Mykonos belongs to the Cyclades archipelago and is one of the most popular holiday destinations in the Mediterranean region. The island is known as a party stronghold or the Ibiza of Greece and is a popular destination for homosexuals, celebrities and the super-rich. All this is exclusive to the high season during the months of July and August, when the party-loving crowd conquers the beaches of Paradise and Super Paradise and the most famous DJs in the world play in the capital’s clubs. Away from these party locations, Mykonos is much quieter and thanks to the beautiful beaches, the island is also suitable for normal tourists.
During the season, the town is the Mecca for stars and starlets as well as for holidaymakers who simply like to turn night into day. No matter where on the island someone spends their Mykonos package tour , a walk through the labyrinth of alleys of the picturesque Chora with the whitewashed houses and the blue-painted doors and shutters is a must.
Here, the picture-book cliché of the Cyclades is perfectly served. Every visitor should stroll along Matayianni Street at least once with its chic cafés, expensive boutiques and noble galleries. The atmosphere with the small wooden balconies above the heads and the colourful blossoms of the bougainvillea on the dazzling white walls is unique. In contrast to this typical Cycladic architecture, the Little Venice district stands on the harbour promenade.
This remnant of the Venetian era captivates with colorful houses and small balconies that seem to float directly above the water on the sea side. In this postcard idyll, one fish tavern with delicious specialties follows the next. In general, the price level on Mykonos is much higher than on all other Greek islands – this applies to food, cocktails and also to sun loungers and umbrellas on the trendy beaches.
The most important sights in Mykonos
The landmarks visible from afar and one of the most popular photo motifs of Mykonos are the five windmills from the 16th century, which are enthroned on a hill above the town. A walk up the small hill is worthwhile in any case, if only for the view.
If you are interested in the history and culture of the island, you should visit at least one of the museums of Chora. The Archaeological Museum exhibits antique jewellery and ceramics, among other things – if you are not enthusiastic about them, you may choose the exhibitions in the folklore or the Nautical Museum.
The most famous church on the island is the Panagia Parapatiani Church from the 15th century, which is probably one of the most photographed sacred buildings in Greece due to its extraordinarily charming location in Little Venice and its unique architecture. The façade is asymmetrical, as it is originally composed of four small chapels. Unfortunately, the church cannot be visited from the inside at the moment due to the risk of collapse.
A day trip to the sacred island of Delos, which according to mythology was the birthplace of the gods Apollo and Artemis, should not be missed by any tourist who spends their holidays in a hotel in Mykonos. Delos is only about 2 km away from Mykonos and has been a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1990. On an area of 3.4 km², even the biggest culture grouch will feel captivated by the very special atmosphere. Today, Delos is a pure museum island, where only a few archaeologists and museum guards live – you are not allowed to spend the night here. Maybe that’s why you feel like a time traveler in the midst of all these excavation sites. Delos is home to one of the most important archaeological treasures in the entire Mediterranean.
The most beautiful beaches in Mykonos
The main party beaches, Paradise and Super Paradise Beach, are located in the south of the island – this is where stars, starlets and regular tourists meet to party in July and August. During these months, the beaches are crowded and loud music can already be heard in the morning from the trendy beach bars, which attract the jet set and wealthy tourists.
Every year in August, the XLSIOR Festival, which is specifically aimed at a homosexual audience, takes place here. Mykonos also offers beautiful beaches that are perfect for holidaymakers and families seeking peace and quiet. If you rent a car, you can discover the various bays in the north, which generally always offer enough space.
Agios Sostis is one of those dream beaches that invite you to relax – there are only a few small taverns waiting for hungry bathers. Mass tourism has not yet arrived in the southeast of Mykonos either. Kalo Livadi, for example, is a recommended, child-friendly stretch of coast and can be fully recommended for a family holiday in Mykonos. The same applies to Kalafati Beach in the east and Psarou Beach in the south – here everyone can relax undisturbed and without the hustle and bustle.
Culinary specialties
The beach of Psarrou, Image: Aerial-motion / shutterstock
As everywhere in Greece, grilled meat, fish and seafood are on most menus in Mykonos. The typical farmer’s salad (choriatiki salata) with fresh tomatoes, cucumbers and feta (sheep’s cheese) as well as tzatziki are also available everywhere.
Oven-baked casseroles, such as moussakas and pastizio, are very popular among the Greeks themselves and should definitely be tried. The most important drink in Greece is water – if you like to drink wine, you should order the local country wine here, which goes best with the local food. For the small appetite in between, a mezedes appetizer plate is recommended.
This so-called Pikilia consists of tiny portions of sausage, cheese, vegetables and olives and is actually only the accompaniment to ouzo, which undoubtedly tastes much better with a view of the sea than in Greek restaurants in Germany. Typical of Mykonos is kopanisti, an extremely spicy cheese cream with an intense aroma and louzes, boiled pork that is thinly sliced and then fried with various spices.
If you don’t plan your Mykonos vacation in the absolute high season and have informed yourself well about the conditions beforehand, you will spend an unforgettable stay on this island with its many beautiful beaches and the pretty capital. Accommodation is available all over the island and whether you choose a small guesthouse or a 5-star villa with a private pool, chef and butler is only a question of aspiration and budget. A Mykonos apartment is a good choice for tourists who like to be independent.
The port city of Porto Cristo in the southeast of Mallorca has been visited by tourists for a long time. But while some places have found their way into the modern age, you can already feel the slightly antique romantic charm of the city on the next corner.
In Porto Cristo there is no border. Old Mediterranean houses stand next to modern buildings. Nevertheless, the townscape is characterized by the old town. The medieval town centre offers an abundance of historic buildings and the narrow streets between old stone houses exude their own charm.
