All about travel

Cologne – indomitable city on the Rhine

PatrickJullien

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17. August 2024

Everything is a bit crooked and too small, the atmosphere Mediterranean-loud – light, casual and life-affirming. Cologne is not a chic Micki city, here it is down-to-earth. Churches, pubs, carnival – the three “Cs” have made the city famous. The wealth coupled with piety transformed Cologne into a major construction site immediately after the turn of the millennium. At that time, the numerous churches and monasteries were built, which earned the city the name “hilliges Coellen” and still dominate its silhouette today. The Rome of the North has a lot more to offer than the three glamorous “Cs”.

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Cologne: “Do boes en Stadt met Liev und Siel”

Cologne Kranhaus — The crane houses, Image: Denis Topal / shutterstock

Vis-à-vis Cologne Cathedral is a high-rise building with a special viewing platform. From the Triangle there is a beautiful view over the entire city over 100 meters. This view is also an inspiration to conquer Cologne in all its glory. At the Hohenzollern Bridge, which crosses the Rhine, you first admire the countless love locks. To seal the love, the lovers then throw the key into the Rhine. Art, one could say, is as much a part of life in Cologne as it is daily bread. The city has numerous museums that make Cologne a cultural metropolis. No less famous than the carnival in Rio are the Cologne Rose Monday parades, which are the highlight of the carnival on the Rhine. A walk along the Rhine is a must for every visitor. The river belongs to the city like the cathedral. It turned Cologne into a trading metropolis and it shapes the attitude to life of the Cologne resident, who is famous for his conviviality. Tip: At night, there is a fascinating view of the cathedral, town hall and the Groß-St. Martin-Kirche from the Deutzer Ufer on the right bank of the Rhine.

Cologne – Where the stones make history

It was the Romans who wrote the first chapter of Cologne’s history. Cologne is the only one of the Roman foundations on the Lower Rhine to have retained outstanding and supra-regional importance over the millennia. For almost 2000 years, the city has always been a kind of capital. Not even the Vikings could change this when they also attacked Cologne in 881. Some things have been preserved from Roman times, such as the 14-metre-high pillar tomb of Poblicius and the Roman tower on Zeughausstraße. On the south side of the cathedral is the Roman-Germanic Museum, which opened in 1974. It houses important collections of ancient art and culture. On the Alter Markt, the historic town hall with a magnificent Renaissance vestibule bears witness to Cologne’s importance as a European metropolis of the Middle Ages. 124 figures from Cologne’s city history adorn the tower of the Gothic town hall. Attention: Every full hour, a creepy guy with a floppy hat sticks his tongue out at everyone. Directly in front of it, other historical epochs become visible – remains of the Roman Stadtholderpalast and the later Jewish quarter. Also just a stone’s throw away from the town hall on the banks of the Rhine is the mighty Romanesque Great St. Martin’s Church with the crossing tower and the striking cloverleaf choir. In addition, the Church of St. Mary in the Capitoline Hill and the Church of St. Peter are worth a visit. The most important early modern secular building in Cologne is considered to be the Gürzenich, built from 1441-47 as a merchant and festival house. This reflects bourgeois self-confidence.

Cologne Cathedral

The world-famous Cologne Cathedral is almost symbolic of the energy, perseverance and courage to face life of the city and its inhabitants. With its characteristic twin towers, it is considered Cologne’s trademark par excellence. It was to become the largest church in Christendom – and remained the most gigantic construction site in Europe for centuries. After a construction period of 632 years, the work was finally completed in 1880 with the installation of the finial. Magnificent and mighty, it forms the center of the city. For more than nine years, it was the tallest building in the world.

Opening hours Cologne Cathedral Opening hours daily November – April 6.00 am – 7.30 pm May – October 6.00 am – 9.00 pm Visits on Sundays and public holidays 1.00 pm – 4.30 pm

The bombs of the Second World War caused severe damage to the church, which was repaired by 1956. Cologne was badly destroyed in the Second World War. The city gives an impressive testimony to the time between economic crisis and reconstruction. The eventful political events in Germany in the 20th century are reflected on a small scale in the history of the city of Cologne. Many modern developments are inextricably linked with the name of Konrad Adenauer. The mayor at the time was a stroke of luck for Cologne. In the years between the world wars, he paved Cologne’s way into modernity.

It’s all in the mix – Dürer, Rembrandt and Picasso

The Rhine metropolis owes its wealth of museums to the great passion for collecting of its citizens. Cologne’s museums cover a wide range of topics. Institutions such as the Museum Ludwig enjoy a good international reputation for their holdings. The museum is known beyond the borders of the city and was named after the art collectors Irene and Peter Ludwig. In the immediate vicinity of the cathedral, it presents art from the beginning of the 20th century to the present day. Visitors can enjoy an impressive overview of the areas of drawing, painting, photography and sculpture. The focus is on works of Expressionism and the Russian avant-garde. Among other things, the oeuvre of Pablo Picasso is represented.

Opening hours Wallraf-Richartz-Muesum Tuesday to Sunday: 10 a.m. – 6 p.m. 1st & 3rd Thursday of the month: 10 a.m. – 10 p.m. On public holidays: 10 a.m. – 6 p.m. Good Friday, Easter Monday, 1 May, Ascension Day, Corpus Christi, Whit Monday, Day of German Unity (3 Oct.), Reformation Day (31 Oct.), All Saints’ Day (1 Nov), 2nd Christmas Day at the Wallraf: 10 a.m. – 10 p.m. On the first Thursday of every month (except public holidays), , the City of Cologne invites all its citizens to visit the permanent collections and the special exhibitions of the municipal museums free of charge. The identity card is valid as an admission ticket. Closed on Mondays As well as on Christmas Eve, Christmas Day, New Year’s Eve, New Year’s Eve and the carnival days: 11.11., Weiberfastnacht, Carnival Sunday & Shrove Monday.

No less impressive is the Wallraf-Richartz-Muesum with the most extensive collection of medieval Cologne paintings. German masters such as Dürer and Cranach can be admired as well as the painters Rembrandt and Rubens. The eight municipal museums that establish Cologne’s reputation as a metropolis of art and culture have all emerged from civic foundations.

Media metropolis as superlatives

Cologne can look back on a long tradition as a stronghold of media companies. Art bookstores, printers and many magazine and newspaper publishers have been based in the Rhine metropolis for more than 100 years. Over time, a varied media landscape has been able to develop. The largest part of Cologne’s media industry is made up of radio and television companies. Cologne doesn’t just call itself the “Media City on the Rhine”, but is the European media hub and the TV capital of Germany .

The most beautiful districts and pubs of the Rhine metropolis of Cologne

The best pubs and neighbourhoods in Cologne – Cologne: Best Locations

If you want to get to know the people of Cologne from their open fawn side, you don’t have to wait until Carnival, where things are really great, especially on Shrove Monday. In each of the many pubs you can feel comfortable with them when the “Köbes” (waiter) serves the brown Kölsch. There is no doubt that Cologne is a city with a high recreational value. On their way to the countless restaurants and bars on the Rhine promenade, guests embark on a culinary journey around the world. The most urban district with the charm of a fashion metropolis is located in southern Norstadt-Nord. In the “Belgian Quarter” countless boutiques, small shops, cozy restaurants and great galleries invite you to linger. There is an incredible amount to discover. Why Belgian Quarter? Quite simply: the street names of the trendy district refer to Belgian provinces and cities. Ehrenfeld, probably the hippest district of Cologne, is no less inspiring. On weekends, the club landscape becomes one big party zone. Hip, multicultural and alternative – artists, nerds and families feel equally at home here.

Cologne is just “Kölle” – exciting, versatile and above all real! Cologne is exciting, versatile and above all real! Cologne is just “Kölle”

Tip: A look at the left bank of the Rhine, the “schäl Sick”, is also worthwhile. Here, the mighty neo-Romanesque building of the “Deutzer Domes” houses the Heribertschrein, probably the most valuable piece of the church treasure of the former Benedictine Abbey of St. Michael. South of Cologne lies Augustusburg Castle in Brühl, framed by a French garden with strict lines, surrounded by forest.

Cologne: The 7 most important sights

Cologne, one of Germany’s oldest cities, is known for its impressive history, vibrant culture, and iconic architecture.
The city on the Rhine offers numerous sights that attract millions of visitors every year.
Here are the top seven must-see sights on your visit to Cologne.

1. Cologne Cathedral

Cologne Cathedral is the city’s most recognizable landmark and one of the largest Gothic buildings in Europe.
With its imposing towers rising into the sky and impressive interiors, the Duomo is a must-see for any visitor.

2. Hohenzollern Bridge

The Hohenzollern Bridge is not only an important traffic artery, but also a romantic place where couples attach love locks.
From the bridge you have a fantastic view of the Cologne Cathedral and the old town.

3. Old Town and Great St. Martin

The old town of Cologne with its narrow streets and historic buildings is a highlight for every visitor.
The Romanesque church of Groß St. Martin is one of the most striking buildings and towers majestically above the rooftops of the old town.

4. Rheinauhafen and Kranhäuser

Rheinauhafen is a modern district on the Rhine with impressive architecture, including the iconic Kranhäuser.
It is a popular place for walking, cycling and eating in stylish restaurants.

5. Museum Ludwig

The Museum Ludwig houses one of the most important collections of modern art in Europe, including works by Picasso, Warhol and Lichtenstein.
It is a must-see for art lovers.

6. Cologne Triangle

The KölnTriangle is a modern office building with an observation deck that offers stunning 360-degree views of the city and the Rhine River.
It is the perfect place to experience Cologne from a bird’s eye view.

7. Chocolate Museum

The Chocolate Museum in Cologne is a paradise for those with a sweet tooth.
It offers a journey through the history of chocolate, from the cocoa bean to the finished bar, and of course also offers samples.

The 3 most important museums in Cologne

1. Museum Ludwig

Museum Ludwig is known for its outstanding collection of modern art, including works by Picasso, Lichtenstein, and Warhol.
The museum also regularly hosts special exhibitions on various topics. Address: Heinrich-Böll-Platz, 50667 Cologne Opening hours: Tuesday – Sunday 10:00 am – 6:00 pm Admission: 11 EUR

2. Romano-Germanic Museum

The Romano-Germanic Museum offers a fascinating insight into the life of the Romans in Cologne.
The museum displays an impressive collection of Roman artifacts, including mosaics, statues, and everyday objects. Address: Roncalliplatz 4, 50667 Cologne Opening hours: Tuesday – Sunday 10:00 am – 5:00 pm Admission: 6 EUR

Wallraf-Richartz Museum & Fondation Corboud

The Wallraf-Richartz-Museum is one of the most important art museums in Germany and displays an extensive collection of paintings and sculptures from the Middle Ages to the 19th century. Address: Obenmarspforten, 50667 Cologne Opening hours: Tuesday – Sunday 10:00 am – 6:00 pm Admission: 8 EUR

Where to stay in Cologne

Luxury Hotel: Excelsior Hotel Ernst

Excelsior Hotel Ernst is a luxurious 5-star hotel located directly opposite Cologne Cathedral.
It offers first-class service, elegant rooms and two exquisite restaurants.

4-star hotel: Hilton Cologne

Centrally located near Cologne Cathedral, Hilton Cologne offers modern rooms, a fitness centre and a first-class breakfast buffet.
It is ideal for business travelers and tourists.

3-star hotel: Hotel Lyskirchen

Located in the Old Town, Hotel Lyskirchen offers comfortable rooms, a swimming pool and a sauna.
It’s a great choice for travelers looking for a central location at a reasonable price.

Budget hotel: A&O Cologne Central Station

The A&O Köln Hauptbahnhof offers simple but clean rooms at reasonable prices.
It is close to the main train station and is ideal for travelers on a budget.

Popular Restaurants in Cologne

1. Peter’s Brewery

Peters Brauhaus is a traditional Cologne brewery that serves delicious Rhenish specialties and fresh Kölsch.
The atmosphere is cozy and authentic.

2. At Grandma Kleinmann’s

Bei Oma Kleinmann is known for its huge schnitzels and the warm, family atmosphere.
A must for all those who love German cuisine.

3. Hanse Stube

The Hanse Stube at the Excelsior Hotel Ernst offers fine French cuisine in an elegant setting.
Ideal for a special dinner.

