Logo Reisemagazin
Thursday, October 16, 2025
Home Blog Page 20

Chicago – From A for Al Capone to Z for Zoo

Chicago is as diverse as its inhabitants. The metropolis in the USA on the impressively large and beautiful Lake Michigan in the state of Illinois welcomes its visitors from far away with its breathtaking skyscraper skyline. Some of the oldest skyscrapers in the world can be admired in the city, which is also called the “Windy City” due to its location on the water and the climate associated with it. Numerous parks loosen up the imposing cityscape and offer green local recreation areas for the 2.7 million inhabitants.

Chicago, located in the state of Illinois , is full of surprises worth seeing. For example, bikers from all over the world gather in front of Grant Park on Adams Street to ride the famous and historic Route 66 , which starts there. With its mix of architecture, skyscrapers and the bright blue Lake Michigan , the city provides countless fascinating photo opportunities and unforgettable memories. Attractions for all ages make a visit worthwhile in any weather.

Chicago is a city steeped in history, the underground of which was once controlled by the famous mafia boss Al Capone. Today, you can walk in the footsteps of the gangster in museum exhibitions or on a historical tour.

Today, Chicago is driven by a thriving economy, much of which the metropolis owes to its location on the 58,016-square-kilometer lake. The Illinois Waterway, a waterway between Lake Michigan and the Mississippi River, a wide rail network, and two airports have made Chicago an important commercial center since the mid-19th century. Visitors to the city benefit from this in particular through almost unlimited shopping opportunities and attractions. The industrial skyline of impressive skyscrapers promises unforgettable views over a city that never stands still. Chicago pulsates with life, culture and history. Sights, interesting facts and experiences are waiting around every corner to inspire young and old.

Things to see in Chicago on Lake Michigan

Probably the most spectacular view can be enjoyed from the so-called Skydeck of the Willis Tower. With a height of 442 meters and 527 meters with antenna, the skyscraper is the tallest building in the United States and the fifth tallest structure in the world. The Skydeck is a vantage point with balconies made of safety glass, where brave visitors can look through the ground a full 103 stories deep. You can see up to 80 kilometers on a clear day and admire 4 states at the same time from a bird’s eye view. Other high-rise buildings with breathtaking views over the city and the turquoise-blue Lake Michigan are the Trump International Hotel and Tower at 423 meters and the John Hancock Center at 344 meters. The latter offers a floor with an overwhelming 360-degree view.

Formerly a marshalling yard and parking lot, Millennium Park now sits enthroned at the foot of the skyline. The green local recreation area directly on Lake Michigan combines nature, architecture, art, music and adventure. The statue by the British artist Anish Kapoor with the poetic name “Cloud Gate” is particularly popular. The curved metal artwork is made of reflective steel, so that admirers of the statue can see themselves and the city distorted in it. Events such as the ten-week Grant Park Music Festival or a large outdoor cinema attract three to four million visitors every year.

On the large Chicago River, boat tours can be made through the city. To the left and right, the skyscrapers stretch to dizzying heights and present their impressive architecture. You can relax and explore the city from the water with a café and save yourself public transport. If you want to capture the skyline on a souvenir photo, a boat tour across Lake Michigan is recommended. The backdrop with the light blue water and the numerous skyscrapers in the background is a highlight for tourists and residents alike.

Chicago, The Bean
“The Bean”, a sculpture by British artist Anish Kapoor, Image: SGDPhotography / shutterstock

The Navy Pier juts out one kilometer into Lake Michigan. The wide pier, built in 1916, is now one of the city’s most popular hotspots. Families with children in particular appreciate the extensive range of attractions for young and old. A botanical garden, a maze, a Ferris wheel and numerous rides attract young and old visitors. On rainy days, the Children’s Museum, the Shakespeare Theater or the IMAX cinema provide entertainment.

Lincoln Park is the largest park in the city and, like Millennium Park, is located on the shores of Lake Michigan. In addition to its beautiful nature, the park impresses above all with its exciting zoo, a wide range of sports facilities, beaches, a conservatory, museums and a golf course. Children can let off steam in the playgrounds, while parents can take a break from sightseeing in the city.

If you love shopping, Michigan Avenue is not to be missed. The main shopping street with its many shops, boutiques and restaurants is a true shopper’s paradise amidst historic and architecturally impressive buildings.

Culinary delights made in Chicago

Chicago is home to a variety of cultural influences. Italian culture in particular has had a lasting impact on the city, which is also reflected in the traditional dishes of the metropolis.

Chicago Deep Dish Pizza
The Deep-Dish Pizza Chicago Style, Image: Brent Hofacker / shutterstock

A popular dish bears the name of the city. The Chicago Style Pizza, also known as Deep Dish Pizza, is the slightly different version of the Italian cult food. The edge of the pizza is much higher here, similar to a quiche or pie. It is filled with sausage, tomatoes and cheese and gratinated. Tomato sauce and Parmesan are often added to the “pizza cake”.

America and sandwiches go together like stars and stripes A particularly delicious variant can be found in Chicago under the name Italian Beef. Boiled beef is cut into wafer-thin slices and served in fresh white bread.

A popular food is and remains the hot dog. Countless food stalls sell the sausages with cabbage, fried onions and gherkins in bread on almost every corner of the city. Hot dogs are practical, easy to eat on the go and are a welcome refreshment after long excursions in the city.

