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Uzbekistan – foreign culture & spectacular natural wonders

Admittedly, Uzbekistan with its capital Tashkent is not a classic destination that you would find when consulting in a travel agency. The former Soviet republic, which is located in the center of Asia , is likely to be on the very few screens of German vacationers. The country has an impressive history that goes back many thousands of years. In the days of the Silk Road, the country was a center for European traders and pilgrims, today it is an absolute insider tip for vacationers in search of foreign cultures and spectacular wonders of nature. A holiday in Uzbekistan is an adventure – and associated with impressive pictures that probably only very few people will ever see.

Uzbekistan – The Land of 1001 Nights

Lake Chimgan and the Chimgan Mountains
Lake Chimgan and the Chimgan Mountains, Image: Dave Primov / shutterstock

When you think of the Orient, you usually think of countries like Syria, Saudi Arabia or Iran. Where the desert meets the big cities and history is combined with ruins and old desert towns. The Orient stands much more for the countries of Central Asia. This is where the authors and historians have found the actual origin of the stories, and Uzbekistan in particular, with its buildings, is typical of what many people know from films such as Aladdin or Lawrence of Arabia. This is also due to the fact that the country was sealed off for many years and holidaymakers have only recently begun to explore the cities.

Uzbekistan has a long history and has experienced change over the centuries like hardly any other country in the region. The region experienced its heyday when the Silk Road, the trade route from Europe to China, reached its peak. The country was rich and was the center of merchants and cultures from all over the world. With progressive foresight, the rulers worshipped not only Islam, but every other religion in the world. This is still evident today in the oasis cities, the monumental buildings in Tashkent and the many palaces that feed on the country’s former prosperity.

Experience Uzbek culture up close and immerse yourself in history

Uzbekistan had almost completely disappeared from the maps of the Western world during the Soviet Union. Even today, many buildings in the capital Tashkent, which was also marked by a strong earthquake, bear witness to the brutalist construction of the Soviets, which can be found in many nations of the former empire. But a lot has changed since the end of the Cold War and the Iron Curtain. Today, Uzbekistan stands for the modern influence of Islamic countries and the cultures have mixed again. Uzbekistan is a classic melting pot, which is also evident on the streets of big cities such as Tashkent or Samarkand. Hospitality, traditions and cosmopolitanism mix here in an impressive way.

The culture of Uzbekistan is also marked by the long history of the country. As one of the capitals of the Silk Road and at the same time a major Islamic nation, the country is closely linked to the connection of cultures and traditions. The country is not solely dependent on its large cities. The nature of Uzbekistan is diverse and cities like Samarkand or Tashkent are just the highlights on a journey of discovery through this unique nation.

The most important sights on the trip through Uzbekistan

Tashkent, Uzbekistan
View of the TV tower of Tashkent, Image: Lukas Bischoff Photographer / shutterstock

When it comes to sights, a distinction must be made between the country’s historic cities and the small treasures in the middle of the country. From the largest cities, for example, the oases with their small towns are of particular beauty. In places like Bukhara or Khiva you will find beautiful palaces, mosques and temples that were built hundreds of years ago. It is an example of the testimony that Uzbekistan has left in history. From here you can also set off into the varied nature of the country. The endless desert alternates with interesting valleys and impressive mountains that draw the landscape of the whole of Uzbekistan.

The highlights of a trip to Uzbekistan are certainly the two cities of Tashkent and Samarkand. Samarkand has as long a history as cities like Rome or Istanbul , and rulers like Genghis Khan and Alexander the Great wanted to rule it. Tombs, mosques and bazaars line the streets today and the Bibi Khanum Mosque is particularly impressive. It is considered the most beautiful mosque in the East and outside the direct Arab world. Registan Square is the highlight of the city and perhaps the country and offers impressive buildings in every direction.

Tashkent may have been scarred by the earthquake in the 1960s and Soviet rule, but life pulsates here. Ruins, monumental buildings and the construction of the Soviets characterize the cityscape, while the city itself appears like a western metropolis and also offers an impressive nightlife. Shopping, recreation, hotels and culture – all this is offered in Tashkent.

Uzbekistan is not the typical destination for Germans, but it is an adventure for anyone who books a hotel in the region. The country has a long history and its own form of beauty, which offers many great motifs.

The most popular destinations for backpackers

Backpacking, i.e. backpacking trips in German, has always enjoyed great enthusiasm. In contrast to everyday hikes, backpacking trips often last several days with overnight stays. It is not uncommon for these to take place on campsites or somewhere in the middle of the wilderness. All over the world, natural wonders and national parks attract sporty hikers. In this list, some of the most popular destinations for backpackers are explained in more detail, where both newcomers and experienced hikers can experience exciting adventures. These eleven fascinating places find inspiration for a holiday on other continents. But also one or the other place here in Europe is represented, which takes your breath away with its sights.

 

United States

Yellowstone

Geysers, waterfalls and over 1500 km of hiking trails are not only offered to experienced backpackers. From about 300 campsites, Yellowstone can be explored, even for newcomers, on and off the official hiking trails. One of the most popular routes is the Firehole Meadows. Along geysers, hot springs and alpine meadows, you can discover a lot of the local wildlife. Many other hiking trails lead past deep canyons, rivers and promise wonderful views of the Grand Canyon.

Grand Canyon

Grand Canyon, Toroweap Point
Toroweap Point in Grand Canyon National Park, Image: sumikophoto / shutterstock

Just a day’s trip from Yellowstone National Park is Grand Canyon National Park. The majority of the more than 400 km long gorge is located here. From several vantage points you can overlook large parts of the canyon. Hikes around, in and in the canyon promise unforgettable impressions. Permission must be applied for overnight stays. If you like it a little wilder, you can throw yourself into the waters on the white water of the Colorado River, with rafting boats or canoes.

Utah Park

Several national parks in Utah invite backpackers on exciting adventures. The best known is probably the Arches National Park with the Delicate Arch. This can also be found on Utah’s license plates. But the rest of the national parks are also full of natural wonders to marvel at. The Angels Landing hiking trail in Zion National Park offers a challenging route for very experienced hikers. For beginners, Snow Canyon State Park offers a nice easy trail that can be completed in less than a day and includes all the highlights of the park.

Viet Nam

Rice Terraces in Hoang Su Phi

The numerous rice fields offer an impressive picture, Image: Blue Planet Studio / shutterstock

These are located in the north of Vietnam in the province of Ha Giang. As a national landmark, it is a special pride of the inhabitants. Via winding paths, along the terraces, you catch a breathtaking view over extensive rice fields on the slope. Especially at harvest time, the area offers special pictures. The landscapes around the rice terraces also offer mountains, valleys and bodies of water that want to be explored.

Ban Gioc Waterfalls

These waterfalls are located half in China and half in Vietnam. It is fed by the Quay Son River, which forms the border between the two countries. To visit the most famous waterfall in Vietnam, you have to buy a ticket on site. On bamboo boats you can get as close as possible to the natural spectacle. A few kilometers away from the Ban-Gioc waterfall there are beautiful cave systems. Not yet reached by mass tourism, you will meet only a few other hikers at the waterfall and its surroundings, especially on weekdays.

