoo, one of the highest animal parks in the USA, is also worthwhile for anyone who loves animals and likes to observe them. The area is extremely successfully embedded in the landscape and invites you to explore it extensively.

Things to do in the city itself

Colorado Springs truly enchants every visitor and is perfect for a few relaxing days. There is an excellent gastronomic offer and extensive shopping sprees through the charming shops in the beautiful centre provide variety. Under no circumstances should tourists miss out on roaming the historic district of Old Colorado City and perhaps visiting one or the other museum. In addition to the Pioneers Museum with exhibits from the beginning of settlement, the Western Museum of Mining and Industry can also be recommended. This is an excellent insight into industrial history.

During a trip to Colorado Springs, nature experiences and outdoor activities in the unique landscape of the Rocky Mountains can be combined with relaxing hours in a magical city. Tourists with a wide variety of ideas get their money’s worth here.

Important travel documents: Always prepared with these 5 tips

PatrickJullien
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Important travel documents: Always prepared with these 5 tips

Travel documents are as indispensable as the suitcase you pack – and yet they are often collected at the last minute. Who doesn’t know it: You are about to leave and are frantically looking for your passport or international driver’s license. But don’t worry, in this article there are five life-saving tips that will guarantee that you will have everything important at hand on your next trip – and without any stress!

Know the basics: Essential documents for every trip

Let’s start with the basics: At the top of the list, of course, is the passport. It is the universal door opener for international adventures. You should always make sure that it is valid for at least six months, because some countries are particularly strict about this.

The identity card is often sufficient for EU travel, but outside of it? The passport is indispensable. Visa? Not always necessary, but better check beforehand! Then the driver’s license – if you’re planning a road trip. And not to forget: the documents of the travel insurance. Because better safe than sorry, right? Just like the booking documents, it makes sense to print these documents – but this is only possible with enough printer ink, such as the Canon PIXMA TS 3150 cartridges! With these documents in your pocket, you are already well equipped.

Digitization: Travel documents secure and within reach

Now it’s going digital: In our networked world, it is a real plus to have all important documents with you digitally. Simply scan everything – passport, visa, driver’s license and insurance documents. Then take it to the cloud or smartphone. So you have access anytime and anywhere, even if the original is not at hand.

But beware: safety first! It is best to use encrypted apps or secure cloud services. This means that the data is protected, but available at all times. This is particularly practical! If you are offline, saved copies on the device will help. Being digitally prepared can be a real lifesaver!

Copies and backup: Always have a plan B in your pocket

Plan B is the be-all and end-all: Even if you store everything digitally, you should not underestimate the power of the good old paper copy. It is clever to make copies of all important documents – passport, visa, insurance papers. These replacement documents are then stowed in different places: one copy in the suitcase, one in the hand luggage. So if the original is lost, you always have a joker up your sleeve.

It is also helpful to entrust a copy to someone at home. After all, who knows when a fast fax or e-mail service can be the salvation? With copies in your pocket, you are prepared for all eventualities!

Up-to-dateness and validity: Check documents before departure

A few weeks before the trip, you should take the time to check the validity of all documents. The passport should be valid for at least six months after your return – some countries are really strict about this. The visa also deserves a second look: Is all the data correct? And then there is the driver’s license – is it still up-to-date? If not, it is better to take care of an extension in good time. One look at the expiration dates and you can start your vacation relaxed without any nasty surprises at the airport. Sounds like a good plan, doesn’t it?

Order and accessibility: Always have the documents ready

Order is half the battle, especially when traveling: A well-organized document bag or folder is worth its weight in gold. Here, all important papers – from passports to hotel bookings – are sorted in such a way that they can be accessed quickly. No more nervous rummaging around at check-in or security!

It is also practical to always carry the most important documents on your body – in a fanny pack or a hidden inside pocket of the jacket. So they are safe from thieves and always at hand. With a little organization, you always have everything important at hand and can enjoy the trip in a relaxed way. This is a carefree start to your holiday.

Result

With these tips, you are well equipped: Know important documents, save them digitally and as a copy, check validity and organize everything clearly. This way you avoid stress and surprises when traveling. Good preparation of travel documents is the key to a relaxed and worry-free trip!

Matala on Crete – once home of cavemen and hippies

PatrickJullien
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Matala on Crete – once home of cavemen and hippies

Crete has long since become one of the most popular holiday destinations . But who knows that there is a small fishing village on the island that was important for the people of the Neolithic Age as well as for the Roman Empire and the hippie community? Matala is not only worth a visit for this reason.

