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St. Vincent – a Caribbean holiday paradise

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A popular destination for cruises through the Caribbean, and yet a little off the beaten track – the island of St. Vincent, main island of the island kingdom of St. Vincent and the Grenadines, attracts with its contrast of idyllic beaches and deserted bays as well as wild jungle, mountainous wilderness and volcanic landscapes. St. Vincent, with its capital Kingstown, an area of 346 square kilometers and about 25,000 inhabitants, is part of the Commonwealth of Nations and its name dates back to 1498, when Christopher Columbus landed there on St. Vincent’s Day. The breathtaking Caribbean landscape attracts not only vacationers and nature lovers, but also film crews, so that several places on the island became the backdrop of the famous “Pirates of the Caribbean” films.

St. Vincent – a natural paradise

Bequia, St. Vincent and the <encoded_tag_open />a class=

The colourful flora and fauna of the island, the tropical forests and flower fields, deserted reefs, rocks and lagoons and the still active 1,234-metre-high volcano La Soufrière in the north make the lush green volcanic island with its steep mountains alternating with deep valleys a natural paradise par excellence. While rugged cliffs and rocky beaches adorn the east coast, black and gold sand sand meander along the west coast.

The temperature is around 30°C throughout the year (with minimum temperatures between 22 and 25°C), and the trade winds make the island slightly cooler than the rest of the Caribbean islands. The rainy season lasts from June to September, with around 23 rainy days in July and sometimes even hurricanes. The high season for travel to St. Vincent is between December and April, with high temperatures and sunshine, although downpours are always to be expected when touring inland and up the volcano. However, the months of May, June and November offer almost as warm and sunny weather with often lower prices. Between July and October, there are hardly any tourists on the island, as the humidity, the amount of rainfall and also the risk of hurricanes are higher. Saint Vincent is assigned to the Lesser Antilles .

St. Vincent – a paradise for water sports enthusiasts

The Caribbean Sea around St. Vincent is enthusiastically used by water sports enthusiasts for swimming, diving, snorkeling, sailing and deep-sea fishing. There are 35 designated diving areas around the island and it is not for nothing that St. Vincent is often called the “Critter Capital of the Carribean”: the breathtaking flora and fauna of the underwater world with coral reefs, mussels and shellfish, anemones, frog fish, seahorses and much more make boredom while diving almost impossible. And if this should arise, two ships have been grounded especially for divers, so that beginners can practice wreck diving. The Bat Cave in Buccament Bay offers a special attraction: here you can observe bats in their natural environment during professionally guided dives into bat caves.

City stroll through the capital Kingstown

Kingstown, St. Vincent
On the road in Kingstown, Image: Chris Allan / shutterstock

Another nice thing to do in St. Vincent is a stroll through the lively harbor and over the cobblestones of the capital Kingstown. It is most beautiful here when no large cruise ship has docked at the harbor and the streets are emptier. The market town of Kingstown is home to numerous shops and markets where you can buy a wide variety of spices and fruits. A walk through the fish market, the market building and the bustling Long Lane Upper is undoubtedly worthwhile, as well as passing historic buildings such as Court House and St. Mary’s Cathedral. The bay at the foot of the 736-metre-high St. Andrew and the adjacent Dorsetshire Hill is also worth seeing, and from Fort Charlotte, the island’s women’s prison located on a 180-metre-high mountainside, you have a beautiful view of Kingstown, St. Vincent and the Grenadian Islands.

The jewels of St. Vincent’s west coast

Nature lovers in particular will get their money’s worth on St. Vincent. On the west coast you will find the oldest botanical garden on the American continent, which was created in 1765 and is home to the rare and endangered national parrot, the royal amazon, in addition to extraordinary tropical plants. In addition, in the Layou Petroglyph Park you can marvel at rock carvings of the Caribbean Indians with unknown significance to this day and refresh yourself in a natural pool. The Vermont Nature Trail, a three-kilometer trail through the rainforest that crosses bridges and past viewpoints, will captivate hikers and birdwatchers alike.

Wallilabou Bay, St Vincent
Wallilabou Bay, Image: chromoprisme / shutterstock

Another “must-see” is Wallilabou Bay, a bay that was used as a filming location for the film “Pirates of the Caribbean” and where many of the original film sets can still be seen. Further north, Dark View Falls and Trinity Falls, located in the rainforest, offer a pleasant refreshment. In the far north of St. Vincent, you reach the Soufrière Mountains, a mountain range that rises up to 4048 meters, where the La Soufrière Volcano Trail, a hiking trail around and into the crater of the volcano, can be found. Finally, along the west coast there are some picturesque fishing villages with delightful, colorful houses and black sand beaches.

Worth seeing on the east coast of St. Vincent

There is also a lot to see on the east coast, starting in the fertile Marriaqua Valley with the Montreal Gardens, an anthurium farm located on the Teviot River. Here you can find all kinds of tropical plants, bananas, nutmegs, cocoa, breadfruits and coconuts are grown and numerous streams and rivers meander into the rocky Yambou gorge. Another attraction is the Black Point Tunnel, which was built in 1815 by English colonialists with the help of slave labor, was used to transport sugar cane and became another filming location for the “Pirates of the Caribbean” films. Finally, you can’t miss Owia Salt Pond: a beautiful seawater swimming pool near the village of Owia, surrounded by volcanic rock formations. Owia itself and nearby Fancy are two small towns in the north of the island that are worth seeing, which date back to Indian foundations.

Voyages of discovery into the Grenadian island kingdom

Even though the island itself already has a lot of excursion destinations and activities in store, it is a good idea to explore other islands of the Grenadines during a holiday in St. Vincent. The island of Bequia, for example, which can be reached by ferry within about an hour, attracts with its relaxed flair, the open islanders in the Caribbean harbour village of Port Elizabeth, the snow-white sandy beach Princess Margaret Beach and the beautiful views from Rainbow Castle or the district of Friendship. Canouan Island, which can be reached by plane, is also worth a day trip, especially if you want to admire the views of the Caribbean Sea, the pristine beaches and the paradisiacal bays overgrown with palm trees on a private island tour.