4. Fat cow

The Fette Kuh is a popular burger restaurant in Cologne known for its high-quality, handmade burgers and relaxed atmosphere.

FAQ: Important questions about Cologne

When is the best time to travel to Cologne?

The best time to visit Cologne is in spring and autumn, when the weather is pleasant and the city is less crowded.
The Cologne Carnival in February is also a highlight.

What is the best way to get around Cologne?

Cologne has a well-developed public transport system with trams, buses and subways.
The city is also easy to explore on foot or by bike.

How expensive is Cologne?

Cologne is relatively affordable compared to other major German cities.
There are plenty of budget options for food and accommodation, but also upscale offerings.

Is there a City Card in Cologne?

Yes, the KölnCard offers free travel on public transport as well as discounts for many sights and restaurants in the city.

What are typical souvenirs from Cologne?

Typical souvenirs from Cologne are Kölsch beer glasses, eau de cologne (4711) and chocolate products from the Chocolate Museum.

Is Cologne a safe travel destination?

Yes, Cologne is considered a safe travel destination.
However, as in any big city, you should take care of your valuables, especially in busy areas.

Are there beaches in Cologne?

There are no natural beaches in Cologne, but there are some beach bars and man-made city beaches along the Rhine that are very popular in the summer.

Bibliography

Information about sights and museums: Cologne Tourist Board
Google Maps

Article updated on August 17, 2024

Milan – of simple beauty and Italian elegance

Europe
Italy

PatrickJullien

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17. August 2024

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Milan – of simple beauty and Italian elegance

A white cathedral, pink flamingos and old trams, Camparis, Scala, football and noble style – this is Milan. Milan is certainly not a city of romantic love. It is the city of love at second sight. Milan doesn’t have the big Italian feeling, Milan isn’t the prettiest city in Italy, but maybe that’s why it’s so original. How strange does it feel to be in love with Milan of all places? A Milanese answers: “The street gets caught in your hair, the spotlight in your eyes, your heart tastes like asphalt and cars passing by – you are my city, which reminds me that I am one of many who feel this intoxication, because you are my city!”

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Milan – Between style, charm and passion

Castello Sforzesco, Milan — Castello Sforzesco, Image: Viacheslav Lopatin / shutterstock

Less famous than Rome or Florence, Milan is a leading economic center and a forward-thinking city with a rich history. The capital of Lombardy is the second largest city in Italy and one of the most vibrant and elegant cities in the country. A visit is worthwhile because of the imposing architecture of the Galleria Vittorio Emanuele, the oldest shopping arcade in the world. No less impressive is the cathedral, a marble building of gigantic dimensions with centuries of architectural history. From the roof terraces of the cathedral there are wonderful views. Humorous and unpredictable, a little stubborn and eccentric, arrogant and sometimes exhausting, that’s how Milan presents itself. The city with the highest population density after Naples is always on the move. In the Quadrilatero della Moda, the quadrangle of fashion, there is the world’s highest concentration of expensive designer boutiques. For most people, this window shopping is more like a visit to a museum. In everything they do, the Milanese have to look good – make a “bella figure”. This is especially true where the sidewalk becomes a catwalk. In Milan, fashion, art and its social influence should not be underestimated. Fashion and elegance are not only celebrated in Milan by the great designers. The Milanese are very proud when they wear the piece from an unknown tailor, which they consider to be the absolute insider tip.

To the heart of the city – in the rings of the city walls

Milan, Cathedral — The Cathedral of Milan, Image: Viacheslav Lopatin / shutterstock

There is no river and no prominent mountain. However, Milan’s distinctly centralist structure rests on two rings. Cerchia dei Navigli is the first ring. Surrounded by a canal, it is located within the medieval city walls and is home to most of the sights. Within the second ring, which is based on old city walls of Spanish origin, there are other sights. The centre is the historic old town, dominated by the impressive cathedral. Step by step, you get closer to Milan, even with a furtive glance through magnolia hedges. Here you can meet the pink beauties (flamingos) in the private garden of Villa Invernizzi Fenicotteri. Milan is not an easy city for the tourist, it does not offer itself. Often you only see what you know. The city only shows itself at second glance. All you have to do is open a door. The courtyards of Milan are magical. Entering it is highly recommended. Normally, squares define Italian cities. The Milanese, on the other hand, lives in courtyards. Most of them are open to the public, such as the courtyard of Palazzo Camargno in the Lombard Renaissance, which is well worth seeing.

In the heart of Milan

Milan, Lombardy — Image: kavalenkava / shutterstock

Take the tram to the center of Milan. The Milanese love their tram, the oldest public transport with the indestructible carriages that have been in use since 1928. At an approximate cruising speed of 11 kilometers per hour, you reach the first station: the Teatro on the Skala. First, the view wanders to the Piazza della Scala. This is probably the most curious ritual of happiness in the city. The Milanese call their Galeria Vittorio “the salon”. The dome of the famous shopping arcade is made of steel and glass and is almost as large as that of St. Peter’s Basilica. The Galeria was, so to speak, the first shopping mile of the 19th century, named after the first king of unified Italy. Soon attention turns to the noble mosaic floor, more precisely to the city coat of arms with the bull. If you now turn your heel on the “best piece” of the bull, it is said to bring good luck to people, according to a Milanese embassy – indeed, a curious ritual of happiness. This is fun for the tourists, only the testicles of the bull have to be restored regularly. After these impressions, you can treat yourself to a first, delicious aperitif. The best place to stay is in the Campari. It is here that Gaspare Campari is said to have served the red bitter substance for the first time. It is probably the most famous bar in the city.

To the largest mountain in Milan – ascent to the Duomo Terraces

Milan Skyline — The skyline of Milan, Image: Viacheslav Lopatin / shutterstock

The metropolis of northern Italy combines vibrant life with glamorous historical ambience. Milan is not only the city of fashion, art and design, it also impresses with important religious buildings, beautiful churches and impressive collections of Italian painting. The cathedral is the most beautiful example of Gothic architecture and, next to the Cathedral of Seville , the largest Gothic building in Europe. In Milano, in the middle of the plain, the Cathedral of Santa Maria Nascente was the highest elevation for centuries. In a decree from the 1930s, it was regulated that no building could be higher than the golden statue of the Madonna, the Madonnina. But even it has not been able to stop the construction boom of recent years. The top of the Torre Unicredit alone is twice as high as the Madonnina. To make sure she wasn’t offended, copies of her were placed on some of the skyscrapers. Anyone who climbs onto the roof of the third largest church in Christendom also enjoys a short walk through art history. Here, too, there is a certain population density. The Madonnina watches over a people of stone – over three thousand saints and martyrs. Inside the cathedral stands Bartholomew. He wears his own skin over his shoulder elegantly like a coat. This probably gives it the honour of standing in the majestic interior. Milanese love their happiness rituals. At the main portal, it is the calf of a flagellation group that you have to touch. The square in front of the cathedral is like a big stage. Here you are never alone. The pigeons are omnipresent. From here you can admire not only the old town, but also the beautiful architectural décor of the church.

Of master builders and artists

Milan, Porta Sempione — Porta Sempione, Image: easy camera / shutterstock

The Teatro alla Scala does not seem as imposing as one would expect due to its world fame. The hits of the 19th century were written by Giuseppe Verdi, Italy’s most beloved opera composer. In the foyer, he greets the guests streaming in, side by side with his no less famous colleagues. The view of the stage of Toscanini’s former place of work gives you goosebumps. Enrico Caruso and Maria Callas thrilled here. Opposite La Scala stands a pensive man on his pedestal – Leonardo from the small village of Vinci. He applied for a job in Milan and, thanks to his diverse skills, he got it. One of his places of work was the Castello Sforzesco, the Milan City Palace. The construction of the Kremlin supposedly provided inspiration. Da Vinci became one of the most important scientists and researchers of all time. Along the way, he created the most famous mural ever. In the church of Santa Maria de Grazie you can marvel at “The Last Supper” for 15 minutes by prior appointment. A real urban jungle is formed by the high-rise complex “Bosco Vertikale”, the vertical forest. With over 900 trees, the green high-rise towers provide important habitats for birds and clean air for residents. The award-winning Twin Towers are the work of architect Stefano Boeri. Milan and its contrasts are proverbial. A special scenery underlines this statement. Behind the skyscrapers, along the famous trendy mile Corso Como, behind house no. 10 is an idyllic courtyard with a garden café in Milanese style. This enchanting retreat results in a picturesque overall concept with a restaurant, gallery, music shop and bookstore. Tip: In the south of the city, the Milanese have also reclaimed space. Since 1993, there has been an extraordinary art foundation at the Fondazione Prada, just outside the center – a campus of art spaces. Not far away, the special location of an American in Italy beckons. Furnished by cult director Wes Anderson, the café conjures up a great atmosphere with the interior of the 50s. Also worth seeing is the haunted house tower of the old gin factory, whose façade is covered with gold leaf. He shines wonderfully, even when the sun is not shining.

Milan: The 7 most important sights

Milan, the vibrant metropolis of northern Italy, is known for its fashion, art and culture.
The city combines historical splendor with modern flair and offers a variety of sights that delight every visitor.
Here are the seven must-see sights on your visit to Milan.

1. Milan Cathedral (Duomo di Milano)

The Milan Cathedral is one of the largest and most impressive Gothic buildings in Europe.
The stunning architecture and the opportunity to visit the rooftop terraces make the Duomo an absolute must-see.

2. Galleria Vittorio Emanuele II

The Galleria Vittorio Emanuele II is one of the oldest and most magnificent shopping galleries in the world.
It connects Milan Cathedral with the Teatro alla Scala and is famous for its luxurious shops and restaurants.

3. The Last Supper (Cenacolo Vinciano)

Leonardo da Vinci’s masterpiece “The Last Supper” is one of the most famous works of art in the world and can be seen in the monastery of Santa Maria delle Grazie.
Prior reservation is essential.

4. Teatro alla Scala

The Teatro alla Scala is one of the most prestigious opera houses in the world.
A visit to a performance or a guided tour of the theatre and the adjoining museum is a highlight for music lovers.

5. Castello Sforzesco

Castello Sforzesco is an impressive fortress in the heart of Milan that now houses several museums, including the Museum of Ancient Art and the Museum of Musical Instruments.

6. Navigli district

The Navigli district is known for its picturesque canals and lively atmosphere.
It is a popular place for a walk to discover cafes, bars and boutiques, especially at sunset.

7. Parco Sempione

Parco Sempione is a large, green oasis behind Castello Sforzesco and an ideal place to relax.
The park is also home to the Arco della Pace, an impressive triumphal arch.

The 3 most important museums in Milan

1. Pinacoteca di Brera

The Pinacoteca di Brera is one of Italy’s most important art museums and houses an impressive collection of Italian Renaissance art, including works by Caravaggio, Raphael, and Tintoretto. Address: Via Brera, 28, 20121 Milano MI, Italy Opening hours: Tuesday – Sunday 9:30 a.m. – 6:30 p.m. Admission: 15 EUR

2. Museo del Novecento

The Museo del Novecento is a museum of modern art and displays works of the 20th century, including pieces by Picasso, Kandinsky and Modigliani.
The museum is located directly on the cathedral square and offers a magnificent view of the cathedral. Address: Via Marconi, 1, 20122 Milano MI, Italy Opening hours: Tuesday – Sunday 10:00 am – 7:30 pm (Thursday until 10:30 pm) Admission: 10 EUR

3rd Triennale di Milano

The Triennale di Milano is a design museum and cultural center dedicated to architecture, design and modern art.
The museum regularly hosts exhibitions and events. Address: Viale Emilio Alemagna, 6, 20121 Milano MI, Italy Opening hours: Tuesday – Sunday 10:30 a.m. – 8:30 p.m. Admission: 13 EUR

Where to stay in Milan

Luxury hotel: Bulgari Hotel Milano

Bulgari Hotel Milano offers luxurious rooms and suites in a tranquil garden in the heart of the city.
It combines modern style with classic Italian design elements and offers first-class service.

4-star hotel: Hotel Spadari al Duomo

Located just a few steps from Milan Cathedral, Hotel Spadari al Duomo offers elegant rooms and a rich breakfast.
It is ideal for travelers looking for a central location and comfort.