Austria

Kitzbühel

Austria Kitzbühl
Kitzbühel is a popular winter sports resort, Image: gevision / shutterstock

Over 1000 km of hiking trails invite hikers to take on challenging routes as well as leisurely walks. The most popular routes lead to the Hahnenkamm or the Kitzbüheler Horn. Several mountain huts offer wonderful views and local delicacies during the breaks. In winter, guided ski tours are also offered, where you can admire the beauty of the mountains under a thick blanket of snow. In 2019, Kitzbühel was awarded the European Hiking Seal of Approval.

Ellmau

Hikers can expect over 200 hiking tours in Ellmau . These tours lead past forests, alpine pastures and beautiful panoramas. Several mountain railways lead to the Hartkaiser or the Hohe Salve, among others. With attractions such as the Hexenwasser, this destination is particularly suitable for families with hiking enthusiasts. Here, too, you can enjoy Austrian food in the numerous mountain huts.

Australia

Blue Mountains

This national park, near Sydney, Australia , has everything a backpacker’s heart desires on 11,000 square kilometers. Guided tours offer canyoning, abseiling and many other exciting sporting activities. Of course, you can also explore the area independently without a guide. However, if there is an increased risk of forest fires, it is advisable to join a group as an inexperienced backpacker. With several viewpoints, highlights and cave visits, the Blue Mountains are not a destination for a short trip. If you have several days, you should also spend them here to take in the whole size of the area.

Wilsons Promontory National Park in Melbourne

A special highlight for wildlife photographers among the backpackers is the Wilsons Promontory National Park in Melbourne. Wombats, emus, countless bird species and of course kangaroos can be observed here in their home country. Guided hikes are also offered here and strongly recommended. These can be booked as a short trip or multi-day excursion across the national park. A very special highlight are guided tours to and into the rainforest.

Nepal

Kathmandu

Kathmandu
Kathmandu, Image: yotily / shutterstock

2000 years of cultural history await enthusiastic backpackers in Kathmandu. The capital of Nepal not only offers traditional hiking trails, but also invites you to take hour-long trips through the city. In this, the Monkey Temple (Swayambunath), the Garden of Dreams or the shopping street in Thamel are mandatory points. Food and accommodation are offered here more cheaply than almost anywhere else. With little money, you can spend a few weeks exploring the city and the surrounding mountains.

Chitwan National Park

About 5 hours from Kathmandu is the first national park Nepal. In lodges and hotels you can stay here between the excursions. Due to the high number of wild animals, inexperienced backpackers should only take guided tours here and refrain from camping in the wilderness. Through the jungle, several safari trips can be booked, specializing in the sighting of certain animals. Elephant safaris are one of the most popular attractions in the national park. But adventures with guides are also experienced on foot. An encounter with the Tharu tribe, the indigenous people of the jungle, promises deep insights into life in the wilderness.

Kassel – The documenta City

Kassel, with around 200,000 inhabitants the third largest city in Hesse and a documenta city, is always worth a visit. Of course, the biggest highlight is the world’s most important series of contemporary art exhibitions, which takes place every five years, but Kassel has worthwhile sights to offer all year round.

Bergpark Wilhelmshöhe

The Bergpark Wilhelmshöhe is the largest mountain park in Europe and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. If you visit it on Wednesdays, Sundays or a public holiday, you can also marvel at the Kassel trick fountains, always from May to October from 2 p.m. The park itself is worth a day trip, as there are numerous attractions to explore.

The Hercules

Hercules in Kassel
The Hercules in Kassel, Image: Angela Rohde / shutterstock

In addition to the documenta, the Hercules is the undisputed landmark of the northern Hessian city. It has been enthroned above the Bergpark for 300 years and looks most impressive from Wilhelmshöhe Palace.

The octagon, on which the Hercules stands, can also be visited from the inside in the season from March to mid-November.

Wilhelmshöhe Palace

Wilhelmshöhe Palace is also a must on any visit to Kassel. The Old Masters art exhibition inside the impressive building presents artists such as Rubens and Van Dyck. The Weissenstein wing, on the other hand, vividly shows how the lords of the castle in the 18. and 19th century and has retained its historic furnishings over the years.

The Löwenburg

Löwenburg
The Lion Castle, Image: Sergey Novikov /shutterstock

Contrary to what the name might suggest, the Löwenburg is not a real castle. Rather, it is an artificial ruin that was built to beautify the mountain park. Nevertheless, its premises have historical value and are worth a visit.

Fridericianum

The Fridericianum is one of the main attractions of Kassel’s city centre. This cultural center on Friedrichplatz is impressive from the outside as well as from the inside. A wide variety of exhibitions always take place here and the documenta also intensively integrates the venerable building into the festivities. The Zwehrenturm at the end of the Fridericianum is also one of the last surviving medieval buildings that can be seen in Kassel. It dates from the 14th century and is therefore about 400 years older than the Fridericianum itself.

Grimm World

Statue Grimm Kassel
The statue of the Brothers Grimm in Kassel, Image: Marc Venema / shutterstock

Kassel is considered the city of Grimm, as the two famous brothers wrote some of their most famous works here. The Grimm World at the Kassel vineyard vividly brings visitors closer to her life and work. Among the most beautiful exhibits are the personal copies of the two brothers’ fairy tales, which are provided with many handwritten annotations.
If you want to continue following in the footsteps of the two, you can go to their monument on Brüder-Grimm-Platz. It is located right next to the gate guardhouse, where the Brothers Grimm used to live. Today, it houses the Hessian Administrative Court.

Information about the Grimm World

Opening hours

(As of 12/2019)

Tuesday – Sunday 10 a.m. – 6 p.m.
Friday 10 a.m. – 8 p.m.
Monday closed
Easter Monday 10 a.m. – 6 p.m.
Whit Monday 10 a.m. – 6 p.m.
24.12. 10 a.m. – 2 p.m.
25.12. 10 a.m. – 6 p.m.
26.12. 10 a.m. – 6 p.m.
31.12. 10 a.m. – 2 p.m.
01.01. closed

Open on all Hessian public holidays (except New Year’s Day) during regular opening hours.