Caribbean: The Greater Antilles

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The myth of the Greater Antilles

Similar to the often mythically glorified and legendary island kingdom of “Atlantis”, which, according to a description by the Greek philosopher Plato from the 4th century, is said to have been a globally important maritime power about 12,000 years ago, but which was destroyed by a severe natural disaster, the phantom island “Antilia”, which was first shown on maps in Europe in the 15th century, probably never existed.

Also referred to as “Ilha das Sete Cidades” (Island of the Seven Cities) in contemporary Arabic and Portuguese sources, it is located approximately at the 31st parallel in the region of today’s Cuba However, in view of the many submarine mountain peaks, freshwater springs and volcanic layers in the tectonically still very active Caribbean, this legendary island might have had a real model after all. Regardless of this question, which has not yet been fully clarified, the island of “Antilia” nevertheless founded the name of the Caribbean archipelago of the Antilles as part of the West Indies off the coasts of Central and South America, according to an assumption accepted by the majority of scholars.

The Greater Antilles are now the largest and most populous part of the Caribbean

When Christopher Columbus first set foot on the eastern Bahamas island of Guanahani (San Salvador) during the discovery of what would later become America, in October 1492, and at the end of December of the same year he also set foot on Hispaniola and Cuba, he and his crew will in all probability have been familiar with the legend about “Antilia”, which was widespread at that time. Initially, however, all islands in the Caribbean were referred to by the Spanish conquerors as Leeward Islands (“Islas de Barlovento”). The British also called the islands in the 18th century mostly “Forward Islands”, the name and the geographical distinction between Greater and Lesser Antilles has only been known since the beginning of the 19th century. Today, the Greater Antilles in the west of the Caribbean, consisting of the islands and archipelagos of Cuba, Hispaniola, Jamaica, Puerto Rico, Navassa and Cayman Islands with over 207,000 km² and together currently about 38 million inhabitants, each form around 90 percent of the area and population of all West Indies.

Cuba: The largest island in the Antilles has an extremely eventful history

Cuba
There’s always something going on on Cuba’s streets, Image: EvijaF / shutterstock

With an area of almost 110,000 km² and currently over 11 million inhabitants, the largest island of the Greater Antilles is by far the most famous island in the entire region in terms of landscape, culture, tourism and, last but not least, politics. A Spanish colony from the early 16th century until 1898, Cuba was under US control for a long time until the successful revolution in 1959, despite formal independence. After decades of support from the Soviet Union, the island suffered great economic hardship after the end of the “Eastern Bloc” in the early 1990s in the “Special Period in Peacetime”.

In response, the last officially socialist country in the Western world was opened up to international tourism. In addition to the equally sophisticated and morbid capital Havana, Santiago de Cuba as the second largest city, Cienfuegos on the southern Caribbean coast as well as Santa Clara with Che Guevara’s tomb and Trinidad with the center protected as a UNESCO World Heritage Site are among the most visited destinations.

Cayman Islands: As a thank you for sea rescue, the king donated tax exemption

The Cayman Islands, consisting of Grand and Little Cayman as well as Cayman Brac and together about 264 km² in size, are located 350 kilometers south of Cuba. First discovered by Europeans and named “Las Tortugas” because of the many turtles, the archipelago was discovered during Christopher Columbus’ fourth voyage of discovery in May 1503. They got their name “Las Caymanas” because of the numerous pointed crocodiles living there in the early 17th century.

English rule began in 1670, and the first settlements and plantations with African slaves were established from 1730 onwards. According to legend, the current status as a tax haven was granted as early as 1794 by the then British King George III as a thank you for the rescue of a fleet of ships in distress by the islanders. The islands became a crown colony in 1863, still administered jointly with Jamaica, and since 1962 they have been an independent overseas territory of the United Kingdom. Today, bathing and diving tourism in particular play important roles. Well-known and much-visited destinations include Seven Mile Beach, Stingray City and Queen Elizabeth II Botanic Park, the Cayman Turtle Centre, and the Salina Reserve and Cayman Island Marine Park marine reserves.

Jamaica: Rasta, reggae, rum and ritual smoke have made the island famous

Jamaica Fruit Stand
A typical fruit stand in Jamaica, Image: LBSimms Photography / shutterstock

With an area of almost 11,000 km², the third largest island in the Greater Antilles is currently home to a good 2.7 million inhabitants, more than 90 percent of whom are of African origin. Jamaica is located about 150 kilometers south and west of Cuba and Hispaniola, despite its relatively small size, the island, which is comparatively young in terms of geological history, has amazingly diverse and different landscapes. The interior of the island is dominated by mountain ranges up to more than 2,200 meters high, such as the Blue Mountains in the east and known as a growing area for the exquisite and expensive coffee variety “Jamaican Blue Mountain”. The coasts of the island are mostly much flatter, dreamlike tropical beaches like from a picture book are for example Doctor’s Cave Beach Club in Montego Bay, Bluefields Beach Park in Westmoreland and Reggae Beach between Ocho Rios and Oracabessa on the north coast, named after Jamaica’s musical export hit. The genuinely Jamaican style of music, cultivated by the Rastafarian religious community that emerged on the island in the 1930s, also became globally popular in the 1970s. Often adorned with imposing “dreadlocks” (felt curls), most Rastas reject the consumption of the excellent rum from Jamaica, but like to enjoy the cannabis they call “ganja” and revered as sacred and healing.

Navassa Island: The tiny uninhabited island is strategically important at best

The only 5.4 km² in size, first entered in 1504 by stranded Spanish sailors and built in the second half of the From the 19th century to 1898, the island, which was intensively used for the mining of the naturally occurring fertilizer phosphorite, had been used since the early In the 20th century, it was only sporadically inhabited by a few U.S. military personnel and scientists. Since December 1999, Navassa Island has been completely protected as a “United States Minor Outlying Island” claimed by the USA and may not be entered.