Steaks and ribs, called “ribs”, are also very popular with French fries or potato wedges. In general, Chicagoans love grilled food, which is why there is a wide selection of steakhouses and restaurants with grills.

If you like sweets, you will be thrilled by the wonderfully creamy Chicago Cheesecake. The cheesecake is usually served with strawberry jam or sauces and is a delicious taste experience.

More information about the city can be found on Wikipedia.

St. Petersburg – The Venice of the North

It is not only the famous “White Nights” that make St. Petersburg an extraordinary city with a relatively young history. Built by a despotic tsar who wanted to make the city a second Moscow, St. Petersburg is now a UNESCO World Heritage Site with its more than 2300 castles, palaces and magnificent buildings. Even today, the Church of the Resurrection with its colorful onion domes is reminiscent of Moscow’s St. Basil’s Cathedral.

St. Petersburg – Nature and an impressive city culture

St. Petersburg was founded in 1703 on a swampy island in the Neva river delta in the middle of an inaccessible area without paths and roads. The numerous river arms run through the city today and more than 580 bridges give the city of millions a very special flair. The center of St. Petersburg is spread over four larger islands and is connected to each other by many bridges. The land is so flat that the bridges often have to be folded up to allow ships to pass. It is not for nothing that St. Petersburg is also known as the “Venice of the North”. The Neva itself is the outflow of Lake Ladoga and is about 74 km long.

St. Petersburg is the northernmost city in the world and accordingly has to contend with Arctic weather conditions in winter. And even in summer, the daytime temperatures are only +20 °C on average. The world-famous “White Nights” can be experienced for yourself on the summer solstice on June 21 every year. Then it doesn’t get completely dark at night and life goes on at night.

St. Peterbsurg, Holy Trinity Cathedral
The Holy Trinity Cathedral, Image: FOTOGRIN / shutterstock

But despite all the adverse circumstances, the city has developed over time into a city worth living in and a destination for holidaymakers from all over the world. The wonderful historic buildings have survived both the Soviet era and the concrete sins of the post-war period unscathed. It is not for nothing that St. Petersburg, with its large number of museums and palaces, is today “Russia’s Capital of Culture” and, with its historic center, one of the most beautiful witnesses of the Tsarist era. Numerous cathedrals, the Peterhof and the Winter Palace of the Tsars with today’s art museum “Hermitage” are among the most popular sights of the city. The former Tsar’s Palace was built in 1754 by the architect Bartolomeo Rastrelli. Today, important works of art are housed in a total of five historic palaces.

Strolling, shopping and marveling in St. Petersburg

The old boulevard of the city is the more than 4.5 km long Nevsky Prospekt with its magnificent buildings and exclusive shops, whereby the Nevsky Prospekt is often compared to the Champs-Élysées in Paris . The stroll along the avenue leads along impressive magnificent buildings of rich aristocrats over numerous bridges from the Alexander Nevsky Monastery to the Admiralty. Within the city center there are also other sights such as the Bolshoi Prospekt and the surroundings of the Tauride Garden. The magnificent buildings were executed by such well-known master builders as Bartolomeo Rastrelli and Carlo Rossi or Giacomo Quarenghi.

St. Petersburg, St. Isaac's Cathedral
St. Isaac’s Cathedral in St. Petersburg, Image: iryna1 / shutterstock

The former tsar’s residence outside the city is also a reminder of times long past. About 30 km from St. Petersburg is the palace complex and the former summer residence of the Russian tsars. In addition to the Winter Palace in the center of St. Petersburg, the complex is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and impresses with its churches, halls and the wonderful park.

Hungary – where the vines ripen in Transdanubia

0

The sun of summer has baked the old walls of the village warm. It is the region where swallows feel very comfortable and where the bees buzz around the fig trees. Here, in the south of Hungary, the soil is fertile, and it allows a good wine to flourish. We are talking about Transdanubia, one of the most romantic regions in Hungary. There, where Danube Swabians, Romanians, Serbs and Croats once followed the call of Empress Maria Theresa and settled with the Magyars. With the patience of an angel and great perseverance, they urbanized this country, which in the meantime also took a liking to the Ottoman Sultan Süleiman the Magnificent. He was buried in the village of Szigetvar after his troops lost an important battle. Hungary enjoys many faces and a trip there is a journey to nature, enjoyment and culture.

In the Hungarian capital Budapest , the chains of the historic suspension bridge over the Danube are given a golden coat of paint in the dark. They shine as a symbol of regained freedom. Within sight of the bridge rises the parliament – a hundred meters high and two hundred and fifty meters long. Some Hungarians think that this defiant building is also something of a symbol. This for the megalomania of an era. The gigantic Heroes’ Memorial Square in Budapest also has something symbolic, because there kings and princes are illuminated on their stone pedestals. None of them were granted the privilege of preventing this country from falling under the thumb of foreign powers.

Hungary is no longer Marx and Engels. And it is no longer the home of the charming “Piroschka” from the film with Liselotte Pulver. Hungary is a lively present, blessed with wide steppes and an almost melancholic landscape. As a holidaymaker, you can even live here behind lock and key. In castles and manor houses that have been converted into posh hotels. Of course, with a park around it and all this at prices that holidaymakers in many other countries can only dream of. The “Palota” is one of the most elegant hotel addresses in this country – located in the middle of the Bükki-Nemzeti National Park. Where formerly deserving workers of the people and trade union officials were pampered, a waterfall still rushes into Lake Hámori next to the old splendour.