Admission

Presentation Special Presentation Combined ticket Annual pass
Adults 8 € 5 € 10 € 35 €
Reduced 6 € 3 € 7 € 25 €
Family ticket 20 € 12 € 25 € 85 €
In groups of 8 or more people 6 € 3 € 7 €
In groups of 40 or more people 5 € 3 € 6 €

Family
Parents with children and grandparents with grandchildren

Entrance free
Children < 6 years, necessary companion for severely disabled persons, Meine Card+, museum card of the German Museums Association

Reduced
Children and young people < 18, pupils, students, seniors > 65 years of age, severely disabled persons, federal volunteers and voluntary military service members, trainees, unemployed persons and social welfare recipients (with appropriate proof) or the “Mittendrin! Participation Card«, Kassel Card, GEO-Card, artCard

(As of 12/2019)

Tours

Tours Individual tour
90 minutes
by appointment
Public tour
Permanent presentation
60 minutes
Saturdays and Sundays 3 p.m.
Public tour
Special Presentation
60 minutes
Sundays 4 p.m.
Price 95 €* Adults 5 €*
Reduced 3 €*
Adults 5 €*
Reduced 3 €*
Additional offer: Foreign language 20 €

*Plus. Admission

Museum of Sepulchral Culture

As a location for art and culture, Kassel offers the Museum of Sepulchral Culture
something unique in the world. This museum is all about dying, death and the commemoration of it. The range of epochs dates back to the Middle Ages and includes numerous cultures around the globe. Again and again, the museum also offers exciting special exhibitions that deal with sepulchral culture, either historically or artistically.

Karlsause

Kassel is also known as a green oasis. After the Bergpark, the Karlsaue is the largest park in the city. The linchpin of the green lung is the orangery with the castle. It is also home to the Astronomical-Physical Cabinet and the Planetarium, where various cultural events are held.

Marble

The marble bath is located in the immediate vicinity of the Karlsaue and knows how to inspire with its late baroque style. It is the last surviving bath in Germany in this style. But there was never any bathing here. Instead, the Landgrave used it for lavish parties.

Island of Siebenbergen

If you come to Kassel between spring and autumn, you should definitely pay a visit to the island of Siebenbergen. This flower island at the southern end of the Karlsaue changes its planting with each season and is ideal for extensive photo sessions.

documenta

The documenta is the undisputed number one in Kassel. No wonder, as it is considered the largest and most important exhibition of modern art ever. Although the next documenta will not take place until 2022, the event will still leave its mark on the city. Kassel has bought some of the most impressive works of art, so that they can now be viewed permanently. The most famous of these works is probably the Himmelsstürmer, which is set up in front of Kassel’s main train station. This is an inclined steel tube with a length of 25 meters, on which there is a painted figure made of fiberglass, which seems to stride towards the sky.

The pickaxe of Hercules on the banks of the Fulda and the sculpture The Strangers are also remnants of the documenta.

Bus travel – Discover the world in comfort

If you want to travel, there are a wide variety of options – also in terms of transport. Due to the increasingly accessible and affordable bus routes, traveling by bus has become a realistic option and is increasingly coming into focus. In the meantime, even long-distance journeys in a bus are relatively cheap and comfortable. So as long as there is a road, it doesn’t matter where you want to go.

About the advantages of traveling by bus

Nearby departure points

Unlike traveling by plane, the bus stops are often only a short distance away. You are also not obliged to endure eternal waiting times.
Most of the time, you don’t have to change trains and can finally move directly from the bus to the hotel.

Comfort

Bus travel comfort
A bus trip offers a lot of comfort, Image: VGstockstudio / shutterstock

Most buses nowadays already offer all the necessary amenities. Modern seats with legroom are part of the standard offer and often TVs are already integrated.
Package tours are also a possibility. The bus company takes care of travel, guided tours and accommodation, while the travel enthusiast can sit back and relax.

The environmental factor

If you travel by bus or even train, you protect the environment. In comparison, the bus with its relatively low CO2 emissions always performs better than cars or planes. It is also not decisive whether it is a long-distance trip or a short trip. Of course, the fellow travelers must also be included and the following applies here: the more, the merrier.

Get to know people

A bus trip always offers the opportunity to meet other people. Especially on a longer trip, people like to make contacts. Some people choose this form of travel precisely because of the social component.

The most beautiful destinations in Germany for bus travellers

Below we have listed beautiful bus destinations in Germany . In addition, you can find current tips for bus travel on the website of the bus tour operator Reisebus24.de. Here you can choose from a large selection of travel offers for singles, couples, families and groups. In addition, it is possible to request your own bus transport via the national network of local bus companies. Perfect for group outings and school trips.

Saxon Switzerland

On the border with the Czech Republic lies a green jewel – Saxon Switzerland. Impressive rock formations, as we know them from the myths, rise up from the forests and awaken an amazing panorama.

Climbing and hiking trails crisscross the area and invite travelers into nature.

History also seems omnipresent. Through historical boat trips, the medieval centre of the city of Pirna and theatre performances on the Rathen rock stage, you could almost succumb to the thought of having landed far away from reality. And yet: The routes of the bus companies also lead to this enchanted part of Germany.

The Black Forest

Bus trip Ireland
On a bus trip, you can enjoy nature and the surroundings in a very special way, Image: Irina Fischer / shutterstock

This area is also known from various legends. The most famous character is probably the little glass man from the fairy tale “The Cold Heart”.

Breathtaking natural landscapes can also be found everywhere here. In addition, the customs, which are still alive in many places today, can also be admired.

The bus trips can be just as varied. From day trips to 8-day round trips, everything is possible. Sometimes even including a river cruise. The choice is also focused on the traveler. Whether it’s a guided tour of Heidelberg and Baden-Baden or a trip to Lake Titisee and the Triberg Waterfalls.

Hamburg

With its access to the sea, Hamburg is the gateway to the world. There are all sights there along the way. The large harbour actually elicits amazement from everyone at first. The Speicherstadt with its brick warehouses is also well worth seeing. If only because it is the largest complex of its kind in the world, but also because of the peculiarly romantic atmosphere that a walk through the alleys and past the canals creates.
Hamburg is also known for its spectacular musical performances. “Tarzan” and “The Lion King” have already attracted thousands of viewers.

Munich

Munich – The state capital of Bavaria is a popular destination for a variety of reasons.
On the one hand, it is a magnet for football fans and Oktoberfest visitors, but on the other hand, it also offers a stage for garden lovers and history buffs.

Nymphenburg Palace, the Frauenkirche or the old Ducal Palace still radiate grandeur today and offer a small insight into the city’s past.

Munich’s English Garden is an impressive 375 hectares in size and its network of paths stretches over 78 km. The Chinese tower and the Japanese tea house in the middle of the greenery are real highlights. Since 1990, a classic comedy has been performed every July in the amphitheatre of the English Garden. Entrance free.

Baltic Sea

In fact, the Baltic Sea is the most popular bus destination for German tourists. The areas of the former GDR are particularly popular. Rügen and its picturesque chalk cliffs, Usedom and its romantic piers. And if you want to go a little further, you can also pay a visit to the Polish Baltic Sea.

The Baltic Sea is also worth a detour in winter, because away from the beaches there are numerous swimming pools, zoos and museums.

Sölden – World Cup location in the heart of the Ötztal

The village of Sölden is located in the municipality of the same name in the heart of the Ötztal in Austria. The municipality includes the villages of Gurgl, Heiligkreuz, Vent, Zwieselstein and Sölden. The main town is located at an altitude of 1368 above sea level and is therefore predestined for holidays in summer and winter. The former character of the village as a mountain farming village was replaced towards the end of the 20th century by an architectural style that is characterized by tourism and alpine.

