All about travel

Albania – An exciting holiday destination in Europe

Europe

PatrickJullien

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10. September 2025

Albania – An exciting holiday destination in Europe

Between Montenegro and Greece lies the small mountainous country of Albania. For a long time only an insider tip, Albania is developing into one of the most exciting holiday destinations in Europe. Tourist magnets are the romantic Mediterranean appearance of the Riviera coast, the magnificent landscapes to the left and right of the rivers and the natural beauty of the magnificent mountains.

Butrint National Park, Image: A Daily Odyssey / shutterstock

Albania could become a true paradise for active vacationers, as there are different natural areas almost everywhere that are accessible without restrictions. But also tourists who are interested in the history and culture of Europe and especially Albania will find beautiful ethnographic museums, Ottoman houses, castles from the Middle Ages, Orthodox churches built in the early Christian era, cave settlements of the Illyrians, remnants of Roman and Greek settlements and fantastic cave paintings dating back to the Stone Age.

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The capital Tirana is the economic and cultural center of Albania

Tirana, Albania — View of Tirana and the largest mosque in Albania, Image: RussieseO / shutterstock

Most tourists will probably start their journey through Albania in the capital Tirana , one of the most exciting metropolises in Europe at the moment. It is the economic and cultural center of Albania. Skanderbeg Square forms the center of Tirana. It is characterized by the clock tower Kulla e Sahatit, the mosque Et’hem Bey and other charming buildings. Highlights include a trip to the Mail i Dajtit.

The mountain, which is around 1,600 metres high, is located in the immediate vicinity of the capital. The view down to the sea of lights of the capital is an unforgettable experience, especially in the evening. The mountainous region with its extensive beech and holm oak forests was declared a national park as early as 1966. Tourists come to Durrës, the second largest city in Albania, mainly because they want to visit the remains of the Roman amphitheater. It dates back to the 2nd century and was designed for around 15,000 visitors. The city is one of the oldest in the Mediterranean.

The fantastic mountain world of the Albanian Alps is still considered an insider tip

Bridge of Mes, Albania — Bridge of Mes, Image: Adonis Villanueva / shutterstock

Northern Albania is characterized by impressive natural landscapes. These include the Bojana Buna Delta Nature Reserve, the mighty Lake Shkodra, the Mat Gorge in the north of Lac, the cliffs of Kepi i Rodonit and the lagoon landscape of Patok. One of the tourist highlights of a trip through Albania is a visit to the town of Kruja, which is located at the foot of the Skanderbeg Mountains. Kruja Castle is considered a national shrine by many Albanians. The so-called clock tower is its landmark.

It is also worth taking a detour to the city of Shkodra, whose old centre has been lovingly restored. More and more mountaineers, hikers and lovers of untouched nature are discovering the fantastic mountain world of the Albanian Alps in the north of the country. For hiking and trekking, the valleys of Valbona, Theth and Vermosh are the most suitable. The region is also a true Eldorado for anglers and mountain bikers.

Berat has been a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 2005

Butrint, Albania — Butrint, the ruined city. Image: Jess Kraft / shutterstock

In the mountainous region of central Albania, outdoor tourism is on the rise. The cultural highlight of the region is the city of Berat, which was declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 2005. The place is famous for its three Ottoman old quarters, which have not changed their appearance for centuries. The castle of Berat dates back to the 13th century. Southern Albania, on the other hand, is characterized by beautiful coastal landscapes and clear turquoise sea water.

https://youtu.be/Jjla6EncIeA

Great river valleys, mountain villages where traditions are maintained and excellent Mediterranean cuisine complete the great impression. The Riviera coast is particularly attractive with its mild climate. Hardly any rain falls here – mountain ranges shield the coasts from the interior. Also since 2005, the historic old town of Gjirokastra has been a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Walking through the narrow, cobbled streets of the historic center makes you feel like you’ve been transported back in time to the Ottoman era.

Korça is famous throughout Albania for its various festivals

Skanderbeg Museum in Kruja, Image: Mitzo / shutterstock

If you take a round trip through Eastern Albania, you will find untouched mountain landscapes, beautiful lakes and the cultural center of the region, the city of Korça, which is famous for its festivals. The annual beer festival, which takes place in mid-August, attracts tens of thousands of visitors. Korça is characterized by a distinctly middle-class and urban lifestyle. The locals affectionately refer to the city as the “Little Paris of Albania”.

This is thanks to the magnificent villas that have been preserved from the time of the protectorate of the French. The ethnic diversity that prevails in the city creates a picturesque mixture of different cultural influences. This is what makes Korça so special. An exceptionally beautiful area is the Prespa-Ohrid region, which is located in the border triangle of Albania, Greece and Macedonia. This lake district, located at an altitude of over 850 meters, is unique in the whole Balkans.

More impressions from Albania

Bild: Aleksandar Todorovic / shutterstock

Der Strand Dhermi, Bild: Arton / shutterstock

Die Stadt Lin, Bild: andre quinou / shutterstock

Rozafa, Bild: Pargovski Jove / shutterstock

Bild: Landscape Nature Photo / shutterstock

Arcachon, France

France

PatrickJullien

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4. September 2025

0

About 60 kilometers southwest of Bordeaux, on the beautiful French Atlantic coast, lies the seaside resort of Arcachon. Once a small fishing village, Arcachon is now a popular tourist destination, especially because of its beautiful sandy beaches, scenic features and picturesque architecture.

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The landscape

The special tides at the Bassin d’Arcachon (Arcachon Basin) have created the highest dune in Europe. The Dune du Pilat is 110 meters high, 2.7 kilometers long and 500 meters wide. Out in the sea, at the mouth of the bay, there is an extensive sandbank, the Banc d’Arguin. The sandbank, which is two kilometres wide and four kilometres long at low tide, is a nature reserve and is an important breeding area for many bird species, such as the sandwich tern or the oystercatcher. On sheltered paths and accessible by boat, the Banc d’Arguin can be visited. The bird island, the Ile aux Oiseaux, is also a small bird paradise. Located in the heart of the Arcachon Basin, the quiet little island is home to its many wooden huts protected from the water by stilts. The traditional stilt huts are called “Cabanes Tchanquées” here and are a popular destination for photographers.

Culinary specialties and markets

There are several oyster farms in the Bassin d’Arcachon. Guided tours are also offered – you can accompany the oystercatchers on their boats and learn a lot of interesting facts about the mussels, their habitat and the breeding conditions. Many regional fishermen are also accompanied and invite you to exciting fishing trips. There are regular markets in the city. These offer regionally grown fruit and vegetables, shellfish and, of course, freshly caught fish and oysters harvested here. The most famous and must-see markets in the area are the Halles du Cœur de Ville, the local market of Moulleau, the market on the Place de l’Aiguillo and the night market of Arcachon. The latter offers in particular handicrafts, jewellery, clothing or books.

Château Deganne and the Moorish Park

The leap from an insignificant fishing village to a popular tourist resort was made in 1853. This is where the Château Deganne was built, the city casino. From this point on, many holidaymakers and soldiers of fortune were lured to the city and massive growth took place. The Château Deganne fell victim to a fire in 1977, so it no longer stands today. Nowadays, the Moorish Park, which was created around the casino, has become a popular destination for walkers. There are ponds and fountains, playgrounds for children and some trees that are over a hundred years old.

