When traveling to Austria, the various cities are usually overshadowed by Vienna or Salzburg, which are also known to most foreign tourists. Graz is another city that has a variety of interesting places to offer. The capital of Styria is a pleasant size and can be easily explored on foot or by public transport. In addition to some sights, however, it is above all the interesting culture of the city that attracts thousands of tourists every year. It is not for nothing that the old town, which has been a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1999, is home to some of the best cafés in the country.
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The visit to Graz – why here?
The old town of Graz, Image: Boris Stroujko / shutterstock
Austria has a long history behind it, which can still be experienced up close in many cities today with breathtaking sights. But while you can simply get lost in Vienna, for example, and Salzburg is mainly associated with the castle for visitors, Graz has retained the charm of a small town and still offers many interesting testimonies from the long history of Austria. It is very easy to move through the streets and the excellent public transport system allows you to visit most of the sights easily by bus.
In addition, Graz not only has historical buildings to offer, but also an interesting and old culture, which can be seen here on every corner. A large number of interesting museums, for example, deal with art in the former empire. Testimonies from the city’s long history can also be seen in exhibitions and museums. And if you’ve had a long day of history and culture, you’ll find a variety of cafes for a break or restaurants serving local cuisine. The hearty dishes of Austria are known all over the world and here you can enjoy them authentically in a historic setting.
The main attractions
The Herrengasse in Graz, Image: K3S / shutterstock
The city’s landmark is the majestic Graz Clock Tower, which rises in the old town of Graz. It can also be found on most postcards, coins and other souvenirs and is the figurehead for the inhabitants of the city. It is also located on the Schlossberg and if you make your way to visit the tower, you will have the city’s second major attraction right in front of you. This is where the true history of the city is located. The ascent can be done in two ways: Either you use the footpath to the top and enjoy the view of the city, or you take the elevator that takes visitors to the top. From here you have an impressive view, especially in the evening, and can enjoy Graz in the play of lights.
The Schlossberg offers some restaurants and beer gardens and of course probably the most beautiful exhibition of history in the city. From here you not only have a great view, but you can also spend a few hours exploring the locations. Fittingly, Graz is also home to the Landeszeughaus, probably the oldest ammunition and weapons depot in the country, where today not only modern weapons can be found, but above all historical pieces that once adorned the army in the many wars of the Empire.
Last but not least, there are many buildings from former times in the old town. From here you also have an easy way to the Graz Cathedral, which also adorns the skyline of the city and was built in the typical magnificent construction of the Middle Ages. If you have had enough of history and prefer to devote yourself to culture, you can walk to the art museum, which also offers some interesting exhibitions about the long history of the country and the city.
In the end, it is always worthwhile to end the day on Graz’s main square. This is where the city comes together and there are also many bars, cafes and restaurants in this place. So if you want to regain your strength after a long day exploring the city, you can do so with an original Wiener Schnitzel or other delicacies of Austrian cuisine.
She was the last of no more than four women on the Egyptian throne. Cleopatra inspires and fascinates historians and history buffs to this day. After all, it played a major role in numerous historical developments. She was instrumental in the establishment of the Roman Empire.
Her life became known to a wide audience centuries ago through the Shakespeare drama “Antony and Cleopatra”. In recent decades, the historical figure has become the leading actress in numerous films and books. Her preference for linking politics and love affairs made Cleopatra popular for posterity.
Today, the Egyptian queen is known not only from the famous film “Cleopatra” starring Liz Taylor, but also from numerous examples in pop culture. She celebrates them as an icon just as much as the art world. Her eventful life inspires and fascinates. This is also evident in the controversies that the life of the pharaoh repeatedly evokes. The eternal diva is not only represented in painting, photography or video art, but even adorns slot machines.
It is not for nothing that historical Egypt has become a popular motif in the gaming industry. The Egyptian queen serves as a leitmotif for many Cleopatra slots, which have been examined and evaluated in detail here . Her life and her spectacular suicide offer enough material for all genres of the art and entertainment industry, from which many stories can be formed.
At the age of 18 she became regent
Cleopatra was born in Alexandria in 69 BC. She was the third of five children of Pharaoh Ptolemy XII. He ruled the country as a result of the conquest of Alexander the Great. His wife, Cleopatra VI, was almost certainly not the mother of the future queen, but an unknown woman from a noble family. Even before his death, the pharaoh appointed his daughter Cleopatra as co-regent. After the death of her father, Cleopatra VII ascended the throne in 51 BC together with her brother, who was only 10 years old. She was 18 years old at the time. At that time, Egypt was merely a satellite state of the Roman Empire. As was customary at the time, she married her brother, who also ruled as co-pharaoh. But just two years later, the power struggles within the court escalated. Her brother’s guardians pushed Cleopatra from the throne. As a result, she was even forced to leave the country.
