Europe is a continent full of history, culture and impressive architecture. Here we introduce you to the ten largest cities in Europe that captivate both locals and travelers.
The Red Square with St. Basil’s Cathedral, Image: TTstudio / shutterstock
Moscow, the capital of Russia, is the largest city in Europe with around 12.5 million inhabitants. It impresses with its rich history and iconic landmarks such as Red Square, the Kremlin, and St. Basil’s Cathedral. The city also offers a vibrant nightlife and a wide range of museums, including the Tretyakov Gallery.
London, United Kingdom
London, the capital of the United Kingdom, has about 9 million inhabitants. The city is known for its cultural diversity and world-famous attractions such as Buckingham Palace, the Tower of London and the British Museum. A walk along the Thames or a visit to the West End for a play are among the highlights.
Berlin, Germany
The Brandenburg Gate, Image: Thorsten Frisch / shutterstock
Berlin, the capital of Germany, has around 3.7 million inhabitants. The city is a center of history and culture, with landmarks such as the Brandenburg Gate, the Reichstag, and the East Side Gallery. Berlin’s creative scene is evident in the numerous galleries, cafés and clubs that attract visitors from all over the world.
Madrid, Spain
Madrid, the capital of Spain, is home to about 3.3 million people. The city is known for its lively atmosphere, impressive architecture and world-class museums such as the Prado Museum and the Reina Sofía. Retiro Park and the Royal Palace are also popular destinations.
Rome, Italy
Rome, the Eternal City, has around 2.8 million inhabitants and is a true open-air museum. Among the most famous sights are the Colosseum, the Vatican with St. Peter’s Basilica and the Sistine Chapel. Italian cuisine and Mediterranean flair make Rome an unforgettable destination.
Paris, France
Paris, the city of love, has about 2.1 million inhabitants and is one of the most popular tourist destinations in the world. The Eiffel Tower, the Louvre and Notre-Dame Cathedral are just a few of the iconic sights. The charming sidewalk cafes and fashion boutiques make Paris a city that delights everyone.
Kiev, Ukraine
Kyiv, the capital of Ukraine, has about 2.9 million inhabitants. The city is known for its golden domes and historical sites such as the Kiev Pechersk Monastery and St. Sophia’s Cathedral. Maidan Square is a central meeting place and a symbol of the country’s recent history.
Bucharest, Romania
The Palace of Parliament in Bucharest – One of the largest buildings in the world in terms of area, Image: Balate Dorin / shutterstock
Bucharest, the capital of Romania, has around 1.8 million inhabitants. The city offers a fascinating mix of historic and modern architecture. Highlights include the Palace of Parliament, the largest building in Europe, and the charming Old Town with its cafes and restaurants.
Vienna, Austria
Vienna, the capital of Austria, has about 1.9 million inhabitants. It is known for its musical history and sights such as St. Stephen’s Cathedral, the Hofburg Palace and Schönbrunn Palace. The famous Viennese coffee houses and the classical music scene make Vienna a cultural highlight.
Barcelona, Spain
Barcelona, the second largest city in Spain, has about 1.6 million inhabitants. The city boasts Antoni Gaudí’s architecture, including the famous Sagrada Família and Park Güell. The lively beaches and delicious Catalan cuisine make Barcelona one of Europe’s most popular tourist destinations.
The United States of America is known for its diversity of culture, landscapes, and urban centers. Here we introduce you to the ten largest cities in the country, each with its own history and uniqueness.
Central Park in New York, one of the most photographed places in the world, Image: Ingus Kruklitis / shutterstock
New York City is the largest city in the USA and is known worldwide as “The Big Apple”. With over 8.8 million inhabitants, it is a global center for finance, art and culture. The city offers world-famous attractions such as the Statue of Liberty, Central Park and Times Square. Art lovers can visit the Museum of Modern Art (MoMA) and the Metropolitan Museum of Art. Of course, the grandiose skyline and a visit to the Empire State Building are not to be missed. A walk across the Brooklyn Bridge offers breathtaking views.
Los Angeles, California
The City of Angels, Los Angeles, is the second largest city in the country with around 4 million inhabitants . It is famous for Hollywood and the film industry, but also for its beautiful beaches such as Santa Monica and Malibu. Visit the Walk of Fame, Griffith Observatory, and Universal Studios Hollywood, where you can go behind the scenes of film productions. The Getty Center campus attracts art lovers, while Rodeo Drive in Beverly Hills is a paradise for shopping enthusiasts.
Chicago, Illinois
The Chicago skyline, Image: Rudy Balasko / shutterstock
Chicago, also known as “The Windy City“, is located on the shores of Lake Michigan and has a population of around 2.7 million. The city is known for its impressive architecture, including the Willis Tower and the John Hancock Center. Discover Millennium Park with the iconic Cloud Gate sculpture (“The Bean”) or experience a boat tour on the Chicago River to learn about the history of architecture. Sports fans can catch a Chicago Bulls or Cubs game, while foodies should try the famous Chicago Deep Dish Pizza.
Houston, Texas
With a population of about 2.3 million, Houston is the fourth largest city in the USA and the heart of the Texas energy industry. The city is famous for the Space Center Houston, where visitors can discover the world of space travel. The city has a vibrant arts scene with the Museum District, which includes numerous galleries and museums, including the Museum of Fine Arts. Houston also offers a diverse culinary scene, ranging from Tex-Mex to international cuisine. Outdoor enthusiasts can explore Buffalo Bayou Park.
Phoenix, Arizona
With around 1.7 million inhabitants , Phoenix is the largest city in the desert region of the USA. Arizona’s capital city boasts sunny weather and spectacular desert landscapes. The Desert Botanical Garden offers fascinating insights into the flora of the Sonoran Desert. Other highlights include Camelback Mountain, which delights hikers and nature lovers alike, and the Heard Museum, dedicated to Native American art and culture. Golf enthusiasts will find numerous first-class golf courses in Phoenix.
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Skyline of Philadelphia, Image: Mihai_Andritoiu / shutterstock
Philadelphia, also affectionately known as “Philly”, has about 1.6 million inhabitants. The city is famous for its historical significance as the cradle of American independence. Visit Independence Hall and the Liberty Bell, two significant symbols of U.S. history. Art lovers will appreciate the Philadelphia Museum of Art, which also houses the iconic “Rocky Steps”. Be sure to try a classic Philly cheesesteak and explore Reading Terminal Market, one of the oldest farmers’ markets in the United States.