The Winter City

In the so-called “Winter City”, time seems to have stood still. In this higher district there are historic villas, through whose partly eccentric architecture the builders of the time expressed themselves. It is possible to book guided tours of the winter city and learn a lot about the former inhabitants of this district through a guided tour. The white pavilion on Place Fleming, formerly known as Place des Palmiers, is a special highlight. High-ranking nobility celebrated here and met for organized hunts. The whole winter city can also be observed from above: there is a lookout tower, the “Sainte-Cécile”. An architect who later became very famous was involved in the construction of the tower: Gustave Eiffel.

Cap-Ferret

The small peninsula of Cap Ferret offers a view of the bay from everywhere. A special view can be obtained by climbing the 258 steps of the 53-metre-high lighthouse. From above, you can see the oyster farms, the bird island, the Dune du Pilat and of course the sea as far as the eye can see. On Cap Ferret, there are brightly painted fishermen’s huts everywhere, which stand close together and can be explored via narrow streets.

The Basilica of Notre-Dame

Arcachon has an impressive Gothic church, the Basilica of Notre-Dame. As the name suggests, the building was dedicated to the Blessed Virgin Mary, and there is also a little story behind it. Here, a Franciscan monk left his monastery in Bordeaux and reached the Dune du Pilat on his journey south. From there, he observed two ships threatening to break on the coast. The monk prayed and then experienced how the sea calmed down and the ships could continue safely again. He found a small statue of the Virgin Mary with the baby Jesus on the beach and decided to build a chapel in her honor. At that time, it was initially made of wood, until the basilica was built on its site in the middle of the 19th century

Koh Phi Phi – More than a film set

PatrickJullien

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31. August 2025

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In the Andaman Sea in the south-west of Thailand lie the Phi Phi Islands. Formerly an insider tip, today one of the most popular destinations for visitors to Thailand from all over the world. Strictly speaking, Koh Phi Phi consists of a main island (Phi Phi Don), an important side island (Phi Phi Leh) and several small islands inhabited by a small number of local fishermen.

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How to reach Koh Phi Phi

Koh Phi Phi is part of the Krabi region of Thailand. The journey is usually via the mainland from the direction of Krabi or from the well-known Phuket peninsula, exclusively by boat. Both Krabi and Phuket have their own airports, which are served daily by domestic flights, e.g. from Bangkok.

In the larger holiday resorts on the mainland, a wide variety of day trips are offered, allowing travellers to explore the islands comfortably and safely as part of a guided tour. If you prefer to go out on your own and spend more time in this area, you can easily rent a hotel on the main island of Phi Phi Don and stay there for a few days. A transfer to the neighboring island of Phi Phi Ley is possible at different times of the day.

Koh Phi Phi Don – The Main Island

The main island also sees itself as such and is the only inhabited island of the Phi Phi Islands. There are hotels of various price ranges, souvenir shops, shops for daily needs, a lively nightlife and several beautiful beaches. What you won’t find on the relatively small island are cars and “real” or even many roads. Life is raging in the settlement of Ton Sai. In this village with a large “arrival pier” you will find everything your heart desires as soon as you arrive. Numerous restaurants (serving Western or traditional Thai food), massage parlors, supermarkets and small stalls are the first to be found.

As the first “port of call” for day trippers, the village and the beach of the same name are of course very well visited and therefore not necessarily everyone’s cup of tea. That’s not a big deal, because the island offers several, sometimes much quieter beaches, which can be reached quickly due to the short distances. You will be dazzled by the fine, light sand at Loh Dalam Beach, Had Yao Beach (Long Beach) or Phak Nam Beach, for example. Of course, in the usual Thailand manner with clear, turquoise water. If you like diving or snorkeling, Phi Phi Don is also the right place for you. The underwater world of the island is a famous and popular diving spot for amateur and professional divers. A particularly beautiful view over the sea and the bay is offered by the Koh Phi Phi Viewpoint, which is located a little inland on the island.

Koh Phi Phi Leh – Simply “The Beach”

Of course, the island became famous through the Hollywood movie “The Beach” and of course it has been very, very busy (some say crowded) since that time and yet: It is the beach of all beaches!

Already on arrival (by boat from Phi Phi Don, Krabi, Phuket or Koh Lanta), the huge rocks that surround the bay seem to “push open” in a unique way and reveal the view of the bay. After entering the bay, the engine is switched off by the speedboat or longtail boat captain and you glide towards the beach. The clear waters provide an uninterrupted view of the bottom as you head towards the white sands of Maya Bay.

For almost everyone who arrives here for the first time, this sight burns itself into their minds.
The beach and turquoise waters are the absolute highlight of the uninhabited island, which is now a national park. Away from the bay, the island consists mainly of rocks covered by palm trees and jungle and is inaccessible to visitors. As already mentioned, the government of Thailand has designated the island as a national park and has appointed “park rangers” to make sure that the “island rules” are observed. Public toilets, a small kiosk and sufficient rubbish bins ensure a smooth process for visitors.

Koh Phi Phi – A well-known paradise

The “fame” of the Hollywood movie “The Beach” has made the islands one of the most visited attractions in Thailand. Although visitors have to be prepared to share this pearl of Southeast Asia with many more people, this place is still worth a visit. Because one thing is certain: “The Beach” looks as wonderful live, with your own eyes as in the film and is a unique experience.

German heritage on every corner: Milwaukee in the US state of Wisconsin

America

PatrickJullien

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31. August 2025

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German heritage on every corner: Milwaukee in the US state of Wisconsin

Milwaukee, the largest city in the US state of Wisconsin , has something homely about it. Despite its size with just under 600,000 inhabitants, the water-shaped city, on the western shore of Lake Michigan, can be easily accessed on foot. Visitors will quickly notice Milwaukee’s German heritage: in the 19th century, many German economic refugees and politically disappointed Germans sought their fortune here. As a result, they founded German restaurants and breweries, such as Pabst, Stroh, Schlitz and Miller, which still bear the name of their German founding fathers today. In addition to culinary delights, Milwaukee also has a lot to offer culturally.

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The Milwaukee Art Museum

MIlwaukee Art Museum, Milwaukee — Milwaukee Art Museum, Image: Checubus / shutterstock

The Milwaukee Art Museum is worth a visit for its striking architecture alone. As early as 1888, German artists founded the Milwaukee Art Association and the city’s first art collection. The basis at that time were paintings by German and Austrian artists of the 19th century. Today, the museum offers a wide range of paintings, drawings, photographs and sculptures. The focus is on German Expressionism, American art of the 19. and 20th century and Haitian folk art. Works by Pablo Picasso, Joan Miro, Claude Monet and Georgia O’Keeffe are also on display. The new museum building, which opened in 2001, was designed by architect Santiago Calatrava. The futuristic-looking building is somewhat reminiscent of birds taking off.

The Milwaukee Riverwalk

The best way to get a taste of Milwaukee’s beauty is to take a walk along the Milwaukee Riverwalk. Milwaukee is crossed by three rivers: the Menomonee River, the Milwaukee River and the Kinnickinnic River. On the banks of these rivers there is now an extremely interesting urban mix of industrial buildings, residential buildings, small shops as well as bars and restaurants that invite you to linger. The view of the rivers is magnificent. In the morning and evening hours, the local joggers cavort here. So if you don’t want to miss out on your daily dose of sport during the holidays, you will find the most beautiful jogging route in the city here.

Discovery World

The Discovery World adventure museum is known far beyond the borders of the USA . The external shape of the museum building is reminiscent of a spaceship that emits laser beams in all directions that shine brightly in bright colors. The exhibition deals with the peculiarities of modern sciences and technologies and has a focus on water worlds. In the Discovery World, visitors are invited to join in. Many areas are interactive, which is why it is particularly suitable for family visits. Young and old can immerse themselves in 14 different worlds and experience how the water population in the Caribbean is structured in the Reiman Aquarium. In addition, there are hands-on laboratories in the fields of biology and technology. The Rockwell Automation Dream Machine helps visitors try their hand at being a product designer. The results of your own creativity can be taken home with you.