Power struggle with the brother
But the ruler did not give up. From Palestine, she fought her brother and his advisor with mercenaries. At that time, Egypt was drawn into the Roman fratricidal war, Julius Caesar, who won this war, also landed in Alexandria and made himself ruler of the country. Cleopatra sneaked into the royal palace hidden in a sack and thus convinced the Roman emperor of herself. She began an affair with Julius Caesar, who subsequently reinstated her as co-regent.
But her brother’s advisors did not give up. They assembled an army that was five times superior to the Roman troops. But Caesar and Cleopatra secured the support of Jewish troops and defeated their enemies. In the course of the fighting, the famous library of Alexandria also went up in flames, Cleopatra’s brother died in this war.
Mistress of Julius Caesar
After the end of the fighting, Cleopatra, together with another brother, rose to become ruler of Egypt before Rome’s grace. Caesar left three legions for their protection, but also as a guarantee of a policy that corresponded to his ideas. The two had a son together in 47 BC with the name Caesarion.
In the following years of her reign, Cleopatra traveled frequently for fame, trying to consolidate her influence on the Roman dictator Julius Caesar. Although he was still married to his Roman wife Calpurnia, he elevated Cleopatra to the divine rank by donating a golden temple statue. Their influence may have contributed significantly to Caesar’s increasingly absolutist style of power. This was increasingly criticized by the Roman elites and could have served as a motive for the conspiracy against Julius Caesar. In 44 BC, the Roman emperor fell victim to an assassination attempt. With this, Cleopatra lost her most important support in Rome for the time being.
Mark Antony goes to war against Octavian
Image: Wirestock Creators / shutterstock
Caesar had not appointed their son Caesarion as heir, but his nephew Octavian. However, the later Emperor Augustus was not able to assert himself for the time being. Marcus Antonius claimed power and triggered a ten-year conflict. In it, Cleopatra took his side and became his lover. The two had twins. After the death of her brother, Cleopatra had meanwhile risen to become the sole ruler of Egypt.
Mark Antony came into the line of fire of his opponents, who accused him of squandering Roman provinces. Cleopatra, on the other hand, cultivated a cult that culminated in her embodiment of the goddess Isis. She wanted to stand in a row with Roman gods, such as the sun god Ra. In Rome, Octavian and Mark Antony had shared power, but Octavian won in the final power struggle. The naval battle of Actium ended in favor of the future emperor. In 30 BC, the battle was finally lost. Mark Antony threw himself on his sword and died in the arms of Cleopatra.
The victorious Octavian took Cleopatra into custody. In order not to be dragged along as a trophy in Octavian’s planned triumphal procession, the then 39-year-old Cleopatra took her own life. Whether it was actually the bite of a snake, however, is still historically disputed today. Cleopatra was buried at the side of Mark Antony in her mausoleum in Alexandria, according to her wishes. After her death, Egypt became a Roman province with special status, and the rule of the Ptolemies was over.
The story of this fascinating woman still captures the imagination of many fans. Cleopatra has proven to be a cunning ruler who was able to successfully assert herself in a male-dominated world.
Brazil is a country of contrasts and contrasts. From breathtaking beaches and deep rainforests to the Iguaçu Falls and swamps of Pantanal to vibrant metropolises – on a trip through Brazil you will experience an incredible diversity.
There are also a variety of reasons for the diversity of the country. One of the most striking is probably the richness of the landscapes and cultures that are present here. In no other country in the world is there such a large number of different environments to discover. From the vast rainforests of the Amazon to the endless beaches of the coasts of Brazilian dreamscapes, everyone will find their own personal paradise here.
Brazil is also known for its exotic wildlife. The Amazon is home to many species of monkeys, sloths and anacondas, while the Pantanal is home to armadillos, giant snakes and jaguars. The birds are also unique and impressive, from the small hummingbirds to the giant harpies.
But it’s not just the world of animals that is busy. The people in the country are also very diverse and come together from all kinds of cultures and backgrounds. This makes Brazil one of the most interesting places on earth to meet new people and cultures.
What are the sights to explore in Brazil?