The white villas that look out over the sea into the distance are also well-known. Postage Cristo is a tranquil coastal town that is particularly appreciated by families and couples.
Once shaped by the sight of the fishermen, today only a few regularly go out to sea to fish. Nevertheless, there is always fresh fish.
Església Mare de Déu del Carme: Protection of fishermen and seafarers
The Dragon’s Cave in Porto Cristo, Image: Balate Dorin / shutterstock
The neo-Romanesque basilica in the centre of the village is dedicated to the patron saint of fishermen and sailors. In her honour, as in many other places on the Spanish coast, a procession and numerous events take place every year. The church was built in 1890 and has been expanded several times over the years. It received its current appearance in 1949, the year of its inauguration.
Torre de Cala Manacor
The watchtower on the east coast – also known as the Tower of the Falcon – was built in 1577. In 1985 it was placed under monument protection. Today it is the landmark of Porto Cristo and can be visited free of charge. The special feature of the tower is that its entrance is located at a height of four meters. Small steps at the foot of the tower seem to lead into the wall.
The Caves of Porto Cristo
Porto Cristo is surrounded by numerous caves. Among them are the Coves del Drac, the Caves of Drach. These are the most famous caves in Mallorca and are a popular destination for tourists. Basically, however, these are not individual caves, but a widely ramified cave system with several underground lakes, one of which can even be called the “largest underground lake in Europe”.
The stalactite cave system is largely accessible to visitors for independent visits. The attractions also include the musical performances inside the cave.
In addition to the Coves del Drac, the Coves dels Hams (Fishhook Caves) are also regularly visited by tourists. These stalactite caves are not as large as the dragon caves, but they are not as crowded. The leaders of the tours are well trained and have extensive knowledge. Each tour is also accompanied by some classical music.
The Coves Blanques – in German: the White Caves – are also worth a visit. Especially for visitors interested in history, they have a lot to offer. The Coves Blanques are located not far from the beach of Porto Cristo. These were already used by the people of the Talayotic culture in prehistoric times and still preserve their traces. Later in the Middle Ages, the caves functioned as a refuge, especially for fishermen and sailors. The first registered family in the village also lived in one of these caves in 1877.
The beaches of Porto Cristos
Playa de Porto Cristo
The beach of Porto Cristos is very family-friendly with a free water playground, is located in the sheltered bay of the village and is directly adjacent to the marina. Long and narrow, it lies right in front of a stone promenade and the east of the bay is dominated by a breathtaking rock face. There are also a few smaller caves along the rock face, which are good as a shady hiding place.
Beaches in the vicinity of Porto Cristo
The two beaches Cala Mendia and Cala Romàntica are also within easy reach. Both are embedded in idyllic surroundings and, like Playa de Porto Cristo, also score with good infrastructure and great family-friendliness.
Slovakia, one of the two states that emerged from the former Czechoslovakia, is not yet one of the holiday destinations with mass tourism. However, the country’s capital, Bratislava, with its beautiful medieval old town, has now established itself as an extremely popular destination for city trips . Slovakia, with its extensive forests and partly untouched mountain landscapes, is also ideal for hikers, skiers and nature lovers.
Slovakia, with its 5.5 million inhabitants, is located in the heart of Europe and extends over 429 km in an east-west direction and over 197 km in a north-south direction. Bratislava, the largest city, is the only capital city bordering two other countries, namely Austria and Hungary. This also explains the cultural diversity and the different historical art monuments that can be found here. On the other hand, around 40% of the country’s area is forested and a total of nine national parks are waiting to be discovered. Especially in the High Tatras with the peaks up to 2650 m high, nature lovers get their money’s worth at any time of the year. Slovakia has a continental climate with cold winters and hot summers. Especially in the cities, the temperature often rises to over 30° C in July and August.
The most important sights in Bratislava
Hlavné námestie, the market square in the old town of Bratislava. In the background you can see St. Martin’s Cathedral and Bratislava Castle, Image: emperorcosar / shutterstock
One of the tourist highlights in the Slovakian capital is, of course, the imposing medieval castle with the four eye-catching towers, which towers about 85 m above the Danube and whose oldest parts of the building date back to the 13th century. In the course of history, the “Pressburg”, as it is called in German, has been rebuilt several times and also served as the seat of the Hungarian kings. Today it houses the city’s Historical Museum. It is worth discovering the magnificent building as part of a one-hour guided tour.
Another must-see is the old town hall, which has housed the city museum since 1868. A narrow staircase leads to the 45 m high tower, from where you can enjoy a fantastic view of Bratislava . The only surviving gate of the city fortifications, the Michaelertor from the 14th century, is also one of the most important sights in the country and should not be missed on any sightseeing program. If you are interested in old weapons, you can pay a visit to the weapons museum inside.
View of Bratislava, Image: TTstudio / shutterstock
During a walk through the old town, you are guaranteed to come across the largest church in Bratislava, the three-aisled Cathedral of St. Martin. The oldest parts of the Gothic-style church date back to around 1220. But Slovakia also has a modern side. This definitely includes the so-called UFO Tower, which is one of the most unusual towers in the world and is part of a bridge construction over the Danube. Its appearance is indeed reminiscent of an alien flying object and the restaurant with 360° panoramic views is an absolute tourist magnet. Every visitor to the city should at least take a look at the UFO from the outside.