As a travel destination, the lonely island a good 54 kilometers from the westernmost point of Haiti is therefore not of interest. However, the island has strategic value for the United States due to its proximity to the notorious “Guantanamo Bay Naval Base” on the southeast coast of Cuba. Navassa made headlines in 1996 and 2005 when a documentary filmmaker and a former Somali honorary consul ultimately tried unsuccessfully to assert territorial claims in court or with the establishment of a micronation.

Hispaniola: Two relatively different brothers share the Caribbean “Spain” today

With an area of almost 76,500 km², the second largest island in both the Greater Antilles and the West Indies between Cuba, Jamaica and Puerto Rico was populated by up to three million members of the Arawak and Ciboney Indian peoples until the arrival of the Spaniards in 1492. After the beginning of Spanish colonial rule in the 16th century, their number decreased rapidly to almost complete extinction due to imported epidemics and inhumane slave labor.

Various bloody uprisings by indigenous and black slaves, raids by pirates, armed conflicts between the fiercely competing colonial powers Spain and France , as well as civil wars and natural disasters shaped Hispaniola’s eventful history until the middle of the 19th century. Since 1844, the smaller Haiti in the west and the Dominican Republic in the east, which is almost twice as large, have shared the island. The latter in particular, with its tourist centres Puerto Plata, Samaná, Punta Cana and Bávaro, has developed into a popular destination for beach holidays since the 1980s. Other popular destinations in the “Dominican Republic” are Cabarete, Playa Dorada and Las Terrenas, as well as Bayahibe, Barahona, Boca Chica and Río San Juan. In Haiti, which is much poorer and less developed in terms of infrastructure, the beautiful beaches at Cape-Haïtien in the north and the cities of Jacmel and Port Salut as well as the small island of Île à Vache in the south are well-known and well-visited holiday areas.

Puerto Rico: The Caribbean outpost of the USA is a small but fine destination

Salinas, Puerto Rico
View of the community of Salinas in Puerto Rico, Image: Felix Lipov / shutterstock

Puerto Rico, the smallest island in the Greater Antilles with an area of more than 9,000 km² and currently about 3.2 million inhabitants, is a majority Spanish-speaking territory of almost 95 percent of the United States of America, which has not been incorporated since 1898. Although the dollar is the official currency and all Puerto Ricans have had US citizenship since 1917, the island is not yet an official federal state.

With up to 3.7 million foreign visitors per year, Puerto Rico is not only a popular destination for US citizens, but also for numerous European guests, primarily from France, Great Britain and Germany . The most famous beaches, as well as those best equipped with gastronomy and accommodation, are Balneario de Rincón Boquerón (Cabo Rojo), El Tuque (Barrio Canas), Cayos de Caña Gorda (Guánica), Crash Boat Beach (Aguadilla) and Flamenco Beach in Culebra, as well as Playita del Condado and the approximately 40 different stretches of beach around the town of Ponce on the south coast. The historic center of the capital San Juan, the partially accessible cave system in the Parque de las Cavernas del Río Camuy in the northwest and the ecologically interesting El Yunque National Park in the northeast are also recommended for excursions.

Germany: The land of poets and thinkers

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Why wander far away when the good is so close? Germany is one of the most popular travel destinations. Not only tourists from abroad, but also locals discover the diversity of Germany. Whether singles or couples, families, art enthusiasts, adventurers or athletes: there is the perfect holiday in Germany for them.

The country is so geographically diverse that holidaymakers in this country are offered a lot of variety. The north is particularly popular with families, couples and dog owners. The North Sea and Baltic Sea are lined with beautiful islands and beaches that invite you to surf, sail, fly kites or build sandcastles.

Around 32 percent of Germany’s total land area is covered by forest. A walk through the Teutoburg Forest or Thuringian Forest awakens new spirits and frees you from everyday life. If you like to hike longer distances, you are in good hands in Saxon Switzerland, the Black Forest or the Allgäu . After a good breakfast with fresh bread and coffee or a warming meal such as fries, currywurst or bratwurst with mashed potatoes, you can continue on a journey of discovery.

There is plenty to discover for those interested in culture: Germany is considered a land of thinkers and poets. Goethe, Schiller, Brecht and Kant are just a few of the best-known names who have shaped the country in terms of cultural history. Caspar David Friedrich and August Macke are among the best-known German painters. The cultural landscape in Germany is so widespread that there is something to visit in every major German city: from opera houses, museums and hands-on museums for children to music festivals and literature lectures, everything is there.

Germany Neuschwanstein
Also a popular destination for foreign tourists: Neuschwanstein Castle, Image: canadastock/shutterstock

The largest German cities include the 4 cities of Berlin, Cologne, Munich and Hamburg. Berlin acts as the capital and figurehead of the country. The Reichstag with the glass dome, the Brandenburg Gate, the Victory Column and Alexanderplatz are just a few interesting sights of the capital. At Checkpoint Charlie, you can still experience the history that once divided Germany in two. Traces of the GDR have been recorded and realistically depicted in many museums in the country.

For city travellers, these and many other cities such as Nuremberg, Frankfurt am Main, Freiburg im Breisgau, Dresden, Düsseldorf or Hanover are a must. The Ruhr area, which stretches above Cologne , offers a special experience. The “Ruhr Museum” in Essen presents the history and transformation of the Ruhr area. Since then, former industrial monuments have been converted and used in other ways: For example, there is an open-air cinema in the “Landschaftspark Duisburg Nord” and the “Gasometer” in Oberhausen serves as an exhibition space that scores with a panoramic view over the Ruhr area . If you want to experience the Ruhr area by bike, you should use one of the well-developed hiking and cycling routes, which lead past special cultural sites and rivers.