The hilly land between the Danube and Drava is lovely, where the Celts and Romans planted vines and pressed grapes. The Mediterranean climate of the region in southwestern Hungary not only delights the numerous holidaymakers who spend the most beautiful days of their year here, but also the winegrowers. The composer Franz Liszt once worked in the small town of Szekszárd, who is now commemorated by a music school. Traces of the Habsburg era can be found in the county house, which was built on the ruins of an old Benedictine abbey, and in the beautiful church.

A beautiful view of Budapest, Image: ZGPhotography / shutterstock

The Eldorado for nature lovers is the Gemenc Forest Nature Reserve, which is located in the floodplain of the Danube and where one of the most beautiful alluvial forests in Europe has developed. It is an area that is easy to hike and that you can also enjoy while cycling. Wild boars and deer live in the forests, and white-tailed eagles and black storks circle above everything.

All Hungarians are probably familiar with Mohácz, because this name is synonymous with the memory of a historic defeat of the Magyars at the hands of the Ottomans. However, all this happened as early as 1526. After all, a park in Mohácz commemorates the battle that strengthened the Habsburgs’ sphere of influence and led to the Ottoman conquest of large parts of Hungary and Croatia. Traces of the multicultural heritage of this country can also be found in the dialect of many inhabitants. This is the case in Nagynyárád, where not only old customs and old crafts are cultivated, but also a dialect that sounds old-fashioned southern German and is interwoven with Hungarian rags. Hungary – that is also the breath of history and a pinch of yesterday’s dream.

Travel information Hungary

Capital Budapest
Form of government parliamentary republic
Parliamentary system
Currency Forint (HUF)
Area approx. 93,036 km²
Population approx. 9,830,485 (2016)
Languages Hungarian
Electricity grid 230 volts, 50 Hz
Area code +36
Time zone UTC+1 CET
UTC+2 CEST (March to October)

 

Tunisia – the silence of the desert and ancient Carthage

0

This backdrop would also do honor to a feature film. A caravan of tourists moves along the edge of the El Hofra dunes not far from the Tunisian oasis of Douz. It is the “gateway to the Sahara”, and those who leave the periphery of the small desert town behind and have become accustomed to the rocking gait of the camels will very soon be trapped by sand, sun and an incredible silence. The largest dry desert on earth extends over enormous dimensions – from the Moroccan Atlantic coast to the Red Sea.

And Tunisia is one of the countries where life in the desert determines the everyday life of the people who live there. A trip through this region of North Africa gives the holidaymaker an exciting mixture of a diverse landscape with countless historical treasures and an amazingly modern culture. Tunisia has much more to offer than just spending time on the beaches of the Mediterranean. The country is also recommended for trekking tours to shady oases, to the testimonies of the Roman era or to wondrous rock gardens. They are all tourist highlights in Tunisia.

Tunisia, Medina of Sousse
Medina of Sousse, Image: Romas_Photo / shutterstock

Between the 12th and 16th centuries, the capital Tunis was one of the most important metropolises in the Islamic world. Its history is closely linked to the rise and fall of the ancient trading republic of Carthage, which finally had to recognize Roman hegemony in the Mediterranean region after Hannibal’s defeat in the Battle of Zama. There, as once Carthage’s center of power was located, today are the villas of a suburb of Tunis. Only the ruins of history remain, and the people of this area are convinced that every stone that can be found there is like a book and every pillar bears witness to history. In its heyday, Carthage was the North African hub of literature and art.

Anyone who visits the remains of Carthage as a holidaymaker today will be amazed at the numerous luxury cars in front of the magnificent white houses on the way to the old castle hill. They bear witness to the considerable prosperity of their owners and are in stark contrast to the poor districts of Tunis and the rest of the country. Around thirty years ago, the capital began the restoration of its medina, which is now one of the best-preserved historic districts in North Africa. In the throng of people beyond the Bab-el-Bahr city gate, the imposing Djamaa Ez-Zitouna mosque cannot be overlooked. In the neighboring Souk El Attarine, perfume merchants have always settled, offering essences and incense, among other things. The entire old town of Tunis was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1979.

Tunisia, Chebika
A waterfall in the mountain oasis of Chibika, Image: Sergii Nagornyi / shutterstock

It is about 130 kilometers from Tunis to the port city of Sousse, which is surrounded by a medieval city wall. It was founded by the Phoenicians and largely destroyed by the Arabs in the 7th century. With its modern hotels and 40,000 guest beds, Sousse is a tourist heavyweight in Tunisia. UNESCO also ennobled the old town there with an entry in the World Heritage List.

Douz is a good starting point for activities in the Sahara. The area around the city is inhabited by the semi-nomadic tribe of the Mrazig, who offer their products at the weekly market of Douz. They range from the traditional jewellery of the Berbers to chickens, camels and the Slougis, a dog breed that originated in Morocco and is now valued as an oriental greyhound breed all over North Africa. If you are a holidaymaker lucky enough to be in Douz at the end of December, you can enjoy the international Sahara Festival. It enchants for four days with dances, music, dog races and the traditional camel wrestling.

Trekking tours through Tunisia are the encounter with the silence and solitude of the Sahara. And if you leave the infinity of the desert regions and enter one of the shady oases, you will be almost paralyzed after days under the blazing sun and enduring heat and dust under the palm roofs. Some people are then inclined to greet each of these palms individually and joyfully.