With its hotels, guesthouses and restaurants, Sölden is the tourist centre of the municipality. From here you can conquer glaciers, peaks, alpine pastures and forests.

History of Sölden

The history of the rear Innerötztal could be proven once again by the discovery of the glacier corpse Ötzi. Even in the Stone Age, this valley was cultivated by shepherds and hunters. They came from the south over the main ridge of the Alps and increased the usable pasture areas at the tree line through slash-and-burn agriculture. The settlement of the valley began from the south from the Vinschgau Valley.

In 1166, “Seldon” was mentioned for the first time in the chronicle of the Ottobeuren monastery. As a result of the sound conversion, in which the “e” changed to an “ö”, Seldon became Sölden.

The livelihood of the valley inhabitants was mainly livestock breeding and trade until the valley was transformed into a winter sports centre. The first lifts were built in 1948 and about 25 to 30 years later, the development of the Rettenbach and Tiefenbachferner followed.

Sölden in winter

Tiefenbachbahn at an altitude of over 3,000 metres
Tiefenbachbahn at an altitude of over 3,000 meters, Image: Goran Vrhovac / shutterstock

Sölden is a very popular winter sports resort in the Alps. Here, one highlight follows the other. Not only the ski area on the Gaislachkogl and the Giggijoch, but also two glacier ski areas on the Rettenbachfernen and the Tiefenbachferner invite you with a generous range of slopes.

The glacier ski area is located at an altitude of 3340 meters. Here, the season can start as early as September and sometimes lasts until May. This glacier ski area opens up three mountains over 3000 m high. This is a unique selling point of this ski area in Austria and is referred to as the “Big 3”. The longest descent leads over 15 kilometers from the 3340 m high Schwarze Schneide to the valley.

In total, there are 148.3 km of slopes in the ski area. These range from easy beginner slopes to black slopes for the pro. The entire ski resort has 39 cable cars that go up to 3250 m. For a short break during a long day of skiing, 38 huts invite hungry skiers. On the Tiefenbachferner and the Giggijoch there are also 2 fun parks.

The ski area of Sölden opens the Ski World Cup every year, with the women coming out on top. They open the season with their giant slalom. But the glacier spectacle “Hannibal” also attracts spectators every two years. Here, the crossing of the Alps by Hannibal with his army is recreated with modern means.

Sölden in summer

Sölden in summer
Sölden in summer, Image: Johannes Rigg / shutterstock

Although Sölden is the winter sports paradise par excellence, it is always worth a visit in summer.

Especially holidaymakers who like to hike are in the perfect place here. On around 300 km of hiking trails, you can explore the mountains from Sölden. Various hiking routes lead through forests, over alpine pastures to the barren landscape of gneiss and granite.

In the numerous snack stations or on the alpine pastures, you can pause and indulge in culinary delights. It goes even higher up to the glaciers, where you hike past sparkling alpine streams and can also see one or the other meltwater lake in its turquoise splendor.

In the Ötztal there are the right tours for everyone. The easy hiking trails are made for families or pleasure hikers and the crisp tours and via ferratas for the experienced alpinist. And if you want to venture onto unfamiliar routes, you will find the perfect companion in the Söldner mountain guides.

Sölden is not only a hiking Eldorado, but also offers cyclists the perfect route. In the valley, a leisurely cycle path leads along the Ötztaler Ache and on the mountains there are one or two trails in the BIKE REPUBLIC SÖLDEN.

Other tourist highlights

Ötztal Glacier Road

The glacier road leads from Sölden to the two glaciers Rettenbachferner and Tiefenbachferner. The road was built in 1972 and reaches its highest point at 2829 m above sea level. This is the highest point in the Alps that can be reached on a paved road. This point can be reached by driving through the Rosi-Mittermaier tunnel to the Tiefenbachferner. In the summer months, you can drive on the toll road with your own car, motorcycle and bicycle. But the road can also be climbed on foot.

In the footsteps of 007

Sölden James Bond
Cocktail a la James Bond, Image: DucMityagov / shutterstock

In 2015, Sölden became the secret star of the James Bond film SPECTRE when some scenes of the film were filmed here. This event is kept alive in 007 ELEMENTS, an installation in a newly constructed building on the Gaislachkogl. Although this exhibition focuses on the film SPECTRE, chapters from the 24 films of the series shot up to that point are also considered.

You’ll find interactive high-tech galleries, dramatic soundscapes and gadgets. This is where every fan of the British agent’s heart swells.

Tibet – the home of the Dalai Lama

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Thanks to its remote location in Central Asia due to the Himalayan Mountains, a unique culture has been able to develop in Tibet. With an impressive history, breathtaking scenery and cultural features, Tibet is considered one of the most fascinating travel destinations in the world.

As the highest region in the world, Tibet is often referred to as “the roof of the world”. Both due to cultural treasures, Mount Everest, the seemingly endless steppes and as the center of Buddhism, the Tibet region is a truly dreamlike destination for globetrotters.

Special features of Tibet

Jokhang Temple
Jokhang Temple in Lhasa, Image: Jixin YU / shutterstock

Tibet’s history is marked by oppression, and uprisings in the country have repeatedly ensured that the world looked to the Tibet region. The history of the country began with the founding of the Kingdom of Tibet at the beginning of the 7th century. This status was followed by the conquest by the Mongols in 1240. In the 18th century, Tibet was in the Manchu sphere of influence.

As a result, there was an occupation by the British from November 1903. In 1913, Tibet gained state independence, but this ended in 1951 with its incorporation into the People’s Republic of China . To this day, the situation in Tibet is to be viewed critically and there is still a Tibetan government in exile around the Dalai Lama, whose name and picture (at the behest of the Chinese government) may not be mentioned or shown publicly in Tibet. Today, the area with the capital Lhasa is considered an “autonomous region”. For travelers, however, this also means that China issues visas to enter Tibet, which repeatedly leads to foreign tourists being prohibited from entering Tibet. Accordingly, good and early travel planning is a must.

Lhasa – the capital of Tibet

Potala Palace – the former residence of the Dalai Lama

Potala Palace, Tibet
The Potala Palace in Lhasa, Image: Tapasr / shutterstock

The enchanting capital of Tibet is located in the south of the region, almost hidden behind the largest mountains in the world. As the Buddhist center of the country, the city is still characterized by the monks who live here. The Potala Palace in particular is considered a tourist attraction. It is enthroned on Mount Maori and is thus 130 m above the city. The palace was once the seat of government of the Dalai Lama and is now one of the most important pilgrimage sites in the country. During the construction of the palace alone, 3,700 kg of gold were processed. With 999 rooms spread over 13 floors, the Potala Palace is one of the most impressive buildings on the UNESCO World Heritage List. Only 2,300 visitors are admitted to the palace every day, so waiting times must be expected here.