Germany, Munich Marienplatz
View of Munich’s Marienplatz, Image: Tobias Grosskopf/shutterstock

Not far from the Ruhr area is the Sauerland, which is very popular with skiers and snowboarders. If there is no snow in sight, sports enthusiasts can whiz down the slopes in one of the numerous indoor ski halls in Germany, such as in Neuss or Bottrop. In the cold season, Christmas markets throughout the country also attract visitors with mulled wine and gingerbread.

In addition to the German language and the single currency, the well-developed transport network is another plus point. Travelling by car, coach, train or plane is therefore comfortable and easy.

Travel information Germany

Capital Berlin
Form of government Parliamentary Federal Republic of Germany
Currency Euro (EUR)
Area approx. 357,385.71 km²
Population approx. 82,521,000 (as of 2016)
Languages German
Electricity grid 230 Volt / 50 Hz
Area code +49
Time zone UTC+1
UTC+2 (March to October)

 

Estonia – A country with Nordic charm

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Forests and meadows as far as the eye can see. The cloud mountains are reflected in the deep moors. The beaches invite you to long hikes, and beyond the coast there are no less than 1,500 islands. With romantic fishing villages and its traditional Nordic charm, Estonia is a pearl of the Baltic States and a region of quiet tones. It is located far in the east of the continent, and since the people there always oriented themselves towards Europe even in the years of oppression by the powerful neighbor Russia, they do not speak of the Baltic Sea in Tallinn and elsewhere but of the “West Sea”. Estonia is a quiet beauty that – like Latvia and Lithuania – gave itself freedom from August 1989 onwards with the so-called “Singing Revolution”. Now these countries have come of age and have opened up to tourism with their abundance of natural resources.

Estland Natur
Nature in Estonia has a lot to offer, Image: Elvis Antson / shutterstock

Always take it easy – that is the motto on the Estonian mainland and on the large and small islands in the “West Sea”. This is also the case on Saaremaa in the Bay of Riga , where the villages are surrounded by stone walls and the houses are thatched. The capital Kuressaare could be a copy of a Scandinavian metropolis, and accordingly many holidaymakers from Norway and Sweden spend their best time of the year here. Between the colourful wooden houses sits the imposing Bishop’s Castle. It occupies a special status in the Baltic states because it is the only one that has been almost completely preserved since the Middle Ages. Anyone who visits the castle, which is now a museum, is invited to take a walk through the history of Saaremaa. Kuressaare has recently made a name for itself as a health resort, not only in Estonia.

The coastal strip of Estonia measures almost exactly 3,800 kilometers. For centuries, the sea has been the source of well-being for people who used to hunt seals and still indulge in fishing today. The routes of the Hanseatic League led to the capital Tallinn. From there, England in particular was supplied with wood, honey, rye, wheat and furs. However, the central location of Estonian ports meant that conquerors and notorious sailors took a liking to this Baltic region. Traces of these activities lie on the bottom of the Baltic Sea and are interesting points for divers.

Luftaufnahme einer grasbewachsenen Halbinsel in Estland mit vereinzelten Bäumen und geparkten Autos, umgeben von steilen weißen Klippen und blaugrünem Wasser, unter einem teilweise bewölkten Himmel.
The island of Saaremaa, Image: krivinis / shutterstock

How about frog legs as an appetizer of the menu? Estonian cuisine has many surprises in store. In the numerous first-class restaurants, the regional products are primarily served, and if you look around the weekly markets, you will find everything that grows in the gardens of the inhabitants. One of the hits are the pickled cucumbers, which are of a special quality. Estonia is a magnificent place for connoisseurs.

Myths and legends have been alive in Estonia for centuries and are passed down from generation to generation. The quiet magic of the country is also manifested in the belief in the imperturbability of nature. For most people, this green is “sacred” – and by that they also mean the stones, trees and rivers. The tallest pine tree in the world can be admired in the south of Estonia, in Pölva County. It is estimated to be around 215 years old and has now reached a height of 47 meters.

Culture enthusiasts are drawn to Tallinn’s Old Town, where a medieval façade meets an Art Nouveau backdrop, and where the path to Toompea Hill is still bumpy and roughly paved. Since the revolution, new life has made room for itself within the old walls. For almost eight hundred years, Estonia was controlled by others – now the people enjoy their autonomy. In the early morning and evening, a fanfare sounds over Tallinn and the national flag is hoisted on the highest tower. The Estonians see this as a sign of their new freedom.

Travel information Estonia

Capital Tallinn
Form of government parliamentary republic
parliamentary democracy
Currency Euro (EUR)
Area approx. 45,339 km²
Population approx. 1,319,130 (2018)
Languages Estonian
Electricity grid 230 volts, 50 Hz
Area code +372
Time zone UTC+2 EET
UTC+3 EEST (March to October)

 

Liechtenstein – a small principality surrounded by Europe

The Principality of Liechtenstein is manageable, traditional, cosmopolitan and modern at the same time – just like the people who live here. The sixth smallest country in the world is located on the Rhine, between Vorarlberg, Austria and the Swiss canton of St. Gallen. Eleven municipalities are still subject to a constitutional hereditary monarchy today. The head of state is Prince Hans-Adam II of Liechtenstein. The official language is German.

The history of Liechtenstein

Gutenberg Castle, Liechtenstein
Gutenberg Castle, Image: Boris Stroujko / shutterstock

According to tradition, today’s principality was settled in the Neolithic Age. Once conquered by Romans and incorporated into the province of Raetia, the country was later Germanized under Frankish leadership. The current state was created by the purchase of the County of Vaduz and the lordship of Schellenberg by former princes. Due to the unification in 1719, the two territories were finally elevated to the Imperial Principality of Liechtenstein. Since that day, the Principality of Liechtenstein has been a hereditary monarchy. Liechtenstein was governed absolutistically: the prince lived in Vienna and had the country administered by a bailiff. This displeased the residents. They demanded a constitutional amendment. Since 1921, Liechtenstein has been run as a constitutional hereditary monarchy on a parliamentary and democratic basis. A new constitutional proposal was approved by citizens in a referendum in 2003. Even today, the principality is divided into two independent constituencies: the Oberland in the south and the Unterland in the north.