3-star hotel: Hotel Berna

The Hotel Berna is located near the main train station and offers comfortable rooms and excellent service.
It’s a great choice for budget travelers.

Budget Hotel: Ostello Bello

Ostello Bello is a popular hostel in Milan that offers budget accommodation in a friendly and sociable atmosphere.
It is centrally located and is ideal for young travelers and backpackers.

Popular Restaurants in Milan

1. Ristorante Cracco

Ristorante Cracco, run by renowned chef Carlo Cracco, offers creative Italian cuisine in an elegant setting.
It is one of the most famous restaurants in Milan and a must for gourmets.

2. Il Luogo di Aimo e Nadia

Il Luogo di Aimo e Nadia is a two-Michelin-starred restaurant that offers traditional Italian cuisine with a modern twist.
The dishes are prepared with fresh, local ingredients.

3. Pizzeria Spontini

Pizzeria Spontini is an institution in Milan, known for its thick, juicy pizza slices.
The pizzeria is popular with locals and tourists alike.

4. Trattoria Milanese

Trattoria Milanese offers traditional Milanese dishes in a cozy, rustic atmosphere.
It is the perfect place to try classics such as risotto alla Milanese or ossobuco.

FAQ: Important questions about Milan

When is the best time to visit Milan?

The best time to visit Milan is in spring (April to June) and autumn (September to October), when the weather is mild and the city is less crowded.

What is the best way to get around Milan?

Milan has a well-developed public transport system, including metro, trams and buses.
Taxis and ride-sharing services such as Uber are also widely used.

How expensive is Milan?

Milan is one of the most expensive cities in Italy.
Prices for hotels, restaurants, and activities can be high, but there are also inexpensive options, especially outside the city center.

What currency is used in Milan?

In Milan, as everywhere in Italy, the Euro (€) is used.
Credit cards are accepted in most shops and restaurants, but it is advisable to have some cash with you as well.

Is there a City Card in Milan?

Yes, the MilanoCard offers free entry or discounts to many attractions, as well as unlimited travel on public transport.

What are typical souvenirs from Milan?

Typical souvenirs from Milan are fashion items, design objects, panettone (traditional cake) and wines from the region.

Is Milan a safe destination?

Yes, Milan is considered a safe destination.
However, as in any big city, you should take care of your valuables, especially in busy areas and near tourist attractions.

Are there beaches in Milan?

Milan has no beaches, but the city is close to beautiful lakes such as Lake Como and Lake Garda, which are suitable for day trips.

Bibliography

Information about sights and museums: Yes Milano

Article updated on August 17, 2024

Singapore – The City of Millions in Paradise

Singapore

PatrickJullien

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16. August 2024

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Singapore – The City of Millions in Paradise

It is not for nothing that the small city-state of Singapore is a destination for many Asian vacationers. Singapore brings together the multitude of Asian nationalities on a small island south of mainland Malaysia. Once a somewhat run-down port city and former colonial metropolis, the island is now a modern city, often referred to as “Asia light”. Singapore is not only very clean, it is also just a bit easier than other Asian countries. English is spoken and the variety of nationalities ensures that practically everyone will find their own little paradise here. With the temples of almost every religion, the impressive Marina Bay and the various city districts, it has become a world metropolis that should not be missing from any Asian traveler’s itinerary.

View of Singapore from above, Image: Maylat / shutterstock

In addition to the more than 5 million inhabitants, more than 13 million tourists are added every year. Nevertheless, you hardly feel any hectic or stress when visiting the island. Courteous service in the hotels and shops and well-organized buses and trains ensure that you quickly feel at home in Singapore. The modern shopping centres are always air-conditioned and also offer Europeans everything their hearts desire. But Singapore, with its colorful mix of different nationalities, also offers a typical Asian culture. Here, Chinese, Malays and Indians live very tolerantly with each other and the holidays are also made up of each of the cultures.

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Tradition and modernity in Singapore

Boat crosses a canal in Singapore — Picturesque backdrop: A boat sails through a canal in Singapore, Image: Efired / shutterstock

Like hardly any other city, tradition and modernity come together in Singapore. Almost right next to the historic hotel “The Raffles” is the financial and economic center with its glittering skyscrapers and skyscrapers. The modern shopping centres on Orchid Road are popular with locals and tourists alike, as is Marina Bay with the Marina Bay Sands hotel and the Marina Bay Street Circuit. A popular photo motif here are the colorfully illuminated artificial flowers made of steel and glass and the mascot of Singapore, the Merlion, with the city skyline in the background. Typical of Singapore are also the different neighborhoods that embody the lives of their inhabitants. Whether it’s Little India with its Sri Veeramakaliamman temples, the Arab quarter of Kampong Glam or Chinatown, Singapore unites Asia in a very small area. But you don’t have to do without a nightlife either. In addition to Mohamed Sultan Road, the two entertainment districts on the Singapore River are also a popular destination for holidaymakers and locals with their many different bars, pubs and restaurants. The city’s rich history, on the other hand, can be experienced up close in the colonial quarter with the old parliament, Fort Canning and the cricket club. Families with children love the excursion island of Sentosa with its attractions, which include a walk-in aquarium, the Butterfly Park and the Vulcanoland theme park.

Travel information Singapore

Capital	Singapore
Form of government	Republic Parliamentary illiberal democracy
Currency	Singapore Dollar (SGD)
Area	approx. 719 km²
Population	approx. 5,607,300 (2016 est.)
Languages	Tamil, Malay, Chinese and English
Power supply	230 volts, 50 Hz
Calling code	+65
Time zone	UTC+8

Singapore: The 7 most important sights

Singapore, the dazzling city of lions, is a fascinating destination that combines modernity and tradition in perfect harmony.
From impressive architecture to lush green spaces, the city offers numerous sights that delight visitors from all over the world.
Here are the top seven must-see sights on your visit to Singapore.

1. Marina Bay Sands

Marina Bay Sands is one of Singapore’s most recognizable landmarks, offering stunning views of the city skyline.
The luxury hotel is also home to a casino, a shopping mall and the famous rooftop infinity pool.

2. Gardens by the Bay

Gardens by the Bay is a futuristic park that delights with its giant supertrees and impressive greenhouses such as the Flower Dome and the Cloud Forest.
Especially at night, the park shines in a spectacular play of light.

3. Sentosa Iceland

Sentosa Iceland is a popular leisure and recreation area in Singapore.
Here you will find attractions such as the Universal Studios theme park, the SEA Aquarium and beautiful beaches to relax.

4. Merlion Park

Merlion Park is home to the iconic Merlion statue, a landmark of Singapore.
The statue, which has the head of a lion and the body of a fish, spits water into Marina Bay and provides a fantastic photo opportunity.

5. Chinatown

Chinatown is a lively neighborhood full of culture and history.
Here you will find traditional shops, temples such as the Buddha Tooth Relic Temple and a variety of restaurants offering delicious Chinese cuisine.

6. Orchard Road

Orchard Road is Singapore’s shopper’s paradise.
This famous street is lined with luxury shopping malls, boutiques, and restaurants.
Here you can shop to your heart’s content and discover the latest fashion trends.

7. Singapore Botanic Gardens

The Singapore Botanic Gardens is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a tranquil retreat in the middle of the bustling city.
The garden is home to an impressive collection of orchids and offers many quiet corners to relax.

The 3 most important museums in Singapore

1. National Museum of Singapore

The National Museum of Singapore is the oldest museum in the city and offers an extensive collection on Singapore’s history.
It features interactive exhibitions that shed light on the cultural and social development of the city. Address: 93 Stamford Road, Singapore 178897 Opening hours: Daily 10:00 a.m. – 7:00 p.m. Admission: 15 SGD

2. ArtScience Museum

The ArtScience Museum is known for its unique exhibitions that combine art, science, culture, and technology.
The iconic architecture of the museum in the shape of a lotus flower is a highlight in itself. Address: 6 Bayfront Avenue, Singapore 018974 Opening hours: Daily 10:00 a.m. – 7:00 p.m. Admission: 19 SGD

3. Asian Civilisations Museum

The Asian Civilisations Museum showcases the cultural diversity of Asia and features an impressive collection of artifacts from China, Southeast Asia, South Asia, and the Islamic Middle East. Address: 1 Empress Place, Singapore 179555 Opening hours: Daily 10:00 a.m. – 7:00 p.m. (Friday until 9:00 p.m.) Admission: 20 SGD

Where to stay in Singapore

Luxury Hotels: Marina Bay Sands

Marina Bay Sands is the ultimate luxury hotel in Singapore, known for its iconic rooftop infinity pool, luxurious rooms and unparalleled views of the city skyline.
It also offers a casino, first-class restaurants and a shopping mall.

4-star hotel: Hotel Jen Orchardgateway

Centrally located on Orchard Road, Hotel Jen Orchardgateway offers modern rooms, a rooftop infinity pool and a relaxed atmosphere.
It is ideal for travelers who appreciate comfort and a central location.

3-star hotel: YOTEL Singapore Orchard Road

YOTEL Singapore offers compact yet stylish rooms with high-tech amenities in a superb location on Orchard Road.
The hotel is known for its futuristic design and offers good value for money.

Budget Hotel: Hotel 81 Chinatown

Hotel 81 Chinatown offers affordable accommodation near the vibrant Chinatown district.
It’s a great choice for travelers on a budget looking for a central location and basic amenities.

Popular Restaurants in Singapore

1. Burnt Ends

Burnt Ends is a modern Australian BBQ restaurant known for its excellent meat quality and open fire.
The restaurant has a Michelin star and offers a creative menu in a relaxed atmosphere.

2. Jumbo Seafood

Jumbo Seafood is famous for its chili crab, a dish that is considered the unofficial national dish of Singapore.
The fresh seafood and lively atmosphere make it a must-visit for any visitor.

3. Hawker Chan

Hawker Chan is the cheapest Michelin-starred restaurant in the world and is known for its delicious Soya Sauce Chicken Rice.
Here you can enjoy authentic Singaporean street food at affordable prices.

4. Odette

Odette is a multi-award-winning French restaurant in Singapore known for its innovative cuisine and top-notch service.
It offers an elegant ambience and an exquisite menu that will delight gourmets.

FAQ: Important questions about Singapore

When is the best time to visit Singapore?

Singapore can be visited all year round as it has a tropical climate with warm temperatures and high humidity.
However, the best time to visit is from February to April, when the weather is a bit cooler and drier.

What is the best way to get around Singapore?

Singapore has an excellent public transport system that includes MRT (Mass Rapid Transit) and buses.
Taxis and ride-sharing services such as Grab are also widely available and convenient.

How expensive is Singapore?

Singapore is relatively expensive compared to other Asian cities.
Prices for hotels, food, and activities can be high, but there are plenty of cheap options, especially in the hawker centers.

What currency is used in Singapore?

In Singapore, the Singapore dollar (SGD) is used.
Credit cards are accepted in most shops and restaurants, but it is advisable to have some cash with you as well.

Is there a City Card in Singapore?

Yes, the Singapore Tourist Pass offers unlimited travel on public transport for 1, 2 or 3 days and is a good option for tourists who want to explore the city.

What are typical souvenirs from Singapore?

Typical souvenirs from Singapore are orchid products, merlion figures, laksa paste and traditional batik fabrics.
Kaya jam, a sweet coconut jam, is also a popular souvenir.

Is Singapore a safe destination?

Yes, Singapore is considered one of the safest cities in the world.
The crime rate is very low, and the city is well organized and clean.

Are there beaches in Singapore?

Yes, Singapore has some beaches, especially on Sentosa Iceland.
The beaches are clean and well-maintained, but do not offer top-notch water quality due to the proximity to shipping routes.

Bibliography

Information about attractions and museums: Visit Singapore
Google Maps

Article updated on August 16, 2025

Travelling to the Caribbean – what are the most attractive destinations?

Caribbean

PatrickJullien

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16. August 2024

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Travelling to the Caribbean – what are the most attractive destinations?

The Caribbean is a paradise on earth known for its stunning beaches, crystal clear waters and tropical climate.
But the region offers much more than just sun, sand and sea.
It is rich in culture, history and natural wonders to discover.
From the colorful markets of Cuba to the luxurious resorts of Barbados, the Caribbean has something for every traveler.