The North Point Lighthouse in Milwaukee’s Lake Park

The North Point Lighthouse is a lighthouse built in 1888 that is now used as a museum. On the one hand, you can see the original equipment of the lighthouse. On the other hand, information will be provided about the shipping history around Milwaukee’s Lake Park. In 1855, the first lighthouse was built there, which prevented the ship’s crews from being smashed in bad weather and darkness on the dangerous coast of Milwaukee. Lake Park itself is now a destination for many families. The green oasis invites you to take long walks including bird watching. There are numerous picnic opportunities and also restaurants. If you like it sporty, you can play tennis, golf or croquet here. In winter, visitors can skate in the fresh air. In the summer months, the park is often converted into a venue for concerts.

The Basilica of Saint Josaphat

In Milwaukee, there was a large number of Polish immigrants in addition to German immigration. In 1888, the latter immigrants founded the first Polish Christian community in an American city. The Basilica of Saint Josaphat was built under the direction of the German architect Erhard Brielmaier from bricks in the Neo-Baroque and Neo-Renaissance styles. The basilica is not only stylistically based on the Polish cathedral style, but is also reminiscent of London’s Saint Paul’s Cathedral and St. Peter’s Basilica in Rome. In total, the mighty basilica offers space for 1000 people and has a copper-covered dome, which, with a height of 65 meters, was the second highest dome in the USA at the time of its construction – right after that of the Washington Capitol. Inside, there are magnificent murals of detailed biblical scenes to see. The glass windows of the church come from Innsbruck.

The Great Lakes Distillery

If you are interested in the production and tasting of hard liquor, the Great Lakes Distillery is the right place for you. In addition to various types of whiskey, brandy, absinthe, gin or various liqueurs are also produced here. How and what the differences in taste of the different varieties are are explained by the distillery employees on guided tours of the factory premises. Here you can look over the shoulders of the alcohol experts during their day’s work. Next door, in the Tasting Room, all the wines from the Great Lakes Distillery can be tasted directly on site. In addition to pure whiskey, there are numerous cocktails and craft beers. On request, the bartender can also mix completely individual creations, according to the preferences of his clientele

A temporary paradise: the Seychelles in the Indian Ocean

Seychelles

PatrickJullien

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29. August 2025

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A temporary paradise: the Seychelles in the Indian Ocean

Spending a holiday in the middle of the Indian Ocean in the Seychelles, which is close to the equator, promises a lot of peace and quiet. The stay there is a special experience, because the time spent on the touristically developed Seychelles islands, for example, Mahé, Praslin and La Digue is due to wonderful weather with constant daytime temperatures (see also the article “Best time to visit Seychelles“) of about 30 degrees Celsius throughout the year, an absolutely dreamlike environment as well as the already mentioned tranquility.

The 115 smaller and larger islands are located about 1,500 kilometers east of the East African mainland, between the Maldives and Madagascar. Over 50% of the island state is protected and a visit to some islands is only possible as part of a guided tour. There are no overcrowded big cities in the Seychelles, no crowds of tourists and, above all, no bed castles with hundreds of rooms. The largest city and capital of the country, it is located on the main island of Mahé and bears the name Victoria. With its just 25,000 inhabitants, it seems pleasantly contemplative. In the Seychelles, you are not part of mass tourism, but can rightly call yourself an individual holidaymaker. You reside in guesthouses or in mostly very exclusive resorts.

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The Seychelles: more than beach, turquoise-blue water and granite

When you hear the name Seychelles, you have the classic images in mind and think of endless beaches with bright white sand, picturesque granite rocks on which the waves break or shady palm trees. Sure, you can find all this as a holidaymaker on the islands. But if you want to go on holiday to the Seychelles, you can do much more than enjoy the sun on the beach.

Little-big-ben-seychelles — Little Big Ben in Victoria, the capital of the Seychelles – Image: dvoevnore / shutterstock

How about a hike through a prehistoric forest in the Vallée de Mai National Park, a valley listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site? There you will also find the landmark of the Seychelles, the huge Coco de Mer. A visit to Esmeralda, supposedly the oldest giant tortoise in the world, is also exciting. Her date of birth is often given as 1771, which would make her an impressive 240 years old. A tour to the Morne Seychellois, the highest peak in the Seychelles at 1,000 metres, is quite challenging. For lovers of water, however, the Seychelles also offer a diverse and truly fascinating underwater world. On extended diving or snorkeling tours in shallow waters, you get a deep insight into the flora and fauna below the water surface. For surfers or sailors, a holiday is mainly worthwhile between May and October, because there are stronger winds during this period. A special experience on the water are multi-day catamaran tours, where the captain heads for all the most beautifully situated islands and guests fish for tuna, which is then served by the chef on the same evening.

Popular islands in the Seychelles

Main islands of the Seychelles

Inner Seychelles Islands

Arid
Bird
Cerf
Cousin
Cousin
Curieuse
Denis
Félicité
Frégate
Île Cocos
Île St Pierre
Les Soeurs
Marianne
North Island
Sainte Anne
Silhouette

Outer Seychelles Islands

Aldabra Group
Alphonse Group
Amirantes
Farquhar Group

How long do you fly to the Seychelles?

A direct flight from Germany to the Seychelles takes about 9-10 hours. However, most flights, especially with the providers Etihad and Emirates, have a stopover in Dubai or Abu Dhabi. Thus, the total flight time is about 13.5 hours including stopover.

Ferry or propeller plane: island hopping in the Seychelles

If you don’t just want to stay on the main island of Mahé, but also want to explore the other accessible islands, you can take part in an “island-hopping”. You can take a day for such a tour or you can simply book a guesthouse on the islands you want to visit. So you can take more time to explore the respective island.

Praslin – World Heritage Site in a confined space

To get to the second largest island, Praslin , you board a propeller plane, which takes visitors to the island within just 20 minutes. On the way, there is enough time to get an overview from the plane and take great pictures. The island is also home to the Vallée de Mai National Park, home to the largest coconuts in the world.

La Digue – Island with a special charm

Anse Source d'Argent, La Dihue — Anse Source d’Argent on La Digue, Image: Simon Dannhauer / shutterstock

The way to La Digue, the smallest of the inhabited Seychelles islands, is covered by a ferry that runs several times a day, with which you can only get to the island, which is described by many holidaymakers as the most beautiful of all. There are very few cars there and residents and holidaymakers mainly use bicycles. Since La Digue is much flatter than the main island, it can be explored wonderfully by bike.

Seychelles – culinary adventure

A holiday in the Seychelles is always a holiday from the usual cuisine. Creole cuisine is widespread on the islands. Fish and seafood are on almost every restaurant menu. There are curries or chutneys and in many restaurants you can also order goulash from flying foxes. If you are a vegetarian, you don’t have to do without delicious food, there are delicious fruits and vegetables are also on the menus.

Holidays in the Seychelles don’t have to be expensive

Whenever the media reports on holidays in the Seychelles, the focus is usually on luxury resorts that seem unaffordable for normal earners. However, the Seychelles are also an attractive destination for people with average earnings. On all important islands, locals offer very nice guesthouses for which you don’t have to pay much. They are available directly on the beach or in the hinterland and they offer the holidaymaker almost the same luxury as the large resorts.