San Antonio, Texas
San Antonio, with a population of around 1.5 million, is known for the Alamo, a historic site deeply rooted in American history. The San Antonio River Walk, a scenic walk along the river, is a popular destination for tourists, with plenty of restaurants, cafes, and shops. The Missions of San Antonio, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, offer a fascinating insight into the history of the area. Families will love the San Antonio Zoo and SeaWorld.
San Diego, California
San Diego is located on the Pacific coast and has a population of around 1.4 million. The city offers a pleasant climate and beautiful beaches such as La Jolla and Coronado. Attractions include the world-famous San Diego Zoo, Balboa Park with its museums and gardens, and the historic Gaslamp Quarter. Outdoor activities like surfing, hiking, and boat trips make San Diego a nature lover’s paradise.
Dallas, Texas
The impressive skyline of Dallas, Image: f11photo / shutterstock
Dallas, another Texas metropolis, has about 1.3 million inhabitants. The city is known for its striking skyline and the Sixth Floor Museum at Dealey Plaza, which documents the events surrounding the assassination of John F. Kennedy. Art and culture lovers will enjoy the Arts Districts, with its galleries and the Dallas Museum of Art. The Perot Museum of Nature and Science offers exciting exhibits for the whole family.
San Jose, California
San Jose, located in the heart of Silicon Valley, has a population of around 1 million. The city is a center for technology and innovation. Visit the Tech Museum of Innovation, which vividly presents the developments in technology. The Winchester Mystery House, an architecturally unique building, entices with its mysterious history. Nearby Alum Rock Park offers nature recreation and spectacular hiking opportunities.
Tulsa, the second-largest city in the state of Oklahoma, is often referred to as the “Heart of Oklahoma.” This vibrant metropolis offers a fascinating mix of history, culture and modern lifestyle. Visitors can expect a city that is proud of its roots in the oil industry, but at the same time offers a wide range of art, music and outdoor activities. In this article, we introduce you to the highlights of Tulsa and give tips for getting there and excursions in the area.
Downtown Tulsa is known for its impressive Art Deco architecture. A walk through the Deco District immerses visitors in the 1920s, when the city boomed due to the oil industry. Particularly worth seeing are the Philtower Building and the Boston Avenue Methodist Church, two outstanding examples of this style. Art lovers will get their money’s worth at the Philbrook Museum of Art. Housed in a former mansion of the Phillips family of oil magnates, the museum showcases an impressive collection of European, American, and African art. The manicured gardens of the estate also invite you to linger. The Gilcrease Museum is another cultural gem of Tulsa. It houses the world’s largest collection of artwork and artifacts related to Native American history and culture. For families, visit the Tulsa Zoo or Gathering Place, an award-winning park considered one of the best urban parks in the United States. There are playgrounds, hiking trails, cafes and even a small lake. Music plays an important role in Tulsa, especially blues and jazz. The Woody Guthrie Center and the Bob Dylan Center are dedicated to two icons of American music history. Regular live concerts in bars and clubs such as Cain’s Ballroom also make the city a special destination for music fans.
Getting to Tulsa
Tulsa is easily accessible via Tulsa International Airport, which is served by several major airlines. There are no direct flights from Europe, but travelers can arrive via hubs such as Dallas, Chicago or Atlanta. Alternatively, you can travel by rental car from nearby cities such as Oklahoma City or Dallas. Both are about two to four hours drive away and offer some interesting stops along the way. The best way to get around the city is by renting a car, as public transport is limited. However, many sights are centrally located and can be easily reached on foot. However, for longer distances or excursions in the surrounding area, a car is indispensable.
Attractions around Tulsa
The Centennial Park in Tulsa, Image: LionandLightPerspectives / shutterstock The Tulsa area offers numerous opportunities for day trips. A highlight is Keystone State Park, about 30 minutes west of the city. Here, visitors can hike, camp, fish, or simply enjoy the views of scenic Keystone Lake. Another worthwhile destination is Route 66. Tulsa is located right on this legendary road that once connected America from east to west. Historic gas stations, nostalgic diners and small museums along the route invite you to travel back in time. Particularly worth seeing is the Blue Whale of Catoosa, an iconic attraction not far from Tulsa. Those interested in nature should visit the Ozark Mountains, located about an hour east of Tulsa. This region offers spectacular landscapes, numerous hiking trails and the opportunity to discover the regional flora and fauna. Also nearby is Grand Lake o’ the Cherokees, a popular spot for water sports and recreation. For those interested in culture and history, visit the Cherokee Heritage Center in Tahlequah, about an hour from Tulsa. Here, visitors can learn more about the history and culture of the Cherokee, one of the largest indigenous groups in the United States.
Was Tulsa King filmed in Tulsa?
Yes, the series “Tulsa King” was actually filmed in several locations in Tulsa, Oklahoma. Filming locations include:
Tulsa International Airport: This is where the arrival of protagonist Dwight “The General” Manfredi in Tulsa was filmed.
Center of the Universe: This acoustically unique spot in downtown Tulsa served as the backdrop for certain scenes.
The Mayo Hotel: This historic hotel has been used for various scenes.
South Boston Avenue: This street in downtown Tulsa appears in several scenes in the series.
Triangle Coffee Roasters: Now known as Coracle Coffee, this café served as a filming location for certain scenes.
Result Tulsa is a city that surprises with its mix of history, culture and modern lifestyle. Whether you’re strolling through the Art Deco districts, enjoying art and music, or exploring the surrounding nature, Tulsa has something for everyone. With its central location in the USA and good connections, it is also an ideal starting point to discover the diversity of Oklahoma. Plan your next trip to Tulsa and be amazed by this charming city!
Thailand has a large number of islands, and one of them is more beautiful than the other. The island of Koh Libong, which is located about 50 kilometers from the Thai mainland, is especially popular with travelers who love peace and seclusion. Although Koh Libong is the largest island of the 46 Trang Islands, the island is very leisurely. Only about 6,000 permanent residents settle on the 35-square-kilometer island. Koh Libong is not yet really developed for tourism, which makes a trip here a very special experience. In addition to silence and a real respite from everyday life, Koh Libong gives tourists an insight into the original life of the islanders.