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Aruba, Bonaire and Curacao

Known as “One Happy Iceland,” Aruba is a popular destination in the southern Caribbean, known for its consistently warm temperatures and gentle trade winds.
The capital, Oranjestad, is a lively city with a charming mix of Dutch colonial architecture and modern shops and restaurants.
Aruba is also a paradise for water sports enthusiasts.
The trade winds make the island ideal for windsurfing and kitesurfing, while the coral reefs around the island offer excellent opportunities for snorkeling and diving.
Together with the neighboring islands of Curaçao, known to many for the best betting providers with Curaçao licenses, as well as Bonaire, Aruba forms the so-called ABC Islands.
These islands are considered to be among the most beautiful in the Caribbean.

Cuba – a country full of life and history

Cuba is arguably one of the most well-known destinations in the Caribbean, offering a unique blend of history, culture, and nature.
The capital, Havana, is a must-see for every visitor.
The city is famous for its colonial architecture, the vintage cars that drive on the streets and the lively music scene.
Walking through Old Havana (La Habana Vieja) feels like stepping back in time, with its cobblestone streets and brightly painted buildings.

Jamaica – the island of rhythm

Jamaica is the home of reggae and offers a unique blend of music, culture and natural beauty.
Kingston, the capital, is the cultural heart of the island and a must-see for any music lover.
Here you will find the Bob Marley Museum, dedicated to the island’s most famous son .
Jamaica’s beaches are also world-famous.
Negril, on the west coast of the island, is known for its Seven Mile Beach, which is often referred to as one of the best beaches in the world.
Here you can not only swim in the warm Caribbean Sea, but also enjoy spectacular sunsets.

Barbados – a touch of luxury

Bridgetown Barbados — Underway on the promenade of Bridgetown, Image: byvalet / shutterstock

Barbados is one of the most luxurious destinations in the Caribbean, offering a combination of world-class resorts, fine sandy beaches and a rich cultural history.
The capital, Bridgetown, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a fascinating place to explore the island’s history.
The well-preserved colonial buildings and historic sites such as the Garrison Savannah area tell the story of the British presence on the island.
Another highlight of Barbados are the beaches.
The west coast, known as the “Platinum Coast”, is famous for its luxurious resorts and quiet beaches.
The east coast of the island, which faces the Atlantic Ocean, offers a wilder landscape with impressive waves and unspoiled nature.
Surfers will find some of the best waves in the Caribbean here.

The Bahamas – Island Paradise with Diversity

The Bahamas is made up of over 700 islands and offers an incredible variety of experiences.
The capital city of Nassau on New Providence is the cultural center of the Bahamas and offers a mix of history, shopping and nightlife.
The famous Atlantis Resort on Paradise Iceland, right next to Nassau, is a huge hotel complex with a water park, casino, and numerous restaurants and bars.
Another highlight of the Bahamas is Grand Bahama Iceland, which is known for its world-class beaches and resorts.
Lucayan National Park in Grand Bahama offers the chance to hike through mangrove forests and explore some of the largest underwater caves in the world.

St. Lucia – the island of romance

Saint Lucia in the Caribbean — St. Lucia, Image: Esposito Photography / shutterstock

Known for its breathtaking landscapes, St. Lucia is often referred to as one of the most romantic destinations in the Caribbean .
The Pitons, two prominent volcanic cones that stand over 700 meters high, dominate the island’s landscape and offer spectacular hiking and photography opportunities.
The Gros Piton is the higher of the two and can be climbed with a guide, while the Petit Piton is more challenging for experienced climbers.
The beaches of St. Lucia are also spectacular.
Anse Chastanet and Anse Mamin are two of the most beautiful beaches on the island and offer excellent snorkeling and diving opportunities.
The island’s luxurious resorts, such as Jade Mountain Resort, are also known for their world-class facilities and offer stunning views of the Pitons.

Puerto Rico – the lively cultural island

Puerto Rico is a destination that combines a rich culture, fascinating history and breathtaking nature.
San Juan, the capital, is known for its well-preserved Old Town (Old San Juan), which charms with its cobbled streets and colorful colonial buildings.
The El Morro fortress, which watches over the city, offers spectacular views of the sea and is a testament to the island’s long history.
The beaches of Puerto Rico are also impressive.
Flamenco Beach on Culebra Island is often referred to as one of the most beautiful beaches in the world, with its soft white sand and crystal clear waters.
The island of Vieques, just a short ferry ride from the main island, is known for its pristine beaches and Bioluminescent Bay, where the water glows in a magical blue light at night.

Madeira – Island of Eternal Spring

PatrickJullien

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16. August 2024

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Madeira offers breathtaking nature, fascinating mountain scenery and colourful flower gardens. With a wonderful climate and a very good price-performance ratio, the island ensures an unforgettable stay. Whether it’s discovering historic cities or relaxing in natural seawater pools, Madeira has something for everyone.

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Madeira is one of Europe’s last undiscovered holiday destinations

Madeira, Porto Moniz — Porto Moniz, Image: Balate Dorin / shutterstock

Madeira is a beautiful island not far from the mainland of Africa. But Madeira belongs to Portugal and is located about 400 kilometers from the Canary Islands . Due to the great climate, the island is also called the Island of Eternal Spring. Visitors will find a warm and very pleasant climate here all year round. Madeira has a lot to offer: pure nature, massive mountains with rugged cliffs, large forests and a fascinating floral splendour as well as naturally refreshing sea water. Madeira is simply a holiday destination for everyone and for the whole year. Visitors are welcome at any time. Because the inhabitants of the beautiful island are considered extremely open and very friendly. They stand for the relaxed and open nature of the Portuguese. Although Madeira is located on a southern latitude, the island is pleasantly warm. No trace of extreme heat and drought. Madeira has the Atlantic Ocean to thank for this. This regulates the different temperatures. In addition, the mountains and the wind ensure that there is enough rain and that the island is wonderfully green all year round. The temperatures are always very consistent, making Madeira an optimal holiday destination from January to December. And the island of eternal spring really has a lot to offer visitors: due to the wonderful climate and high-quality tourist facilities, relaxation and recreation are the order of the day all year round. Madeira stands for great diversity. Visitors to the island can, for example, hike in a great mountain world, discover historic towns or relax in one of the many pools in the sea off Porto Moniz. Curious visitors in particular will get their money’s worth on the island. This is ensured by the numerous sights and the wide range of possible activities. Especially for tourists who want more than just splashing around in the water, Madeira is a perfect holiday destination. In addition, a very good price-performance ratio ensures a wonderful feel-good atmosphere.

Madeira is pure diversity and variety

Madeira, Praia de Machico — The landscaped beach Praia de Machico, Image: Balate Dorin / shutterstock

The island appeals to every type of tourist due to its diversity. And Madeira is exciting. Whether it’s a tour of the island in a rental car, a hike, enjoying romantic restaurants, partying in Funchal, whale watching or just enjoying the great natural landscape – Madeira is a fantastic island to discover. For example, a hike on Pico Ruivo is highly recommended – you can get quite close to the clouds. But a visit to Monte is also a great experience: you can go up by cable car and if you want, you can toboggan down. The Levada hiking trails are also very popular with visitors to Madeira. These lead through the interior of the island in the middle of a great natural landscape. A very low crime rate also ensures a carefree stay – this virtually does not exist. Madeira offers visitors European standards in terms of comfort and values. There are actually no real sandy beaches on Madeira. The reason for this: Strong waves and a strong ocean current prevent the formation of sandy beaches on the island of eternal spring. This in turn also ensures that this fantastically beautiful island is not overrun by visitors – quite different from the Canary Islands. But of course, visitors to Madeira don’t have to do without sandy beaches altogether. There are two artificially created beautiful sandy beaches. In addition, numerous hotels in the middle and upper price range have pools and large terraces for sunbathing. And once you’ve bathed in the pools of fresh seawater in Porto Moniz, you won’t want to leave them. More than half of Madeira’s inhabitants live in Funchal, the capital. This is also where most visitors to the island stay. Funchal is very beautiful and also a very cosmopolitan city. From the city you have a great view over the main harbor with the many huge cruise ships. Funchal is an interesting mix of white houses. Very well-kept parks invite you to linger. In the interior of the island there are numerous extinct volcanoes. The highest point of Madeira is on Pico Rico. At an altitude of almost 2000 meters, there is a breathtaking view over the island. Right next to it is the third highest mountain, the Pico do Arieiro. This can be reached easily and comfortably thanks to an asphalt road from the capital Funchal. Madeira is also characterized by many deep and inaccessible valleys. These offered the inhabitants of the island protection and security in the event of pirate attacks. But those days are long gone. Now the valleys delight nature lovers. Probably the most famous valley in Madeira is Curral das Freiras. Translated, this means something like nuns refuge. The valley is surrounded by cliffs on three sides. In addition to the many extinct volcanoes, there are also numerous water channels in the interior of the island. In the past, this was used to lead the water from the northern side to the fertile side in the east. Visitors will often cross these water channels. Because they meander all over the island. Today they are popular and much-used hiking trails – also called levadas. The coast of Madeira is characterized by massive cliffs and stony beaches. The cliffs near Câmara de Lobos are one of the highest in Europe. The Skywalk is a very special experience. Here you literally “float” above the cliffs at over 500 meters.

Madeira: The 7 most important sights

1. Cabo Girão

Cabo Girão is one of the highest cliffs in Europe and offers spectacular views of the Atlantic Ocean and the surrounding coastlines.
The glass observation deck provides a thrill and is a must-see for every visitor.

2. Pico do Arieiro

Pico do Arieiro is the third highest peak in Madeira and offers breathtaking views over the island.
A hike to the summit is particularly worthwhile early in the morning to witness the sunrise.

3. Levada do Caldeirão Verde

The Levada do Caldeirão Verde is one of the most popular hiking trails in Madeira.
It leads through lush green forests and ends at an impressive waterfall.
The hike is an unforgettable experience for nature lovers.

4. Monte Palace Tropical Garden

The Monte Palace Tropical Garden is a beautiful garden near Funchal that showcases exotic plants from all over the world.
Visitors can also admire the impressive collection of African sculpture and ceramic tiles from Portugal.

5. Laurisilva of Madeira

The Laurisilva of Madeira is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and the largest surviving laurel forest in the world.
The dense, green forest is a hiker’s paradise and offers a variety of hiking trails through unique flora and fauna.

6. Funchal Old Town

The old town of Funchal, the capital of Madeira, is a lively neighbourhood with narrow streets, colourful houses and charming cafés.
Here you will also find the Mercado dos Lavradores, where you can buy local products and handicrafts.

7. Porto Moniz Natural Swimming Pool

The natural swimming pools of Porto Moniz were created by volcanic activity and offer a unique opportunity to swim in the Atlantic Ocean.
The clear waters and dramatic coastal scenery make this place a highlight in Madeira.

The 3 most important museums in Madeira

1. Museu CR7

The CR7 Museum is dedicated to Madeira’s most famous son, Cristiano Ronaldo.
It shows trophies, jerseys and personal belongings of the football star. Address: Av.
Sá Carneiro, Praça CR7, 9004-518 Funchal, Madeira Opening hours: Daily 10:00 a.m. – 6:00 p.m. Admission: 5 EUR

2. Madeira Story Centre

The Madeira Story Centre tells the story of the island from its discovery to the present day.
Interactive exhibits make it an exciting place for visitors of all ages. Address: Rua D. Carlos I 27, 9060-051 Funchal, Madeira Opening hours: Daily 10:00 a.m. – 6:00 p.m. Admission: 10 EUR

3. Museu Quinta das Cruzes

Housed in a historic mansion, the Museu Quinta das Cruzes displays artwork, furniture, and decorative items from different eras that reflect Madeira’s rich culture. Address: Calçada do Pico 1, 9000-206 Funchal, Madeira Opening hours: Tuesday – Sunday 10:00 am – 12:30 pm, 2:00 pm – 6:00 pm Admission: 3 EUR

Accommodation tips in Madeira

Luxury Hotel: Belmond Reid’s Palace

Perched on the cliffs above Funchal, this iconic hotel offers luxurious accommodation, first-class service and stunning views of the Atlantic Ocean.

4-star hotel: Hotel The Cliff Bay

The Cliff Bay Hotel is known for its excellent service and spectacular location overlooking the sea.
It offers luxurious amenities and direct access to the sea.