So whether you just want to relax on the beach or conquer the islands of the Seychelles, everything is possible. Anyone who visits the Seychelles will take one thing above all with them when they return to everyday life, namely the longing for a return to this dreamlike paradise in the middle of the Indian Ocean as soon as possible!

Travel information Seychelles

Capital	Victoria
Form of government	Presidential Republic
Currency	Seychelles Rupee (SCR)
Area	455 km²
Population	93,000 (2016)
Languages	Seychelles Creole (Seselwa), English, French
Electricity grid	240 V, 50 Hz
Area code	+248
Time zone	CET+3h

Aeolian Islands – A real insider tip in Europe

Europe
Italy

PatrickJullien

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25. August 2025

0

Aeolian Islands – A real insider tip in Europe

Aeolian Islands – Twenty islands located just off the coast of Sicily and thus directly in the Mediterranean Sea. A barely touched landscape, hospitable people and the easy possibility to explore completely different areas of the Mediterranean from here.

These are the Aeolian Islands. It may be one of the last insider tips in the Mediterranean or even in all of Europe. The small group of islands, which lies off the northern coast of Sicily, consists of 20 small islands, but not all of them are inhabited. In recent years, the traffic with tourists has increased a bit and infrastructure has been created accordingly. Nevertheless, you still have the opportunity to explore this area in an almost untouched way.

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Aeolian Islands – what makes them so special?

Vulcano, Aeolian Islands — Vulcano, Image : duchy / shutterstock

Only the seven main islands of the various islands are inhabited. For many centuries, the people here have lived mainly from fishing, a craft that has been preserved to this day, but which has shaped a lively exchange with their brothers and sisters in Sicily. As is so often the case in this area, the archipelago was formed with the help of volcanoes. In fact, the Aeolian Islands are still home to the last regularly active volcano in Europe, which always poses a small, if not great, threat to the inhabitants.

In the tongue of the inhabitants of Sicily, the group is also called the Aeolian Islands. This is because, according to a legend, the gods of the wind were once here. If you look at the many shipwrecks that have accumulated around the islands, you can at least believe the assumption that there can be a very strong and, above all, dangerous wind here.

Of course, these are no longer a real threat to today’s ferries. Outside the winter months, the islands are visited several times a week, in the summer months there is a regular transport that runs several times a day and can take holidaymakers to the most important islands of the group.

Salina, Image: Emilio messina / shutterstock

The special feature is that the seven islands are also very different from each other. Each of them has its own magic to offer. What unites them above all is that tourists are welcome here. In addition, the islands are frequented by a wide variety of travelers. Divers and adventurers will find just the right basis for their activities, people looking for peace and relaxation benefit from the fact that there are hardly any roads and even fewer cars on the islands. So nothing stands in the way of a quiet day at the beach.

Life and holidays in the Aeolian Islands

Basically, when visiting the Aeolian Islands, you should take the opportunity to explore each of the inhabited islands. They all offer their own charm. Since there are only a few accommodations to be found here, there are not too many tourists. So you have all the time in the world to get an overview and plan the day for a wide variety of activities.

Lipari

The main island of Lipari is also the most important place on the archipelago. Most ferries dock here and most tours start from here. The island is still the most likely to be developed for tourism and also offers sufficient help for planning. Special tip: The bay of Canneto with many opportunities for diving and swimming. The old town is also worth more than just a look. This is a great place to spend the day.

Detailed information about Lipari can be found in our detailed article: https://reisemagazin-online.com/lipari-kein-traum-sondern-eine-trauminsel/

Highlights on Lipari

Archaeological Museum of Lipari: One of the most important museums of the history of the Mediterranean, housed in the impressive castle complex of Lipari. It presents finds documenting the rich history of the Aeolian Islands from prehistoric to Roman times.
Lipari Castle (Castello di Lipari): The historic fortress that houses the Archaeological Museum offers impressive views of the surrounding area in addition to the exhibitions.
San Bartolomeo Cathedral: A beautiful church within the castle walls, dedicated to the patron saint of the island, known for its ornate frescoes and religious artwork.
Marina Corta: The picturesque port of Lipari is a lively meeting place with cafes, restaurants and a beautiful view of the sea. Ideal for a relaxing walk or to start a boat trip to the other Aeolian Islands.
Beaches of Lipari: The island offers numerous beautiful beaches such as Canneto, Bianca and Spiaggia Valle Muria, where you can swim, sunbathe and enjoy the natural beauty of the surroundings.
Thermal Springs of San Calogero: A historic thermal bath complex that has been used since ancient times and whose mineral-rich waters are known for their healing properties.
Obsidian and pumice quarries: Lipari is famous for its deposits of obsidian and pumice. Visitors can explore the impressive quarries and learn more about the geological history of the island.

Largest island in the archipelago
Area: approx. 37.6 square kilometres
Highest point: Monte Chirica, approx. 602 metres

Salina – the green island

Perciato Arch Salina — The Perciato Arch in front of Salina, Image: Marco Crupi / shutterstock

Salina is best known for its vineyards. Dominant are the two huge hills on the island, the many vineyards and it is not for nothing that it is called the green island. Guided tours lead across the island. Friends of the culinary arts in particular will get their money’s worth here.

Popular excursion destinations on Salina

Monte Fossa delle Felci: With an altitude of 962 meters, this is the highest point of the Aeolian Islands. A hiking trail leads to the summit, from where you can enjoy a breathtaking view of the archipelago and the Tyrrhenian Sea.
Wine tastings and vineyard tours: Salina is famous for the production of the sweet Malvasia wine. Visitors can tour local wineries, participate in wine tastings, and learn more about winemaking.
Pollara: This picturesque town was made famous by the film “Il Postino”. The cliffs and crescent beach offer spectacular sunsets and are a must-see for photography enthusiasts.
Capo Faro: The Capo Faro lighthouse is a popular viewpoint that offers sweeping views over the sea to the other Aeolian Islands.
Lingua Salt Lakes: A visit to the salt lakes near the fishing village of Lingua is recommended. Here you can also visit the small salt museum and enjoy the local specialty, granita, in one of the beach bars.
Church of San Lorenzo in Malfa: An example of the island’s religious architecture, this church offers a peaceful retreat as well as beautiful views of the surrounding area.
Boat tours: A boat trip around Salina allows you to explore the coastal landscape, hidden coves and the water grottos of the island. Day trips to the neighboring Aeolian Islands are also possible.
Beaches: Salina offers some of the most beautiful beaches in the archipelago, including Rinella and Pollara, where visitors can swim, sunbathe, and relax.

Known for its lush vegetation and Malvasia wine
Area: approx. 27 square kilometres
Highest point: Monte Fossa delle Felci, approx. 962 meters

>> Here you can find detailed information about Salina

Vulcano

The name of the island of Vulcano is no coincidence. During a hike across the island, it can happen that smoke or heat rises from a crevice. This is because the island was formed on a huge active volcano. With a hike to the crater, you can get an overview of the breathtaking landscapes.

Known for its active sulphur fumaroles and thermal springs
Area: approx. 21 square kilometres
Highest point: Gran Cratere, approx. 500 metres

What should you definitely do when visiting Vulcano?