The island of Djerba also invites sun-seekers to relax.

Travel information Tunisia

Capital Tunis
Form of government Republic
semi-presidential system
Currency Tunisian dinar (TND)
Area approx. 163,610 km²
Population approx. 11,299,400 (2016 est.)
Languages Arabic
Electricity grid 230 volts, 50 Hz
Area code +216
Time zone UTC+1 CET
UTC+2 CEST (March to October)

 

Czech Republic – the cuisine of Bohemia and the charm of Prague

0

Wait and see and drink beer! This comes very close to the philosophy of life of the people in the Czech Republic. They had to exercise patience and humility for a long time before the tender buds of the “Prague Spring” developed into a blossom of freedom. At that time, in the spring of 1968, a “socialism with a human face” was supposed to emerge, but with the so-called “Manifesto of Two Thousand Words” the hope for an end to Soviet influence sank. The troops of the Eastern Bloc destroyed all dreams. This period of history has long been a thing of the past – Czechoslovakia gave rise to Slovakia and the Czech Republic. And this, in contrast to the armed conflicts in Yugoslavia, was done peacefully. Today, peace has returned to Prague, the historic heart of the Czech Republic. Wait and drink beer – the latter can be enjoyed in the capital’s cosy pubs.

Czech Republic, Trdelnik
Trdelník – A traditional Czech pastry, Image: LALS STOCK / shutterstock

Many holidaymakers say goodbye to the beautiful and old city on the Vltava after their stay with the feeling that this metropolis is still allowing itself a breather after the time of political turmoil and oppression. A certain melancholy has settled over Prague, and the familiar silhouette with the pointed towers and the aging bridges over the wide river are by no means a contradiction to the architectural playground of the “Dancing House”, which has become one of the city’s greatest attractions. The builders got their inspiration from the legendary dance couple Ginger Rogers and Fred Astaire. The glass Ginger snuggles up to her dance partner Fred and his “hat” is a tubular construction borrowed from Greek mythology and the head of Medusa.

At the foot of the “Dancing House” the tram still twitches. If you want to explore Prague at a leisurely pace, you should buy a ticket for the “tram”. Its route length is more than 140 kilometres. Of course, as a holidaymaker, you should stroll through the famous Wenceslas Square, which is now lined with restaurants, hotels and boutiques and is basically more of a boulevard than a square. It got its name from the Czech national saint, Wenceslas of Bohemia. Wenceslas Square is the epitome of historical events in this country, not only for the Czechs.

The castle in Český Krumlov, Image: Veronika Galkina / shutterstock

The Old Town Square with the Týn Church, the Kinsky Palace, the House of the Stone Bell and the Town Hall is the traditional meeting place of the inhabitants of Prague, and it is here, in addition to the Baroque Hussite Church of St. Nicholas, that the birthplace of the writer Franz Kafka is also located. There is really no shortage of sights in Prague , but if you want to fortify yourself after an extensive visit, you will also get your money’s worth in this metropolis. For example, in the Deminka restaurant, where you can take a seat at wooden tables and be served everything that makes up Bohemian cuisine under the stucco-decorated ceilings: garlic soup, goulash and dumplings. In the pubs, by the way, you shouldn’t be surprised if you get a glass of beer without having ordered it. This is so common – even in the evening restaurant with the strange name “Zum ausschussenen Auge”, which resembles a witch’s house from the outside.

And if you leave the slightly dusty charm of the city of Prague here and there, you will soon find yourself in an idyllic nature with hills that turn into mountains here and there, with green valleys, dense forests and pointed rocks. If you hike there, you can’t really get lost, because the Czech Republic can rightly boast of having one of the best hiking systems in the world. In the Giant Mountains, the source of the Elbe beckons, in the west, holidaymakers walk in the footsteps of former precious metal miners and in the wonderful landscape of South Moravia, fine wines mature.

Historic towns, picturesque villages and well-preserved castles line the tourist routes of the Czech Republic. They are all worth staying there for more than just a flying visit.

Travel information Czech Republic

Capital Prague
Form of government Parliamentary Republic
Parliamentary democracy
Currency Czech koruna (CZK)
Area approx. 78,866 km²
Population approx. 10,578,820 (2016)
Languages Czech Republic
Electricity grid 230 volts, 50 Hz
Area code +420
Time zone UTC+1 CET
UTC+2 CEST (March to October)

 

Romania – Dracula is just a movie character

0

Times have also changed in Romania, although travelers can remember that just a few decades ago they had to knock on the door of the village priest to secure a camp for the night. In the meantime, Romania has shed the status of a tourist developing country, and even in the most remote regions of Maramures or the Banat, the sign “Retea turistica” can be read on the freshly painted wooden houses. The charming guesthouses of rural Romania almost without exception have a shower, and the price of accommodation often includes a hearty dinner and, of course, the family connection. Once upon a time, the dreaded Romanian despot Ceausescu had forbidden guests to be accommodated in private houses under penalty. The course of history overthrew the dictator and released the land between the Black Sea and the Pannonian Plain from the Middle Ages to the present day.