3-star hotel: Hotel Madeira

Centrally located in Funchal, Hotel Madeira offers comfortable rooms and a rooftop pool terrace.
It’s an excellent choice for budget travelers.

Budget Hotel: Residencial Colombo

Located in the heart of Funchal, this simple but cozy hotel offers affordable accommodation for travelers on a budget.

Popular Restaurants in Madeira

1. Armazém do Sal

This restaurant is located in a historic salt warehouse and offers traditional Madeiran cuisine with a modern twist.
The atmosphere is elegant but relaxed.

2. Restaurante Gavião Novo

A popular seafood restaurant in Funchal’s Old Town, known for its fresh seafood and authentic atmosphere.

3. Taberna Madeira

Taberna Madeira offers a wide variety of local wines and traditional dishes.
The cozy décor and friendly staff make it a favorite among locals and tourists.

4. Restaurante Do Forte

Do Forte is an upscale restaurant located in the historic Forte de São Tiago.
It offers a creative mix of Portuguese and international cuisine in a romantic setting.

FAQ: Important questions about Madeira

When is the best time to visit Madeira?

The best time to visit Madeira is all year round.
The island has a mild climate that is pleasant at any time of the year.
Spring and autumn are particularly popular.

What is the best way to get around Madeira?

A rental car is the best way to explore the island.
There is also a good bus network that connects the most important places on the island.

How expensive is Madeira?

Madeira is relatively affordable compared to other European destinations.
Prices for food, accommodation, and activities are moderate, but there are also luxurious options.

What currency is used in Madeira?

Madeira belongs to Portugal, and the official currency is the Euro (€).

Is there a City Card in Madeira?

Yes, there is the Madeira Happy Hour Card, which offers discounts on restaurants, shops and activities.

What are typical souvenirs from Madeira?

Typical souvenirs from Madeira are Madeira wine, embroidery and handmade basketry.

Is Madeira a safe destination?

Yes, Madeira is considered very safe for tourists.
The crime rate is low, and the locals are friendly and helpful.

Are there beaches in Madeira?

Madeira is known for its rocky coastline, but there are also some beautiful beaches, including Praia Formosa in Funchal and the sandy beaches on the nearby island of Porto Santo.

The weather in Madeira

Weather in Funchal today

Bibliography

Information about attractions and museums: Visit Madeira
Google Maps

Article updated on August 16, 2024

Sacramento – Capital in the shadow of big names

United States

PatrickJullien

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16. August 2024

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Sacramento – Capital in the shadow of big names

When the awards for Best Supporting Actor are presented at the glamorous Oscar ceremony in glittering Los Angeles , there is applause, but the big headlines are dedicated to those who received the award for Best Actor. It’s similar with Sacramento. The big city, surrounded by a far-reaching metropolitan area in which more than two million people live, is the capital of California. But it always lacks a little of the glamour that seems to surround the names of California’s flagship Los Angeles, San Francisco and San Diego. The city in the heart of the Golden State has a lot to offer and is by no means a gray mouse, as one might assume.

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The True Heartland of California

Sacramento Downtown on the River and Tower Bridge — Sacramento Downtown on the river and Tower Bridge, Image: Cassiohabib / shutterstock

California is known for its beaches and for Hollywood, for Silicon Valley and for beautiful stretches of coastline. A good part of the state’s prosperity, however, is not based on these well-known regions, but on the heartland in the interior, a good hundred miles from the waves of the Pacific. Here are the endless fields where fruit, vegetables, nuts and rice are grown. And this is where California’s real success story began, when gold was found in 1848 in Coloma, a few miles northeast of Sacramento. The find triggered the gold rush, which not only brought thousands of new residents to the area, but even changed the entire country. The former site, a sawmill operated by Swiss immigrant John Sutter, is now the Marshall Gold Discovery State Historic Park and a popular destination for visitors to Sacramento.

Historic town centre

It was also Sutter who, together with a group of pioneers, had laid the foundation stone for Sacramento a few years earlier. The surviving elements of the fort built by these early explorers of California are now located in the middle of the city and are one of Sacramento’s attractions. In the city center, visitors will discover some more clues to history. These include several statues, museums, and the oldest buildings in the city. These are largely in typical Victorian architecture and in some places are reminiscent of streets known from southern Europe. Sacramento’s oldest neighborhood stretches all the way down to the river, where Delta King is anchored. The old paddle steamer now serves as a hotel, but it used to be one of the main means of transport for the trip to San Francisco.

Sacramento has suddenly become hip

Sacramento is one of the sunniest places in the world. In the summer months, the sun shines on average for more than 14 hours a day and the climate in winter is pleasantly mild. These framework conditions contribute to the fact that people like to spend time here often in rejoicing. The open spaces in the old city centre are then used for events, for example for a well-known jazz festival in May or a film festival in July. In general, Sacramento has made a name for itself in the cultural sector. There are several theatre companies, a very lively music scene, a musical theatre and the Shakespeare Festival in the summer. This cultural offerings and Sacramento’s diverse, multicultural population have helped the fast-growing city grow hipper and slowly lose its status as a hidden gem.

Must-see attractions in Sacramento

Sacramento, California State Capitol — California State Capitol, Image: SchnepfDesign / shutterstock

One of the main attractions for visitors is, of course, California’s Capitol, seat of the state’s government. The impressive building is surrounded by a spacious park where you can discover more than 150 monuments and statues on a walk. Just a few steps away is the California Museum and the California Hall of Fame. For the rare rainy days, a visit to the prestigious Crocker Art Museum is a good idea, whose collection focuses primarily on Californian artists. For technology fans, there is also an automobile museum and a railway museum. But people in Sacramento much prefer to be outdoors and there is plenty of opportunity to do so. The city has an extensive and well-maintained system of parks and green spaces. This also includes the banks of the two rivers, the Sacramento River and the American River, where walking paths have been laid out over long stretches. And if it gets too hot outside, you can also go underground. Under the old town there is a quite extensive system of cellars and tunnels, which can be explored in guided tours. This underground network was created when Sacramento was repeatedly flooded by the water of the rivers in the 19th century and it was therefore decided without further ado to raise all buildings by one floor. Thus, a new basement was created everywhere, the exploration of which provides an interesting insight into the history of the city. But the real pearls of Sacramento undoubtedly lie on the surface. California’s capital is noticeably in the process of growing out of the shadow of its well-known neighbors and becoming a destination that many people are likely to have on their list.

Sacramento: The 7 most important sights

Sacramento, California’s capital, offers a rich history, vibrant culture, and a variety of attractions that fascinate visitors.
The city is known for its historic districts, impressive architecture, and beautiful parks.
Here are the top seven must-see sights on your visit to Sacramento.

1. California State Capitol

The California State Capitol is not only the political center of California, but also an architectural masterpiece.
Visitors can tour the museum and the public areas of the Capitol and explore the beautifully landscaped gardens.

2. Old Sacramento State Historic Park

Old Sacramento is a restored historic district that is reminiscent of the Gold Rush era.
With its cobblestone streets, historic buildings, and museums, it offers a fascinating glimpse into California’s past.

3. Crocker Art Museum

The Crocker Art Museum is the oldest art museum in the western United States and houses an impressive collection of American, European, and Asian artwork.
The museum also offers changing exhibitions and art programs.

4. Tower Bridge

The Tower Bridge is an iconic Sacramento landmark, connecting the city to West Sacramento.
The gold-colored bridge is a popular photo opportunity, especially at sunset, and offers great views of the Sacramento River.

5. Sutter’s Fort State Historic Park

Sutter’s Fort was the site where John Sutter built the first European fort in California.
Today, visitors can visit the restored buildings and exhibits that bring the history of early California to life.

6. California State Railroad Museum

The California State Railroad Museum is one of the largest railroad museums in the United States and features an impressive collection of historic locomotives and cars.
The museum shows the importance of the railroad for the development of California.

7. Sacramento Zoo

The Sacramento Zoo is a popular destination for families.
The zoo is home to over 500 animals, including many endangered species, and offers educational programs and activities for visitors of all ages.

The 5 most important museums in Sacramento

1. Crocker Art Museum

The Crocker Art Museum is the oldest art museum in the western United States and has an impressive collection of American, European, and Asian artwork. Address: 216 O St, Sacramento, CA 95814 Opening hours: Tuesday – Sunday 10:00 am – 5:00 pm Admission: 15 USD

2. California State Railroad Museum

The California State Railroad Museum showcases the railroad’s importance to California’s development with a large collection of historic trains. Address: 125 I St, Sacramento, CA 95814 Opening hours: Daily 10:00 a.m. – 5:00 p.m. Admission: 12 USD

3. California Automobile Museum

This museum displays an extensive collection of cars from different eras and offers insight into the history of the automobile in the United States. Address: 2200 Front St, Sacramento, CA 95818 Opening hours: Wednesday – Monday 10:00 a.m. – 5:00 p.m. Admission: 10 USD

4. Sacramento History Museum

The Sacramento History Museum offers insight into the city’s history, from its beginnings during the Gold Rush to modern times. Address: 101 I St, Sacramento, CA 95814 Opening hours: Daily 10:00 a.m. – 5:00 p.m. Admission: 10 USD

5. California Museum

The California Museum is the state’s official museum and features exhibits on California’s history, culture, and people. Address: 1020 O St, Sacramento, CA 95814 Opening hours: Tuesday – Saturday 10:00 a.m. – 5:00 p.m. Admission: 9 USD

Things to do outside Sacramento

1. Napa Valley

Just about an hour from Sacramento is Napa Valley, one of the most famous wine-growing regions in the world.
Visitors can tour wineries and take part in wine tastings.

2. Lake Tahoe

Located about two hours east of Sacramento, Lake Tahoe is a popular destination for outdoor activities such as skiing, hiking, and boating.
The lake offers breathtaking views and crystal clear waters.

3. Yosemite National Park

Yosemite National Park, about three hours southeast of Sacramento, is one of the most famous nature preserves in the world.
It offers spectacular landscapes, huge granite boulders and waterfalls.

4. San Francisco

San Francisco is about an hour and a half from Sacramento and offers a plethora of attractions, including the Golden Gate Bridge, Alcatraz, and Fisherman’s Wharf.

Where to stay in Sacramento

Luxury Hotel: The Citizen Hotel, Autograph Collection

This luxurious hotel is located in the heart of the city and offers elegant rooms and first-class service.
It is ideal for business and leisure travelers who appreciate comfort and style.

4-star hotel: Hyatt Regency Sacramento

Located directly across the street from the State Capitol, Hyatt Regency offers modern rooms, a fitness centre and an outdoor pool.
It is an excellent choice for discerning travelers.

3-star hotel: Embassy Suites by Hilton Sacramento Riverfront Promenade

This hotel offers spacious suites, free breakfast, and a pool.
It is close to Old Sacramento and has great views of the Sacramento River.

Budget Hotel: Best Western Plus Sutter House

The Best Western Plus Sutter House offers affordable accommodations with free breakfast, a pool and a central location, ideal for travelers on a budget.

Popular Restaurants in Sacramento

1. The Kitchen Restaurant

The Kitchen is an upscale restaurant that offers a unique dining experience with a multi-course tasting menu.
It is known for its creative cuisine and excellent service.

Ella Dining Room & Bar

Ella Dining Room & Bar offers modern American cuisine in a stylish setting.
The restaurant is known for its seasonal dishes and fine wine selection.

3. Mulvaney’s B&L

Mulvaney’s B&L is a charming restaurant that uses fresh, locally produced ingredients to create innovative dishes.
The atmosphere is cozy and inviting.

Mikuni Japanese Restaurant & Sushi Bar

Mikuni offers a wide selection of sushi and Japanese dishes.
It’s a popular spot for lovers of Japanese cuisine in Sacramento.

FAQ: Important questions about Sacramento

When is the best time to visit Sacramento?

The best time to visit Sacramento is in the spring and fall, when the weather is mild and the city is less crowded.

What is the best way to get around Sacramento?

Sacramento has a well-developed public transportation system, including buses and streetcars.
Bicycles and Uber/Lyft are also popular means of transportation in the city.

How expensive is Sacramento?

Sacramento is relatively affordable compared to other California cities, but prices can vary depending on the time of year and location.

What currency is used in Sacramento?

In Sacramento, the U.S. dollar ($) is used.
Credit cards are accepted in most shops and restaurants.