High Tatras, Image: Mike Mareen / shutterstock
Slovakia is also a true natural paradise and especially the High Tatras in the northeast of the country offer unique ecosystems. The mountain range is often referred to as the “Little Alps of Slovakia” and was declared a national park as early as 1949. Since 1992, the region has been on the list of UNESCO Biosphere Reserves. In the partly untouched landscape there are several impressive waterfalls and more than 100 mountain lakes, of which the Strbské Pleso is the most famous. The spa town of the same name on the lake is one of the termini of the 4.75 km long route of the cogwheel railway that leads to Strba and is one of the main tourist attractions in the area. The High Tatras are a paradise for hikers and cyclists. Well-maintained paths in different levels of difficulty crisscross the mountains and are suitable for tourists who mainly want to enjoy the beauty of the area as well as for ambitious athletes.
Other impressive sights of Slovakia
Bojnice Castle, Image: DMZ001 / shutterstock
The Stratená Nature Reserve is home to one of the most important ice caves in the world. A visit to the Dobsiná Ice Cave is certainly one of the most exciting experiences for every holidaymaker during a trip to Slovakia. The cave is located at an altitude of 920 to 950 m and is accessible over a length of 515 m. The thirty-minute tour leads past icy stalagmites and stalactites and presents some fascinating sculptures. The temperature in the cave, which should only be entered with sturdy shoes, is -4 to 0° C all year round. Since 2000, the Dobsiná Cave has been part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site.
In the northeast of Slovakia, Spiš Castle is also one of the largest castle complexes in Central Europe. The defensive wall dates back to the 11. and 12th century and is still completely preserved. Travelers interested in history should definitely take a guided tour of this sprawling complex.
Food and Drink in Slovakia
The national dish of the Slovaks is Bryndzové halusky (Brimsen dumplings), which consists of potatoes, flour and Slovak cheese and is served together with bacon and sour cream. Hearty soups with sauerkraut or mushrooms or goulash with cranberries are also often on the menu. Typical for Slovakia are the many different types of cheese, which are often artfully braided and partly smoked. Popular drinks in the country, in addition to sour milk and buttermilk, are of course beer and fruit brandies made from plums or juniper berries.
Slovakia is a beautiful destination that is just as suitable for culturally interested holidaymakers as it is for athletes and nature lovers.
More impressions from Slovakia
Die Burgruine Spiš, Bild: Miroslava Durcatova / shutterstock
Bild: Smit / shutterstock
Hronsek mit der Artikularkirche aus Holz, Bild: Ruslan Kalnitsky / shutterstock
Gambia, on the west coast of Africa, is often not perceived as a travel destination. Wrongly, because the short distances and many natural beauties make the country an excellent holiday destination. In addition, there is the good security situation.
With two million inhabitants and an area of only 11,000 square kilometres, The Gambia is the smallest country in Africa. It is completely surrounded by Senegal and is located around the eponymous Gambia River, which flows into the Atlantic Ocean.
The climate is generally hot and tropical, which is why the best time to travel is between November and March, outside the rainy season. Due to the extensive wet savannahs, forests and extensive swamps, the Gambia is very species-rich despite its small size, this is especially true for birds and amphibians. There are also various species of monkeys, bushbucks and reptiles, of which crocodiles and monitor lizards are the most impressive. Hippos and dolphins can be observed on boat tours.
The Gambia – Arrival and exercise on site
Arch 22 in Bajul, Image: evenfh / shutterstock
Entry to The Gambia is possible with a passport. A free visa is issued on site, which is valid for three or four weeks. The international airport is located near the capital Banjul. Some airlines offer direct flights, for example from Frankfurt . However, a stopover is more common, usually in Madrid, Amsterdam or Casablanca.
Getting around is possible by bus or rental car. The German and international driving licences are required for this. The road situation varies, but mostly good by African standards. The new bridge over the Gambia between Farafenni and Soma is also interesting. It is subject to tolls, but saves long waiting times when using the ferry service.
Attractions in The Gambia
The main reason for a trip is the species-rich nature and the beautiful beaches of Gambia. Despite its small size, The Gambia has three national parks and four other large protected areas. Kiang West and Kiumi National Parks can be visited. Kiang West National Park is the largest among them and can be explored both by car and on foot. It mainly includes savannah and extensive gallery forests. The Niuma National Park is located on the coast on the border with Senegal, it mainly contains mangrove populations.
The Gambia River, Image: Jessica Dale / shutterstock
The most popular and easiest to visit is the Abuko Nature Reserve, not far from Banjul. In addition to rams, porcupines, snakes and various species of monkeys, there are also enclosures with lions and hyenas. Near Tanji is the Tanji Bird Reserve, a bird sanctuary that stretches around a lagoon. The two wetland protected areas Tanbi Wetland Complex and Bao Bolong Wetland Reserve are best explored by boat, otherwise the terrain is too impassable – this is also a great way to observe the countless bird species.
Relaxation is provided by the many fairytale beaches, in the vicinity of which you can find accommodation for different budgets. A good tip, for example, is the area around Kololi. If you want to get a glimpse into the dark past of colonization and slavery, you should visit Kunta Kinteh Island, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. There you can visit the remains of an old fort.
View of Banjul, Image: Damian Pankowiec / shutterstock
In addition to the natural beauties, there are also some exciting sights in the larger cities. In Banjul, the National Museum displays many exhibits from both the colonial and recent history of the country. A walk to the impressive Arc de Triomphe, the landmark of Gambia, is also recommended. It’s also worth taking a trip to Albert Market, an exciting street market that’s great for shopping.
In the region of Kombo-St. Mary there are many settlements and hotel complexes. Here, in addition to a number of mosques and churches, gardens can be visited. The most beautiful among them is the Botanical Garden near Bakau. Also there is the Sacred Crocodile Pool of Kachikally, an important cultural site. Locals and tourists are allowed to touch the crocodiles native here, as this is said to bring good luck. In Serekunda, the largest city with over 360,000 inhabitants, a visit to the St. Charles Lwanga Church with its magnificent painting of the interior is recommended.