Koh Libong can be reached from the mainland by ferry or private taxi boat. In the high season between December and March, the ferries run every two hours, in the low season less frequently. Koh Libong can also be reached by boat from the neighboring islands of Ko Muk and Ko Kradan. Of course, all this also works in the opposite direction, which is why the island is an ideal first port of call for a small island tour near the mainland. If you cross over to Koh Libong, you should still equip yourself with enough cash on the mainland. Because the island has no bank, no official exchange office and no ATM and card payment is not possible everywhere. Money can be exchanged in one of the hotels and certainly also with locals, but at a very bad rate. Since the majority of the island’s inhabitants are Muslims, guests should not be too open-hearted either on the beach, in restaurants or in the streetscape.
You should not miss this on Koh Libong
Stone bridge in Koh Libong, Image: Andreas Prott / shutterstock
There are no sights in the classic sense, such as museums, architecturally particularly interesting buildings or monuments to well-known personalities, on Koh Libong. On the other hand, the magical nature of the island has a lot to offer. You should definitely book one of the boat trips offered on the island to the settlement areas of the dugongs native to Koh Libong. Dugongs are a special type of manatee that is very rare worldwide.
Picturesque beach in Koh Libong, Image: Phuketian.S / shutterstock
Around Koh Libong, about 130 representatives of this type of manatee settle today. They are mainly found in the east of the island between mangroves and seagrass. A trip to the eastern part of Koh Libong is also highly recommended for tourists. Here the soils are less moist than in the west. Drier savannah landscapes are home to rare grasses and cashew trees, especially in our latitudes. The interior of the island of Koh Libong invites visitors to go hiking. There are sprawling primeval forests on gentle hills, densely overgrown with exotic-looking plants. There are several designated hiking trails that lead through the jungle area. At best, the heat can be a problem, because the highest elevation here is limited to 300 meters. On the way there is also a stalactite cave to visit, which can boast interesting formations of stalactites and stalagmites.
Visiting the village of Batu Bute
The best place to spend the night on Koh Libong is in the small village of Batu Bute. Because here you can look over the shoulders of the locals during their everyday activities as well as their livelihood. Many of the islanders make their daily living by fishing or growing rubber. In front of the bay of Batu Bute there is a long wooden jetty from which the fishermen of the village can be observed at their daily work. Guests can spend the night in one of the classic wooden huts, which are built here on stilts and seek shelter from the rising sea water during the monsoon. A firmly paved path leads through Batu Bute to an observation tower, which can also be climbed by tourists. From there, a breathtaking view stretches out to the sea. With a bit of luck, you can watch some manatees from the observation tower.
The beaches of Koh Libong Island
The most popular beach on the island is Haad Lang Kao, located on the west coast. It borders the only real holiday resort on the island and is characterized by deep yellow sand in front of a turquoise blue sea. Tourists can stay at one of the resort’s four hotels, but guests staying elsewhere are also welcome here. Hammocks are available for rent at Haad Lang Kao. Here, lying in the comfortable hammock, you can listen to the sound of the sea and really unwind. Some locals earn extra money by taking guests by traditional longtail boat to enchanted-looking, secluded beaches that can only be reached from the water side.
Important facts about Koh Libong
Geographical location
Koh Libong is located in the Andaman Sea and is part of the Hat Chao Mai National Park, which is known for its diverse flora and fauna. The island is about 30 minutes by boat from the mainland port of Hat Yao and is easily accessible from Trang town.
Nature and landscape
The landscape of Koh Lidong is diverse and characterized by:
Mangrove forests: These play an important role in the ecological balance of the island and provide habitat for numerous animal species.
Beaches: The beaches are quiet and often deserted, perfect for relaxing and enjoying nature.
Hills and small villages: In the interior of the island, there are some elevations and traditional Muslim villages that give an insight into the life of the locals.
The Dugongs of Koh Libong
Koh Libong is known as one of the last refuges for dugongs in Thailand. These rare marine mammals feed on seagrass, which grows in large quantities around the island. Visitors may be lucky enough to see the dugongs on boat trips, especially in the Thung Chin area of the island.
Important for visitors:
The dugongs are under strict protection. Tourism on Koh Libong is deliberately designed to be sustainable so as not to endanger the animals and their habitat.
Things to do on Koh Libong
Boat: Explore the coastline, mangroves, and surrounding small islands.
Snorkel: The waters around Koh Libong offer a variety of fish and corals.
Bird watching: The island is an ornithologist’s paradise, with rare species such as the heron.
Wander: Discover the interior of the island, which is characterized by coconut groves and small villages.
Culture and locals
Most of the inhabitants of Koh Lidong are Muslim and live from fishing and agriculture. The local culture is strongly influenced by Muslim tradition, and visitors should behave respectfully towards customs, such as by wearing appropriate clothing in the villages.
Accommodation
Koh Libong offers mainly simple accommodation and resorts that are well integrated into nature. You won’t find luxury hotels here – which is part of the island’s charm. Most resorts are located directly on the beaches and offer a quiet environment.
Cuisine
The cuisine on Koh Libong is simple but authentic. Specialties include:
Fresh fish and seafood: Directly from the surrounding waters.
Southern Thai curries: Often sharper and more intense than in the north of Thailand.
Roti with curry: A popular breakfast dish that reflects Muslim culture.
Best time to visit
The best time to visit is from November to April, when the weather is dry and sunny. During the rainy season (May to October) some tourist services are restricted, but the island is particularly green and quiet then.
Journey
By plane: The nearest airport is Trang, which can be reached from Bangkok.
From the mainland: From Hat Yao Pier there are regular boats to Koh Libong. The crossing takes about 30 minutes.
Island transport: The best way to get around the island itself is on foot, with rented motorbikes or tuk-tuks.
Sustainability and nature conservation
Koh Libong is a pioneer in sustainable tourism:
Ecotourism: Many activities are designed to protect nature and not disturb the dugongs.
Plastic reduction: The island supports initiatives to reduce plastic waste.
Community projects: Part of the income from tourism flows into local development projects.
Interesting facts about Koh Libong
Koh Libong is the largest of the over 40 islands in Trang Province.
The island is far less touristically developed than nearby destinations such as Koh Lanta or Koh Phi Phi.