The Princely Family

Vaduz Tourist Railway
Tourist train in Vadu, Image: RossHelen / shutterstock

The Princes of Liechtenstein originally come from Lower Austria. They first bought the lordship of Schellenberg in 1699 and later the county of Vaduz. Since the unification of the two regions, state power has been vested in the Liechtenstein princely family. It is traditionally regulated according to the domiciliary law. The current head of state is Prince Hans-Adam II of Liechtenstein. His deputy and later heir to the throne is Prince Hans-Adam’s eldest son – Hereditary Prince Alois. He also already has children of his own. The eldest, Joseph Wenzel Maximilian Maria, will one day take over the succession to the throne.

The climate in Liechtenstein

The temperatures are pleasantly mild despite the proximity to the mountains. Warm, dry downward winds affect the weather in spring and autumn. Even in the winter months, the temperature rarely drops below minus 15 degrees, while in summer it is on average 20 to 28 degrees. Precipitation is lower than in the rest of the Alpine region and the duration of sunshine is around 1,600 hours a year. Perfect excursion weather!

Well-known sights and popular excursion destinations in Liechtenstein

Vaduz, Liechtenstein
In the center of Vaduz, Image: Lightlana / shutterstock

Visit Gutenberg Castle and learn everything about the high medieval castle complex. It is located in the south of the country, in Balzer. Initially, the castle was a church building with an adjoining cemetery. At the beginning of the 20th century, the site was converted into a castle complex. Visits and guided tours take place from May to October. In the summer months, the rose garden of Gutenberg Castle is used for cultural events.

During a holiday in Liechtenstein, you can’t avoid visiting the country’s capital, Vaduz. In the city, on a slope above the city, stands the famous Vaduz Castle. It is the residence of the Princely Family of Liechtenstein. Stroll through the traffic-calmed city centre and visit well-known museums, such as the contemporary art museum or the popular Landesmuseum. If you want to learn more about the princely family, you can book the city tour “Monarchy and Democracy”. She takes a look behind the scenes of the castle and the princely family.

Vaduz
View of Vaduz

Families with children should visit the Forst rope park in Triesen. Here you can train your dexterity, concentration, strength and endurance – a special outdoor experience! Nature lovers should plan a hike through the Ruggeller Riet nature reserve. This is a 90-hectare peat area that delights with its impressive flora and fauna.

You have the best view over the Principality of Liechtenstein from the viewing terrace of Sareis in the Malbuntal. The alpine pasture is located at an altitude of 2,000 m and offers a wonderful panoramic view of the Liechtenstein mountains.

Would you like to learn more about the rural life of the people? Then visit the Peasant Housing Museum in Eschnerberg. Here you can visit an almost 500-year-old Biedermann house. It is a symbol of the late medieval settlement in the Principality of Liechtenstein.

Regional delicacies

Vaduz Castle
Vaduz Castle, Image: stifos / shutterstock

Liechtenstein has a broad culinary base: Due to its location, Liechtenstein’s cuisine is subject to influences from Austria and Switzerland. But that’s not all – some chefs have reached star level in recent years. If you look at Gault Millau, you will find four award-winning chefs. If, on the other hand, you want to explore the country’s typical cuisine, a traditional inn is the place to be. But what is typically Liechtenstein?

The roots of Liechtenstein recipes lie in the country’s rural past. It has had a strong influence on food culture. One of the oldest recipes is probably the “Ribel”. During preparation, corn semolina is boiled in milky water to a pulp and then fried in a pan. Stir until small lumps are formed. The Ribel is served with applesauce, coffee or milk. Another national dish are the small Knöpfle with sour cheese and homemade applesauce. Both dishes are also known in the border regions of Switzerland and Austria.

Ein malerisches Dorf in Liechtenstein mit vereinzelten Häusern auf sanften grünen Hügeln, dichten Bäumen und Bergen im Hintergrund unter einem teilweise bewölkten Himmel.
Image: Michal Zduniak / shutterstock

The principality also has no need to hide when it comes to the selection of drinks. Just a glance at the landscape reveals it – Liechtenstein has a long wine-growing culture. Today, 99 winegrowers cultivate over twenty different grape varieties. If, on the other hand, you prefer the enjoyment of beer to wine, you can try Liechtenstein’s beer specialties. Whether light, dark, wheat or strong beer – two Liechtenstein breweries prove that good beer is not only brewed in Germany . You should also try traditional Liechtenstein fruit brandies made from plums, pears or apples on site. Delicious!

La Geria: Unique wine-growing culture in Lanzarote

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La Geria, the “Land of the Funnel”, is one of the most famous wine-growing areas on the island of Lanzarote. The unique stretch of land was recognized as a total work of art by the Museum of Modern Art in New York in the 1960s and has long been known for its delicious wines. La Geria not only invites you to a variety of culinary adventures, but also offers beautiful scenery.

The wine-growing region of La Geria

Wine shop La Geria
You can taste and purchase wines in the vinotheques of the winegrowers, Image: Reisemagazin Online

The wine-growing region of La Geria extends over a length of about 15 kilometres inland and is located between the towns of Yaiza and San Bartolomé on the edge of the Timanfaya National Park. With a total area of 5255 hectares, it offers unique conditions that have been used by the locals for centuries for viticulture.

The secret of viticulture in La Geria lies in the use of volcanic ash. During two volcanic eruptions in the years 1730 to 1736, thick layers of volcanic ash, also known as lapilli layers, were deposited on the soils of La Geria. Over the next few decades, local farmers succeeded in developing a novel method for fertilizing the ash-covered soils. The farmers dug funnel-shaped hollows, planted individual vines and covered the roots again with volcanic ash. The thick layers of lapilli allowed the vines to grow in the dry conditions of the Canarian climate by storing water from the air and making it available to the plants throughout the day. Even today, the winegrowers in La Geria use this centuries-old method.