Anyone who has ever been to Brazil is certainly familiar with the many tourist sights and attractions. But the country has much more to offer than just the well-known media places. If you want to discover the beauty of the country and culture off the beaten track of Brazil, you should not miss the following places on your trip:
The Iguaçu Falls
The Iguaçu Falls are undoubtedly one of the most impressive natural wonders of Brazil. They are located on the border with Argentina and Paraguay and consist of a total of 275 individual waterfalls. The natural spectacle is particularly impressive when the masses of water plunge into the Iguaçu River. A visit to these impressive and natural waterfalls is breathtaking and will remain in your memory forever.
The Pantanal Marshes
The Pantanal swamps are a vast wetland that is particularly popular with animal lovers. The swamps are home to about 650 different species of birds, 150 species of mammals and more than 80 species of reptiles. Particularly worth seeing are the beautiful stilted flamingos that live in the swamps. A visit to the Pantanal marshes is an unforgettable experience for nature lovers and the whole family.
The Amazon
The Amazon is clearly the most famous river in Brazil. With a length of 6400 kilometers, it is the longest river in the world. In the area of the water-bearing lifeline in the Amazon region, about 30 million people live in around 4000 different tribes of the indigenous people. On a trip to the Amazon, travelers can experience the breathtaking nature of the rainforest up close and observe the diverse wildlife in its original state.
Salvador de Bahia
Salvador de Bahia, Image: Helissa Grundemann / shutterstock
Salvador de Bahia is the capital of the state of Bahia in northeastern Brazil. The city is located at the mouth of the river Bahia de Todos os Santos in the Atlantic Ocean and has around 2.9 million inhabitants. At the time of its discovery by Europeans in 1500, Salvador was the capital of all of Brazil. The city was elevated to episcopal status in 1549 and is now one of the most important cultural centers in Brazil.
Brazilian culture – what makes it special?
Brazilian culture is very diverse. There are many different influences that shape them. These include in particular indigenous culture, African culture, but also Portuguese colonial rule and the cultural diversity created by immigration from all over the world. All these influences have contributed to the Brazilian way of life being so diverse and rich.
An essential part of this vibrant culture is music. It plays a very important role in all areas of people’s lives. Many different styles of music are common in Brazil, including samba, bossa nova, MPB, and reggae. Music is an essential part of the Brazilian identity.
Of course, this is accompanied and firmly linked to the carnival. Carnival is an annual festivity where people celebrate and dance in an exuberant atmosphere. The carnival season is a period of joy and exuberance without restrictions. Everyone can feel free, have fun and live out this feeling.
Brazilian culture is therefore extremely free, lively and colourful. It reflects the diversity of the population and allows everyone present to participate in it. It is unique and something very special.
Travelling to Brazil – it’s worth it!
Due to its many positive facets, Brazil is one of the most fascinating countries in the world. There is so much to see and do that it is not easy to fit all your wishes into one visit. Nevertheless, a trip to Brazil is worthwhile to get to know the breathtaking nature, the lively culture and the warm people.
Brazil is home to some of the most impressive natural beauty in the world. The powerful, imposing waterfalls of Iguazú National Park are overwhelming to look at.
The region of mighty rainforests is also very impressive. In the Amazon region, you can experience the diverse flora and fauna up close.
But what actually leaves a lasting impression on tourists in Brazil are the people themselves. The locals are very warm, hospitable and always willing to show a stranger their country. Even if you don’t speak Portuguese, you won’t experience any language barriers in Brazil. Because most Brazilians also speak English or at least a little Spanish.
The ideal time to travel!
Rio de Janeiro at night, Image: SJ Travel Photo and Video/shutterstock
The best time to travel to Brazil is spring and autumn. These are the seasons when the climate is most pleasant. However, if you can stand the Brazilian summer heat, you can also travel to Brazil in summer. However, you should then spend a few days in the cooler areas of the country before continuing on to Rio de Janeiro or São Paulo.
When you travel to the South American country, you can look forward to unique experiences and unforgettable moments. The gorgeous weather and stunning scenery are just some of the reasons why so many people come to Brazil every year.
If you want to determine the best time to travel for your individual needs and ideas, you should look at the weather conditions in different regions of the country. The seasons in particular can have a big impact on the weather.
Find out about the best time to travel to Brazil for your holiday.
Bastian Maria is a travel-loving photographer from Friedrichshafen on Lake Constance. In March 2020, Bastian and his wife Viviane planned to hitchhike around the world from Germany to Japan. Reisemagazin Online met Maria and Viviane with Bastian:
Reisemagazin Online: First of all, how did you come up with the idea of hitchhiking to Japan ?