A beach straight out of a picture book

Panorama of Matala beach and caves on the rocks
Once a hippie paradise in the 1960s, Matala is now known for its impressive rock tombs and the beach of the same name, which is surrounded by steep cliffs, Image: Dziewul / shutterstock

Matala currently has barely 120 inhabitants. If you visit the place outside the holiday season, you will probably be surprised by the many oversized buildings. For example, about the restaurants, the cinema or the taverns, which are designed for many dozens of guests. These are not filled by the local population alone. Matala has been focusing entirely on tourism for several years. In the warm months of the year, the narrow streets that lie between the white fishermen’s huts can be quite crowded. The picturesque beach in particular attracts travellers from all over the world to linger here for a while.

Inhabited for more than 12,000 years

The village, located on the south coast of Crete, has an interesting history. People settled here as early as around 10,000 years before the birth of Christ. They took advantage of the fact that the rocks on the island have a rather soft rock that is easy to work with. So they punched deep holes in the walls they inhabited. From the year 67 BC, Crete was conquered by the Romans. They used the former caves to bury their deceased in them. At that time, Matala developed into a port respected throughout the Mediterranean, through which trade was conducted.

From the Army’s Standpoint to the Home of Conscientious Objectors

What’s more, the Roman Empire stationed a powerful army on Matala. On the one hand, to protect the island against enemy attacks. On the other hand, to make some trips to enemy territory from here. Of course, it was not foreseeable at the time that this formerly heavily fortified place would later become the destination of many Americans who refused to participate in the Vietnam War in the 1960s. By the way, the world-famous singer Joni Mitchell also pitched her tent in the steadily growing hippie community for a time and composed some of her songs here.

The caves can be visited

Teenagers lying in the rock caves of Matala
Teenagers lying in the rock caves of Matala, Image: JGA / shutterstock

In addition to the white beach, the caves are now the island’s biggest tourist attraction. Especially since some of them are allowed to be entered. In some cases, the life of our ancestors can be admired here true to the original. Relics recovered during excavations on land and under water point to a primitive existence that saw fishing as a way to win the fight against hunger. Particularly interesting for travelers are the guided tours through the caves and the surrounding area, where they can learn some interesting facts. After all, the people of the Neolithic Age have left some inscriptions here.

The hippies have also shaped the island

Nevertheless, Matala presents itself quite colorful, playful and modern. This is due to the many colorful graffiti that were spread throughout the town, especially by US citizens in the 1960s and 1970s. Tourists can admire numerous spiritual messages and even some wisdom that is more relevant today than ever. Viewers are often reminded of transience – and encouraged to live in the here and now instead of looking anxiously into the future. The former fishing village is also an impressive reminder of the time of flower power and the international peace movement.

Street art for your own home

Colorful street in Matala
Colorful street in Matala, Image: Georgios Tsichlis / shutterstock

Holidaymakers will find many suppliers of regional goods and food while strolling through the village. From olives to fish to white wine, the typical delicacies of the Mediterranean are served in the restaurants and at the market. Some inhabitants have also specialized in carving sculptures from wood and stone, others weave fine cloths. At some dealers, you can also buy handmade pictures and paintings that are based on the tradition of street art, which was established here by the hippies as an expression of their thoughts and feelings. So if you want to combine the trip with the purchase of tricks, Matala is the right place for you.

The island invites you to hikes

If you want to explore the surrounding area of Matala, a trip to Red Beach is recommended. The way there can be done on foot in less than half an hour, even inexperienced hikers should have no problems. However, sturdy shoes must be planned. The paths to the red beach have been paved. Especially after heavy rainfall, however, the terrain can have some pitfalls. A little caution should also be exercised on the coast itself: Sometimes there is a high wave formation here, which is of course attractive for surfers – but which is likely to pose some challenges for swimmers.

The most beautiful holiday resorts in Crete

PatrickJullien
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The most beautiful holiday resorts in Crete

You always return to Crete. Because among the Greek islands , Crete has always been a special feature. Why is that? Actually, there is more than one reason. Similar to Santorini, Crete has a very ancient history. Crete is also larger than the other Greek islands. And Crete has another special feature: the island is a movie star. It is the setting for one of the most famous films of the. 20th century: Alexis Zorbas (1964) by Michael Cacoyannis with the music by Mikis Theodorakis, which was storming the charts at the time, and based on the book by Nikos Kazantzakis. And in this film, which was nominated for seven Oscars at the time, one of the most famous Greek dances is danced: the Sirtaki. Crete still has many superlatives to show, which cannot all be listed here. There is only one thing that helps: go there. And come back.