Koh Libong is part of a Ramsar protected area that preserves wetlands of international importance.
The fantastic ski area of Les Portes du Soleil is something special: it stretches over two nations! The Alpine region of Les Portes du Soleil is located southeast of Geneva. About half of them are located in the Swiss canton of Valais, the other half in the French department of Haute Savoie (Haute-Savoie). The most important resorts in the Swiss part of the ski area are Champéry, Morgins, Torgon, Val-d’Illiez and Les Crosets-Champoussin. Two impressive mountain ranges dominate the region: the Dents du Midi mountain range (approx. 3,000 to 3,200 m high) and the Dents Blanches (approx. 2,600 to 2,800 m high).
We would like to briefly introduce you to this winter sports area here, with the main focus on the Swiss part. At Les Portes du Soleil, however, it can happen that a skier starts with a lift ascent on Swiss territory and then weaves over the slopes to France from above – or vice versa. By the way, a single ski pass is available for the entire ski area, which is valid in both countries. And the pretty mountain villages on both sides of the state border also have a very similar effect on visitors: quiet, dreamy, built with lots of wood. Large hotel complexes that would block the view of the mountains are not to be found here – everything is quite tranquil. But the small hotels offer all the amenities. Many tourists also opt for a holiday apartment or a private guesthouse. The choice is large.
The ski area of Les Portes du Soleil – a paradise for downhill skiers
Les Portes du Soleil is a fantastic ski resort, Image: vvoe / shutterstock
This ski area is record-breaking: it offers no less than 650 km of slopes, of which 170 km are classified as easy, 380 km as intermediate and 100 km as difficult. Beginners, advanced skiers and professionals will find plenty of variety on their winter holiday. 86 T-bar lifts, 86 chair lifts, 4 gondola lifts and 10 aerial tramways take skiers far up. At the top of the mountain stations there are numerous lovingly furnished mountain restaurants that invite you to stop for a bite to eat and take a break. How about a rest on a sun terrace before the next departure? All lifts and cable cars are in operation daily from 8.30 a.m. to 5.00 p.m. during the season. For beginners and children who may be spending their first winter holiday in a ski area and have never been on the “skis” before, there are several ski schools open in Les Portes du Soleil.
More winter sports in Les Portes du Soleil
In addition to the very popular downhill skiing, other winter sports have long since established themselves in the region. Cross-country skiers will find numerous well-groomed slopes. Toboggan runs are also available; one of them is illuminated after dusk! Snowboarding is becoming increasingly popular among young people, and older holidaymakers like to go snowshoeing. Everyone is well catered for at Les Portes du Soleil! Snowboarders have the choice between 11 snow parks with adventurous halfpipes. For snowshoe hikers who want to set off in a guided group or on their own, 385 km of winter hiking trails await. Alpine huts invite you to stop for a bite to eat along the way. If you would like to skate for a change, head over to the French part of the ski area, to Châtel. This winter sports resort has a 200 square metre ice rink, which is even open all year round.
Destinations
The Jet d’Eau in the middle of Lake Geneva, Image: canadastock / shutterstock
A day of winter holidays in Les Portes du Soleil should definitely be reserved for the city of Geneva. The city on Lake Geneva with its approx. 200,000 inhabitants is cosmopolitan and attractive as the headquarters of many international organizations. Geneva is located just a few kilometers northwest of the ski resort. One of the most famous organizations that has its headquarters in Geneva is the International Committee of the Red Cross. E
A visit to the Red Cross Museum in Geneva is definitely worthwhile. Art lovers will certainly want to visit the “Museum of Art and History” (“Musée d’Art et d’Histoire”). Here, archaeological finds and works of art from the Middle Ages and the later epochs up to the 20th century can be viewed. The Gothic Cathedral of St. Peter is also worth a visit. The Swiss reformer John Calvin worked at this church for many years. In the winter sports area Les Portes du Soleil, you can also admire beautiful historic churches. One example is the baroque “Eglise de Morgins” in Morgins.
Since 2000, there has been a large carillon in front of the church, the “Carillon de la Paix” – a pretty and unusual photo motif! Winter sports are fun! But many a holiday guest also wants to go swimming in winter. The thermal baths “Les Bains de Val-d’Illiez” offer wonderful opportunities for relaxation. The whirlpool and steam bath are open to bathers. It is especially fun to swim in the 36 °C warm water of the outdoor pool when the temperatures are below zero outside! After swimming, the café in the thermal baths invites you to stop for a bite to eat. If you feel like turning night into day, you will also find what you are looking for in the winter sports area. There are various discotheques to choose from: “Le Nid Bar” in Champoussin, “La Crevesse” in Champéry and the “Saf Club” in Morgins.
Important information about Les Portes du Soleil
Geographical location
Les Portes du Soleil is located in the Alps and connects 12 ski resorts, including:
French side: Avoriaz, Morzine, Châtel, Les Gets.
Swiss side: Champéry, Morgins, Les Crosets, Champoussin.
The area extends over more than 650 kilometers of slopes, which are connected by a network of 200 ski lifts.
Admittedly, Idaho may not be the first destination that comes to mind when thinking about an upcoming vacation in the USA. The US state, located in the northwest of the country, has no internationally known metropolis. The capital of Idaho, the city of Boise, which has a population of only 235,000, has often never heard of European visitors before their trip to Idaho. For nature lovers who like it lonely, secluded and still largely untouched, Idaho is a true insider tip. Only 1.8 million inhabitants are spread over an area of 217,000 square kilometers. The state is therefore only sparsely populated. But there are spectacular natural monuments and eternal expanses to explore in Idaho. Part of the well-known Yellowstone National Park is also located in the U.S. state of Idaho.
View of Boise, Image: Charles Knowles / shutterstock
If you want to travel to Idaho, you usually arrive in the capital Boise, at least if you are a tourist traveling directly from Europe. Otherwise, Idaho can of course also be reached by rental car as part of a round trip through the USA via the well-developed network of highways, or via domestic flights that depart from major American cities. Before you go further into nature, it is worth stopping off in Boise for a few days and breathing in real US flair there. At the Idaho State Museum, visitors can learn all about the state’s history. Furthermore, Boise has several art museums and galleries to offer.