Gran Cratere: The ascent to the Great Crater of the volcano is a must for every visitor. The ascent, which takes about an hour, rewards spectacular views of the surrounding islands and insights into the volcanic activity with sulfur vapors and fumaroles.
Sulphur mud baths (Fanghi di Vulcano): The natural mud pools, rich in sulphur and other minerals, are known for their therapeutic properties. A dip in these waters can help alleviate skin problems and promote overall well-being.
Black sand beaches: Vulcano is home to impressive black sand beaches, such as the Spiaggia di Ponente, which were formed by volcanic activity. These beaches offer a unique sunbathing and bathing experience.
Vulcano’s thermal springs: In addition to the mud pools, there are also natural thermal springs whose warm water comes directly from the volcanic underground, ideal for relaxing after a hike.
Valle dei Mostri: Called the “Valley of the Monsters”, this area offers interesting volcanic rock formations that have taken on bizarre and fascinating shapes due to erosion, reminiscent of mythical creatures.
Boat trips around the island: A boat tour around Vulcano allows you to discover the impressive coastal landscape, including the Faraglioni (rock needles), the Grotta del Cavallo and the pool of Venere.

Stromboli

Stromboli was also built on a volcano. The difference is that it is actually active and not just slumbering on the island of Vulcano like its brother. The main town of the island is correspondingly small, as an eruption must be expected again and again. Anyone who takes the trouble to climb the strenuous ascent to the active crater with a mountain guide will have a unique experience. But the characteristic lava flows of the volcano can also be found everywhere else on the island.

Activities on Stromboli

Stromboli Volcano: The main attraction of the island is the active volcano Stromboli, one of the few volcanoes in the world that shows continuous explosive activity. A guided hike to the crater offers the opportunity to observe spectacular eruptions from a safe distance.
Sciara del Fuoco: This “fire canyon” is a large, sloping scree slope on the northwest side of the volcano, over which lava and pyroclastic material slide into the sea. For the best views of the nightly eruptions, take a boat tour along the Sciara del Fuoco after dark.
Beaches of Stromboli: The island offers several black lava sand beaches that allow a unique bathing experience in the shadow of the volcano. The Ficogrande beach and the beach of Piscità are particularly popular.
Sciara del Fuoco, the fire school on Stromboli, Image: Angelo Gitto / shutterstock

Stromboli by Night: A boat trip around the island after dark to observe the volcanic eruptions from the sea is an unforgettable experience. The glow of the lava exploding into the night is a fascinating sight.
San Vincenzo Church: This small church not only offers a spiritual retreat, but also a beautiful view of the sea and the volcano. It is a popular photo spot with visitors.
Hiking and trekking: In addition to the hike to the volcano, Stromboli offers numerous hiking trails that lead through the picturesque Mediterranean vegetation and offer breathtaking views of the sea.
Centro Visitatori Stromboli: A visitor center that provides information about the volcanic activity, the geological history of the island, and the local flora and fauna.
Ginostra: A small village on the opposite side of the volcano, accessible only by boat, offering a quieter, more secluded atmosphere.
Astronomical observations: Due to the low light pollution, Stromboli offers ideal conditions for stargazing, especially in the summer months.

Famous for its active volcano that shows regular eruptions
Area: approx. 12.6 square kilometres
Highest point: Stromboli (volcano), approx. 926 meters

Filicudi

Filicudi is the paradise for divers par excellence. Over the centuries, it has become an amusement park for those who seek their fortune under the water. Wrecks and accumulations of old relics can be found everywhere. In addition, the tours lure you into the small bays and caves of the island, which are so typical of the Aeolian Islands.

Characterized by prehistoric settlements and spectacular rock formations
Area: approx. 9.5 square kilometres
Highest point: Fossa Felci, approx. 774 metres

Alicudi

If you are looking for real seclusion on holiday, Alicudi is the right place for you. There are no hotels, bars or clubs. Instead, there are a small number of private holiday apartments. If you want to spend your holiday in peace and quiet in this special climate and on the islands, this is the place for you. Not only is it possible to explore all the other islands, but Alicudi itself also offers some true natural beauties.

The least developed and most remote island, known for its tranquil atmosphere
Area: approx. 5.2 square kilometres
Highest point: Filo dell’Arpa, approx. 675 metres

Panarea

Panarea is the counterpart for people with a big wallet. In summer, yachts of various sizes can be found here and stars and starlets also travel here, as they also appreciate the magic of the Aeolian Islands.

The smallest and most exclusive island in the archipelago, popular with the jet set
Area: approx. 3.4 square kilometres
Highest point: Punta del Corvo, approx. 421 metres

So the Aeolian Islands are one of the last real insider tips for travelers in Europe for a reason. With its diversity and the many different things to discover, the holiday offers just the right holiday destination for divers, adventurers but also for those who are looking for a little retreat from everyday life.

Weather in the Aeolian Islands

The Aeolian Islands enjoy a typically Mediterranean climate, characterized by mild, humid winters and hot, dry summers. The following climate table provides an overview of the average temperature and precipitation values based on general climate data. It is important to note that these values represent averages and actual weather conditions may vary.

Month	Average maximum temperature (°C)	Average low temperature (°C)	Average rainfall (mm)
January	13	9	76
February	13	9	64
March	15	10	57
April	18	12	42
May	22	16	25
June	26	20	15
July	29	23	5
August	30	24	15
September	27	21	40
October	23	18	72
November	18	14	98
December	14	10	93

This table shows that the Aeolian Islands are characterized by warm summers and mild winters, making them an attractive destination all year round. Summer is the driest time of the year, ideal for beach holidays and outdoor activities. The winter months bring more rainfall, but still offer pleasant temperatures for sightseeing and hiking tours. The transitional periods of spring and autumn are particularly attractive, with pleasant temperatures and lower visitor numbers.

How to get to the Aeolian Islands?

To travel to the Aeolian Islands, there are different options depending on where you start your trip from. The islands are not directly accessible by plane, so the journey is usually a combination of flight and ferry. Here are the common ways to get to the Aeolian Islands:

1. Arrival via Sicily

Most travelers reach the Aeolian Islands via Sicily. The main ports of departure are Milazzo, Messina, and Palermo.

Milazzo: This port offers the most frequent and fastest connections to the islands and is the preferred starting point for trips to the Aeolian Islands. There are regular ferries and hydrofoils operated by various shipping companies.
Messina and Palermo: There are also connections from these cities, but less frequently than from Milazzo.

2. Arrival via the Italian mainland

For travelers starting from the Italian mainland, traveling via Naples is an option.

Naples: From here there are ferry and hydrofoil connections to the islands, but they take longer than the connections from Sicily.

Nouvelle Aquitaine – The South-West of France

PatrickJullien

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25. August 2025

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Nouvelle Aquitaine – The South-West of France

Nouvelle Aquitaine Location — The location of Nouvelle Aquitaine in France, Image: Turkas / shutterstock

One of the most scenic holiday regions in France is located in the southwest of the country. Nouvelle-Aquitaine offers contrasting landscapes, authentic places and breathtakingly beautiful flora. With its mild climate, inviting beaches, charming towns and unique sights, the region is an unforgettable destination.

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Hiking and cycling surrounded by beautiful nature

“Pure nature” – this is the perfect way to describe the inviting region of Nouvelle Aquitaine. If you visit the southwest of France, you should plan a lot of time for outdoor activities, because hardly any other destination offers so many enchanting natural excursion destinations. Especially bike tours, because they allow you to enjoy the landscape to the fullest. But even if you set off with hiking boots and a backpack, you will very quickly be enchanted by the natural beauty that can be discovered throughout the region.

The magnificent forests of the region are just as attractive as the waterfall in Gimpel or the lake of Vassivière. Inland, the numerous lakes are particularly attractive. Among other things, the lake of Soustons invites you to sail, row, surf and stand-up paddle boarding or yoga paddling. The lake of Seignosse is quieter and more romantic. A trip to the lake of Arjuzanx is fantastic for families, because cranes can be observed up close here. Basically, the region offers wonderfully quiet places that invite you to relax and enjoy, so that everyone can discover their own personal highlights for themselves.