Sun, sun, sun

Anyone who travels to Crete must know that the summer months are really dry. Then it hardly ever rains and there is real beach weather with a hot wind that often blows in from Africa. Crete has enough beautiful beaches, and there is also a wide choice: sandy beaches with palm trees like in the Caribbean, rocky beaches, typical Mediterranean beaches with sunbeds and umbrellas, lonely beaches in picturesque small bays and very rugged coasts. And Crete has something very special: bays and entire villages that can only be reached by boat or on foot. So if you think you can quickly explore the island with a rental car, you are mistaken. Of course, it’s nice to be mobile, but you can only explore Crete to a limited extent with it.

North Coast – South Coast

The fort in Rethymnon, Image: vitmark / shutterstock

High mountains divide Crete into a north and a south side. While the north side is considered to be the more touristically developed, the south side is also often known for its villages that attract tourists. To the north, in Heraklion, the capital of Crete, are the airport, a variety of beautiful resorts and the fascinating cities of Chania and Rethymnon. It is clear that over the many millennia that Crete has been inhabited, other people have also taken a liking to the island: after the rulers of Rome and Byzantium, these were the Arabs and later the Venetians. By the way, when it comes to food, you notice that Crete was located in the Italian catchment area. Cretan cuisine has a few Italian sprinkles. “Stifadho” is the name of a typical stew of beef with onions, seasoned with cloves. The word is derived from the Italian word for “stewed”: “stuffato”.

Chania and Réthymnon

Crete, Chania
The beautiful town of Chania, Image: Georgios Tsichlis / shutterstock

The Venetians have left their mark especially in Chania and Réthymnon, in Chania this can be seen in the harbor and in the old town, while Réthymnon is also Ottoman. The charming town even has a few minarets. Other places in the north, each with its own special charm, are family-friendly Bali, bustling Agios Nikolaos with Lake Voulismeni and the leper island of Spinalonga, the former fishing village of Chersonissos, Malia, which is considered a party mile, and laid-back Elounda.

Alpine flair: the Samaria Gorge

The Samaria Gorge, Image: Dziewul / shutterstock

The mountains in Crete have it all: literally. The geographical regions on the island are very different and there are a wide variety of options for hikers: the descent through the Samaria Gorge, which, by the way, is one of the longest gorges in Europe, begins at an altitude of 1,200 meters. It is located in the southwest of the island in the administrative district of Chania.

Majestic Peaks – Cretan Mountains

The Ida Mountains extend in the middle of Crete in a west-east direction, except for the summer months it is covered with snow, as are the Dikti or Lasithi Mountains. Psiloritis, one of the peaks, is also open to hikers and offers spectacular views, as the Ida Mountains are over 2,500 meters high at their highest point. The Levka Ori or the White Mountains are a mountain range in the western part of the island, they are a rugged and inaccessible region and many places can only be reached on foot or by boat. Until spring, their peaks and the peaks of the Ida Mountains are covered in snow.

The most popular holiday resorts in Crete in the picture gallery

By bus from Heraklion …

In Heraklion there is a large bus station from where public buses go in all possible directions. Anyone who has never sat in one of these jerky buses, sweaty, their espadrilles full of sand, while a breeze blows through the open windows and the driver drives daring serpentines to soporific bouzoukik sounds, while his komboloi, a prayer beads reminiscent of a rosary, dangles back and forth on the windshield, has not been to Crete. In any case, you can easily reach the south coast by bus and explore the other beautiful holiday regions that make Crete so worth seeing: Agia Galini, Chorasfakíon, Matala, Plakias and in the far east: Ierápetra. Here, tourism is still a little sleepy and efforts are being made to find a kind of slow tourism, i.e. an environmentally friendly form compared to the north coast.

The most important thing at the end: the Minoans and their palaces

The biggest sensation of the island is something that you encounter everywhere in the form of pictures and posters, but is not really easy to understand. These are the Minoans, the oldest European advanced civilization, who lived on Crete from the 3rd millennium BC. They were far from the oldest settlement, but they were significant. Their legacies, palaces, villas, ports, temples, cemeteries, cities and settlements can be visited everywhere in Crete.