The Boise Art Museum focuses on Impressionist painting and modern art objects of all kinds. A haven of American street art is the Freak Alley Gallery, which is not an art museum in the true sense of the word. Rather, street art can be admired directly on the street. The best way to do this is to walk through the Freak Alley Gallery district and explore the elaborate spraying of the building. The Old Idaho Penitentiary Site is also interesting. This is the city’s historic prison, which is now open to visitors. During guided tours, you can learn details about the history of the building and American criminal law. If you arrive in winter, you can ski on the city’s local mountain at Shafer Buttle. The Bogus Basin ski area is only about two kilometers from the gates of the city. In the summer, the Boise Zoo and several beautifully landscaped parks beckon, such as the Idaho Botanical Garden and Julia Davis Park.
Die Craters of the Moon
Craters of the Moon, Image: Aneta Waberska / shutterstock
A visit to the Craters of the Moon is not only an absolute must for every tourist in Idaho, but for many it is also the highlight that they will talk about long after their trip. The Craters of the Moon are a volcanic landscape characterized by lava flows that have long since solidified. Caves had formed in the still hot lava at that time, which now represent crater-shaped formations in which black sand can be found. Many of these lava caves can be explored as they are high enough to walk through easily. The area can be visited all year round. The visitor centre has information on hiking trails that run through the Craters of the Moon. In the summer months, many visitors like to stay overnight at the adjoining campsite. In winter, these are converted into cross-country ski trails. Then there are even guided snowshoe tours on the extensive area.
Idaho is all about water
Idaho is a very water-rich state. A popular attraction for all water enthusiasts is the Shoshone Falls, which are located in the area of Yellowstone National Park. The Shoshone Falls, which were named after the Shoshone Indian people who once lived here, are exorbitant waterfalls that can easily compete with the even more famous Niagara Falls. From a height of 65 meters, the water rushes down into the Snake River. In earlier times, numerous gold panners romped around here. In the neighboring canyons, gold was dug into the earth. Today, the area attracts mainly recreational athletes, because the Snake River is wonderful for kayaking and rafting.
Around Redfish Lake, many hikers are grouped in addition to water lovers. Because the surrounding landscape area is one of the most sought-after hiking areas in all of Idaho. Especially backpackers who love the original are happy to be guests here, because the infrastructure around the lake can be described as rather simple. On the other hand, you will meet only a few people and will find the best conditions here to experience starry nights that are not impaired by civilizational light sources. Around the small town of McCall, hot springs are grouped in which you can bathe.
Winter sports in Idaho
Idaho is home to some of the most frequented ski resorts in the USA. The towns of Ketchum, Stanley and Sun Valley are the local winter sports destinations. The Bald Mountain ski area, named after the 2,789-metre-high mountain of the same name near Ketchum, has 75 slopes of all levels of difficulty. The Schweitzer Mountain Resort is only about 70 kilometers from the Canadian border in the north. A particularly large number of families and beginners can be found here, as the slope conditions are particularly designed for this group of visitors. Silver Mountain Resort offers skiing in winter and mountain biking in summer. Kelly Canyon Resort and Pomerelle Mountain Resort are home for snowboarders.
Important information about Idaho
Geographical location
Idaho is located in the northwestern United States and borders six states: Washington, Oregon, Nevada, Utah, Wyoming, and Montana, as well as the Canadian province of British Columbia. The capital Boise is located in the southwest of the state and is the economic and cultural center of Idaho.
Landscape and nature
Idaho is characterized by an impressive variety of landscapes:
Rocky Mountains: This majestic mountain range criss-crosses the state and offers numerous opportunities for mountain sports and hiking.
Lakes and rivers: The state has over 3,000 natural lakes and rivers, including the Snake River, which feeds Shoshone Falls.
Sawtooth National Recreation Area: This region encompasses 217,000 hectares of pristine wilderness with rugged peaks, alpine lakes and abundant wildlife.
Craters of the Moon National Monument: A unique volcanic landscape reminiscent of a lunar landscape.
Climate
Idaho’s climate varies greatly depending on the region. While summers in the valleys are warm and dry, winters in the mountains can be icy and snowy. This variety of climates makes Idaho a year-round destination, whether it’s for summer hiking or winter sports.
Famous Sights
Shoshone Falls: Often referred to as the “Niagara of the West,” these stunning waterfalls are higher than Niagara Falls and a popular destination.
Sun Valley: One of the first ski resorts in the USA, known for its luxurious accommodations and world-class slopes.
Hell’s Canyon: The deepest river canyon in North America offers spectacular views and adventures such as whitewater rafting.
Old Idaho Penitentiary: A historic prison in Boise that now serves as a museum and offers a fascinating insight into the history of the penitentiary system.
Outdoor activities
Idaho is an outdoor enthusiast’s paradise. Some of the most popular activities include:
Hiking and mountaineering: The Appalachian Trail and countless other trails offer challenges for all skill levels.
Fishing and kayaking: With its many rivers and lakes, Idaho is a hotspot for anglers and water sports enthusiasts.
Winter sports: Ski resorts such as Sun Valley and Bogus Basin offer prime opportunities for skiers and snowboarders.
Wildlife observation: Moose, eagles, and bears are just a few of the animals that can be spotted in Idaho’s wilderness.
Cuisine
Idaho is best known for its potatoes, but the local cuisine has much more to offer. Try:
Huckleberries: These wild berries are a delicacy in Idaho and are used in jams, desserts, and even cocktails.
Trout (trout): A popular fish, fresh from the rivers of Idaho.
Farm-to-table restaurants: Boise and other cities offer a thriving scene of sustainable restaurants that use local ingredients.
Culture and history
Nez Percé Indian: Idaho was the historic tribal territory of the Nez Percé, whose heritage is honored in reservations and museums.
Gold rush: In the 19th century, Idaho was hit by a gold rush that attracted many settlers.
Boise Art Scene: The capital, Boise, offers a vibrant cultural scene with galleries, festivals, and an opera house.
Interesting facts about Idaho
Idaho is the largest producer of potatoes in the United States.
The state has more hot springs than any other state in the US.
Idaho’s motto is “Esto Perpetua” (May it last forever).
Arrival and Getting Around
The capital city of Boise has an international airport that is served by many major cities in the United States. Rental cars are the best way to explore the vast regions of Idaho.