Bijilo Forest Park, Image: mustang.in.africa / shutterstock
A special feature is drumming on the djembe, a West African standing drum. Interested parties can book a course on site in which they can learn to use the musical instrument. Both this and the country’s artistic wood carvings offer themselves as beautiful souvenirs and thus support regional craftsmanship.
Food & Drink
The local cuisine consists of an interesting mix of West African and Arabic dishes. Since almost every place is close to the river or the coast, fish dishes are widespread and can be found in great variety. Starchy vegetables such as sweet potatoes, cassava and rice are processed and eaten as a side dish. One of the most important dishes is Chicken Yassa, a pickled chicken.
Juices made from mango, guava or dried hibiscus flowers, for example, are popular. Tea is also very common, especially the regional Kinkéliba tea and Ataya, also a green tea, are drunk. Since most ethnic groups are Muslims, alcohol is not commonly found. However, the country has its own small brewery, Banjul Breweries – it produces several types of beer. Palm wine is also occasionally offered.
Particularities
The atmosphere on the ground is considered very tolerant and hospitable, and the country has also been completely spared terrorist attacks so far. Nevertheless, politeness dictates that you choose your clothing with restraint. Nude bathing on the beach is uncommon throughout Africa and can also lead to alienation or difficulties with the local law enforcement officers in The Gambia.
For the right vaccination protection, it makes sense to consult a tropical physician or at least your family doctor before traveling. Basically, good mosquito protection and also the intake of malaria prophylaxis are necessary.
More impressions from The Gambia
Markt in Banjul, Bild: Damian Pankowiec / shutterstock
Bild: Andy Troy / shutterstock
Bild: Andy Troy / shutterstock
Wassu Stone Circles Museum, Bild: Vladimir Zhoga / shutterstock
In the middle of Italy, often unnoticed by the news or major European politics, is the tiny state of San Marino. The fifth smallest country in the world covers just 60 square kilometres and is a place full of curiosities and special features that make a trip recommendable on its own. Apart from the small size, however, there are some interesting sights and a unique lifestyle here. And after all, the country is the oldest existing republic in the world – so there is more than just a little touch of history to be felt here as you walk through the narrow streets.
Located in the heart of Italy , San Marino is not really on the map of sights even for many holidaymakers in the region. No wonder, apart from occasional clashes of the national team, you hear very little from the dwarf state, which, by the way, is almost completely located on a hill. If you want to visit San Marino, you can take a flight to Rimini and take the bus from here. Of course, it is also possible to drive in the direction yourself by car and approach the dwarf nation without any problems.
How San Marino was founded is a question of which legend you would like to believe. The town’s namesake is said to have once climbed Monte Titano, the mountain on which the town is built, to escape the persecution of Christians. It is said to have been he who finally founded the city and ensured that San Marino is still a state within a state today. Of course, it has not always been easy for the small country to maintain its own status throughout history. Many countries and empires, especially in embattled Italy in the Middle Ages, wanted to take over San Marino for themselves, but they successfully resisted. And finally, the oldest republic in the world today began here in 1600.
Today, visitors from nearby Rimini in particular are regularly drawn to San Marino. The small country has 2 million visitors a year and many of them want to discover the special culture and simply walk through the streets and understand why the small state was able to exist for so long. And there are really some good reasons for that.
More than just a country
Second Tower, Image: MikeNG / shutterstock
When you talk about just 60 square kilometers, it’s hard to believe that there are really many things to discover. But that’s also what many people from countries like Liechtenstein and Andorra think. It is precisely the dwarf states that bring an unimagined variety for those who set out on the long journey to discover the city – or rather the country. But the sights are of course to be found in the actual capital of the same name. First and foremost, it is the old town with its many sights, which can be found on many photo motifs.
At the top of the sights are the three defensive towers of Monte Titano, which still dominate the “skyline” of San Marino today. They are also the landmark and can be found on most official motifs. In addition, the country’s basilica is a place that attracts the most tourists and, with due respect for the institution, invites you to visit. In general, the entire old town offers a beautiful view of a country that seems to be almost untouched by the developments of the last centuries and has hardly changed. The many small shops and restaurants as well as cafes also help you to feel at home in San Marino very quickly.
Basilica of San Marino, Image: Yury Dmitrienko / shutterstock
However, most people only talk about the city of San Marino, although the state itself covers an area that is quite a bit larger. Therefore, there are more opportunities for vacationers and travelers than simple sightseeing. In addition to the gastronomic highlights that can be found everywhere in this region, San Marino is also the hotspot for active holidaymakers in the area of central Italy. Whether mountain biking, climbing or hiking – the entire area offers an interesting selection of possibilities for your own holiday and enjoys the many holidaymakers who use San Marino for their own trip.
The perfect holiday in San Marino – it can be so easy
Small street in San Marino, Image: Zhukov Oleg / shutterstock
There are many ways to discover San Marino and spend your holidays here. If you want to discover the entire city, you can book yourself into one of the few hotels in the country and discover all the possibilities at your leisure. The better option is probably to settle in Rimini and have all the options of the region to yourself. The day trips to San Marino are a great chance to see and discover the city. At the same time, you can take part in one of the sports activities – or you can opt for a day at the beach. All in all, the country is a little treasure in the middle of Italy that is far too little known – especially when you consider how much history and sights are hidden in the narrow streets here.
Gentle hills, fertile plains and entire fields that turn into a fragrant, white-pink sea of flowers in spring. Thousands of red flowers form impressionistic dots between the green of the olive groves and the delicate pink of the almond trees. The centre of Mallorca is famous for its poppy splendour.