Romania, Bucharest – Palace of Parliament
The Palace of Parliament in Bucharest – One of the largest buildings in the world in terms of surface area

For centuries, a number of peoples have shaped the face of this region and also its cultures. In the beginning, it was Romans and Greeks who left their mark on Romania, later came Jews, Germans and Austrians. And so there are still numerous traces of history in Transylvania today. Viennese cuisine has influenced gastronomic idiosyncrasies since the era of the Habsburg monarchy, and in the once fortified Transylvania, around 150 fortified churches can still be visited. They once had the task of protecting themselves from the pillaging Tatars and the Turks.

Slender towers and roofs covered with shingles are the hallmarks of the impressive wooden churches in Romania. They are made of wood for a good reason, because the villages were forbidden to build Orthodox places of worship out of stone. UNESCO has declared eight historically particularly valuable churches in Maramures as World Heritage Sites. On a round trip through Romania, the picturesque landscape with its wide fields is particularly fascinating. On them, it is almost always the horses that take over the work – as they have always done. Here and there, holidaymakers have to do without their usual comfort in the West in the hotels and guesthouses if they are off the beaten track or have even set off on a trekking in the Carpathians.

Romania, Waterfall
One of the many beautiful waterfalls in Romania, Image: Vania Tonova / shutterstock

Many a traveller searches Romania for the traces of the legendary “Dracula”. Although there was a prince named Vlad Dracul III, who served as a model for the blood-sucking demon and saw the light of day in the colorful and fairytale Sighisoara, “Dracula” is actually just a movie character. Sighisoara, with its winding medieval streets and the colourful houses of the old town, is a real eye-catcher and a Transylvanian showpiece. But there are no vampires here either – and hardly any inhabitant hangs a bundle of garlic on the front door to ward off the supposed bloodsuckers.

However, said Prince Dracula is said to have been a feared fighter who, according to tradition, slew his opponents with stakes, which earned him the nickname “Vlad the Impaler” during his lifetime. In 1477, however, he was defeated and his severed head is said to have pleased Sultan Mohammed II in Constantinople. Supposedly, the bones of the prince found their final resting place in the monastery of Snagov on a small island near Bucharest.

The capital Bucharest is proud of its past and presents it with an impressive Palace of the President, the Square of the Patriarchs and a triumphal arch, among other things. It is a metropolis with confectioner-style houses and a remarkable art and culture scene. Sibiu, which can also be found on the maps as Sibiu, became the European Capital of Culture in 2007, and Brasov is something like the stony conscience of historic Transylvania. For many visitors, the picturesque centre with its baroque and Gothic facades serves as the starting point for their activities in Romania. And thus in a country with a social divide and many hospitable people.

Travel information Romania

Capital Bucharest
Form of government Republic
Semi-presidential system
Currency Leu (RON)
Area approx. 238,391 km²
Population approx. 19,870,000 (2016)
Languages Romanian
Electricity grid 220/230 volts, 50 Hz
Area code +40
Time zone UTC+2 EET
UTC+3 EEST (March to October)

 

Réunion – a fragrant flower and coral gardens

0

No question: Paradise can hardly be more beautiful! Réunion is not just any island in the Indian Ocean – it is probably the most versatile. Anyone who stands on the summit of the two-thousand-metre-high Maido and looks down at the white beaches and the exciting coral gardens is undoubtedly an enviable person. Experienced mountain guides accompany holidaymakers to the volcanoes and many a Creole hums the enchanting anthem of this island on the way. She tells of the bourbon vanilla that once gave this island its name. “P’tit fleur fanée” – the product of a small fragrant flower made Réunion famous all over the world in the 19th century, because bourbon vanilla is considered one of the most expensive spices of all and is still an important export good.

Reunion, Saint Denis
View of Saint Denis, Image: julienjanusko / shutterstock

This island is something like the French outpost in the waters of the Indian Ocean. It is manageable and has a land area roughly the size of Luxembourg. Since the end of the Second World War, Réunion has been designated as a department of the European motherland. Here you pay your bills in euros, and it is an advantage to know at least a few chunks of the French language if you stay in one of the beautiful hotels or resorts there. On the nautical charts, Réunion can be found two thousand kilometres away from the African continent, and it was the discoverers of the seafaring nation of Portugal who were the first to land here in the 16th century.

Rocky coasts and almost impenetrable rainforests can be found in the south of the island. Les Hauts and Saint-Joseph are a hiking area that is being visited by more and more holidaymakers because the flowering gardens extend to higher altitudes and where the island has retained its original appearance. The most impressive beaches are located on the west side of Réunion and invite you to take long walks on the fine black or white sand. The lagoons open up to the open sea where the coral banks are intact and where a colorful underwater world spreads. An interesting agricultural museum has been housed in a former factory in the centre of Saint Leu, where the story of coffee and sugar cane cultivation is told.

One beautiful beach follows the other, Image: Balate Dorin / shutterstock

As a holidaymaker, you should not miss the cemetery of the seafarers. Among other things, the notorious pirate La Buse has been laid to rest on it. The buccaneer of the seas was brought before the judge in shackles on Réunion in 1730 and sentenced to death. But the poet Leconte Delisle, who put his lyrical verses on paper based on the model of ancient Greek tragedy, is also buried in the cemetery of the seafarers.

Many inhabitants of Réunion have lost their hearts to the sport of surfing. Dancing on and with the waves is their passion, because they find the best conditions for practicing their daring jumps off the coast of Saint Leu. A special speciality and part of the World Cup there is the “Left Wave”. At the Kélonia Centre, turtles are nursed back to health and later released on the beaches.