The Jokhang Temple

As a central sanctuary of the Tibetans, the Jokhang Temple is a very important place, which is also considered an outstanding example of Tibetan architecture. At least once in their lives, every Tibetan should make a pilgrimage to the Jokhang Temple, which is located in the west of the city and was once the summer residence of the Dalai Lama. In addition to the palace itself, which has 374 rooms, the large park that surrounds the temple is also impressive, and there is even a zoo here.

Places worth seeing in Tibet that touch

The Sera Monastery

Sera Monastery
The Sera Monastery, Image: Yury Birukov / shutterstock

The Sera monastery complex is one of the “Three Great Monasteries” and is located north of the capital Lhasa. All three monasteries belong to the Gelug order, from which the Dalai Lama also came. It is interesting to start all three monasteries. It is recommended to start with the Sera Monastery, because it is only 3 kilometers away from Lhasa. Afterwards, we recommend a visit to the nearby Drepung Monastery before heading to Ganden Monastery, which is located on the Drog Riboche mountain about 50 kilometers from the capital. Especially those interested in Buddhism should not miss the opportunity, because the monasteries mentioned can be visited for a small donation and paint a clear picture of how Buddhism is deeply rooted in the life of the monks.

Der Mount Everest

Mount Everest
View of Mount Everest, Image: Rick Wang / shutterstock

If you visit the Rongpu Valley, you can not only visit the Rongpu Monastery, the highest monastery in the world, but also enjoy a unique view of the north face of Mount Everest. At the foot of the highest mountain on earth is also Mount Everest Base Camp, from which experienced mountaineers set out to climb the summit. The Sherpas, who live in Nepal , often accompany the expeditions to Mount Everest and are blessed for the ascent at Rongpu Monastery, as the mountain is the home of the spirits.

Mount Kailash

Kailash, Tibet
The Kailash, Image: Almazoff / shutterstock

As the holiest place of the Tibetans, Kailash Mountain is known far beyond the borders of Tibet. The mountain was once considered one of the most inaccessible mountains in the world, but this changed with the opening of Ngari-Günsa Airport, 200 km away. Anyone who once wanted to reach the holy place from Lhasa had to be prepared for hardships, so that once very few tourists took on the ordeal. Every year, however, several thousand Tibetans took the journey to reach the most holy place. Thanks to the improved infrastructure, the number of pilgrims has increased and the tour to Kailash Mountain is also recommended for tourists, which carries a blanket of snow all year round, because this place has a very special magic.

Specialties of the country

Tibet is a special destination and this is also reflected in the Tibetan cuisine. Since the climatic conditions are quite harsh, the cultivation of grains, vegetables and the like is only possible to a limited extent. Nevertheless, Tibetan cuisine has some highlights in store. The national drink is butter tea, which is made from salted yak butter, but yoghurt and sour milk drinks as well as Indian chai are also very popular. Simple dishes such as tsampa, a porridge or a dough made from roasted barley flour and eaten with honey, jerky or curd, depending on the meal. The country’s specialties include momos (Tibetan dumplings), which can be prepared in different ways. Soups and stews and meat dishes are also popular, with offal also being processed. Basically, the dishes are very much dominated by grains, meat and cheese, although vegetables such as green beans, garlic, spinach, peas, onions, broccoli, carrots and mushrooms also have a firm place in Tibetan cuisine.

Frankfurt am Main – more than just a cool banking metropolis

Frankfurt am Main, the largest city in Hesse and the fifth largest in Germany, is a city of contrasts. Tradition meets modernity, culture meets business, cosiness meets busyness. International trade fairs, financial transactions and important cultural events contribute to the cosmopolitan character of the city as well as the convenient and central location in the heart of Germany. Frankfurt Airport is one of the most important aviation hubs in the world, and Frankfurt Central Station is even the most important transport hub in the whole of Germany. This makes Frankfurt one of the most liveable cities in Germany.

Frankfurt is the only city in Germany to have an impressive skyline that is reminiscent of New York . It is characterized by numerous high-rise buildings and modern skyscrapers in the city center. Especially in the glow of the evening sun, when the mirrored facades shine in the sun and are reflected in the Main, this is an impressive sight that is often and gladly photographed.

Fountains of Justice
The Fountain of Justice at the Römer, Image: Pigprox / shutterstock

Frankfurt scores with many unique sights. The Römerberg with the lovingly restored old town is the architectural highlight of the city and an important tourist attraction. Nearby is also St. Paul’s Church, where the German National Assembly was held in 1848. Relaxation and an interesting cultural experience are combined on a stroll along the banks of the Main. 15 museums along the waterfront invite you to visit and explore. Just a short walk away is the Goethe House, the former residence of the family of perhaps the city’s most famous son, which has been converted into a museum.

Sport and fun

Sports enthusiasts have a wide range of opportunities to pursue their hobby in Frankfurt. The Rebstockbad is the largest indoor pool in the city and one of the most visited pools in Germany. With various slides, whirlpools, sauna areas and numerous other attractions, it is a wellness oasis in the middle of the city.

Zoo Frankfurt
The entrance to Frankfurt Zoo, Image: Rainer Lesniewski / shutterstock

In winter, the ice rink offers winter sports enthusiasts plenty of space to skate and relax at the bar on 9000 m², and numerous events and important sporting events also take place here. The Commerzbank Areana is one of the ten largest football stadiums in the country. In addition to the stadium, the facility includes numerous other sports facilities, including a tennis and beach volleyball facility as well as a swimming pool and much more. Of course, the games of the local football club Eintracht Frankfurt also take place here.

A slightly surreal experience is a game of mini golf in the dark. For most golfers, it’s a new experience to play amidst neon colors and black light. If you are looking for even more action, one of the climbing halls is recommended. Here, active athletes can prove their fitness on climbing walls of different levels of difficulty.

Going out in Frankfurt

Sachsenhausen
Sachsenhausen, Image: Sanga Park / shutterstock

Night owls and party-goers will find numerous entertainment and nightlife options for every taste in Frankfurt.

Sachsenhausen is THE nightlife district of the city. Tourists and locals alike are drawn to the district south of the Main and the quaint pubs located here. Here you can get the tasty “Ebbelwoi” (apple wine) and “Handkäs’ mit Musik”. This sour milk cheese, dressed with onions, vinegar and oil, is a typical Frankfurt specialty, as is the “Grie Soß'”, which consists of seven herbs. It is almost always served with potatoes and hard-boiled eggs.

In Frankfurt’s trendy Bornheim district, there is also a multifaceted gastronomic offer. Cozy, typical Frankfurt restaurants can be found here as well as hip burger shops, inexpensive Asian snacks or restaurants with vegan offerings.

Around the main train station, Frankfurt shows its international side. Turkish greengrocers, Moroccan butchers, Chinese restaurants, African hairdressers and Indian tailors live peacefully side by side here, contributing to the city’s typically multicultural flair.