Nowhere else do poppies grow as abundantly in the fields as in this region. Es Pla is the name of the plain in the centre of the island – away from the crowds of tourists. Mallorcan everyday life is still lived here. Mallorca’s centre of the island is an unvarnished beauty with sleepy towns and noteworthy sights.
Because of its great agricultural importance, the region of the middle is also called the “breadbasket of Mallorca”. After a brief economic crisis in the 1970s, the area has developed magnificently with organic farming, crafts and viticulture.
In Bodegas near Petra and in Algaida, excellent wines are pressed. Let’s not kid ourselves. The times of the 50s and 70s are long gone and the interior of the island, like the other regions of Mallorca, is excellently developed. And yet the centre of the island has this special Mallorcan charm.
In addition to excellent country roads, carefully signposted hiking trails, perfectly equipped hotels and fincas, there are still the enchanting little escapes, the dreamy squares with quaint pubs and places without traffic – lonely fields where cattle graze between the trees and windmills with which the farm workers once pumped up the water. Today, most of the mills are no longer used for pumping water. However, they decorate the landscape even without any function – they are simply beautiful.
And there is something else that makes the centre of the island so attractive: its location between the mountain ranges of the Serra de Tramuntana in the northwest and the Serra de Llevant in the east.
Tip: A hiking trip to the Castell d’Alaró is worthwhile. Regardless of the perspective, the location and the view over the fertile plain of Es Plá create a magical atmosphere.
In search of lost time: the most beautiful places in the centre of Mallorca
The longer you stay inland, the more you forget that Mallorca is an island. The leisurely way of life in the villages is reminiscent of times long past.
Algaida surprises with an impressive silhouette. Instead of high-rise towers, 20 windmills dominate the skyline of the charming little town. The Mallorcans particularly appreciate two things in their town. On the one hand, they are proud of their pretty Renaissance church of Sant Pere i Sant Pau, and on the other hand, they are proud of the many restaurants with good Mallorcan cuisine. Algaida is rightly called the “food town”. An oldie among the inns is “Cal Dimoni”. Rustic, huge and extremely Mallorcan – the guests are thrilled.
Inca
Inca may not be an architectural beauty. Here and there, the town still seems a bit frayed. However, a lot has happened in recent years. The centre of Inca inspires with a pretty pedestrian zone, some chic bars and green squares. Since the Catalan conquest, Inca has been the centre of the shoemakers’ guild. A visit to the weekly market is worthwhile. Here you will find a large selection of handbags, shoes and belts.
Petra
In the village of Petra, things are also tranquil. The checkerboard-like alleys of the sleepy village are a wonderful eye-catcher. Just a few kilometres away, on the Puig de Bonany, is the sanctuary of Santuari de la Mare. The origins of the monastery date back to the 17th century. From the small monastery mountain there is a great view.
Sineu
The most famous of all the island villages is Sineu. The small town of Talayotic-Roman origin is located almost exactly in the geographical center of the island. King Jaume II made Sineu his residence in the 13th century. In 1306 he granted the community market rights. To this day, farmers from the surrounding area come week after week and offer their goods for sale. Tourists and locals alike flock to the famous weekly market, which is one of the most beautiful on the island. In Sineu, the “big clucking in the centre of the island” takes place. During the market, there is a lively hustle and bustle everywhere in the alleys. Street musicians also enliven the scenery.
Llucmajor stands out as a place steeped in history. In 1349, the last Mallorcan king Jaume III was killed here by the troops of his cousin Pedro IV of Aragon. As a result, Mallorca lost its independence.
Tip: Somewhat hidden, in a corner of the large town square, Café Arábic has been around since 1994. From the terraces, in a cozy atmosphere, guests enjoy Mallorcan dishes – simple, simple and delicious.
Narrow bays and lonely beaches, a paradise for water sports enthusiasts
The southeast of Mallorca is undoubtedly the most graceful region of the island. A magical holiday route connects beaches and picture-book harbours with impressive caves. The coast with its turquoise blue sea, white sandy beaches lined with pine trees and whitewashed houses forms the cheerful side of Mallorca.
If there weren’t too many holidaymakers on the road in the high summer months, this region could best fulfil the dream of a Mediterranean idyll. The east coast differs significantly from the wildly romantic west/northwest.
Longer sandy beaches are mainly found in the northern area. The range of holiday resorts ranges from the quiet fishing port to the turbulent tourist centre. Great bathing opportunities, cave adventures and wide views lure on the east coast. If you are looking for peace and quiet, you will be happy in the south of the island. In a private finca, the southeast of Mallorca can be enjoyed away from the hustle and bustle. Popular destinations are the stalactite caves of Artá and Porto Cristo.
In the east of the island from north to south – between Cala Ratjada and Santanyi
Summer, sun, salt and wonderful water – the eastern coast of Mallorca is cheerful and gentle. The region has its very own charm, which is based in particular on the rural hinterland and the varied shoreline. The further south you go, the drier the wide and flat land becomes. Here, where the island is particularly hot, it looks almost Caribbean – pine green, salt mountain white and sea turquoise.
Fortunately, the fjord-like, deeply cut, picturesque bays invite you to take a refreshing dip in the turquoise sea. Longer beaches as well as expansive villa and apartment complexes can only be found in the north. In the far south, one searches in vain for bed castles or hotel bunkers. Parallel to the coastline runs the mountain range of the Serra de Llevant in the hinterland and forms a picturesque backdrop.
The light, peaceful landscape is lined with orchards, olive groves and almond trees. Smaller and larger holiday resorts are lined up here one after the other.