Is there a City Card in Sacramento?

Yes, the Sacramento Gold Card offers discounts on entrance fees, restaurants, and shops in the city.

What are typical Sacramento souvenirs?

Typical Sacramento souvenirs include local wines, crafts, and products that reflect the city’s rich history.

Are there any family-friendly activities in Sacramento?

Yes, Sacramento offers many family-friendly activities, including the Sacramento Zoo, the California State Railroad Museum, and Fairytale Town Park.

What is the weather like in Sacramento?

Sacramento has a Mediterranean climate with hot, dry summers and mild, humid winters.
In summer, temperatures above 30 degrees Celsius are not uncommon.

Weather in Sacramento today

Bibliography

Information about attractions and museums: Visit Sacramento

Article updated on August 16, 2024

San Francisco is always worth a trip

PatrickJullien

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16. August 2024

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There aren’t many cities in the U.S. that are easy and comfortable to explore on foot. One of them is San Francisco – here you can experience almost all the sights in the city center on foot. And the sights outside the city center are also easily accessible by bus. A great thing, especially in such a beautiful city as San Francisco.

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Rather European-looking and full of colorful sights

View of the San Francisco skyline — San Francisco Downtown, Image: kropic1 / shutterstock

Downtown San Francisco is ideal for a stroll through the city. For example, the districts around Union Square and Fisherman’s Wharf are ideal for exploring on foot. And even the lively and interesting Chinatown can be easily reached without a vehicle. In San Francisco, it’s also better to get around without a car. Because the narrow streets and the few expensive parking spaces do not exactly make it easy for motorists. And if you feel like taking a break due to the many hills and valleys, there is a good public transport network including the famous cable car railway. The bus and subway transport network takes you everywhere at good prices. San Francisco seems more European and offers visitors a colorful mix of many different sights. The commercial aspect is not as much in the foreground as in Los Angeles or Las Vegas, for example. San Francisco is a city worth seeing and always worth a visit. By the way, if you like to walk, you will get a very special insight into the city. There is something new to discover around every corner.

San Francisco – Golden Gate Bridge, Alcatraz and the World’s Most Winding Road

Probably the most famous landmark of San Francisco in California is the Golden Gate Bridge. It is a sublime feeling to walk over the almost three-kilometre-long bridge. From up here you have a great view over the Bay Area. In 1937, the suspension bridge was opened. This provides a connection between Marin County and San Francisco. It also makes it possible to get quickly from the surrounding area to the city. It is one of the longest suspension bridges in the world and more than 100,000 vehicles use the bridge every day. The Golden Gate Bridge is a popular photo motif. The many vantage points around the bridge are ideal for this. It is advisable to visit several of them at different times and on different days. Because it is not uncommon for the structure to “disappear” in the fog. Tip: Visitors should take advantage of the opportunity in good weather and pay a visit to the Golden Gate Bridge immediately.

Die Lombard Street in San Francisco — Lombard Street, Image: Andrew Zarivny / shutterstock

For most visitors to the city, a photo of the Golden Gate Bridge is a must – just like a picture of Lombard Street. This road is truly unique and is considered the most winding road in the world. The street is located in the north of San Francisco. It stretches across the entire peninsula. It starts at the Presidio in the west and up to the Embarcadero in the east. However, the road is not completely passable. The part of Lombard Street admired by San Francisco visitors is a small part of the street between Hyde and Leavenworth Street – just under 200 meters. Originally, the part of the road was a normal straight road. But due to a steep slope of the hill of almost 30 percent, there were often major problems. Therefore, eight curves were built into the road in 1922 – today they are world famous. You can’t imagine San Francisco without them – the cable cars. It is very impressive to see how they fight their way over the numerous steep hills of the city. The streetcars are pulled by cables and used to be San Francisco’s main mode of transportation. The ride with the cable cars saves visitors long walks through the center and provides an indescribable feeling.

The world-famous cable cars in San Francisco — The world-famous cable cars, Image: canadastock / shutterstock

In addition to the cable cars and the Golden Gate Bridge, another highlight is the former Alcatraz prison. The world-famous rock in the sea off San Francisco is surrounded by a very special myth. The former prison was considered escape-proof. This was ensured by the exceptional location and the cold water. When an escape did occur – in which all but one prisoner was recaptured – the facility was closed. Today, it is a real visitor magnet and can be visited without any problems. However, visitors should take care of tickets for tours and the ferry crossing well in advance – preferably several months in advance. Alcatraz is located about two kilometers off San Francisco in Golden Gate Bay. The island is about 500 meters wide and was not originally intended as a prison island. In A lighthouse was built here in the 19th century. This was the first on the West Coast of the United States. It was not until the beginning of the In the 20th century, the island was “discovered” as a prison. The reason for this: The remote location and the strong currents should make escape attempts impossible. Union Square is also worth a visit. This is located in Downtown San Francisco, north of Market Street. This is also a turning point of the cable cars. From Union Square you can also quickly reach Chinatown, which is located a little to the north. Union Square – in the middle of the center of the city – is interesting by day and night. Because there are countless shops and restaurants here that invite you to shop and feast.

View of the prison island Alcatraz in San Francisco — Alcatraz Prison Island, Image: f11photo /shutterstock

San Francisco’s Chinatown is also well worth seeing. Visitors immerse themselves in an exotic mix of the Far East and the modern West. So it is not surprising that thousands of tourists stroll through the streets every day. In order to enable the construction of the transcontinental railroad, numerous workers from Asia came to the USA in the middle of the 19th century. But the people did not like the new immigrants. This led to them settling in their own neighborhood. This then became today’s Chinatown with its own shops and restaurants as well as its own houses. Many of these original houses were destroyed in the great earthquake of 1906. But fortunately, some of them were rebuilt true to the original.

San Francisco: The 7 most important sights with a location map

1. Golden Gate Bridge

The Golden Gate Bridge is San Francisco’s landmark and one of the most photographed structures in the world.
It connects San Francisco to Marin County and offers breathtaking views of the bay.

2. Alcatraz Iceland

Alcatraz Iceland, also known as “The Rock”, was once home to a notorious prison.
Today, the island is a popular tourist destination that offers fascinating insights into the history of Prison Island.

3. Fisherman’s Wharf

Fisherman’s Wharf is one of San Francisco’s most visited attractions.
Here you will find a variety of restaurants, shops and entertainment options, as well as a great view of the bay.

4. Golden Gate Park

Golden Gate Park is a green oasis in the middle of the city.
You’ll find plenty of attractions here, including the Japanese Tea Garden, the de Young Museum, and the San Francisco Botanical Garden.

5. Chinatown

San Francisco’s Chinatown is the oldest and one of the largest Chinatown communities outside of Asia.
Here you can immerse yourself in the culture, eat in authentic restaurants and buy unique souvenirs.

6. Lombard Street

Lombard Street is known as the most winding street in the world.
The road winds down the hill in tight curves and is lined with beautiful flower beds.

7. Pier 39

Pier 39 is a lively place full of shops, restaurants and entertainment venues.
Here you can watch the famous sea lions sunbathing on the swimming platforms.

The 5 most important museums in San Francisco

1. San Francisco Museum of Modern Art (SFMOMA)

SFMOMA is one of the largest modern art museums in the United States and is home to an impressive collection of contemporary artwork. Address: 151 3rd St, San Francisco, CA 94103 Opening hours: Friday – Tuesday 10:00 am – 5:00 pm, Thursday 1:00 pm – 8:00 pm Admission: 25 USD

2. Exploratorium

The Exploratorium is an interactive museum that explores science, art, and human perception.
It is especially popular with families. Address: Pier 15, The Embarcadero, San Francisco, CA 94111 Opening hours: Tuesday – Sunday 10:00 am – 5:00 pm Admission: 29.95 USD

3. California Academy of Sciences

The California Academy of Sciences is a natural science museum that combines an aquarium, planetarium, rainforest, and natural history museum under one roof. Address: 55 Music Concourse Dr, San Francisco, CA 94118 Opening hours: Daily 9:30 a.m. – 5:00 p.m. Admission: 39.95 USD

4. De Young Museum

The De Young Museum showcases American art from the 17th to the 21st century, as well as art from Africa, Oceania, and the Americas. Address: 50 Hagiwara Tea Garden Dr, San Francisco, CA 94118 Opening hours: Tuesday – Sunday 9:30 a.m. – 5:15 p.m. Admission: 15 USD

5. Asian Art Museum

The Asian Art Museum houses one of the most comprehensive collections of Asian artwork in the world, from ancient to contemporary works. Address: 200 Larkin St, San Francisco, CA 94102 Opening hours: Tuesday – Sunday 10:00 am – 5:00 pm Admission: 15 USD

Things to do outside San Francisco

1. Muir Woods National Monument

Just about 30 minutes north of San Francisco is Muir Woods National Monument, a beautiful sanctuary with imposing coastal redwoods.
It is a popular destination for hikers and nature lovers.

2. Napa Valley

Napa Valley is one of the most famous wine-growing regions in the world and is located about an hour from San Francisco.
Visitors can take wine tours and sample some of the region’s best wines.

3. Sausalito

Sausalito is a quaint seaside town located directly across the street from San Francisco.
It offers breathtaking views of the city skyline and is known for its art galleries and restaurants.

4. Point Reyes National Seashore

About an hour and a half from San Francisco is Point Reyes National Seashore, a protected coastal area with dramatic cliffs, picturesque beaches, and abundant wildlife.

Where to stay in San Francisco

Luxury Hotel: The Ritz-Carlton, San Francisco

The Ritz-Carlton offers luxurious accommodations, first-class service and a central location near Chinatown and the Financial District.

4-star hotel: Hotel Nikko San Francisco

Hotel Nikko offers modern rooms and a full range of services, including a swimming pool and gym.
It is located in the heart of San Francisco, near Union Square.

3-star hotel: Hotel Zephyr

Hotel Zephyr is a trendy boutique hotel near Fisherman’s Wharf.
It offers modern amenities and a central location.

Budget Hotel: HI San Francisco Downtown Hostel

HI San Francisco Downtown Hostel offers budget accommodation near Union Square.
It’s a great choice for budget-conscious travelers.

Popular Restaurants in San Francisco

1. Benu

Benu is a three-Michelin-starred restaurant that serves creative dishes with Asian influences.
It offers an exquisite dining experience.

2. Zuni Café

Zuni Café is known for its fresh, seasonal dishes and the famous fried chicken specialty.
It is located in the Hayes Valley and is a popular meeting place for locals and tourists.

3. Tadich Grill

Tadich Grill is one of the oldest restaurants in San Francisco and is known for its traditional seafood dishes and classic charm.

4. La Taqueria

La Taqueria is one of the best places to eat Mexican food in San Francisco.
The burritos and tacos are legendary and attract visitors from all over the city.

FAQ: Important questions about San Francisco

When is the best time to visit San Francisco?

The best time to visit San Francisco is in the spring and fall, when the weather is mild and the city is less crowded.
Summer can often be foggy and cool.

What is the best way to get around San Francisco?

San Francisco has a well-developed public transportation system, including the famous cable cars.
Bicycles and Uber/Lyft are also popular means of transportation in the city.

How expensive is San Francisco?

San Francisco is one of the most expensive cities in the United States.
Travelers should plan accordingly and look for budget options, especially when it comes to hotels and restaurants.

What currency is used in San Francisco?

In San Francisco, the US dollar ($) is used.
Credit cards are accepted in most shops and restaurants.

Is there a City Card in San Francisco?

Yes, the San Francisco CityPASS offers free admission to many attractions and unlimited use of public transportation.

Weather in San Francisco

Weather in San Francisco today

Bibliography

Information about attractions and museums: San Francisco Travel

Article updated on August 16, 2024

The most beautiful resorts in Zakynthos

Greece

PatrickJullien

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15. August 2024

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Zakynthos is the southernmost Ionian island and is a popular tourist destination. It is also called Turtle Island because it is an important breeding ground for turtles. For a long time, Zakynthos was part of the Kingdom of Venice. The Venetians gave the beautiful island the nickname “Flower of the East”. Although Zakynthos is not the largest Ionian island, it has some places to offer that are worth a detour and are worth a holiday trip.