Atlantic coast – beautiful beaches meet traditional spa and seaside resorts

Basta Rock in Biarritz, Image: Luke SW / shutterstock

In addition to fine sandy beaches, numerous bathing and health resorts are spread over a good 720 kilometres of coastline. Numerous marinas provide maritime flair. The beaches of the Nouvelle Aquitaine region not only attract bathers who want to relax and unwind on the quiet stretches of beach, but also surfers appreciate the hotspots around Lacanau, Hossegor and Biarritz . Of course, excursions to the islands of Île de Ré and Île d’Oléron are very popular.

On tours along the coast, places like La Rochelle and Hendaye beckon. But the thermal baths of Cambo Les Bains, Saujon, Evaux-les-Bains and Dax are also very popular and are among the best in the country. In the Nouvelle Aquitaine region, vinotherapy is also offered, which is a special experience for wellness enthusiasts. One of the most famous destinations in the region is the 100-metre-high Dune du Pilat, known as Europe’s highest dune, located on the Bay of Arcachon .

The World Heritage Sites of Nouvelle Aquitaine

Dordogne, Nouvelle Aquitaine — Dordogne, Image: Francisco Javier Gil / shutterstock

If you choose Nouvelle Aquitaine as your destination, you should not miss out on the cultural richness of the region. World Heritage Sites such as the Lascaux Cave are among the breathtaking sights of the region. Particularly worth seeing is the valley of the Vezère, which, together with the neighboring valley of the Dordogne, offers 15 World Heritage Sites. The valleys are therefore often referred to as “the cradle of mankind”.

But Nouvelle Aquitaine has many other historical sites that offer unique insights into history. A visit to the Henri IV Castle in Pau is highly recommended. Today, the castle is used as an exhibition space by the National Museum. Another highlight is the National Museum of Porcelain in Limoges. A special gem are the churches of Saint Léonard de Noblat near Limoges and Saint-Front in Périgueux. These are located on the Via Lemovicensis and are the starting point for many pilgrims on their way to Santiago di Compostela.

Bordeaux is one of the many villages and towns in the region that are worth seeing. A good half of the area of the well-known city is considered particularly worthy of protection and has been listed by UNESCO as an “extraordinary urban and architectural ensemble”.

Unforgettable places to visit in the Nouvelle Aquitaine region

Even those who love more unusual places will rave about a stay in the southwest of France long after their holiday. A very special place is, among other things, the bamboo park in the Périgord in Le Buisson de Cadouin. It offers a tropical ambience and invites you to take long walks, because entire forests of bamboo have grown here. In addition, the park offers a Zen rock garden that encourages meditation and is also ideal for simply enjoying the peaceful tranquility of this place.

The cave of Proumeyssac with the crystal cathedral, on the other hand, is a place that shines with its indescribable beauty. In a 40 m high vault there is a fantastically decorated room. Uniquely beautiful natural stone ornaments, petrified fountains decorate the stalactite cave.

Visitors to the town of Aubazine can walk in the footsteps of Coco Chanel. The monastery complex located here is one of the oldest in France. The medieval abbey once included an orphanage where Gabrielle Chanel lived from the age of 12 until her 18th birthday. With dreamlike stained glass windows and detailed church art, the monastery complex is a gem that inspired and shaped Gabrielle Chanel.

The pleasure region of Nouvelle Aquitaine

However, southwestern France is also a true oasis for connoisseurs. Novelle Aquitaine is particularly known for excellent red wines, which are pressed in Bordeaux, Bergerax, Cognac, Dura and Armagnac, among others. Accordingly, visits directly to the winegrowers on site are recommended, who of course also offer tastings and are happy to provide a look into the wine cellars.

The region is as varied in culinary terms as it is scenic, because while the coastal region offers oysters, the Basque Country produces the legendary Bayonne ham. Ossau Iraty, on the other hand, is known for sheep’s cheese, while hot peppers are grown in Espelette. But melons, strawberries and much more are also grown in the region.

Due to the variety of regional products, the cuisine of Nouvelle Aquitaine has always been multi-layered and so it is not surprising that today there are over 50 restaurants in the region that stand out with one or more Michelin stars. But good food in the Novelle Aquitaine region is not dependent on stars and so there are delicious wines and excellent food in almost every restaurant.

Montreux – Scenic holiday on Lake Geneva

Switzerland

PatrickJullien

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21. August 2025

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Montreux – Scenic holiday on Lake Geneva

A fantastic view of the picturesque Lake Geneva is promised by the urban shore scenery near Montreux. The Swiss lakeside city is one of the popular tourist destinations on the shores of the water, which is located in the southwest of Switzerland. Located on the largest lake in Switzerland, Montreux is surrounded by the majestic panorama of the Vaud Alps. In addition to the local sights, Montreux is a wonderful place to get to know the surroundings of the fascinating Lake Geneva in more detail. If you are looking for a holiday idyll on the shores of the lake, Montreux offers an excellent scenery with lake and mountain panoramas as well as cultural flair.

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The cultural roots of Montreux

Even in prehistoric and ancient Roman times, the region of Lake Geneva and today’s Montreux was considered a lively area – for example, a historic Roman villa was discovered in the region. According to today’s assumptions, the city of Montreux owes its name to the Latin word monasterium, which means monastery and refers to the city’s sacred past – in the Middle Ages, the region was temporarily subordinate to the Abbey of Saint-Maurice. Modern Montreux has its roots in the 19th century, and the fascinating municipality developed early on as a tourist and cultural hotspot on Lake Geneva. For example, today’s urban region of Montreux has long exerted a magnetic aura on great personalities – in the meantime, 18. and 19th century Jean-Jacques Rousseau and Lord Byron. Because the idyll on Lake Geneva is undoubtedly one of the most fascinating places in Europe’s lake landscapes.

The main activities and sights near Montreux

When the wonderful view of the Alps and the lake in Montreux unfolds, many visitors have one thought above all: enjoy the panorama on a relaxing walk. There is hardly a better place in Montreux than the scenic waterfront promenade, which offers a picturesque view of the region. It is one of the highlights within the city that should not be missed. But another thought comes to mind: why not get to know Lake Geneva for yourself? For example, a boat or boat tour along Lake Geneva is a good way for visitors to get to know the region from a central perspective.

Not far from the shores of Montreux lies the small island of Île de Chillon, which has one of the most fascinating buildings in the region. Chillon Castle is enthroned here, a medieval moated castle whose roots date back to the 12th century. The popular photo motif is not only one of the most impressive historical walls in the region, but against the backdrop of the mighty Alps, the building has already inspired numerous historical paintings. As a counterpoint to Chillon Castle, another historic building is enthroned on the hills near Montreux – the Château du Châtelard, a small castle from the 15th century surrounded by green landscape with vines.

Montreux’s local mountain is the limestone-rich elevation of the Rochers de Naye, which rises up to 2042 metres above the panorama of Lake Geneva and Montreux. One of the popular excursions on site is a ride on the cogwheel train to the mountain landscape of the Rochers de Naye. Here you can enjoy a fantastic view of the mountainous lake region. One last highlight of the city is closely linked to the magnetic aura for stars: the statue of Freddy Mercury. Mercury had a great passion for the city and region, lived here for many years – even at the end of his life – and had a recording studio here with his legendary band Queen, where some of their famous musical works were created. The statue has not only gained cult status among fans of the famous singer of the band Queen. Today, the Freddie Mercury Memorial is considered a central attraction of Montreux.