Sustainable tourism
Visitors are encouraged to be respectful of nature. Numerous organizations are working to preserve Idaho’s pristine landscapes for future generations. These include programs for the restoration and protection of rare animal species.
Komodo is an island with an area of 390 km², which belongs to the group of the Lesser Sunda Islands. It is part of the Komodo National Park, which stretches across the chain of islands from Sumbawa to Flores and was established to protect the largest lizard species living today, the Komodo dragons. Around 10,000 tourists visit the national park every year, which can only be entered under the guidance of rangers. It was founded in 1980 and has been on the UNESCO World Heritage List since 1991. On hiking routes of different lengths, visitors have the opportunity to experience fascinating flora and fauna and to observe the reptiles, which are up to three metres long and weigh approx. 80 kg, which are often referred to as “dragons”.
Most visitors to the island fly from Denpasar in Bali to Labuan Bajo on Flores. The flight takes about one and a half hours and then continues by ship to the east coast of Komodo. A total of about 2000 people live on the island, where there is only one real village (Kampung Komodo). There are one-, two- and three-day excursions to Komodo on offer, and overnight stays are either in stilt houses or on ships if you book a cruise . If you travel to Komodo, you should be good on foot, because there is no other way to get around on land. The landscape consists of relatively rugged mountains that are between 500 and 800 meters high. At the southwestern tip is one of the very few pink beaches in the world – a paradisiacal setting for a day by the sea.
The attractions of the national park: the Komodo dragons
The huge, prehistoric reptiles have been populating the earth for about 900,000 years. Although they originally come from Australia , the 4,000 specimens of Komodo dragons that still exist today live exclusively on five islands of the Indonesian national park, whereby apart from Komodo, only Rinca and Padar may be entered. The region is also extremely interesting for scientists, as it represents a transitional area between the flora and fauna of Australia and Asia. The “dragons” are carnivores and scavengers and feed mainly on deer and water buffalo. Their bite is almost always fatal, because it triggers a shock and the venom prevents blood clotting, so that the victims die within 24 hours.
To humans, the monitor lizards usually seem rather sluggish and slow, but this impression is deceptive, because the animals can run and swim surprisingly fast as well as jump high and dive. For this reason, visitors should strictly follow the instructions of the guides armed with sticks. A Varanus komodoensis, as the scientific name is, has 60 extremely sharp teeth and a long, split tongue. During mating season, visitors to this unusual place can sometimes watch the impressive fights between two males with a bit of luck. They stand on their hind legs and tail and are actually reminiscent of dinosaurs. The females later lay about 20 eggs and after hatching, the young spend their first years of life protected in the dense crowns of the trees. Wild horses, water buffaloes, wild boars and java monkeys are also among the animal inhabitants of the island.
About 60% of the national park consists of the water areas around the islands. If you want to dive or snorkel in this colorful and diverse underwater world, you need a permit. But it’s definitely worth it, because the sea is home to more than a thousand species of fish, various whales and dolphins as well as sea turtles. The highlight for many visitors is diving with the manta rays, which also live here in large numbers. The sea in the 1,800 km² national park has temperatures of up to 29 °C – ideal for swimming and diving, although the water can also be very different in temperature at different points.
When is the best time to travel to Komodo?
View of Padar, Image: B_BEUM / shutterstock
For tropical areas, the region is very low in precipitation, because the dry season lasts eight months. In the period between November and March there is a rainy season in the region of the Lesser Sunda Islands and especially in February and March strong storms must be expected, which often make boat traffic impossible. Temperatures fluctuate only between 25 and 35 °C all year round. The best time to visit Komodo in terms of weather is between April and August, although it should not go unmentioned that the mating season of the monitor lizards begins in June and the animals often retreat discreetly into the forests. This means that the chance of seeing the giant lizards during a trekking tour across the island is much lower than usual.
If you are spending your holiday in Indonesia and want to experience the Komodo dragons and the rest of the exotic flora and fauna up close, you should definitely book a tour to Komodo. The area is truly one of the most unusual places on earth!
Geographical location and climate
Komodo is located between the islands of Sumbawa and Flores. The island is located in a region with a tropical climate, which is characterized by a pronounced dry and rainy season. Temperatures range from 25 to 35 degrees Celsius throughout the year, with the dry season from April to November offering the best time to visit.
The famous Komodo dragons
Komodo dragons are the largest living lizards in the world and can grow up to three meters long. They are carnivores and are known for their impressive hunting skills. Scientists estimate that around 2,500 to 3,000 of these fascinating reptiles live on the island and in the surrounding area.
Interesting facts about the dragons:
They have a toxic saliva composition that weakens their prey.
The lizards are extremely territorial and live mostly alone.
Komodo dragons can overwhelm prey up to a weight of 80 kilograms.
Things to do on Komodo
The island offers much more than watching the Komodo dragons. Some of the most popular activities include:
Trekking
There are various hiking trails that lead through the partly barren, partly jungle-like landscape. These routes offer fantastic vantage points and the chance to see wildlife in their natural habitat.
Diving and snorkeling
The waters around Komodo are among the best diving areas in the world. Here you will find coral reefs, colorful schools of fish, rays and occasionally even manta rays.
Pink Beach
Pink Beach, one of the few pink beaches in the world, is a must-see for visitors. The color is created by microscopic organisms that secrete red pigments.
Komodo National Park
Komodo National Park includes the islands of Komodo, Rinca and Padar, as well as numerous smaller islands. The park was established in 1980 to protect the Komodo dragons. Today, it is a major tourist magnet, but it also provides shelter for a variety of other animal species, including wild boar, water buffalo and birds.
Admission and fees:
Entrance fees vary due to additional costs for guides and certain activities. Since 2022, there has been a debate about introducing higher fees to curb mass tourism and better protect the environment.
Journey
Komodo is best reached via the town of Labuan Bajo on the neighboring island of Flores. Labuan Bajo has a small airport with connections from Bali and other Indonesian cities. From there, you can take a boat to Komodo, a journey that takes between 1.5 and 3 hours.
Sustainable tourism
Visiting the island requires an awareness of the delicate environment. Tourists are urged not to leave trash behind, stay on the designated paths, and not feed or disturb wildlife. The protection of Komodo dragons and their habitat is a top priority.
Interesting Facts
Komodo National Park was named one of the “New 7 Wonders of Nature” in 2011.