At Boucan Canot, water sports are at home in all its facets. There, a six-hundred-metre-long steel net protects holidaymakers from possible shark attacks.

Almost exactly in the middle of the island lies the town of Cilaos with its thermal springs. It is located in a valley basin and has been declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO. Settlers ploughed this lovely valley at the foot of the often snow-covered Piton de Neiges as early as the 18th century. If you want a special adrenaline kick during your holiday, you can try canyoning in the “Iron Gorge” in the Fleurs Jaunes. Rèunion is an ideal long-distance destination for people who are enthusiastic about trekking or hiking, but also want to switch off on deserted beaches and bays.

Facts about Réunion

  1. French Overseas Department: Réunion is a French overseas department and thus an integral part of France and the European Union.
  2. Currency: As it is a part of France, the official currency is the Euro (€).
  3. Population and language: The majority of the population speaks French, and there are also a variety of creole languages. The island has a diverse population with African, European, Malagasy, and Asian roots.
  4. Landscape and topography: Réunion is of volcanic origin and is home to two volcanoes: the Piton de la Fournaise, one of the most active volcanoes in the world, and the Piton des Neiges, the highest point in the Indian Ocean.
  5. Economy: Réunion’s economy is mainly based on the service sector, but agriculture, especially the cultivation of sugar cane, also plays an important role.
  6. Tourism: Known for its stunning scenery, hiking trails, beaches and water sports, Réunion attracts many tourists.
  7. Nature and biodiversity: The island is home to many endemic species, i.e. species that do not occur naturally anywhere else in the world. There are also three marine nature reserves around Réunion.
  8. Climate: Réunion has a tropical climate, with a warm and humid period from November to April and a cooler and drier period from May to October.
  9. Culinary diversity: Réunion’s cuisine is a mix of French, Indian, African, and Chinese influences, and it’s known for its spices and flavors.
  10. Piton de la Fournaise: The Piton de la Fournaise is one of the most frequently erupted volcanoes in the world and a major attraction for tourists and scientists.
  11. Education: Réunion has a high literacy rate, and there are various institutions of higher education on the island, including a university, the Université de la Réunion.

The main festivals in Réunion

Various traditional and cultural festivals are celebrated on Réunion. Here are some of the festivities that take place on the island:

  1. Fête de la Liberté: This festival is celebrated on December 20 and marks the end of slavery in Réunion. It is a public holiday on the island and is celebrated with music, dancing and parades.
  2. Fête de la Musique: On June 21, Réunion, as in other parts of the world, celebrates the Fête de la Musique, or World Music Day. During this festival, there are many free concerts and music events.
  3. Le Dipavali: The Dipavali, the Festival of Lights, is an important Hindu festival in Réunion that celebrates the victory of light over darkness. It is celebrated with processions, dance performances and the lighting of lamps.
  4. Mardi Gras: As in many other parts of the world, Réunion celebrates Carnival or Mardi Gras, with parades, masks, costumes and music.
  5. Fête du Miel Vert: This festival usually takes place in January and is an important agricultural festival dedicated to honey and other local products.
  6. Fête du Choca: This is a culinary festival dedicated to the Choca plant. During the festival, there will be tastings and the opportunity to taste traditional dishes.
  7. Tamil New Year: The Tamil New Year is celebrated every year in April and includes traditional dances, music and culinary specialties.
  8. Grand Raid: Also known as La Diagonale des Fous, this ultra trail running event is one of the toughest in the world, attracting thousands of participants and spectators every year.
  9. Chinese New Year: Chinese New Year is also celebrated in Réunion, as there is a significant Chinese community. It is celebrated with dragon dance, lion dance and fireworks.
  10. National Day: On July 14, Réunion, like the rest of France, celebrates National Day with parades, fireworks and other festivities.

Panama – two oceans and a canal

0

“Panama,” said the little bear, “Panama is our dream country, because it smells of bananas from top to bottom…” And then he set off with the tiger to the supposed dreamland, which the two never reached in Janosch’s children’s book. Rather, some time later, they realized that the country of their dreams was not to be found in central America, but on their own doorstep. “Oh, how beautiful is Panama” is the title of this sympathetic bestseller. And Janosch was undoubtedly right in his assessment, because Panama is indeed beautiful. Very beautiful, in fact, because it consists of lush pastures, white beaches with many palm trees, a breathtaking jungle and cities worth seeing from the colonial era of the country. And then there is the Panama Canal, which is still of paramount importance for world shipping because it spares the giants of the seas the detour via South America on their journey from San Francisco to New York .

Panama, Panama Canal
The Panama Canal, Image: Galina Savina / shutterstock

The floods of two oceans wash around the country – the Atlantic and the Pacific. In some places, Panama is so narrow that the idea of a canal was born early on. After all, the sea route was shortened by a whopping almost 15,000 kilometres. The North Americans in particular had a great interest in the realization of this bold plan for economic and strategic reasons. Thus, the United States was the owner of the important waterway until the end of the last century. Actually, the French diplomat’s offspring Ferdinand de Lesseps had also wanted to build the Panama Canal, because it had already rendered outstanding services to the Suez Canal. But in the late 19th century, his plan failed because malaria killed seven of his workers every day and drove de Lesseps into bankruptcy. The bankruptcy estate was acquired by American President Theodore Roosevelt, thus securing American dominance in Panama.