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Zakynthos Town

Zakynthos Town is the capital of the island of the same name. Even today, the influence of Venice can be felt in the city. For example, St. Markos Square, which marks the central square of the capital, is somewhat reminiscent of St. Mark’s Square in Venice. The biggest attraction of the square is the church of Agios Dionysos. In it is the tomb of the saint.

Zakynthos town is located at the foot of the hill Bochali. It is also home to the island’s most important port. In 1953, a severe earthquake and fire struck the city and caused severe destruction. During the reconstruction, however, care was taken to preserve the architecture as well as the Venetian charm. Despite the severe destruction of up to 90 percent, it was possible to save many art treasures. Historical building plans were included in the reconstruction, which allowed the historical presence of the city to be preserved.

At present, Zakynthos town is a mixture of new buildings and reconstructions. Among its attractions are various museums such as the Byzantine Museum. Among other things, pieces of Ionic painting can be viewed here.

The beach promenade and the numerous small paths in the city centre invite you to take a walk. Another attraction is the ruins of the Venetian Castle, which can be found on the top of Strani Hill.

In the north of Zakynthos town, the long, narrow beach invites you to visit. There are various leisure activities such as yacht clubs, play parks and tennis courts. Of course, shopping enthusiasts also get their money’s worth in the island’s capital. Souvenir shops, grocery stores and clothing stores can be found there.

Laganas

One of the most popular tourist resorts in Zakynthos is the village of Laganas in the southwest of the island, which has a lively nightlife. While it is a sought-after destination for entertainment holidays in the summer, it is almost deserted in the winter months.

There are many hotels, shops and nightclubs in Laganas. There are also several pubs and restaurants. Guests can also enjoy a kilometre-long beach, which is also the longest on the island, or take excursions to the Keri Caves or Marathonisssi Island.

Because the turquoise blue water is shallow, the beach of Laganas is considered very family-friendly. Part of it is part of the protected area of the national marine park. The endangered hawksbill turtle breeds in it.

At night, Laganas becomes a lively party mile and attracts numerous young visitors. The resort of Laganas has hotels with swimming pools, apartments and a campsite. Discotheques and pubs with music are also available.

Kalamaki

Separated from Laganas by a pine forest, the village of Kalamaki is located on the main road. The tourist destination offers its guests newly built hotels and restaurants where they can expect different levels of comfort. There are also souvenir shops and snack bars.

Of course, there is a beach in Kalamaki, which is an extension of Laganas beach. The beach attracts with its fine sand and is very visited in its first section. At its rear end, things are usually quieter. Due to the turtles, Kalamaki beach can only be visited at certain times.

There are connections to Laganas and Zakynthos by bus. Furthermore, cars or bicycles can be rented. The medium-sized village of Kalamaki has hotels and apartments. There are also various shops.

Argasi

Not far from Zakynthos town is the small, modern tourist resort of Argasi. It has a good tourist infrastructure. The holiday resort can be found mainly on the coastal road. Visitors can stop at pubs, restaurants or traditional inns. In some cases, entertainment is offered into the night.

Among the sights of Argasi are the remains of old houses, churches and bridges. The enchanting bay with its fantastic view in the evening hours is also worth a detour. From Zakynthos, Argasi can be reached by bus.

Accommodation in Argasi includes hotels, apartments and one-bedroom apartments suitable for all needs. There is a choice between quiet and lively areas. The beach is spacious and ideal for a family holiday.

Tsilivi

To the east of Zakynthos lies the town of Tsilivi. It is equipped with a modern tourist infrastructure. The water on the beach is crystal clear. Tourists can enjoy good leisure facilities such as mini golf, an entertainment centre, restaurants, shops, bowling, karaoke, sporting events and a water park.

The beach of Tsivili is partly sandy and partly rocky. Guests can also choose between jet ski bikes or pedalos that can be rented. Otherwise, it is good to swim and lie in the sun. There is also a volleyball court and bars. The capital Zakynthos can be easily reached by bus. Cars, mopeds or bicycles are also rented.

Shopping enthusiasts will get their money’s worth in the souvenir shops, jewellery shops and markets. For the evening there is the possibility of a choice of Greek, Chinese or Italian restaurants. Tsilivi’s accommodation offers include hotels and apartments. There is also a campsite. The accommodations can be occupied both on the beach and inland.

Dresden – the myth of splendor that does not fade away

PatrickJullien

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15. August 2024

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Dresden – the myth of splendor that does not fade away

In a wide valley basin of the upper Elbe lies the worldwide fame Dresden. Travellers feel transported to more southern climes when they follow the Elbe downstream. Vineyard terraces are staggered on the slopes and well-kept estates peek out from behind fruit trees. “Florence on the Elbe” is the decorative epithet of a city that looks back on a long and eventful history. Surrounded by a lovely scenery, Dresden inspires with countless treasures in the Mediterranean-looking Elbe Valley. When Brühl’s Terrace, Palace, Court Church, Semper Opera House and Augustus Bridge are reflected in the Elbe, a moving panorama is offered. Three associations are associated with Dresden: the rise of the city during its heyday under Augustus the Strong, the destruction of Dresden in the night of the bombing in 1945 and finally the encouraging reconstruction, especially after the unification of the two states.

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In the triad of art, history and nature

Suspension railway in Dresden — Dresden suspension railway, Image: Gabor Tinz / shutterstock

Under the protection of the castle built in 1200 on the Taschenberg, the Sorbian settlement “Nisani” emerged. This grew into the “Dreszdany”, which was first mentioned in 1206. As the residence of the Albertine line, Dresden gained increasing importance, driven by Elector Maurice, who made Dresden the capital of the Electorate in 1547. Between 1694 and 1783, the city lived through the “Augustan Age” – glamorous and lavish. For Augustus the Strong, water and architecture have belonged together since his Venice experience. He wanted to repeat the magic of the lagoon city north of the Alps: the Augustus Bridge as the new Rialto, the Elbe as the Grand Canal and the castles on the river, which he could easily reach with his magnificent gondola – in short: Dresden’s answer to Venetian palaces. However, his passion for building was far from satisfied. Like a string of pearls, Augustus the Strong had impressive castles built by skilled architects in the city and on the banks of the Elbe. In the Augustinian era, most of the buildings were built that established Dresden’s world fame as the “Florence on the Elbe”. Dresden became a pearl of courtly Baroque. Until the day when the magical city sank into a fiery hell: “Those who have forgotten how to cry will learn it again at the fall of Dresden. I personally experienced the downfall of Dresden. I stand at the exit gate of my life and envy my dead fellow intellectuals who have been spared this experience,” wrote Gerhart Hauptmann at the time. On Ash Wednesday 1945 – Germany was already on the ground – the two waves of bombers wiped out the old Dresden, which was rich in art monuments. More than 35,000 people die. Militarily senseless, this attack explained the downfall of Dresden. Majestic buildings and the most beautiful of all city silhouettes destroyed? Standing in horror in front of the smoking rubble, the citizens declare their city lost. But a few years after the firestorm, Dresden is restoring its former glory.

Dresden. Risen from ruins – rubble stones in new splendour

Dresden, Elbe — View of the Elbe in Dresden, Image: RastoS / shutterstock

What once made artists and poets go into raptures can no longer be found today. In the inferno of the night of the bombing, the old town was almost completely destroyed, and the scars heal only slowly. After great efforts, there is still a lot to be guessed at today of the former baroque splendour of the Elbe city. The reconstruction of the Frauenkirche, once a ruin and memorial to the victims of the bombing war, is a visible sign of reconciliation. The church was once Germany’s most important Protestant church building. While the Zwing, castle and Semperoper are already in ruins, the church will stand for exactly one more day and save the lives of 300 people seeking protection. The sandstone was not able to cope with the high temperatures, and a day later the church building collapsed. Dresden’s heart was reconsecrated in 2005. Today, the baroque church has a great symbolic power and looks like a triumph over death.

Dresden, Semperoper — The Semperoper, Image: TTstudio / shutterstock

The Semperoper was also completely burned out in 1945. What the viewer sees today is a reconstruction from 1985. However, the acoustics are better than those of Milan’s La Scala – according to many artists who have performed here. The Zwinger, the masterpiece of European Baroque architecture, was also severely destroyed. The then SED government invested considerable sums in the reconstruction, which was completed in 1964, in order to boost foreign exchange tourism.

The Zwinger – Masterpiece of World Culture

Dresden, Zwinger — The Zwinger, Image: leoks / shutterstock

Perhaps nowhere else in Western architectural history has such a unique combination of festive architecture and lively, imaginative sculpture been achieved as in the pavilions and galleries of the Zwinger. Cherubs, arches and columns adorn one of the most original masterpieces. The site was once a fairground for courtly games and surrounded by simple wooden buildings. It was not until 1770 that Augustus the Strong commissioned a permanent building to his later court architect Matthäus Daniel Pöppelmann. The kennel had not been built for residential purposes. It was intended solely to meet the representative demands of Augustus the Strong. Today, Dresden’s most famous building captivates visitors like a magnet. With the Zwinger, the Saxon king created a unique monument to the courtly Baroque.

Dresden – proud Saxon metropolis with works of art of immeasurable value

Anyone who visits the city today needs days to pay tribute to the museums. The Zwinger houses several museums and collections.

The Wallpavillon is the jewel of the Zwinger. At the apex of the westward-facing arched gallery, the expressiveness of the figural splendour created by Permoser reaches its climax. Behind the pavilion is the wonderfully playful Nymphenbad.
To the right of the Kronentor, the Zoological Museum houses the skeleton of a manatee that became extinct 300 years ago.
In the gallery half to the left of the Kronentor you can admire the porcelain collectionof Augustus the Strong, founded in 1717.
The largest German collection of globes and the oldest calculating machine in the world are worth a visit to the Mathematical and Physical Salon.
In the “Old Masters” picture gallery, important works of European painting from the 15th to 18th centuries, including Raphael’s “Sistine Madonna”, can be seen.
The Armoury houses the magnificent weapon collection of the Saxon electors from the 16th to 17th centuries.

Dresden, Christmas Market — The Dresden Christmas market is considered one of the most beautiful in Germany, Image: Feel good studio / shutterstock

The Theaterplatz borders on the Zwinger.
This is where the heart of historic Dresden beats and the magnificent buildings shake hands. The Semperoper dominates the area. Not far away are the castle and court church. From the 110-metre-high Hausmannsturm of the castle, you can enjoy a magnificent view of the Theaterplatz. The Old Town Guard and the Taschenberg Palace complete the ensemble. Past the Hofkirche, you reach the “Balcony of Europe”. The Brühl Terrace, which stretches over the banks of the Elbe on the remains of Dresden’s fortifications, is the only surviving witness to the mighty fortifications from the 16th century. Visitors from all continents stroll here and let their eyes wander over the flowing Elbe with its imposing steamships to the other side of the Elbe with Dresden’s Neustadt. On Brühl’s Terrace, in the Albertinum, art lovers can look forward to the “New Masters” picture gallery with works of art from the Romantic period to the present day. The Green Vault, just a few metres from the Albertinum, is a crowd-puller – a sparkling casket and the richest treasure chamber in the world. From the Albertinum it is not far to Neumarkt, which was probably the most picturesque square in Dresden until February 1945. The Neumarkt is dominated by the rebuilt Frauenkirche. With its famous stone dome, it shapes the city skyline. East of the old town is the Great Garden from 1676 with an open-air stage, puppet theatre, zoo, botanical garden and a park theatre. The centre is the garden palace with the palace pond and the cavalier houses. The sculptures, borrowed from Greek legends, are particularly impressive. From the old town, you can reach the Neustädter Markt via the Augustus Bridge, dominated by the equestrian statue of Augustus the Strong. Dresden’s most famous bridge – the “Blue Wonder” – leads into an oasis of upper-class architecture. The mighty iron construction was built between 1891 and 1893 and connects the towns of Löschwitz and Blasewitz. A fantastic panorama lies at the feet of those who take the suspension railway up to the Oberloschwitz district. Also worth seeing: the German Hygiene Museum with its enormous charisma and the “Transparent Factory”, proof of Dresden’s international appeal as a business location. If you can’t get enough of Dresden, you are welcome to take a look around. In the immediate vicinity, Radebeul – the place where Winnetou’s spiritual father died, Moritzburg Castle, the forest park with game reserve and, last but not least, the charming town of Stolpe, which is picturesquely situated on a basalt dome and shares the tragic fate of the Countess of Cosel, beckon.