The landscape of La Geria is therefore characterized by numerous lush green vines, which are protected by the lava boulders arranged in a semicircle. This landscape creates an impressive and poignant atmosphere, especially on hot summer days.

Directions and travel tips

La Geria in Lanzarote
La Geria, Image: Reisemagazin Online

La Geria can be reached from various places on Lanzerote. However, it is advisable to start in the coastal town of Puerto del Carmen, a good ten kilometres away – there is a variety of accommodation for tourists here. From there, a scenic drive inland begins, gradually revealing the unique landscape of the La Geria wine-growing region. On the edge of the well-developed roads there are numerous “bodegas” (in German: wine cellars) where interested people from all over the world can taste the delicious wine of La Geria. Often, excellent traditional dishes are also served.

In addition, the region of La Geria also offers a wide range of opportunities for outdoor enthusiasts. La Geria has been a popular training area for decades, especially among cyclists: the picturesque roads and the hilly landscape offer ideal conditions to explore the limits of one’s own physical performance. But even less athletically inclined visitors get their money’s worth in La Geria: A hike through the beautiful vineyards of La Geria not only offers the perfect opportunity to get to know the unique wine-growing region in all its facets, but also allows you to really switch off.

Result:
La Geria, in Lanzarote , is a wine-growing area of exceptional beauty and cultural importance. Thanks to a unique cultivation method, local winegrowers have been able to make the most of the difficult conditions for viticulture for centuries. Visitors not only have the opportunity to taste the delicious wines in the many local bodegas, but also the opportunity to explore a diverse landscape. A trip to Lanzarote in the wine-growing region of La Geria is therefore definitely worth it!

El Lago Verde Lanzarote – Green Lagoon at the half-submerged volcanic crater

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Near the fishing village of El Golfo in the southwest of the volcanic island of Lanzarote lies a spectacular natural wonder. El Lago Verde (the green lake) nestles crescent-shaped on the edge of a crater half submerged in the sea. Its bright green color is striking, which stands out strikingly and visible from afar against the dark lava sand along the seashore. The Green Lagoon is one of the top photo motifs of the Canary Island, which tourists from all over the world try to capture with their cameras.

Where does the distinctive color of Lake Verde come from?

Many colourful phenomena of nature are due to small, simply structured creatures. For example, the delicate pink to bright pink plumage of flamingos. The actually white birds get their magnificent color from algae and small crustaceans that contain carotenoids. When the flamingos eat these small creatures, the pigments from the carotenoids are deposited in their plumage and allow them to come into their own magnificently as colourful birds.

The situation is a little similar with the intense green color of the crescent-shaped lake on the crater rim. He owes it to an increased settlement of the algae Ruppia Maritima. Actually, it is a freshwater plant, but it is also tolerant of the salty seawater with which the lagoon is filled. Through the clean, clear water of the lagoon, the blaze of colour of the algae comes into play very effectively.

The explosive formation of the sunken volcano

El Lago Verde
El Lago Verde, Image: Reisemagazin Online

Lago Verde stretches along the crater rim of Montaña de Golfo. The volcano directly on the coast was formed by hydrovolcanism. Typical of this form of volcanism is an explosion caused by the meeting of escaping hot magma with the cold seawater. The force of the explosion often causes boulders to be hurled through the air. The explosion formed the tuff ring of Montaña de Golfo, which lies above the water surface. What should interest jewelry lovers: The light green mineral olivine, a raw material for beautiful gemstones, can be found in the black lava sand around the crater rim.

Is the magnificent, green crater lake drying up?

Bright green, the small, elongated lake is an attraction on Lanzarote. It competes with even the most radiant natural beauties and man-made tourist attractions of the volcanic island. But for how long? Although the crescent-shaped saltwater lake is constantly fed by underground ocean currents, its water level decreases noticeably due to evaporation. Another irreversible consequence of global warming? That will become clear in the future, but El Lago Verde can still be admired in all its glory.

Eating fresh fish in the village of El Golfo

Not far from the Green Lagoon is the fishing village of El Golfo, which is an ideal place to go for those who appreciate the delicacies of the Atlantic Ocean. Freshly caught fish and seafood paella are served by the restaurants lined up along the coast on the terrace, which offers magnificent views of the sea and the surrounding area. As an alternative to a visit to a restaurant in the fishing village or before dinner, a stay at the beach Playa de Montaña Bermeja, which connects directly south to Lake Verde, is a good idea.

Palau – picturesque islands in Micronesia

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If you come to Palau, a small island nation in Micronesia, for the first time, you will understand why the country is also called the “unspoiled paradise”: palm-fringed beaches, majestic limestone cliffs off the coast and crystal clear waters with an impressive biodiversity make every trip to Palau an unforgettable experience.

Palau is a state with over 300 islands, but only 11 of them are inhabited. The economic center as well as the former capital is Koror. In addition to many hotels, there are also cultural attractions such as the Etpison Museum, where you can learn more about the history of Palau, and the Palau Aquarium. Here you can admire the biodiversity of Micronesia’s underwater world behind glass.

Of course, you can also experience them live while snorkeling and diving , for example at the coral reefs of the Rock Islands. Scuba divers will get their money’s worth on a dive to the wrecks of sunken Japanese battleships and in the German Channel with its manta rays. A special highlight is the Chandelier Cave, an underwater cave with crystal clear water and bizarre rock formations, where you can also emerge and take off your mask.