Crete – Also a culinary highlight

ISBN: 978-3-95889-436-5

Most hotels in Crete also offer a small buffet selection of local food. However, if you want to go in search of culinary traces on the island, we recommend the food guide Crete by Marianthi Milona, published by Conbook-Verlag. In this food guide, readers experience 30 authentic highlights of Cretan cuisine and also learn at which markets you can buy the right ingredients.

Fresno – wild animals, underground gardens and regional specialties

PatrickJullien
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Fresno – wild animals, underground gardens and regional specialties

If you’re looking for an authentic glimpse into the California way of life , Fresno is the place to be. The largest city in the Central Valley region right at the foot of the Sierra Nevada has retained its traditional charm. Endless plantations, fresh regional products and rustic farms characterize the cityscape. But that’s not all. Fresno has much more to offer than a rural idyll. How about the biggest highlights?

A visit to the Fresno Chaffee Zoo

The Fresno Chaffee Zoo invites you to take a little trip around the world through the animal world. Directly in the city’s Roeding Park, there are extraordinary creatures around the planet to discover. From stingrays to giraffes, everything is represented. The African Adventure makes a particularly big impression. The imitated savannahs extend over more than 5 hectares. Lions roll on the mighty rocks, elephants roam the desert-like steppes and orangutans shimmy from vine to vine.

Of course, there is also a look behind the scenes of the Fresno Chaffee Zoo. The keepers are happy to report on their daily work with sloths, rhinos and giraffes. You can even watch them live feeding, petting or mucking out. Another spectacle are the many training shows. Interested visitors can get up close and personal with the training with sea lions and seals.

Good to know: Occasionally, exciting temporary exhibitions move into the Fresno Chaffee Zoo – for example about reptiles, dinosaurs or creatures from the Ice Age.

A stroll through the Underground Gardens

Downtown Fresno
Downtown Fresno, Image: Matt Gush / shutterstock

If you want to experience Fresno from a completely new perspective, head to the famous Underground Gardens. The underground tunnels, grottos and gardens are of course no coincidence. On the contrary, the approximately 4-hectare sites can be traced back to Baldassare Forestiere. From 1906 onwards, the Sicilian immigrant painstakingly built the underground system by hand for the Californian city. It took him a proud 40 years for the major project.

The many artistic gardens with their high stone walls, imposing round arches and light-flooded atriums immediately stick in the memory. They almost resemble an ancient temple that came to light by chance during an archaeological excavation. But appearances are deceptive. In fact, the Underground Gardens are amazingly vibrant and green. After all, some fruit trees and vines are at home here – from cherry blossom trees to lemon trees. So it’s no wonder that the detailed tunnel system in Fresno has long been a listed building.

Experience the Fresno County Blossom Trail

For a few weeks a year, the Fresno countryside is transformed into an enticing spectacle of color, from mid-February to March to be precise. That’s when the apple, pome and nut trees on the Fresno County Blossom Trail begin to bloom. The many shades of pink, red and white immediately cast a spell. Of course, they not only look good, but also smell good. The whole air is filled with a fruity sweetness.

Good to know: It smells particularly fruity and sweet in the section through the orange groves.

Enjoy regional snacks and delicacies

Llerton Lake by Pincushion Trail in Fresno, California.
llerton lake from Pincushion Trail in Fresno, Image: Happy Human / shutterstock

Throughout California, Fresno is known for its fresh, regional snacks. The locals and visitors especially like to enjoy the nuts and dried fruits. But the seasonal fruits are also well received – from nectarines and peaches to pomegranates and boysenberries. Jams and honey are also in demand.

With a particularly impressive variety of regional fruits, snacks and delicatessen, Simonian Farms can serve. The traditional farm near Fresno has been causing a culinary sensation since 1901 – and is now in its 5th generation. If you visit the charming farm, you should not miss old model steam trains. High above the heads of the visitors, it drives its 60-metre-long main route, again and again. Of course, the old escort car, a relic from 1946, is also worth seeing.

Barbecues are a must

Fresno is a barbecue town. Whether at home in the garden, in the hip trendy restaurant in the city center or in the old farm at the gates of the city – barbecues are held almost everywhere. Visitors must definitely enjoy a few of the grill specialties.