Panama, Panama City
Panama City, Image: Gualberto Becerra / shutterstock

On August 15, 1914, two hundred passengers stood at the railing when the mail steamer “Ancona” became the first ship to cross the 82 kilometers of the canal. Three locks have to be passed, which compensates for the difference to Lake Gatun. The Panama Canal is still hailed as a marvel of engineering, and tourists on board praise the scenic beauty on both shores near the Soberiania National Park. The tropical rainforest is home to numerous endangered animals, and the cries of capuchin monkeys and colorful parrots accompany travelers on their leisurely passage.

UNESCO has placed some of Panama’s scenic and historical wonders on its World Heritage List. For example, the Spanish fortresses of San Lorenzo and Portobelo as well as the old town of Panama City with the mighty cathedral from 1796 and those ruins that are the work of destruction by the Welsh buccaneer Henry Morgan. In his heyday, said Morgan was the commander-in-chief of no less than 36 ships.

Where is the Southern Cross? This is a question that many holidaymakers near the equator ask themselves. On the enchanting Robinson Islands off Panama, the stars have a particularly intense shine. On Isla Colon with its Bocas del Toro National Park, there is even a “Beach of the Stars”. But this is more due to the numerous starfish that can be found here near the beach. This is the ancestral region of the Kuna Indians, and since they gained sovereignty over the San Blas region after a rebellion, any tourist who wants to enter one of the almost deserted islands must submit an application to the Kuna village council.

The Indians of the Embera tribe are also proud owners of their land. They accompany vacationers in their canoes on the Chagres River, which winds lazily through Panama’s deep jungle. Panama has many faces, and those who are good on their feet and do not suffer from shortness of breath are even drawn up to the picture-book volcano Baru.

Travel information Panama

Capital Panama City
Form of government Republic
Presidential democracy
Currency Balboa (PAB)
U.S. Dollar (USD)
Area approx. 75,517 km²
Population approx. 4,098,000 (2017)
Languages Spanish
Electricity grid 110 volts, 60 Hz (Panama City 120 volts)
Area code +507
Time zone UTC-5

 

Nuremberg – “The apple of the eye of princes and lords”

0

The city of the Meistersinger and Hans Sachs, the city of Albrecht Dürer, the first German railway and the inventor of the pocket watch Peter Henlein is not a city of slug window romanticism. The destruction in the Second World War has taken away all illusions in this respect. However – a big compliment to the Nuremberg city fathers: They resisted the temptation to build a concrete city on the ruins of the old town. Architects and craftsmen carefully resurrected the historic core city. As if in magic, they restored imaginatively and skillfully. The choirs and oriels have been adapted to the medieval heritage. The historic old town determines the image of the Franconian metropolis in a wonderful way. Nuremberg is cozy, traditional, hospitable, interesting, original and dynamic.

In the heart of the city of Nuremberg

How strongly one is connected to Nuremberg’s city history is shown by the popular Old Town walks of the Nuremberg “Association of Friends of the Old Town”. The city can also be discovered unaccompanied. The starting point could be the main market. Here, the column of the oldest fountain in the city protrudes like a Gothic church spire. In the background, the towers of St. Sebaldus’ Church appear. The spacious square offers visitors from all over the world enough space for a magnificent view up to the mighty “Nourenberg”.

Meanwhile, the half-timbering of respectable citizens impresses and a turret contemplatively adorns the Pilatus House. Right across the street is the house of Nuremberg’s most famous man: Albrecht Dürer. On the approximately three-hour circular route, visitors enjoy a magical flair. Similar to a journey through time, they encounter countless locations. The town hall with hole prisons invites you to take an exciting tour. The 14th-century dungeons are in their original state and house torture chambers and a blacksmith’s workshop. The “Fränkische Weinstube” in the Handwerkerhof invites you to stop for a bite to eat.

The farm is located in the middle of the city, framed by the towers and walls of the five-kilometre-long city fortifications. Small, delightful half-timbered houses adorn this mini-city. Here you can look over the shoulders of the craftsmen and buy beautiful products. If you don’t shy away from the ascent to the Kaiserburg after all these impressions, you will be rewarded with a beautiful view over the city.

All kinds of interesting facts about the “treasure chest of the empire”

The crowning landmark of the old town is the Imperial Castle, which towers over the city on a mighty sandstone rock. 32 German emperors and kings have written German history from here. The Imperial Castle is one of the most important castle complexes in Central Europe. Particularly interesting are the romantic castle chapel, the knights’ and emperor’s hall as well as the Sinwell Tower. Discovering historic Nuremberg is easy. Visitors can reach countless art treasures and monuments on short distances. The three largest medieval churches are located directly at the foot of the Imperial Castle. In the middle of the closed half-timbered building at Tiergärtner Tor is Albrecht Dürer’s residence. He bought it in 1509 and lived in it until his death in 1528. A museum documents his life and work. After a stroll through history, a visit to the toy museum is recommended.

Where children’s dreams come true, well-known traditional companies have their headquarters today. For over 30 years, the Toy Museum has been captivating young and old. The “Nuremberg trinkets” have a tradition. No less famous is the Nuremberg Christmas Market. Who will leave Nuremberg without having nibbled on the historic gingerbread or tasted the Nuremberg bratwurst?

Not to forget, the lyre of the Frauenkirche. The carillon of Nuremberg’s Frauenkirche on the market square is something special: at 12 noon sharp, the 7 electors step out of the gable wall and pay homage to the emperor. This was once stipulated by Charles IV in his imperial constitution.