Frankfurt Christmas Market
The traditional Christmas market in Frankfurt, Image: S.Borisov / shutterstock

Near the train station is also the Tanzhaus West, one of the hottest techno clubs in this city. Friends of Latin American music will get their money’s worth in the Chango, which is directly opposite the train station. The largest Latin disco in Hesse is dedicated to the South American attitude to life and its music.
The Batschkapp is a true institution. It was opened in 1976 and is still the right address for rock and alternative music today. The Brotfabrik, located in the Hausen district, still breathes some of the revolutionary spirit of the 68 years, concerts are held here, but also discos, readings and other cultural events.

Shopping in Frankfurt

Frankfurt is an excellent shopping address. Along the Zeil, the main shopping street in the city center, there are numerous department stores, boutiques and for all tastes. Goethestraße, not far from the Zeil, is a first-class address for high-priced designer fashion from international luxury labels. But also on Berger Straße or Leipziger Straße you will find a variety of attractive shopping opportunities for every budget and for every taste, from department stores to small owner-managed fashion stores.

Kiev – capital of Ukraine

It is with great horror that we see the sad images from Ukraine. We have decided to leave the following article from 2019 unchanged for the time being in order to present the beauty of the city of Kyiv before the outbreak of the war. Our thoughts are with the families on site.

Kiev is the capital and largest city in the northern part of Ukraine. Divided by the wide Dnieper River, it has almost 3 million inhabitants. Kiev has several nicknames, one of which is “City of Trees”. A proverb says that in the summer months you can walk from one end of Kiev to the other without having to leave the shade of the trees once.
Another designation “City of Golden Domes” reflects the architectural splendor of Kiev’s churches.

What is the climate in Kyiv?

Independence Monument of Ukraine
Independence Monument of Ukraine, Image: MaxxjaNe / shutterstock

Kiev has a temperate continental climate, with average temperatures of 19 to 26 °C in summer and −5 to −1 °C in winter.

Which sights are interesting?

Kiev impresses with a rich range of sights. When visiting churches and monasteries, please note that believers in Ukraine are very strict about clothing in places of worship, arms and legs must always be covered.

Worth seeing is “The Golden Gate”, a historic city gate. It was built in the years 1017 to 1024 according to the model of the Golden Gate of Constantinople. Today, the gate, which was reconstructed after damage, houses a museum.

St. Sophia’s Cathedral with its huge, golden domes is considered one of the most famous buildings of European-Christian culture. Since 1990, it has been a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Also a UNESCO World Heritage Site is the Lavra Cave Monastery, a huge monastery complex.

The Andreassteig is one of the most famous streets in Kiev. Starting with the beautiful “Andreas Kirche”, it offers numerous galleries and workshops over 750 meters. It is the meeting place of the art scene and is also called the “Montmartre of Kiev”.

The “Vladimirskiy Cathedral”, the “St. Michaels-Platz”, the “St. St. Michael’s Monastery with its sky-blue color and golden domes, the “Bessarabskiy Market” as well as the “Alexander Church” or the “Mariinskiy Park” with the palace are also popular destinations.

The “Pyrohiv Museum” of folk architecture and customs is one of the largest open-air museums in Europe. Here you can find over 300 examples of traditional folk architecture and more than 40,000 household items and cultural objects.

What sports activities can I do in Kiev?

Kiev, Pechersk Monastery
Kiev Pechersk Monastery, Image: Valentina Photo / shutterstock

In addition to offers for a parachute jump or a balloon ride, Kiev offers countless other opportunities for sporting activities. Golf lovers meet at the “Golfstream” sports centre, friends of mini-golf at the “Cosmo Golf” sports complex.

The “City Entertainment” or “Gulliver” houses a bowling center, billiards is played in the “Promenada Club”.

For climbing enthusiasts, there is the “Ninja House” or a large number of climbing parks.

In the “Need for Speed” Kart Center you can do fast laps, in the “Falcon Paintball Club” you can choose between laser tag or paintball and train your marksmanship in the “Ibis Shooting Club”.

The sports centre “Olmeca Plage”, which offers a beautiful beach and several large swimming pools in summer, or the aquapark “Terminal” with a large swimming pool and a spa centre are very popular.

In summer, the “Hydropark” attracts visitors with sandy beaches, water sports and bars. Here you can play beach volleyball and handball or go on a catamaran and boat.

Ice skating or skating is also no problem in Kiev. The ice arena in the “Bolshevik” shopping center, the “Extreme Zone” ice rink in the “Aladdin” shopping center or the “Katok Skating Rin” offer opportunities for this. Snowboarding is possible in winter at the “Protasov Yar Sports Center”.

What animal parks and zoos are there in Kyiv?

Highlights are the dolphinarium in the aquapark “Terminal” with a daily show or the oceanarium “Morskaya Skazka” (Sea Fairy Tale) with three themed halls.

Horse lovers visit “Butenko Stable” or the “Favorit Equestrian Club”, which, in addition to the possibility of pony riding, also houses a mini zoo. Another mini and petting zoo is located in the “Strana Enotia” (Raccoon Land).

The “Kiev Zoo” is a must for young tourists and the “Four-legged Cafe” with its cats is a café experience of a special kind.

Art and culture in Kiev

Classical music is played in the “National Concert Hall of Organ and Chamber Music” in St. Nicholas Cathedral.

Ballet performances are performed by the world-famous Ukrainian National Ballet in the “Taras Shevchenko Opera House”.

Nightlife in Kiev

Kiev has a lively nightlife, including the hipster club “Closer”, the “Klub D*Lu” or the “Caribbean Club”.

To chill out, you go to the after-work club “Pink Freud Kyiv”.

The “Paradise Cabaret” is a well-known place for dance shows, the disco “Ultramarin” entertains its guests with an excellent musical program.

The “City Entertainment” is a center with very good restaurants and nightclubs as well as a shisha bar with a view of the Dnieper.

There is a cozy pub in the “Docker Pub”.

Interesting concerts in an intimate setting can be experienced in the “Dom Master Class”.

The “VR HUB Club” offers a wide range of games, from board and Playstation games to a virtual reality station.

In the club “Three After Midnight” you can rediscover your senses in complete darkness in five interactive rooms, escape rooms are available in “Vzperti (Locked)” and “Pod Zamkom (Under the Lock)”.

The most popular holiday resorts of Germans

For many Germans, holidays are the best time of the year. And most Germans plan them carefully at the beginning of the year and take the opportunity to compare their trips. The most popular holiday destination for Germans? It’s Germany. Many Germans are attracted to the North Sea and Baltic Sea, the Alps and the foothills. But as beautiful as Germany is, Germans also like to travel to other countries and are considered one of the most travel-loving nations in the world. They like to book a package tour or plan on their own and travel individually.

Sun, beach and sea

On vacation, most Germans want to relax and spend their vacation rested and comfortable. This includes plenty of sun and good food. So it’s no wonder that a beach holiday in a hotel is the most popular type of holiday in Germany.