The Californian region is famous for its delicious rib-eye steak. Directly from the wood-fire stove with homemade porcini mushroom marinade and a fresh craft beer, you get to know Fresno’s culinary side best. The ideal side dish is also quickly found. Grilled corn on the cob goes perfectly with rib-eye steak.

The valley of Glencoe in Scotland

PatrickJullien
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The valley of Glencoe in Scotland

Glencoe is the name of a valley and a village in the west of Scotland. To distinguish the valley, it is also spelled Glen Coe and the village of Glencoe. One of Scotland’s most beautiful glens, it is located at the point where the River Coe flows into Loch Leven. The volcanic Kerb Valley combines many of the elements for which the Scottish Highlands are so famous. As beautiful as the valley is, the name Glencoe also stands for one of the most gruesome massacres in Scottish history.

Nature

The idyllic valley is flanked by majestic and rugged mountains. The shape of the mountains created the strong glaciation of Scotland during the last ice age. The River Coe, which flows through the Glencoe valley, is joined by many other small streams. They often shoot down from the mountains as waterfalls. The “Three Sisters” stand out in particular, three peaks of similar character. The entrance to the valley is marked by the rounded tip of the Pap of Glencoe.
In Glencoe, rugged mountain flanks alternate with wildflowered meadows, lined with countless streams and waterfalls. The valley is surrounded by pointed mountain peaks and plateaus.

History

As beautiful as the valley presents itself to the visitor today, as tragic is the history of Glencoe. This is where the massacre against the MacDonald clan took place in February 1692. The background was a change of throne in London, which the inhabitants of the Scottish Highlands only reluctantly agreed. All clans were to take an oath of allegiance to the new monarch William of Orange. However, since the MacDonald clan were still loyal to the old King James II, who was now in exile in France, they first wanted to obtain his consent. He delayed his decision because he still hoped to be able to return to Britain. There were complications between the parties involved in taking the oath, and the wintry weather also made it difficult to travel to the agreed location. The deadline had already passed. This prompted William of Orange and his followers to make an example of some of the political opponents and the MacDonald clan. The order for the massacre was given under Captain Robert Campbell of Glenlyon. At least 38 valley residents were killed. Since then, many have also called the valley of Glencoe the “Valley of Tears”.

Tourism in Glencoe and the valley as a film setting

The Scottish Highlands in Glencoe
The Scottish Highlands in Glencoe, Image: Stephen Bridger / shutterstock

Nature lovers, hikers and mountaineers are magically drawn to the valley of Glencoe. In winter, skiers will find ideal conditions there. A wide network of beautiful walking trails runs through Glencoe and its side valleys and the area is home to the UK’s oldest ski area. Outdoor fans will find ideal conditions for a variety of sporting activities. It is by no means limited to hiking, climbing and mountaineering, because rivers and lakes invite you to swim and sailing is also possible. A boat trip on Loch Linnhe is also worthwhile. The valley of Glencoe is considered the gateway to the fantastic Scottish Highlands, which are not only praised again and again in many songs and poems, but are without doubt one of the most beautiful landscapes in Europe. A day hike through the picturesque valley off the beaten track promises peace and solitude.

Several well-known films have been filmed in the valley of Glencoe or in its immediate vicinity, such as Highlander, Braveheart, Rob Roy, James Bond 007: Skyfall and Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban. Therefore, the scenery of the valley will probably seem quite familiar to one or the other holidaymaker even before the start of the trip. One reason for the popularity of the valley as a film location may be the unique mountain scenery, but no less important is the special light in the morning and at dusk. In addition, there is the good air quality. Even the most well-equipped film studio could not guarantee all these conditions.

The village of Glencoe

The town of Glencoe with a few hundred inhabitants is located outside the valley of the same name on an area called Carnoch. In the village, a memorial commemorates the tragic massacre of Glencoe. Like the entire valley, the imposing mountains in the immediate vicinity characterize the townscape of Glencoe. Of tourist importance is the Glencoe Visitor Centre, which provides information about the valley, its natural wonders and its tragic history. As inconspicuous as the place is, its immediate surroundings seem exciting.

Best time to visit the Glencoe Valley

In summer, when the pastures are bathed in lush green and the rugged mountain peaks shine in the sunlight, most tourists travel to the famous valley. But then the valley is no longer as lonely as many holidaymakers would like. Therefore, spring and autumn are recommended for a visit to Glencoe. In winter, the valley has its own charm, permeated by great silence and grandeur. The journey is often via Glasgow and Fort William.

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