Music and stars in Montreux

Statue Freddie Mercury, Montreux — Statue of Freddie Mercury in front of the dreamlike backdrop of Lake Geneva, Image: Emanuela Vigna / shutterstock

Music fans also know the city of Montreux on Lake Geneva for another reason – the Montreux Jazz Festival. Launched by the music and culture manager Claude Nobs, the festivity has been held annually in Montreux in July since 1967. Today, it is one of the most important jazz festivals in the world and has a great musical influence beyond the musical genre. Not only jazz greats such as Ella Fitzgerald, Herbie Hancock or Pat Metheny performed here, but also world-famous artists and bands such as Deep Purple, Frank Zappa, Led Zeppelin, James Brown or Simon & Garfunkel did not miss a performance at the festival in Montreux. The Swiss city of Montreux proves that it is so much more than just an idyllic holiday resort on Lake Geneva. Montreux is a cultural and cultural-historical highlight among the cities of Switzerland.

Beautiful excursion destinations in the area

One of the prominent neighbouring towns of Montreux is the settlement of Vevey, which is just under 8 km away. The city is considered the pinnacle of wine culture on Lake Geneva – this is also commemorated by the traditional winegrowers’ festival Fête des Vignerons, which takes place here every 25 years or so. Vevey has a similarly important history as Montreux in terms of stars and starlets. Not only did Dostoyevsky write segments of his story The Idiot here, the British writer Graham Greene spent the last moments of his life here – as did Charlie Chaplin, who lived here in a villa and to whom a Chaplin statue is now dedicated on site. From Montreux to Vevey you can also go on a hike. Basically, Lake Geneva presents ideal conditions for distinctive hikes. Whether culture or scenic nature – Montreux and the surrounding area promise a holiday in fantastic surroundings. The stars also felt at home here.

Texas – breathtaking landscapes and a diverse culture

United States

PatrickJullien

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19. August 2025

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Texas – breathtaking landscapes and a diverse culture

The state of Texas is the second largest state in the United States of America, both in terms of area and population. The state’s more than 29 million inhabitants live in a varied landscape that is home to mountains, deserts and coastal areas. On the south side of Texas, the state of Mexico borders to the west and the Gulf of Mexico bay to the east. In addition, Texas looks back on an eventful history in which the state was under the influence of various states.

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History and Culture of the State of Texas

The population of Texas is diverse due to the state’s history: while almost half of the inhabitants can be classified as white, about 40% have a Hispanic background. The white population are descendants of former European immigrants. The largest proportion is of German descent, followed by Irish and English descent. The Hispanic population is usually descendants of the Spanish occupiers. After Texas was able to break away from the Spanish occupiers in 1821, they joined the state of Mexico . In 1936, however, today’s federal state succeeded in becoming an independent republic. Another 9 years later, Texas was admitted to the U.S. Confederation, whose condition continues to this day.

Economically, Texas is enriching itself in particular from the oil and natural gas deposits in the state. Of all states in the USA , Texas has the highest oil production rate. In addition, agriculture and livestock farming is very pronounced. As a result, a large food industry also emerged, which was locally integrated into agriculture and livestock farming. Overall, Texas accounts for over 8% of the total GDP of the United States.

Texas cuisine is directly influenced by the history of the state: The dishes are characterized by the generous use of chili, which has Mexican origins. In addition, barbecue plays a relevant role in the everyday life of Texans, which is a special cooking method. Due to its relevance, the “International Barbeque Cookoff” takes place annually, where various barbecue dishes are offered to visitors worldwide.

But sport also has a great significance in the southern state of the USA. Texas can boast at least one team in the respective top national leagues in basketball, American football, baseball, ice hockey and, more recently, football. At the Dallas Mavericks basketball club, the German star player Dirk Nowitzki was active until 2019.

Major Cities in Texas

Alamo, San Antonio — The Alamo in San Antonio, Image: Dean Fikar / shutterstock

While a total of 41 cities in Texas are home to over one hundred thousand inhabitants, only three cities have more than one million inhabitants: Houston, San Antonio and Dallas.

With over 2.3 million inhabitants, Houston is the largest city in Texas. The city is located directly on the Gulf of Mexico and has grown in size thanks to the brisk shipping traffic. Even today, large quantities of oil products are shipped through the port of Houston. Various large companies have settled here due to the infrastructural location.

The city of San Antonio is the oldest city in Texas, founded in 1735 by the Spanish colonial empire. Due to its southern location, San Antonio is still strongly influenced by Spanish, Mexican, German and Anglo-American influences. The city is considered a figurehead of the cultural diversity that exists in Texas.

With over 1.3 million inhabitants, Dallas is the third largest city in Texas. A variety of railroad lines make the city the Texas center for the transportation of oil and cotton. However, the computer and financial services industry is also strongly represented in Dallas .

The capital of the state of Austin is only the fourth largest city in Texas. The city is particularly characterized by the high number of students. In addition, the city is home to many music clubs and is the venue for concerts and live music.

Sights in the state of Texas

Dallas Downtown — Dallas, Image: digidreamgrafix / shutterstock

Texas is home to breathtaking nature, which is reflected in the national parks, among other things. In particular, the Big Bend National Park and the Guadalupe Mountains National Park impress with unique rock formations, raging rivers and canyons that invite you to hike and visit. In addition, the second largest canyon in the United States can be found – the Palo Duro Canyon. With a length of 193 kilometers and an average width of 10 kilometers, it is one of the largest specimens in the world.

The history and culture of the country can be found above all in the Alamo museums in San Antonio and the Museum of Fine Arts in Houston. While the former is a former fort that deals with the recent Texan past, the latter includes a collection of over 60,000 objects from all over the world, some of which date back to antiquity.

For fun, for example, the River Walk in San Antonio is a good choice. There are a variety of shops, restaurants and hotels along the river, which exude a cozy atmosphere due to their location and design. Houston is home to a world-famous zoo, which is home to various wild animals such as monkeys, giraffes and lions. The motto of the zoo is the closer coexistence of humans and animals. Texas is also home to the Six Flags Over Texas theme park, which specializes in roller coasters with different design themes.

It can be said that Texas is an exciting holiday destination from a cultural and historical point of view as well as in terms of leisure activities, which is under the radar from a tourist point of view.

Skopje – a city trip for individualists and the curious

PatrickJullien

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17. August 2025

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Skopje – a city trip for individualists and the curious

The Skopje Summer Festival has been held annually in Skopje since 1979. A whole summer month full of art can be experienced, with music, theatrical performances, films, multimedia performances and much more, both open air and in halls.

But what attracts tourists to Skopje besides the festival? More on this below. First of all: A visit to the city is also worthwhile for museum lovers and music enthusiasts.

It is not of beguiling beauty like Paris or Rome, not a tourist magnet like London or Istanbul. Skopje is an extraordinary destination a bit off the beaten track. It is a city for explorers.

Skopje is the capital of the Balkan state of North Macedonia, located between Serbia, Bulgaria, Greece, Albania and Kosovo. This city, which is proud to be 2000 years old, looks back on an eventful history. It is multi-ethnic and multi-religious and offers a lot of interesting sights and culture if travelers are willing to get to know the unfamiliar and foreign.

Skopje is also home to the government and economic center of the country. Both the church (Orthodox Christianity) and the Islamic religious community (Sunnis) have their headquarters in the city.

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Location of Skopje

Boatmen of Thessaloniki in Skopje — The monument: Boatmen of Thessaloniki, Image: Leonid Andronov / shutterstock

Skopje is located in the north of the country, just under 20 kilometers from the border with Kosovo . The Vardar River meanders through the city, and Mount Vodno is in the immediate vicinity.