Komodo dragons have existed for over 4 million years and are considered living fossils.
The island has a low population density; most of the locals live in the village of Kampung Komodo.
Volcanoes fascinate with their majestic height, their geological significance and the imposing landscapes that surround them. The highest volcanoes in the world are mainly located in the mountain ranges of South America and offer spectacular natural scenery as well as challenging ascents for adventurers. Here are the ten highest volcanoes in the world and their special features.
1. Ojos del Salado, Chile/Argentina – 6,893 meters
The Ojos del Salado is the highest volcano in the world and is located in the Andes Mountains on the border between Chile and Argentina. It is a stratovolcano and impresses with its massive height as well as its dry, barren environment in the Atacama Desert. The volcano is known for its crater lake, which is considered the highest lake in the world. Despite its height, the Ojos del Salado is considered relatively accessible to mountaineers.
2. Monte Pissis, Argentina – 6,793 meters
Monte Pissis, also located in the Andes, is the second highest volcano in the world. It is located in a remote region in western Argentina and is known for its impressive, colorful landscape. Its summit region is covered by glaciers, which makes it particularly fascinating. Because of the remoteness and the extreme conditions, only a few climbers dare to climb.
3. Nevado Tres Cruces, Chile/Argentina – 6,748 meters
Nevado Tres Cruces is a stratovolcano in the Andes, also located on the border between Chile and Argentina. It consists of two main peaks, the Tres Cruces Sur and the slightly lower Tres Cruces Centro. The surrounding region is part of the Nevado-Tres-Cruces National Park, which is known for its extraordinary landscape. The volcano offers breathtaking views of the surrounding salt lakes and deserts.
4. Llullaillaco, Chile/Argentina – 6,739 meters
The Llullaillaco is not only one of the highest volcanoes in the world, but also an important archaeological site. At its summit, the well-preserved remains of three Inca mummies were found, indicating the religious significance of the volcano. The volcano is located in a remote region and is known for its extremely dry conditions. Mountaineers are rewarded with a unique combination of natural and cultural history.
5. Cerro Tipas, Argentina – 6,658 meters
Cerro Tipas, also known as Cerro Cazadero, is an extinct volcano in the Argentine province of Catamarca. It belongs to the same volcanic chain as the Ojos del Salado. The volcano is less known and visited than others in this list, but it offers impressive scenery and abundant wildlife. The ascent is not too technically demanding, but requires a good physical condition.
6. Incahuasi, Chile/Argentina – 6,638 meters
Panoramic view of the Cerros de Incahuasi volcano in the Puna de Atacama, Image: Maurizio De Mattei / shutterstock
The Incahuasi, whose name means “House of the Inca” in the Quechua language, is an extinct volcano in the Andes. It is located near the Ojos del Salado and offers a similarly barren, spectacular landscape. The volcano is known for its clear starry skies, which are appreciated by astronomers and photographers. The region is also rich in geothermal activity and unique geological formations.
7. Antofalla, Argentina – 6,437 meters
The Antofalla volcano is located in the Argentine province of Catamarca and is part of a huge volcanic system. The surrounding area is characterized by salt lakes and colorful mineral deposits, which give the landscape an extraordinary appearance. The volcano is relatively unknown and therefore a destination for adventurers who want to get off the beaten track. Its remote location makes it a real insider tip.
8. San Pedro, Chile – 6,145 meters
The San Pedro volcano is located in the north of Chile and is part of the Atacama volcanic complex. It is one of the most active volcanoes in the region and impresses with its regular eruptions. The climb to the top of San Pedro is challenging, but offers spectacular views of the Atacama Desert. The proximity to other geothermal attractions such as the geysers of El Tatio makes the region particularly interesting.
9. Parinacota, Chile/Bolivia – 6,348 meters
Parinacota is an impressive stratovolcano on the border between Chile and Bolivia. Together with the neighboring Pomerape volcano, it forms the well-known Parinacota-Pomerape volcanic system. The volcano is known for its almost perfect cone and its location in the Lauca National Park, which offers rich flora and fauna. Its proximity to Lake Chungará, one of the highest lakes in the world, makes it a popular destination for nature and mountain lovers.
10. Chimborazo, Ecuador – 6,263 meters
Chimborazo is the highest mountain in Ecuador and an extinct volcano in the Andes. Due to the geometry of the Earth, the summit of Chimborazo is the farthest point on Earth from the center of the Earth. The volcano is known for its snow-capped peaks and its importance in Ecuadorian culture. Chimborazo attracts both experienced mountaineers and trekking enthusiasts.
The largest cities in the world impress not only with their immense size, but also with their cultural diversity, economic importance and architectural masterpieces. These megacities stretch from Asia to America and captivate people from all over the world. Here are the ten largest cities in the world, based on their population.
Tokyo, the capital of Japan, is the largest city in the world and a global center of business, culture, and technology. The city is known for its impressive skyline, historic temples, and modern architecture. In Tokyo, traditional values, as seen in Meiji Shrine and Asakusa Temple, meet futuristic neighborhoods like Shibuya and Akihabara. Also, the city is known for its efficient infrastructure and world-class cuisine.
2. Delhi, India – approx. 32 million inhabitants
Delhi is one of the oldest cities in the world and the second largest city in the world. It connects historic sites such as the Red Fort and Qutub Minar with modern metropolitan areas such as Gurugram and Noida. The city is the political center of India and a major transportation hub. With its rich cultural heritage and vibrant markets such as Chandni Chowk, Delhi attracts millions of tourists every year.
3. Shanghai, China – approx. 29 million inhabitants
Shanghai is China’s largest city and a major financial and commercial center. Famous for its futuristic skyline, especially the Oriental Pearl Tower, the city is a prime example of China’s economic rise. The Bund, a historic area on the riverbank, showcases the city’s colonial past. Shanghai is also known for its vibrant art scene and world-class restaurants.
4. São Paulo, Brazil – approx. 23 million inhabitants
São Paulo is the largest city in Brazil and a melting pot of cultures. It is known for its dynamic economy, cultural diversity and vibrant nightlife. The city is home to significant landmarks such as Ibirapuera Park and Avenida Paulista. São Paulo is also an important hub for art and music in Latin America.