Ein Foto im Split-View-Format, das gestreifte tropische Fische zeigt, die unter Wasser in Palau über einem farbenprächtigen Korallenriff schwimmen, während über der Wasseroberfläche üppig grüne Inseln und ein teilweise bewölkter Himmel zu sehen sind.
Palau is known for its beautiful rocky islands, rich marine life, and world-class diving and snorkeling tours, Image: Ethan Daniels/shutterstock

If you just want to relax in the shade of palm trees, you will find a large selection of beautiful sandy beaches on Palau, for example on the island of Malakal, which is connected to Koror by a land bridge. A little further north is the jungle-surrounded Palau Pacific Resort, which not only has one of the most beautiful sandy beaches near Koror, but also a private coral reef. And if you are looking for a particularly secluded spot, you can take a boat tour to one of the many unpopulated or only sparsely populated islands. The island of Tobi, for example, impresses with pristine sandy beaches in the shade of dense coconut palms and is home to only about 20 inhabitants.

Palau also has unique natural wonders to offer away from the coast inland, including the Ngardok Nature Park with its lake and majestic waterfalls. A popular spot for hikers is the Nanyo Shrine on Koror Island, a remnant of Japanese rule during World War II. And if you want to learn more about the traditional life of Palau’s inhabitants, you should visit the Ngarachamayong Cultural Center. The local cuisine is also worth mentioning, which has absorbed many cultural influences, for example from Malaysia, Indonesia, Japan and the USA . Pichi-Pichi, a dessert made of cassava and coconut typical of Palau, is particularly popular.

How to get to Palau?

Palau does not have a direct flight from Europe. The most common routes lead through Asian cities such as Tokyo, Seoul, Taipei or Manila. From these cities there are direct flights to Koror, the capital of Palau. It is advisable to compare different airlines and routes to find the best option for your specific needs and location.

What do I need to consider when planning a trip to Palau?

Travel planning: Consider flight times and possible stopovers. Sometimes an overnight stay in the stopover city may be required, depending on the flight schedules.

Visas and entry requirements: Check the visa requirements for your passport. Many countries, including Germany, do not require a visa for stays of up to 30 days in Palau. However, make sure that your passport is valid for the entire duration of your stay.

Health and safety advice: Find out about any health risks and vaccination requirements. It is also advisable to check the current safety instructions and travel recommendations.

Accommodation and local transport: Plan your accommodation and transport in Palau in advance. There are a number of hotels and resorts, as well as options for local transportation, including rental cars and taxis.

Travel insurance: It is recommended to take out travel insurance that covers both medical emergencies and travel interruptions.

How much does a trip to Palau cost?

The cost of a trip from Germany to Palau can vary a lot, depending on several factors such as travel time, airline, type of accommodation, and planned activities. Here’s a rough estimate of the cost of a typical trip:

  1. Flight costs: The flight is probably the most expensive part of the trip. The cost of a round-trip flight from Germany to Palau can vary from 1,000 to 2,500 euros or more, depending on the airline, the time of booking and the class of travel.
  2. Accommodation: Prices for accommodation in Palau range from budget guesthouses to luxurious resorts. Per night, the cost can range from around 50 euros for basic accommodation to several hundred euros for a luxury resort.
  3. Food and living expenses: Daily expenses for food and drinks could range from 20 to 50 euros, depending on your lifestyle and the restaurants you choose.
  4. Local transport: Rental cars, taxis or local transport can cost around 20 to 50 euros per day.
  5. Activities and Tours: Palau is famous for its diving and snorkeling activities. A guided diving or snorkeling tour can cost between 100 and 200 euros per day.

Weather in Palau

Month Average maximum temperature (°C) Average low temperature (°C) Average rainfall (mm) Average number of rainy days
January 30 24 208 18
February 30 24 193 17
March 31 24 178 18
April 31 25 220 19
May 31 25 267 20
June 31 25 344 22
July 31 25 399 23
August 31 25 318 22
September 31 25 301 22
October 31 25 352 23
November 31 24 287 22
December 30 24 242 20

 

Keep in mind that these values are averages and may differ slightly each year. Palau experiences a tropical climate with high temperatures and high humidity all year round. The rainy season lasts roughly from May to November, with most rainfall falling between July and October. The driest months are usually February and March. This climate chart can be helpful in determining the best time to visit Palau, especially if you plan activities such as diving or snorkeling.

Palm beaches, beautiful landscapes, a variety of leisure activities for the whole family and the friendly locals make Palau the ideal holiday destination for those looking for a tropical paradise under palm trees.

Travel information Palau

Capital Ngerulmud
Form of government Republic
Currency U.S. Dollar (USD)
Area approx. 459 km²
Population approx. 17,500 (as of 2015)
Languages Palauan and English
In Angaur Japanese and Angaur, Sonsorolese in the Sonsorol Islands and Tobian in Tobi
Electricity grid 120 volts and 60Hz
Area code +680
Time zone UTC+9

 

Tenerife – holiday paradise in the heart of the Canary Islands

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Picturesque hills with laurel and pine forests, which alternate with a wildly romantic volcanic landscape, fantastic beaches, historical monuments and a diverse cuisine characterize the Canary Island of Tenerife. The most populous island in Spain attracts sun worshippers, families and active holidaymakers year after year. Party-goers get their money’s worth at Playa de las Americas, while history lovers walk in the footsteps of the indigenous people, the Guanches. Traditional towns with quaint pubs and narrow, flower-filled streets invite you to take a stroll, and in the hinterland the majestic Mount Teide rises.

Picturesque natural scenery and relaxed beaches

Tenerife is an island born of fire. Visitors can see this especially near the fishing village of Garachio. The interesting rock formations were created by a volcanic eruption in the 18th century and formed natural pools with deep blue water in which it is wonderful to swim. The most famous fire-breathing mountain on the island is the Teide volcano. It erupted for the last time in 1909 and is now located in a national park.

The summit of Mount Teide is above the clouds and is a popular destination for hiking – provided you wear warm clothing. There are also many beaches that bear witness to Tenerife’s volcanic past, including Playa El Bollullo with its fine, black sand. But white sand can also be found on the coast around the island. The crystal clear waters are suitable for diving, for example to the Tabaiba, a shipwreck that is now home to an impressive underwater world. In addition, whales and dolphins are at home in the waters off the coast.