Tip: The castle district of Nuremberg is also lively at night and invites you to varied moments with a variety of pubs, culinary meetings and cabaret stages.

Nuremberg, Christmas Market, Frauenkirche
The Nuremberg Christmas Market. In the background you can see the Frauenkirche, Image: Mapics / shutterstock

Nuremberg, the city of museums and important personalities

As in only a few other major German cities, a large number of museums are concentrated on the Pegnitz, some of them of extraordinary importance. The Germanisches Nationalmuseum inspires with 1.2 million cultural-historical objects. The Kunsthalle Nürnberg presents impressive contemporary art and the Stadtmuseum Fembohaus invites you to 950 years of city history.

Not to forget the numerous personalities who made history in Nuremberg. In addition to Albrecht Dürer: Martin Behaim (1459-1507) – builder of the first globe, Adam Kraft (1455-1508) – sculptor, Hans Sachs (1494-1576) – poet and master singer and Peter Henlein (1480-15429) – inventor of the pocket watch. Nuremberg is a true “treasure chest”.

Bangkok – an exciting metropolis between tradition and modernity

Bangkok – Thailand’s vibrant metropolis is a mega-city between tradition and modernity. There are merchants selling all kinds of goods on the street, tuk tuks and elephants, as well as lots of gold. A unique mix in a breathtaking metropolis. Therefore, it is no coincidence that films such as The Beach, James Bond or The Hangover are set here.

All sights are within easy reach

Bangkok skyline from above
Bangkok from above, Image: Travel mania / shutterstock

Bangkok is the capital of Thailand with around 10 million inhabitants. Nobody knows exactly. Because even the authorities do not know exactly how many people live in the mega-city. The city is pure adventure. In addition, an exciting nightlife and the great beaches are not far away. Bangkok makes it pleasantly easy for tourists to discover the city. There is Suvurnabhumi Airport International Airport and Don Mueang Airport for domestic flights. Suvurabhumi Airport is connected to the city by a rail connection – the Bangkok Airport Link (SARL). Public transport is also very good and modern. There is a Skytrain (BTS) and a Metro (MRT). Tourists can reach all the important sights easily and comfortably. Tickets can be purchased from vending machines in English. Bangkok is a modern and cosmopolitan city and the Thais are very polite people.

Best time to visit Bangkok is from December to February

Thailand’s capital Bangkok is one of the most fascinating metropolises in the world and a very popular travel destination. Every year, millions of tourists from all over the world come to the city. Bangkok is characterized by a tropical climate. This ensures hot temperatures and high humidity. The best time to travel is from December to February. Because at this time there is hardly any rain and the temperatures are not quite as hot. At night, these are around a pleasant 20 degrees. The rainy season begins in May. This will then end again in November. However, it does not rain all day. Rather, there are short rain showers during this time, often in the afternoon and evening. In the rainy season it is very humid due to the very high humidity. On average, the temperatures in Bangkok are over 30 degrees during the day and around 20 degrees at night all year round.

Lots of exotic sights

Bangkok Food Stand
A typical food stall in Bangkok, Image: David Kucera / shutterstock

Bangkok is rich in many exotic sights. Whether it’s ancient temples, palaces, fascinating waterways, relaxing parks or interesting markets and exciting nightlife, Bangkok has something for everyone. A ride through the khlongs is something very special. On so-called longboats, they go through the city’s water canals. Here is the original Bangkok. The tour leads past small huts on the shore and in the background you can see the huge skyscrapers of modern Bangkok. A trip to the famous floating markets in Damnoen is also highly recommended.

A visit to the Royal Palace is simply a must on a visit to Bangkok. The king in Thailand is very revered, and so every Thai comes here at least once in his life. The palace complex is a real feast for the eyes. Exotic figures and decorated temples everywhere. Inside, you can marvel at the very impressive golden chedis, statues and the Chapel of the Emerald Buddha. Not far from the Royal Palace is the temple Wat Pho with the famous reclining Buddha. The huge statue is a proud 45 meters long. There is also a beautiful garden and great chedis and prangs to discover. If you need a break after so much splendor and splendour, Lumphini Park is the right place for you. Bangkok’s green oasis is pure relaxation: it’s a great place to walk or enjoy a pedal boat ride on the lake.

Bangkok from above, backpacker’s paradise, markets and wild nightlife

Bangkok has a stunning skyline. Therefore, it is worthwhile to experience them from one of the numerous sky bars. An unforgettable sight! No less interesting is Khao San Road. The mecca of backpackers attracts people from all over the world.

The film The Beach with Leonardo Dicaprio is also likely to have played its part in this. There are countless cheap accommodations, bars, clubs, food stalls, stalls and also fried scorpions or various other insects. A very special experience is a visit to the Chatuchak Market. This is one of the largest weekend markets in the world with more than 10,000 stalls. There is nothing here that does not exist. Bangkok is also famous for its unique nightlife. This is extremely diverse and leaves nothing to be desired. There are countless bars, clubs and pubs everywhere. Like Sukhumvit Road, for example. Life rages here in the evenings. And under no circumstances should street food be missing from a visit to Bangkok. Everywhere in the city there are numerous stalls and food stalls that offer everything – delicious. In addition, the city is the starting point for a visit to one of Thailand’s numerous beautiful islands.