Cala Ratjada
The harbour of Cala Ratjada with nice restaurants, Image: pb826 / Pixabay
Welcome to the Bay of Rays, where Mallorca and Menorca are particularly close. The large holiday resort impresses with a beautiful waterfront. At the idyllic harbour of Cala Ratjada , numerous fishing boats bob along. At the same time, the town attracts visitors with the enchanting Ray Bay, which consists of a whole series of rock-lined “calas”. If you like, you can take a coastal hike to the lighthouse. On clear days, visitors are rewarded with magnificent views of Menorca.
Cala Millor / Cala Bona
Cala Millor and Cala Bona have grown together to form one of the largest tourist centres in the east. While the beautiful, albeit completely built-up, promenade invites you to stroll, bathers and water sports enthusiasts enjoy the three-kilometre-long fine sandy beach. The predominantly four-star hotels are firmly in the hands of German tour operators. Holidays, summer, sun, sand – life can be enjoyed on Millor beach.
Porto Cristo
The beach of Porto Christo, Image: guillemrossello / pixabay
Porto Cristo offers a welcome change from the often sterile holiday centres. Porto Cristo is less important as a holiday resort, but the stalactite caves Coves del Drac and Coves del Hams are a very special attraction of the small town. In a virtual Jules Verne show, you can emulate the larger dragon caves at the small underground lake. There is no guided tour of the dragon’s cave, everything is left to the imagination. Tip: The caves are always well visited. A visit is recommended in the early morning hours.
Felanitx, Campos and Manacor
Felanitx, Campos and Manacor are the towns worth seeing a little off the coast.
In Arab times, Felanitx was a stronghold of the production of blue tiles. Today’s ceramic workshops can be regarded as a late legacy. The small town founded by the Moors stretches over four hills. 25 well-preserved, former windmill towers tower over the pretty holiday resort.
Half an hour from Palma , the charming farming town of Campos offers itself. With its dead straight streets, the island’s agricultural stronghold seems a little sleepy, but on market days on Thursdays and Saturdays, Campos also gets livelier. Manacor is the third largest island municipality and receives little attention in many travel guides. Wrongly, because the city centre with its pretty cafés and bars looks extremely authentic. A visit to the “Rafa Nadal” sports centre is particularly popular.
Portocolom
Portocolom – the port of Columbus – was first mentioned in the 13th century. Supposedly, the famous sailor was born here. Italy and Spain are still arguing about the actual “uncertain” place of birth. One thing is certain: Once upon a time, the wines pressed in Felanitx were shipped from here. In addition, guests enjoy a wonderful harbour idyll.
Cala D’or
Cala D’or, Image: jasminepersson96 / Pixabay
Cala D’or is one of the oldest resorts on the island. The small town of 4000 inhabitants inspires with its flat, whitewashed villas. Between the flower-covered houses, small pine groves set green sprinkles. Despite its perfect infrastructure, the town has retained a great deal of serenity. Shops, pretty boutiques and inviting restaurants are grouped around the harbour. Cala D’or is also ideal for emigrating to Mallorca. The best properties in Cala Dor are of course close to the beach.
Lonely end of the island in the southeast of Mallorca: Where the island says goodbye to the sea – between Ses Salines and Santanyí
Cap de ses Salines forms the southernmost point of Mallorca. Kilometre after kilometre, the car rocks past fields of olive and carob trees. The Far des Cap de ses Salines towers above it all. The red and white face of the lighthouse has an almost meditative effect. The sea is not to be seen, but you still feel: it can’t go any further here – a magical place.
Santanyí
Santanyí, in the silence of the southeast, forms the liveliest part of the island. In recent years, the town has developed into a small visitor magnet with its numerous cafés, bars, restaurants and boutiques. Not far from the tranquil small town are beautiful sandy beaches. Maybe the other side of paradise?
Cala S’Almunia near Santanyí is the neighbouring bay of Cala des Moro and invites you to swim and snorkel in a magical setting.
Es Trenc
Es Trenc with a seven-kilometre-long Robinsonade of bright white dunes and turquoise sea is considered Mallorca’s dream beach.
If you can’t get enough, visit Cala Pi, which stretches into the sea like a fjord west of Ses Salines. Cala Pi is a true beach beauty with crystal clear waters.
Once you arrive in the south of the island, you want to float forever through the lonely landscapes. Here Mallorca is still a bit like it might have once been.
A wild natural paradise between ancient cities and medieval castles
The third part of our Mallorca series takes us to the north of Mallorca today. At Cape de Formentor, the island shows its rough side. Anyone who reaches the northernmost tip of the cape holds their breath for a moment. The changing play of light and colours on the largely natural peninsula surprises even die-hard Mallorca connoisseurs.
No less astonishing is the landscape around the Lluc Monastery, which is hidden high in the Serra de Tramuntana. Almost behind every bend, a different view awaits the visitor. Idyllic finca oases, rugged rock faces, deep blue sea and impressive panoramas result in a picture-book landscape. An 18-kilometre-long dream road leads to one of Mallorca’s most striking landmarks. In the old town of Alcúdia and in the pretty artists’ town of Pollença, on the other hand, things are romantic.
From heavenly realms to picturesque old towns – wild and lovely at the same time
Three hundred and sixty-five steps to the sky, rural silence, mature old towns, architectural nightmares and extensive beaches – the north around Pollença and Alcúdia is a multifaceted area in terms of culture and landscape.
On the way to Cape Formentor
The lighthouse at Cape Formentor, Image: Walkerssk / Pixabay
When the cliffs fall more than 200 meters deep into the turquoise blue sea, a road carved into the rock winds boldly from Port de Pollença to the lighthouse, and the Serra Tramuntana sinks into the sea, you can be sure that you have reached the “wild end” of Mallorca. The dramatic rocky landscape above turquoise blue bays shows its irrepressible side. From the lighthouse of Cape Formentor there is a fantastic view. In clear weather, you can even enjoy the view of the neighboring island of Menorca, 40 kilometers away.