The most common destination of Germans is the Mediterranean. Spain, especially the Balearic island of Mallorca, has been the favourite country of many German holidaymakers for many years. Holiday destinations in Italy and Turkey are in second and third place. In recent years, Greece, Croatia and Morocco have also been in vogue for German holidaymakers. Families and hiking enthusiasts like to spend their holidays in neighbouring Austria.

Cruises in fashion

Cruise Islands
A cruise ship off Santorini, Image: Georgios Tsichlis / shutterstock

The Germans are enthusiastic sea travellers. More and more holidaymakers appreciate the comfort of the floating hotels with their varied shore excursions and diverse entertainment programme. Every year, the number of bookings rises to new records.

You can meet German tourists who want to make discoveries in every corner of the world, but by far the most popular destination outside of Europe is the United States, followed immediately by Canada. In the Far East, the most popular holiday destination for Germans is Thailand.

Discover cities

Since employees in Germany have a lot of vacation compared to other nations, many go on vacation several times a year. Many take advantage of a short vacation to go on a city trip. In Germany, Hamburg, Berlin and Munich are the most attractive destinations, in the rest of Europe Rome, London, Paris, Vienna and Prague.

Snow or sun?

On winter holidays, German travellers are divided into two types: winter sports enthusiasts are lured to the Austrian ski slopes, while other holidaymakers brave the cold season for a few weeks on the Spanish Canary Islands .

Destination Spain

Barcelona, Skyline
The skyline of Barcelona at sunset, Image: Mapics / shutterstock

From the Atlantic to the Mediterranean and from there to the Pyrenees , Spain is a diverse destination. Paella, sangria and bullfighting may be typically Spanish, but none of them define this destination so appreciated by Germans. You will experience a wide range of culture in Spain – more than the travel catalogues promise.

Discover the culture of Catalonia in Barcelona and marvel at the architectural masterpieces of Antoni Gaud. Try the Basque tapas variant “pintxos” in the northwest of the country and follow the traces of Moorish architecture in Andalusia in the south.

There are a lot more. Not forgetting the beaches of the famous Costas. Also fascinating are the Roman ruins that can be found throughout the country. Here, Segovia with its aqueduct is particularly worth a visit. Lots of sun, history and good food await you.

Destination Italy

Bordered to the north by the Alps, Italy is known worldwide for its stunning scenery, which consists of picturesque scenery, beautiful coastline and the idyllic islands of Sardinia and Sicily . While there are some mountains in the middle of the peninsula, its long and picturesque coastline is bordered by the Adriatic, Ionian and Tyrrhenian Seas.

Tucked away amidst its diverse landscapes, you’ll find a variety of world-famous cities such as Florence, Rome, and Venice, while the Italian Lake District to the north and the Italian Riviera to the west also boast endless charming villages.

Italy’s beaches have it all: from secluded and rugged coves to wide open sandy beaches. The discoveries on the coast of this country are as varied as the country’s food. Experience the seas off the Amalfi Coast, flanked by soaring cliffs and picturesque towns, discover the fabulous turquoise waters off the coasts of Sardinia. Relax in the waters off the coast of Sicily. The majestic and diverse beaches of Italy await you.

Destination Turkey

While 97 percent of Turkey’s large landmass is in Asia, three percent of it is located on the Balkan Peninsula in southeastern Europe and is separated from the rest of the country by the Bosphorus, the Sea of Marmara and the Dardanelles.

Bordered by the Aegean Sea, the Black Sea, and the Mediterranean Sea, Turkey has a long and beautiful coastline. In the interior there are many mountains and plateaus, through which the rivers Euphrates, Tigris and Aras flow.

Because so many civilizations and empires ruled here, the country is full of impressive historical and cultural sights with many stunning archaeological sites and ruins.

Istanbul, Ortaköy Mosque
The Ortaköy Mosque, Image: muratart / shutterstock

Steeped in history with a landscape that includes beaches and soaring mountains, Turkey has served as a gateway between Europe and Asia for thousands of years. The fact that Turkey is a place of trade and cultural exchange has made it a rich and diverse country. The place where East and West meet, the wealth of culture and influences has left its mark and can be seen in the country’s fabulous cuisine as well as in the countless religious monuments and archaeological sites.

Once the capital of the Byzantine and Ottoman Empires, Istanbul is prominently featured in most travel itineraries. But there are many more great destinations in this country. In addition to package tours, you can spend your time here in unique boutique hotels in caves and in hot air balloons over the otherworldly landscape of Cappadocia, hike in the middle of the Greco-Roman world in Ephesus, or just soak up the sun in the luxurious seaside resorts along the Aegean Sea.

Destination Greece

Olive trees, charming buildings in typical Greek style, ancient history, beautiful coastlines, crystal clear water, delicious food not without reason Greece is one of the favorite travel destinations of Germans. The country offers many sights and activities, making it interesting for history lovers and attractive for sun worshippers alike. In Greece, there really is something for every taste.

In summer, there is a warm climate that attracts holidaymakers and sun-seekers to its beautiful beaches. The Greek islands were the first destinations visited by package tourists from Germany and all over the world. They continue to attract guests from all over the world every year.

The more popular the destination in the country, the more different types of accommodation are offered. Arrival and departure is cheap and comfortable, as there are many offers and low-cost airlines have daily flights to many destinations in their flight schedule. A travel comparison of the various providers is definitely worthwhile for a holiday in Greece.

Destination USA

Canada, Niagara Falls
The Niagara Falls, Image: TRphotos / shutterstock

With the Statue of Liberty as a national icon, the United States is widely known as the Land of Freedom. Over the past few centuries, people from all over the world have come to the U.S. in search of a better life, attracted by the nation’s prosperity and democracy. As a result, this vast nation is also a country of diversity from its landscapes to its culture, cuisine, politics, and religion.

The United States, bordered by Canada to the north and Mexico to the south, is a large country with 50 states. As one of the largest and most diverse countries in the world, the United States offers a staggering number of destinations, ranging from the skyscrapers of New York and Chicago, the natural wonders of Yellowstone and Alaska, to the sunny beaches of California, Florida, and Hawaii.

Washington D.C. is the capital of the country and home to the U.S. President and Congress with many important government buildings and monuments. The largest city in the country is New York with many skyscrapers, museums and theaters. Other important cities include Boston , with its historical significance, and Las Vegas, the capital of the entertainment industry. Miami is known for its nightlife and Latin culture, while New Orleans is steeped in southern charm. Los Angeles is famous for celebrities and the film industry.

Attractions in the U.S. range from famous theme parks like Walt Disney World to natural wonders like the Grand Canyon. With its many national parks, the U.S. is home to many outdoor adventures. A visit to one of the major sporting events such as football, basketball, baseball and hockey should not be missed.

Destination Canada

Canada is a country that has a lot to offer its visitors, from numerous islands to picturesque mountain waterfalls. Stretching from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific coast, this former French and British colony has a rich heritage from the North Coast Indians of British Columbia to the French explorers of Quebec. Since both French and English are the national languages, visiting Canada is like visiting two countries. In fact, Canada offers numerous fascinations for travelers interested in nature and cosmopolitan cities.