Dresden: The 7 most important sights with map

1. The Frauenkirche

The Frauenkirche is one of Dresden’s most famous landmarks.
After its destruction in the Second World War, it was lovingly reconstructed and shines again today in its full glory.
The dome of the church offers a breathtaking view over the city.

2. Kennel

The Dresden Zwinger is a Baroque masterpiece and is home to several museums, including the Old Masters Picture Gallery and the Porcelain Collection.
The magnificent gardens and pavilions are a highlight for every visitor.

3. Semperoper

The Semperoper is a world-famous opera house and an architectural gem.
Visitors can enjoy a performance or join one of the many guided tours to learn more about the history and architecture of the building.

4. Residential Palace

The Dresden Royal Palace is a historic palace that houses an impressive collection of art treasures, including the Green Vault, one of the richest treasure chambers in Europe.

5. Brühl’s Terrace

The Brühlsche Terrasse, also known as the “Balcony of Europe”, offers a beautiful view of the Elbe and the historic old town.
It is a popular place for walks and a must-see for any visitor.

6. Procession of Princes

The Procession of Princes is the largest porcelain painting in the world and shows the history of the Saxon rulers in impressive pictures.
It is located on the outer wall of the Stallhof in the Dresden Residential Palace.

7. Blue Wonder

The Blue Wonder, a bridge over the Elbe River, is a technical masterpiece and offers great views of the river landscape.
It connects the districts of Blasewitz and Loschwitz and is a popular place for photographers.

The 5 most important museums in Dresden

1. Old Masters Picture Gallery

The Old Masters Picture Gallery in the Zwinger displays an impressive collection of European artwork, including masterpieces by Raphael, Vermeer and Rembrandt. Address: Theaterplatz 1, 01067 Dresden Opening hours: Tuesday – Sunday 10:00 am – 6:00 pm Admission: 14 EUR

2. Green Vault

The Green Vault in the Royal Palace is one of the richest treasure chambers in Europe and displays magnificent works of art made of gold, silver and precious stones. Address: Taschenberg 2, 01067 Dresden Opening hours: Daily 10:00 a.m. – 6:00 p.m. Admission: 12 EUR

3. German Hygiene Museum

The Deutsches Hygiene-Museum offers an interactive exhibition about the human body and health.
It is particularly interesting for families and school classes. Address: Lingnerplatz 1, 01069 Dresden Opening hours: Tuesday – Sunday 10:00 am – 6:00 pm Admission: 10 EUR

4. Military History Museum of the German Armed Forces

This museum offers a comprehensive overview of German military history and displays numerous exhibits, from uniforms to aircraft. Address: Olbrichtplatz 2, 01099 Dresden Opening hours: Wednesday – Monday 10:00 am – 6:00 pm (Monday until 9:00 pm) Admission: 5 EUR

5. Dresden Transport Museum

The Dresden Transport Museum shows the development of means of transport, from historic locomotives to modern cars and airplanes. Address: Augustusstraße 1, 01067 Dresden
Opening hours: Tuesday – Sunday 10:00 am – 6:00 pm
Admission: 9 EUR

Weather in Dresden

Excursion destinations outside Dresden

Saxon Switzerland

Saxon Switzerland is a stunning natural area located about 30 kilometers southeast of Dresden.
With its bizarre rock formations, deep gorges and extensive forests, the region is a paradise for hikers and climbers.
Particularly impressive is the Bastei, a rock formation with a historic bridge that offers spectacular views of the Elbe Valley.

Moritzburg Castle

Located about 15 kilometers northwest of Dresden, Moritzburg Castle is a magnificent baroque palace built on an artificial island in a pond.
The castle is known for its magnificent interior and the surrounding parks.

Meissen

Meissen, only 25 kilometers from Dresden, is the home of the world-famous Meissen porcelain.
The old town with its cathedral and the Albrechtsburg is worth a visit, as is the porcelain manufactory, where visitors can learn more about the production of the “white gold”.

Where to stay in Dresden

Luxury hotel: Hotel Taschenbergpalais Kempinski

The Taschenbergpalais Kempinski is one of the most luxurious hotels in Dresden, offering first-class service, elegant rooms and a central location close to the Semper Opera House and the Zwinger.

4-star hotel: Hyperion Hotel Dresden am Schloss

This modern hotel offers stylish rooms and suites, as well as a spa.
It is centrally located near the Royal Palace and is ideal for business travellers and tourists.

3-star hotel: Motel One Dresden am Zwinger

The Motel One offers excellent value for money with modern, comfortable rooms and a central location right next to the Zwinger.

Budget Hotel: A&O Dresden Central Station

For travelers on a budget, A&O Dresden offers affordable accommodation near the main train station.
There are both private rooms and shared rooms.

Popular Restaurants in Dresden

Kastenmeiers

Kastenmeiers is known for its excellent fish and seafood cuisine.
Located in the Kurländer Palais, it offers an elegant atmosphere with an innovative menu.

Powder Tower at the Frauenkirche

In the Powder Tower, you can experience traditional Saxon cuisine in historic vaults.
The restaurant offers a unique atmosphere and is popular with locals and tourists alike.

FAQ: Important questions about Dresden

When is the best time to travel to Dresden?

Dresden is a worthwhile destination all year round.
Spring and summer are ideal for city sightseeing and outdoor activities, while winter offers the famous Striezelmarkt, one of the oldest Christmas markets in Germany.

What is the best way to get around Dresden?

Dresden has a well-developed network of public transport, including trams and buses.
Bicycles can also be rented to explore the city.

What currency is used in Dresden?

In Dresden, the Euro (€) is used.
Credit cards are accepted in most shops and restaurants, but it is advisable to have some cash with you for smaller purchases.

Is there a City Card in Dresden?

Yes, the Dresden City Card offers free admission to many attractions and unlimited use of public transport.

What are typical souvenirs from Dresden?

Typical souvenirs from Dresden are Meissen porcelain, Dresdner Stollen (a traditional Christmas pastry) and handicrafts from the region.

Bibliography

Information about sights and museums: City of Dresden
Google Maps

Article updated on August 15, 2024

Copenhagen: The 7 most important sights

Denmark

PatrickJullien

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15. August 2024

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Copenhagen, the charming capital of Denmark, is known for its rich history, modern architecture, and vibrant culture.
Whether you’re exploring the royal palaces or strolling through the picturesque streets, Copenhagen has something for every traveler.
Here are the seven top attractions you shouldn’t miss.

Inhalt

The most popular attractions in Denmark’s capital

1. Nyhavn

Nyhavn is probably the most famous picture of Copenhagen.
The picturesque harbor, lined with colorful houses and historic ships, is a popular meeting place for locals and tourists.
Here you will find numerous restaurants and cafés that invite you to linger.

2. The Little Mermaid

The Little Mermaid of Copenhagen, Image: footageclips / shutterstock

The statue of the Little Mermaid, inspired by Hans Christian Andersen’s fairy tale, is an iconic landmark of the city.
Although it is relatively small, it attracts millions of visitors every year.

3. Tivoli Gardens

Tivoli is one of the oldest amusement parks in the world and offers a unique mix of nostalgic rides, beautiful gardens and lively cultural events.

4. Amalienborg Palace

Amalienborg Palace in Copenhagen, Image: ecstk22 / shutterstock

Amalienborg Palace is the residence of the Danish royal family.
Visitors can watch the Changing of the Guard and visit the museum, which offers glimpses of royal life.

5. Christiansborg Palace

Christiansborg Palace in Copenhagen, Image: Dreamnord / shutterstock

Christiansborg Palace is the seat of the Danish Parliament and also houses the Supreme Court and the Prime Minister’s Quarters.
The palace is a historic gem with ornate halls and royal stables.

6. Rundetårn (Round Tower)

Rundetårn is a historic observatory and offers a breathtaking view over Copenhagen from its top.
The ascent via the spiral ramp is an experience in itself.

7. Rosenborg Castle and the Royal Garden

Rosenborg Castle, a beautiful Renaissance castle, is home to Denmark’s crown jewels and royal regalia.
The adjacent Royal Garden is the oldest and most popular park in the city.

Top 5 museums in Copenhagen

1. National Museum of Denmark

The National Museum offers a comprehensive collection of Danish history, from the Stone Age to the present day. Address: Ny Vestergade 10, 1471 Copenhagen Opening hours: Daily 10:00 a.m. – 5:00 p.m. Admission: 95 DKK (approx. 13 EUR)

2. Ny Carlsberg Glyptotek

The Glyptotek houses an impressive collection of ancient and modern art, including works by Rodin and Degas. Address: Dantes Plads 7, 1556 Copenhagen Opening hours: Tuesday – Sunday 10:00 am – 5:00 pm Admission: 115 DKK (approx. 15 EUR)

3. Louisiana Museum of Modern Art

The Louisiana Museum, about 35 km north of Copenhagen, is world-renowned for its modern art collection and spectacular oceanfront location.
Address: Gl.
Strandvej 13, 3050 Humlebæk Opening hours: Daily 11:00 a.m. – 6:00 p.m. (Wednesday until 10:00 p.m.) Admission: 145 DKK (approx. 19 EUR)

4. Design Museum Danmark

The Design Museum is dedicated to the rich heritage of Danish design and offers exciting insights into modern art and architecture. Address: Bredgade 68, 1260 Copenhagen Opening hours: Tuesday – Sunday 10:00 am – 6:00 pm Admission: 115 DKK (approx. 15 EUR)

5. Statens Museum for Kunst (SMK)

The SMK is Denmark’s national gallery and houses an extensive collection of Danish and international works of art from the 14th century to the present day. Address: Sølvgade 48-50, 1307 Copenhagen Opening hours: Tuesday – Sunday 10:00 am – 6:00 pm (Wednesday until 8:00 pm) Admission: 120 DKK (approx. 16 EUR)

Attractions outside Copenhagen

Kronborg Castle (Elsinore)

Kronborg Castle, also known as Hamlet’s Castle, is located about 45 minutes from Copenhagen.
The castle, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is a significant example of Renaissance architecture and plays a central role in Shakespeare’s work “Hamlet.”

Roskilde and the Cathedral

Roskilde, about 30 minutes from Copenhagen, is known for its impressive cathedral, where many Danish kings and queens are buried.
The city is also the venue for the famous Roskilde Festival.

Frederiksborg Castle

The impressive Frederiksborg Castle, about 40 kilometers northwest of Copenhagen, is the largest Renaissance castle in Scandinavia and houses the Museum of National History.

Tips for staying in Copenhagen

Expensive hotel: Hotel d’Angleterre

Hotel d’Angleterre is one of the most luxurious hotels in Copenhagen.
It is centrally located and offers first-class amenities, including a spa, a gourmet restaurant and stylishly decorated rooms.

3-star hotel: Ibsens Hotel

Ibsens Hotel offers a cozy atmosphere and is located near Nørreport Train Station.
It’s an affordable option with stylish Scandinavian design and a popular breakfast offering.

Popular Restaurants in Copenhagen

Restaurant Geranium

Geranium is a three-Michelin-starred restaurant that serves Nordic cuisine at the highest level.
It is located on the 8th floor of Fælledparken and offers a breathtaking view over the city.

Restaurant Amass

Amass is known for its sustainable cuisine and creative use of local ingredients.
The restaurant offers a relaxed atmosphere and is located in a converted industrial building overlooking the water.

FAQ: Important questions about Copenhagen

When is the best time to travel to Copenhagen?

The best time to visit Copenhagen is from May to September, when the weather is mild and numerous outdoor activities are possible.

What is the best way to get around Copenhagen?

Copenhagen is known for its bike-friendliness.
Bicycles can be rented in many places.
Alternatively, a well-developed network of public transport, including buses, trains and metro, is available.

How expensive is Copenhagen?

Copenhagen is known as one of the more expensive cities in Europe.
Travelers should plan accordingly and look for budget options, especially when it comes to restaurants and accommodations.

What language is spoken in Copenhagen?

Danish is the official language, but most Copenhageners also speak English very well.

Is there a City Card in Copenhagen?

Yes, the Copenhagen Card offers free entry to many attractions and unlimited use of public transport.

Current weather in Copenhagen

Weather Copenhagen today

Bibliography

Information about attractions and museums: Visit Copenhagen