5. Dhaka, Bangladesh – approx. 22 million inhabitants
Jatiyo Sriti Shoudho in Dhaka, Image: Social Media Hub / shutterstock
Dhaka, the capital of Bangladesh, is one of the fastest growing cities in the world. It is an important centre for textile production and trade. Dhaka’s Old Town, home to the Lalbagh Fort and Ahsan Manzil Palace, attracts history buffs. Despite the challenges posed by overpopulation, the city is showing impressive adaptability and resilience.
6. Mexico City, Mexico – approx. 22 million inhabitants
Mexico City, the capital of Mexico, combines a rich history with modern urbanity. Built on the ruins of the Aztec capital of Tenochtitlán, the city features landmarks such as the Pyramids of Teotihuacán and Zócalo Square. Mexico City is a major cultural center with numerous museums, including the world-famous Museo Frida Kahlo. The city’s gastronomy, especially the street food culture, is world-famous.
7. Cairo, Egypt – approx. 21 million inhabitants
Cairo, the capital of Egypt, is one of the oldest cities in the world and an important cultural and political center. The city is located on the Nile River and is home to impressive sights such as the Pyramids of Giza and the Egyptian Museum. Cairo is known for its lively Khan el-Khalili bazaar and rich Islamic architecture. Despite its size, the city retains its historic charm.
8. Beijing (Beijing), China – approx. 21 million inhabitants
The impressive skyline of Beijing, Image: HelloRF Zcool / shutterstock
Beijing, the capital of China, is a fascinating mix of history and modernity. The city is home to world-famous landmarks such as the Forbidden City, the Temple of Heaven, and the Great Wall of China. Beijing is the political center of China and an important cultural center. The city’s dynamic economy and culinary diversity, such as the famous Peking duck, make it an attractive destination.
9. Mumbai, India – approx. 20 million inhabitants
Mumbai, also known as the “City of Dreams”, is the economic heart of India. The city is home to Bollywood, the world’s largest film industry, and an important port on the Arabian Sea. Attractions such as the Gateway of India and Marine Drive attract tourists, and Mumbai is known for its cultural diversity and vibrant city life.
10. Osaka, Japan – approx. 19 million inhabitants
Osaka is Japan’s third largest city and a major economic center. The city is famous for its innovative cuisine, including takoyaki and okonomiyaki. Osaka offers historic landmarks such as Osaka Castle, as well as modern attractions such as the Umeda Sky Building. The city has an easy-going and hospitable character that makes it a popular destination for travelers.
The highest mountains in the world fascinate with their breathtaking height, their majestic appearance and the challenges they pose to mountaineers. These giants of nature are mostly located in the Himalayas and Karakoram, two of the most impressive mountain ranges on earth. In the following, we present the ten highest mountains in the world.
Mount Everest, also known as the “roof of the world”, is the highest mountain on earth at 8,849 meters. It is located on the border between Nepal and Tibet and belongs to the Himalayas. Since the first ascent by Sir Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay in 1953, Everest has been a magnet for mountaineers from all over the world. The extreme altitude and harsh weather conditions make every ascent a challenging expedition.
2. K2 – 8,611 metres
K2, also known as “Savage Mountain”, is the second highest mountain in the world and is located in the Karakoram Mountains on the border between Pakistan and China. It is known for its extreme difficulty and is considered one of the most dangerous mountains in the world. The first successful ascent was made in 1954 by an Italian expedition. The steep climbs and unpredictable weather challenge even experienced mountaineers.
3. Kangchenjunga – 8,586 meters
Kangchenjunga, the third highest mountain in the world, is located on the border between Nepal and India. Its name means “The Five Treasures of the Great Snow”, in reference to its five peaks. The mountain is considered a sacred place in the region and is viewed with great reverence by the locals. The first ascent took place in 1955 by a British expedition.
4. Lhotse – 8,516 meters
Lhotse is located in the immediate vicinity of Mount Everest and is part of the same mountain massif. It is the fourth highest mountain in the world and is particularly known for its challenging south face. The first ascent of the main summit was made in 1956 by a Swiss expedition. Lhotse is less crowded than Everest, but it also offers spectacular views and extreme conditions.
5. Makalu – 8,485 meters
With its pyramid-shaped shape, Makalu is one of the most impressive mountains in the Himalayas. It is located about 19 kilometers southeast of Mount Everest on the border between Nepal and Tibet. The first successful ascent took place in 1955 by a French expedition. Due to its challenging ascent and the often difficult weather conditions, Makalu is visited by only a few mountaineers.
6. Cho Oyu – 8,188 metres
Cho Oyu is also located in the Himalayas on the border between Nepal and Tibet. It is often referred to as one of the “easier” eight-thousanders, as its normal route offers comparatively few technical challenges. Nevertheless, climbing an eight-thousander remains an immense achievement. The first successful ascent was made in 1954 by an Austrian expedition.
7. Dhaulagiri – 8,167 metres
Aerial view of Dhaulagiri in the Himalayan mountains of Nepal, Image: steve estvanik / shutterstock
Dhaulagiri, whose name means “White Mountain”, is located in western Nepal. It is known for its impressive isolation and imposing appearance. The first ascent took place in 1960 by a Swiss-Austrian expedition. The frequent avalanches and sudden changes in the weather in this region are particularly challenging.
8. Manaslu – 8,163 metres
Manaslu, also known as the “Mountain of the Spirit”, is also located in Nepal and is the eighth highest mountain in the world. The first successful ascent was achieved in 1956 by a Japanese expedition. It is famous for its breathtaking views and its cultural significance to the locals. The Manaslu region also offers a variety of trekking opportunities.
9. Nanga Parbat – 8,126 metres
Nanga Parbat, also known as “Killer Mountain”, is located in the western Himalayas in Pakistan. It is notorious for its high death rate among mountaineers and its difficult ascent. The first ascent was made in 1953 by the Austrian mountaineer Hermann Buhl in a spectacular solo action. Nanga Parbat is particularly known for its impressive Rupal Wall, the highest rock and ice face in the world.
10. Annapurna I – 8,091 meters
Annapurna I is the tenth largest mountain in the world and is located in Nepal. In 1950, it was the first eight-thousander ever to be climbed, making it a historic milestone in mountaineering history. Despite its comparatively low altitude among the eight-thousanders, it is considered one of the most dangerous mountains in the world, with one of the highest mortality rates.