If you want to admire idyllic lakes and waterfalls , you should take a boat trip to the island of La Gomera . Visitors can also see the small island from the Barranco de Masca mountain range with its majestic gorges. On the other hand, guests can experience adventures underground in the Cueva del Viento cave with its cooled lava lakes and bizarre rock formations. A special landmark of Tenerife is the thousand-year-old tree with its gnarled trunk. It is also called the dragon tree because, according to legend, it germinated from a drop of dragon’s blood.

Cultural sights and museums

Tenerife, Teide
View of Mount Teide, Image: Mikadun / shutterstock

Many peoples and cultures have left their mark on Tenerife , and holidaymakers can understand this by visiting the numerous historical monuments. Among the most interesting are the Pirámides de Güímar, stone pyramids that were discovered in the 90s and whose purpose scientists have still not sufficiently clarified.

The city of San Cristóbal has an old town worth seeing. Many buildings, including Laguna Cathedral, date back to the 16th and 18th centuries. Millions of guests make the pilgrimage to the Basílica de Nuestra Señora de Candelaria with its golden altar every year, and visitors marvel at ornate Renaissance buildings in the small town of La Orotava with its narrow streets. Next to it is the Jardín de aclimatación. The Botanical Garden is home to a variety of exotic plants that were originally stored for acclimatization and then brought to Spain.

In addition to historical monuments, visitors to Tenerife will find a number of interesting museums. The Tenerife Espacio de las Artes (https://teatenerife.es/) mainly exhibits contemporary artists. You can learn more about the geography and flora and fauna of Tenerife at the Museo de la Naturaleza y el Hombre. Here, visitors also learn everything they need to know about the cultural history of the original inhabitants. If you’re interested in space travel and astrology, head to the Museo de la Ciencia y el Cosmos, which houses interactive exhibits and a planetarium.

Modern attractions and culinary delights in Tenerife

Tip: Also visit our article: The most beautiful beaches of Tenerife
For active holidaymakers and families with children , Tenerife offers a variety of exciting leisure activities. Southeast Asian flair spreads the Siam Park adventure pool. Spread over 48 acres, the water park features thrilling waterslides amid colorful Thai buildings like a palace and floating market. Visitors can experience even more bathing fun at Aqualand, which has slides and wave pools as well as a dolphinarium and a dolphin museum. Loro Parque Zoo is particularly known for its colorful parrots, but it is also home to other exotic animals such as sea lions, whales, tigers, chimpanzees and alligators. Water sports enthusiasts will get their money’s worth at El Médano beach, which is particularly popular with kitesurfers. And if you visit Tenerife in February, you should definitely experience the carnival in Santa Cruz. The whole city celebrates this festival with colourful parades and samba rhythms.

Canarian cuisine is known for its hearty dishes such as meat stews, boiled potatoes and spicy paprika sausage. But fish, seafood and squid are also served here. Of course, a glass of red wine should not be missing. Fortunately, the dry climate and the many sunny days ensure that the vines thrive magnificently on the wine terraces.

Turkey – a pearl on the Mediterranean

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Only about three and a half hours of flight time separates Germany from Turkey – a country that offers many cultural aspects in addition to beach holidays or active holidays and is therefore one of the most popular destinations for tourists.

Due to its location in Southeastern Europe and the Middle East, you can expect a warm climate in Turkey all year round. Many beach vacationers are therefore drawn to the Turkish Riviera. Places like Antalya, Alanya or Side are particularly popular. There you can expect turquoise water, which has temperatures around 26°C in the summer months, fine sandy beach and impressive scenery. In addition, many historical sights, such as the “Temple of Apollo” in the port city of Side, are worth mentioning.

Turkey, Istanbul
Istanbul: One of the most diverse metropolises in the world, Image: Byelikova Oksana / shutterstock

If you like to combine relaxing hours with adventure, you should definitely inquire about a quad bike tour to the Taurus Mountains followed by a whitewater ride. The 1500-kilometre-long mountain range can already be seen from the plane and stretches to Turkey’s eastern border. Hiking trails can also be found in the Taurus Mountains. In between, you will always meet locals, the so-called “nomads”, who are settled there.

Most of the locals in Turkey’s coastal areas make a living from tourism. Bazaars are lined up for miles – and yet there is more friendship between the individuals than competition. The mentality of the Turks among each other as well as towards the visitors is very important, everyone helps each other. Many are also interested in learning the German language, which is why you can usually communicate well. If you are planning a holiday on the Turkish Riviera, you can expect a lot of luxury for a relatively affordable price. Whether as a single, couple or family, everyone will get their money’s worth. By the way, in order to be able to move around from the accommodation, a so-called “dolmus” is recommended. These are privately operated minibuses that usually depart every ten minutes. Depending on the region and route, you pay 1-3€ per person to the desired destination.

Another port of call is the Turkish capital Istanbul. There you will discover the contrast between tradition and modernity. The city is located on two continents and is divided by the Bosphorus. If you want to get to know Turkish culture better, this is the place for you. You should also not miss the opportunity to try an original Turkish kebab. This is prepared only with meat and salt.

Turkey, Alanya
Alanya, Image: Olga Gavrilova / shutterstock

By the way, a little tip for all those who are planning a trip to Turkey for the first time: Locals are always happy when you exchange small change for bills. In the holiday areas, they often get tips, but they can only exchange euro bills for Turkish lira at the banks and they can’t get rid of the coins in private trade either.

A holiday in Turkey is always worthwhile – whether for young or old, there is something for everyone and after the first trip wanderlust will be pre-programmed.

Travel information Turkey

Capital Ankara
Form of government Republican unitary state
Presidential system
Currency Turkish Lira (TRY)
Area approx. 783,562 km²
Population approx. 80,810,525 (2017)
Languages Turkish
Electricity grid 230 volts, 50 Hz
Area code +90
Time zone UTC+3