Canada is the second largest country in the world by land area – the second largest after Russia . It encompasses large portions of uninterrupted landscape, with tundra to the north and grassy prairies to the south. Canada also has more lakes than any other country in the world. Here you will find the Great Lakes as well as part of the Rocky Mountains.

The country’s cities reflect a legacy of waves of immigration from Europe to Asia. Montreal and Toronto on the east coast and Vancouver on the Pacific are not to be missed. The population is only one-tenth of the United States. The wilderness is certainly the king here.

Destination Thailand

Thailand, Sea
The dreamlike turquoise sea in Thailand, Image: saiko3p / shutterstock

Thailand is known around the world for its fabulous culture, incredible landscapes, and vibrant cities. There isn’t much you can’t see or do in this tropical country. This warm, fun, and friendly destination has gone from being a stopover for humble backpackers on the itinerary in Southeast Asia to a popular vacation destination for Germans and people from all over the world.

Thailand attracts tourists with unimaginably beautiful beaches and turquoise blue waters. Then it enchants its visitors with openness, liveliness and, of course, its famous cuisine, which ranges from simple street stalls to luxury restaurants. Many magnificent temples shimmer golden in cities and landscapes and offer interesting places for tours away from the beaches.

With the increase in tourist flows to Thailand, it is now easy and straightforward to reach the various destinations in the country by plane. Many cities are connected by the reliable train network.

In addition to the cities of Chiang Mai and Chiang Rai in the north, the metropolis of Bangkok , the beaches in the south of the country have a special attraction for many holidaymakers.

Convenient preparations for the trip

Wherever your journey may take you, it’s never been easier to prepare from home. Instead of spending afternoons in the library with travel guides and maps, today the Internet offers all the necessary information about the destinations. In addition to this general information, travel reports and reviews from other holidaymakers are also available and help with travel planning and booking.

 

Beach holiday in Portugal

With a 1,800-kilometre-long coastline, one thing is already clear before you arrive: Portugal has countless dream beaches! Discover not only the most beautiful beaches in the country during your beach holiday in Portugal, but also get to know the country, old traditions and Portuguese cuisine. An unforgettable travel adventure lies ahead of you – what are you waiting for?

Round trip Portugal

Praia da Marinha
Praia da Marinha, Image: Luis_Mendes / shutterstock

At the western end of the Iberian Peninsula lies Portugal. Founded in the 12th century, the kingdom is located on the Atlantic Ocean. In the 15th century, Portugal was one of the most powerful colonial empires in the world. Until the middle of the 17th century, the Kingdom of Portugal included possessions in South America, Asia and Africa. In the early 20th century, the kingdom finally fell: after a military coup, Portugal became a republic. However, the country slipped into an authoritarian dictatorship. In 1974, the Carnation Revolution opened the way to democracy. Portugal joined the European Community in 1986. Today, tourism is one of the country’s most important sources of income. Every year, 17 million people visit the Western European country. This makes Portugal one of the most visited countries in the world!

Beach holiday in the Algarve

Praia dos Tres Castelos, beach holiday in Portugal
Praia dos Tres Castelos, Image: DaLiu / shutterstock

The Algarve is the most popular holiday region in Portugal. This is not only due to the many dream beaches that the region offers visitors, but also to many typical accommodations and the hospitality of the Portuguese, which make a beach holiday in Portugal an unforgettable experience. Relax away from the crowds, on unknown beaches like in Costa Vicentina, or plunge into the hustle and bustle on the beaches around Faro.

Holidaymakers are always offered something new here: whether it’s water sports, beach volleyball, boat trips or a nap in the warm sand. There are also day trips to the hinterland. Visit Ria Formosa – one of the seven natural wonders of Portugal – or go hiking. Hiking trails lead along rugged steep slopes past small coastal villages, nice restaurants and lonely beaches. In different daily stages you can explore the Algarve on foot. In the afternoon, a new stretch of beach awaits you again and again and in the evening you can fortify yourself with Portuguese delicacies.

Beach holiday in Portugal on the Silver Coast

Benagil, Portugal
Benagil, Image: tagstiles.com – S.Gruen / shutterstock

The coastline that stretches from Portugal’s capital Lisbon up to Porto is called the Silver Coast. This is where the most famous surf spots in Europe are located. Surfers from all over the world love the beaches, and especially the fantastic waves, of Nazaré, Peniche and Furadouro. But the Silver Coast also has a lot to offer culturally: In the small town of Sintra you can visit Palácio Nacional da Pena and Quinta da Regaleira – the magnificent castle complexes are among the most beautiful in the country, tell an interesting story and have well-kept parks. The Castelo dos Mouros is a Moorish fortress with a fantastic view over the Silver Coast. Fátima, on the other hand, is a well-known pilgrimage site of the Catholic Church. There is a magnificent cathedral in the city: The Basilica of the Holy Trinity is the fourth largest church in the world and stands on the largest church forecourt in the world. Inside the basilica there are 9,000 seats.

Beach holiday on the Alentejo coast

Bay near Lagos, Image: Kite_rin / shutterstock

Between the mouth of the Sado River and Zambujeira do Mar lies the coast of Alentejo. The region is quieter, more natural and very romantic. There are picturesque seaside resorts here. Immerse yourself in the traditional life of the Portuguese and enjoy the sight of the white sandy beaches. A special natural spectacle is offered by the steep coast of Sines. Visit the pile dwellings of Carrasqueira and the ruins of Troia. In the evening you can enjoy the sight of the setting sun in the sea and with a little luck, you can see dolphins on the horizon – a very special holiday experience that cannot be paid for with any money in the world.

Portugal’s capital

Ponta da Piedade, beach holiday in Portugal
Ponta da Piedade, Image: artem evdokimov / shutterstock

Is a pure beach holiday too boring for you? Then spend the first few days of your Portugal holiday in the capital Lisbon. Afterwards, enjoy relaxing days in the Algarve. Lisbon is the largest city in Portugal. It is located at the mouth of the Tagus River, not far from the Atlantic coast. At the beginning of the 16th century, Lisbon was one of the most glamorous trading and port cities in the world. On a city tour, you will learn exciting details about the development of Lisbon, for example how an earthquake destroyed large parts of the city in 1755. In the 19th century, the resurgence finally began.

New industries settled and the first holidaymakers were interested in Lisbon and its history. Stroll through Lisbon’s center, called Baixa. It was built in the 18th century. Characteristic of the old town are the small alleys and tiled façades, on medieval houses. Visit the city’s most famous landmark: Torre de Belém is a monastery that is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Hike up to the Castelo de Sao Jorge and visit the impressive fortress of the former royal castle. In addition, you have a gigantic view of the rooftops of the city from the castle complex. After exciting days in Lisbon, you can now enjoy your beach holiday in Portugal in the Algarve in peace and quiet. Go swimming and enjoy sunny hours on the beach. In the evening, small taverns invite you to eat.