Tip: Especially in the high season, the journey during the day is a nerve-wracking experience for car and motorcyclists. It is not uncommon for a large vehicle to suddenly appear behind the bend. Evasive maneuvers are rather difficult on the narrow track. Instead of crash barriers, only a small wall separates the car from the abyss. In the early morning hours or late afternoon, traffic is quieter. At this time, the lighting moods are also particularly impressive.
Just a few kilometres further south, the fine sandy and widely curved bays of Alcúdia and Pollença open up. If you like, you can take a break and linger in Cala Pi de la Posada. In the northeast of the island near Pollença, beach life beckons. The sand tickles under your feet, the pine trees smell in your nose and the sea is only a few steps away – Platja de Formentor is a wonderful place to indulge in the here and now.
In a beguiling setting, framed by a 300-metre-high rock face to the east, lies Cala de Sant Vincenç, just a few kilometres from Pollença.
Welcome to Pollença and the tranquil towns in the north of Mallorca
Anyone who has climbed the many steps to heaven, or more precisely: to the neo-Gothic chapel of the Calvary, can look forward to the countless earthly pleasures after his return
look forward. The café at the foot of the Stairway to Heaven spoils its guests with all kinds of delicacies.
The country town is an idiosyncratic place – a place for Mallorca connoisseurs, a place for lovers of beauty.
The staircase to the chapel and the narrow winding streets are unique on the island. Every Sunday, the most beautiful island markets take place in the small Plaça in front of the church and last but not least, Pollença is the city of artists. The mostly wealthy people of Pollençin cultivate traditional crafts, their own dialect and, above all, the arts. The town is home to a dozen art galleries. A slightly nostalgic touch is always present – Pollença stands out strongly from other provincial towns.
The popular tourist resorts of Alcúdia, Cala Sant Vicenç and Can Picafort
We leave the special town in a southerly direction and reach the wide curved bay with a golden sandy beach, the Bay of Alcúdia.
The town itself is the contrast to Pollença. The two parts of Alcúdia are like heaven and hell for some. Alcúdia is framed by its medieval city walls, nicely restored and photogenic. Port d’Alcúdia stretches from the harbour to Platja de Muro and then seamlessly merges into a hotel zone. Guests of all nations cavort here.
In summer, the bear rages, young people fill discos and pubs and countless people push their way through the streets. In contrast, the city centre seems almost dreamy. The car-free historic center is a well-preserved ensemble with buildings dating from the 13th to the 17th century. You can stroll wonderfully through the picturesque old town. On the Plaçeta de les Verdures rises the Casa Consistorial, with its magnificent clock tower. Flower-filled terraces and many restaurants invite you to linger. The pretty little shops make you want to browse.
The tranquil holiday resorts of Cala Sant Vicenç and Ca ́n Picafort are no less inspiring. Not far from the beautiful old town of Pollença, Cala Sant Vicenç is a secluded little settlement with beautiful scenery. A good choice for nature lovers.
Meanwhile, Can Picafort attracts with extensive, fine sandy beaches. Architecturally, the place is not a beauty, but German package holidaymakers in particular like to spend the most beautiful weeks of the year here. In any case, the town is completely geared towards tourists.
The city of Strasbourg is located in Alsace, in the east of France. It is located on the Ill. Numerous institutions such as the European Parliament or the European Court of Human Rights are located in Strasbourg. For this reason, it also sees itself as “Europe’s capital”. The special thing about Strasbourg is also the well-preserved old town from the Middle Ages. It is located on the “Grande Île” and has been a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1988. To the east, Strasbourg borders on the Rhine. The “Europe Bridge”, which connects Strasbourg and the German city of Kehl, runs over it.
Strasbourg looks back on an eventful history. This began around 1300 BC, when the first settlers settled here permanently. In Roman times, the settlement was given the name “Argentoratum”. In the Middle Ages, the bishop’s seat developed into a respectable economic centre with free guilds of craftsmen. One of the most important guilds was that of book printing. At the end of the 17th century, the Alsace – and thus also Strasbourg – was taken by France. In 1871, the city gained in importance again. As the capital of Alsace-Lorraine, it now belonged to the German Empire. In 1919 it was returned to France.
Strasbourg is an important transport hub on the border between France and Germany. There are rail connections to Karlsruhe, Stuttgart, Frankfurt am Main, Mannheim and Baden-Baden. The TGV also serves Luxembourg , Basel and Zurich in Switzerland. A tram line also runs over the Europabrücke to Kehl. The well-developed expressway network takes travellers to Metz, Nancy and Paris. Strasbourg is also home to the second largest inland port in France. Various cruise ships reach the port of the Alsatian city via Rhine canals . Another important transport hub is the international airport, where airlines such as Ryanair, Germania or Air France operate.
Places of interest Strasbourg
Strasbourg is popular with visitors above all because of its well-preserved medieval buildings. Small alleys with picturesque half-timbered houses characterize the historic “Tanners’ Quarter”. But castles, palaces and other monumental buildings can also be found in Strasbourg.
Middle Ages up close
The historic old town on the “Grande Île” is a magnet for visitors. Numerous half-timbered houses have been preserved in their original form and spread their romantic flair. One of the oldest houses is the “Haus Kammerzell”. In Alsatian, it is called “Kammerzellhüs”. The foundation stone of the house was laid in 1427. Over the centuries, it has been rebuilt several times. It is characterized by detailed carvings on the façade. Today it houses a hotel and a restaurant.