Climate and travel time Skopje

Wet and cold winters do not make a trip here at this time of year enjoyable. Summers, on the other hand, are warm and dry, giving the city an almost Mediterranean climate. April to October are good travel months; August and September offer ideal weather conditions.

History, sights and culture

Romans and Ottomans have left their mark, more recently the socialist regime of the former Yugoslavia.

The great earthquake of 1963 also changed the face of the city. The Eurasian and African plates collide here and cause tectonic activity that led to large earthquakes in 518, 1515 and 1963. The last one has reduced most of the old town to rubble, more than 1000 people lost their lives, three quarters of the population lost their homes. The reconstruction took only a few years and was realized with international help under the leadership of the Japanese architect Kenzo Tange.

Worth seeing and unique in its extent is the Roma settlement Shutka, a completely different world from the city centre of Skopje.

Travelers should not miss the bazaar, as well as the Museum of the Old Bazaar, housed in a 15th-century caravanserai, which displays photographs and maps from the period as well as goods from the Ottoman era.

Museums

The largest art collection in the country can be admired in the Museum of Contemporary Art .

On the site of the railway station, built in 1938 and destroyed by the earthquake of 1963, there is now a small gallery and museum of the city, which exhibits evidence of settlement, starting with the first traces of prehistoric times.

The Mother Teresa Memorial House reports on the life and work of the nun and Nobel Peace Prize winner and her humanist commitment.

In 1991, the Archaeological, Historical and Ethnological Museums merged to form the Museum of Macedonia. It is set up in an Ottoman building from the 16th century and displays exhibits, the oldest of which date back to antiquity, on an area of about 6000 square meters.

Adjacent to the zoo, the botanical garden and the city park is the Natural Science Museum , which houses about 4000 exhibits, mainly fossils, plants and insects.

Just as many exhibits from the realm of minerals, plants and animals can be found in the Natural History Museum.

Libraries, literature and theatres

The National and University Library in the city centre is the largest library in the country, with around 60,000 books, sheet music and magazines housed in the city library .

The Linden Festival, founded in 1997 by the Macedonian Writers’ Association, is considered one of the most important literary events in the country. It takes place every year in June during the lime blossom season. Macedonian and international authors participate.

The Open Youth Theatre Festival offers a platform for experimental performances and improvisational theatre of the young scene.

Music

The May Opera Evenings at the National Theatre are dedicated to classical music.
Do you prefer blues, soul, jazz? The Blues and Soul Festival takes place in July, the Skopje Jazz Festival in October.

Arrival and arrival

German nationals do not need a visa, only an identity card or passport. (As of June 2019)

There are many very inexpensive flights. Skopje Airport is located just outside the city, with which it is connected by low-cost buses or taxis for a maximum of 20 euros.

Otherwise, payment is made in Macedonian dinars. ATMs are available at the airport. North Macedonia does not belong to the EU and not to the European Monetary Union!

Skopje, the capital of the former Yugoslav Republic of North Macedonia, is several thousand years old. Visually, however, it appears only a few years young. The reason: In 1963, a major earthquake almost completely destroyed the city. The controversial “Skopje 2014” construction project gave the city a new face in neo-baroque and neoclassical style. For tourists, this means that the biggest attraction is the city of Skopje itself.

Skopje unites the whole world

Skopje is home to architectural highlights from all over the world in a very small space. The French L’Arc de Triomphe stands in a slightly smaller edition than the original, at the gateway to the heart of the city centre, Macedonia Square. Here the building is called Porta Makedonija. Visitors can get there on a red double-decker bus, which looks exactly like the more famous examples from London. And the Wall Street bull is represented as well as a huge edition of the Greek Alexander the Great.

This list could be continued endlessly. Skopje is teeming with sculptures depicting more or less world-famous personalities that were erected as part of the “Skopje 2014” urban renewal plan. A total of more than 70 sculptures cavort throughout the city center, with many artists and scholars populating the Art Bridge in front of the opera house. Spanned over the Vardar River, and located in a rather idyllic neighborhood of numerous bars and restaurants that offer a view of the bridge and monumental buildings on the opposite side of the river, it is a popular photo motif.

First functional, then chic

Just like the sculptures, the antique-looking buildings run through the entire city center, inviting you to take an architectural walk. After the great destruction of 1963, the city center of Skopje was rebuilt in exposed concrete using the Eastern European rapid construction method. It was functional, but it didn’t look very nice. The buildings in the socialist uniform gray are still standing. However, their facades are now clad and symbolize pomp and splendour. The best example of this is the seat of government of North Macedonia.

Formerly a purely functional building, visitors now believe they are in front of the White House in Washington. If you want to learn more about this sometimes absurd transformation of Skopje, from a disaster scene to a modern Disneyland, you can book a guided walking tour. Well-trained tour guides explain the background to the change in all kinds of foreign languages and also provide information about the political system and the social situation of the country.

Socialist Brutalism

Another highlight is the former main post office of Skopje, which was built in the 1970s in the style of socialist brutalism. It looks like a lotus flower made of concrete. A few years ago, there was a fire in the main hall of the post office. Since then, only the offices and an adjoining wing have been used as a post office. The main hall remains closed, but can be “visited” in an unchanged state for all those who dare to peek through the glass entrance door.

The Bit-Pazar

From there, cross the Stone Bridge, which has connected the two sides of the Vardar River since the 15th century, to the Old Bazaar, the Bit-Pazar. Here, many of the traders do not speak Macedonian, like the majority of the country, but Albanian. The Albanian minority, which makes up almost a quarter of the country’s population, is completely in its Muslim tradition here. Walkers are reminded of famous Ottoman bazaar streets. Small shops sell a lot of gold jewellery and Muslim traditional costumes.

Tea, Turkish coffee and sweets are available on every corner. A former hammam is now used as a museum. The five mosques in the area, such as the Mustafa Pasha Mosque, are accessible and some of them can be visited. In the garden of the Mustafa Pasha Mosque, photo or art exhibitions also take place from time to time.

Kale Fortress

In the immediate vicinity of the bazaar, the Kale fortress towers high above the old town. Or rather, what is left of it. Today, only the outer walls of the formerly stately fortress remain. These, however, are equipped with stones from the 6th century. Archaeological excavations have been taking place on the fortress grounds for years. The fortress wall can be walked on a circular path and offers a magnificent view over the old and new town.

Mother Teresa – the most famous daughter of the city of Skopje

Mother Teresa, who was born in Skopje in 1910 as a member of the Albanian minority, was world-famous. Anjezë Gonxhe Bojaxhiu, as her civil name is, grew up in poor circumstances. In her honour, the Mother Teresa Memorial House, along with the Roman Catholic Church, was built in 2008. Inside the memorial house, original furnishings from Mother Teresa’s childhood home can be seen. Some manuscripts and documents from her life, as well as numerous photos, also bring visitors closer to the work of the famous saint.

Excursion to the local mountain Vodno

Don’t miss a trip to Skopje’s local mountain, Vodno. From the city centre, the mountain can be hiked within about three hours. The path leads through quite steep forests, which offer views halfway along the route. If you are not so good on foot, take the red double-decker bus to the middle of the Vodno. From there, a cable car leads to the summit. Once there, you look far down on the city, and only here you realize how long it nestles completely left and right against the Vardar River. From the summit cross of Vodno, numerous hiking trails to the surrounding mountains and canyons can be chosen. But be careful: there are still bears in North Macedonia.