The Cathedral of Our Lady in Strasbourg
Strasbourg Cathedral – The Cathedral of Strasbourg, Image: LaMiaFotografia / shutterstock
One of the world’s largest buildings made of sandstone is the “Cathédrale Notre-Dame de Strasbourg”. It was built between 1176 and 1439 in the Romanesque and Gothic styles. Pink sandstone from the Vosges was used as a building material. Until 1874, the north tower of the cathedral was the tallest building in the world at 142 meters. An ornate pulpit, tapestries, the astronomical clock and the Gothic organ are among the interior furnishings worth seeing.
The magnificent Imperial Palace
The Palais du Rhin was built between 1884 and 1889 on the occasion of the 87th birthday of Emperor Wilhelm I. The building was intended to bear witness to the affiliation to the German Reich. Therefore, the dome of the building, which is built in the Neo-Renaissance style, also resembles a spiked helmet. Due to its size, it is one of the most striking buildings in Strasbourg. The main façade of the palace closes off the former “Kaiserplatz”.
The Palais Rohan
An imposing baroque building is the Palais Rohan. It was built from 1731 to 1742 on the Ill. The building is almost square in design. Its inner courtyard is divided into three parts by a gallery. While the palace once served as the residence of bishops and cardinals, it now houses three museums: the Museum of Decorative Arts, the Museum of Fine Arts and the Archaeological Museum. The former chambers, the dining room and the library can also be visited.
Cultural offer in Strasbourg
In addition to the architectural highlights, Strasbourg is also home to numerous museums. The offer ranges from archaeology and modern art to folk and handicrafts to science and technology. The city’s cultural landscape also includes several theatres and annual events.
The Alsatian Museum
The museum is located in the old town. The aim of its creation in 1902 was to preserve the Alsatian cultural heritage. Above all, it makes clear the mutual influences from the German and French sides. The exhibition mainly shows everyday objects such as household appliances, clothing and traditional costumes. Pieces of regional handicrafts can also be admired.
An Eldorado for art lovers
The Musée d’Art moderne et contemporain, Image: Pierre-Olivier / shutterstock
The Museum of Fine Arts (Musée des Beaux-Arts) is housed in the Palais Rohan. It presents numerous paintings by the Old Masters. In addition to the works of Italian artists such as Tintoretto or Canaletto, Dutch (Rubens, Van Dyck), Spanish (El Greco) and French artists (Watteau, Rousseau) are also on display.
Science is fun!
Opened in 2004, the “Big Ship” (Le Vaisseau) is designed for children from 3 to 15 years old. The scientific institution wants to help children better understand their environment. The exhibition is trilingual (German, English, French). It is designed to be interactive and is dedicated to the topics of “being human”, “animals”, “water” and “do-it-yourself”, among other things. 3D films and varied workshops complement the exhibition programme.
In the footsteps of history
The Historical Museum (Musée historique) is entirely dedicated to the history of Strasbourg, which is documented by numerous finds. The Zoological Museum (Musée zoologique), which is part of the University of Strasbourg, also has an extensive collection. Many of the holdings date back to the 18th century. The exhibits include thousands of birds, fish, reptiles, insects and mammals.
The Theatre Landscape
Strasbourg is home to the “Opéra national du Rhin”. Her ensemble includes soloists and the opera choir as well as the ballet and the Philharmonic Orchestra. Plays such as “Don Giovanni”, “Der Freischütz” or “Swan Lake” will be performed. On the other hand, the “Théâtre national de Strasbourg” is part of the city’s theatre landscape. The focus of the stage repertoire is on modern staged plays. In addition, the cabaret stage of the “Théâtre de la Choucrouterie” offers a varied program. The main focus of the theater, which opened in 1984, is comedy.
Events in Strasbourg
In addition to cinemas and theatres, Strasbourg also has a number of events to offer. For example, the “Fête de la Musique” takes place every year on 21 June. Amateur and professional musicians can experience live performances throughout the city centre from 6 p.m. onwards. The “Festival Musica”, which takes place in autumn, takes place for several days in autumn. Concerts of contemporary music are presented at various locations. In addition, the “Christkindelmärik” attracts many visitors during the Advent season.
The lovely town of Alberobello is located in the middle of the Valle d’Itra. Characteristic of this valley are its many hills on which olive trees, almond trees and oaks grow AND the trulli houses. Alberobello can be described as the “trulli capital”. Because there are more than 1400 of these remarkable houses here.
Alberobello was founded in the 15th century. At that time, the founding father, Count Giulio di Acquaviva, gave the place the name “Sylva Arboris Belli” – which meant “forest of the war tree”. He had part of the large oak forest cleared by his farmers so that the settlement could be built. Gradually, it became the name “Alberobello”. Today, the city is a UNESCO World Heritage Site .
You can gut the trulli from afar. These small whitewashed stone houses with conical roofs crowd close together in the centre. Characteristic is its dry construction, which does not use mortar. The houses were built from the limestone found in the region, which was also used by the farmers to build walls.
The centre of Alberobello is divided into two areas. People live and work in the somewhat quieter “Rione Aia Piccola” district, which is located north of the “Largo Martellotta” square. The southern district of “Rione Monti” has about 1000 houses and is completely dedicated to tourism. Visitors can stroll up the narrow streets and get an insight into the inner workings of the houses. One souvenir trullo follows the next. Nevertheless, a visit to the district should not be missed on any visit to Puglia .
Particularly noteworthy buildings from the trulli tradition are the “Chiesa di Sant’Antonio”, which dates back to the 1920s, and the “Trullo Sovrano”. The latter is located in Piazza Sacramento and can be visited daily. It is the largest trullo in Alberobello and was built in the 18th century for the family of a priest.
In the “Museo del Territorio” in the Casa Pezzolla, the history of the valley and the trulli is discussed and illustrated. The museum consists of 15 trulli houses and a more modern building. The information material is very extensive and is also available in German.