Viviane: Bastian and I are both very enthusiastic about sports. Above all, the Olympic Games have fascinated us since our childhood. In 2012 in London and in 2016 we were able to experience the Games in Rio de Janeiro up close. After these two events, it was clear to us that we wanted to travel to Tokyo in 2020.
And why hitchhiking?
Viviane: We thought long and hard about how we could make our trip sustainable and as close as possible to the local population. So that we can immerse ourselves in cultures that are unknown and exciting to us. In addition, we wanted to be as sustainable as possible. If a car is driving in one direction and there is space, why shouldn’t we just go with it?!
2020 was the outbreak of the Corona pandemic. Did the pandemic affect the start of your trip?
Bastian: Yes, definitely. We had quit our apartment and job and had already deregistered from Germany . When we wanted to leave, all borders were suddenly closed. Actually, we wanted to start in March 2020, but had to wait until June. Then the first national borders slowly opened again.
And how did Covid affect you during the trip?
Image: Bastian Maria
Bastian: During the trip, it was especially challenging when it came to entering a new country. It was often not entirely clear which tests and which entry requirements were valid. Entering the country by land was usually not possible. Nonetheless, Covid has taken us to countries we wouldn’t have traveled to without the pandemic. For example, when we had to leave Kyrgyzstan, Pakistan was one of the few countries that allowed tourists into the country. Unforgettable moments and unplanned experiences have been created there. All in all, everything went mostly smoothly. Except that we never made it to Japan.
Why didn’t you make it to Japan?
Viviane: Japan did not reopen its borders before the Tokyo Olympics. Only the athletes, coaches and officials were allowed to enter the country under strict conditions. Even relatives, such as the parents of athletes, were not allowed to enter Japan.
How was the moment for you when you realized that you wouldn’t make it to Tokyo?
Viviane: First of all, we were a bit sad and it took the wind out of our sails a bit. We asked ourselves the question, what are we actually on the road for? However, we quickly agreed that Tokyo was actually “only” the reason for the trip. The actual destination has not changed during the trip.
How would you describe your goal then?
Bastian: From the very beginning, it was important for us to come into contact with foreign cultures. And as close as possible. We wanted to get in touch with people through couchsurfing and hitchhike from A to B. Get to know the country and its people in a personal way. Off the beaten track. Maybe support non-profit organizations in between.
You have certainly experienced a lot as a result. Is there that one moment that you would describe as the most impressive event of the almost two years of world travel?
Image: Bastian Maria
Viviane: It’s not possible to define the one highlight. However, there are a few events that you probably only experience once in your life. This includes hunting with an eagle hunter in the mountains of Kyrgyzstan. In Pakistan we were allowed to attend a traditional Punjab wedding for five days. In Turkey , we were allowed to hitchhike on a sailboat on the Aegean coast for a few days.
Reisemagazin Online: “If the trip was not finished by the Olympic Games, what motivated you to end the trip? Or is the journey not over?”
Viviane: I got pregnant on the trip in Sri Lanka . This was no reason for us to go home directly. However, Bastian and I agreed that the child should be born in the familiar home in Germany if possible. And so it was that we stayed in Sri Lanka for three months in Zanzibar before we were in Germany at Christmas in the 7th month of pregnancy. The birth in March 2022 was without complications. Since then, we have been a happy trio.
That’s great news. What are you currently doing and how are you planning your near future?
Bastian: Viviane and I are both self-employed. We are using the current time intensively to further expand our independence. From our trip, we are planning a travel lecture entitled: Thumbs Up – The Hitchhiker’s Guide to Japan. Here we would like to share our experiences with pictures, videos and stories.
In the near future, we would like to go to South Korea and still like to travel to Japan. Of course, we missed the Olympic Games, but to experience the country and the people would still be a great wish of ours. From now on, of course, the three of them.
I wish you all the best for your project. Thank you very much for the interview.
Of course, dog lovers always want to have their darlings on paws with them on holiday.
Most holiday countries have now adapted to travellers with dogs. Nevertheless, there are a few countries where dogs enjoy a lot of freedom or have more fun than elsewhere and that’s exactly what we’re introducing to you now.
6 most beautiful holiday destinations with dogs worldwide
1. Austria
Hardly any other country in Europe has adapted to holidaymakers with dogs as much as the Alpine republic. Austria not only attracts with idyllic guesthouses, chic hotels or cosy holiday apartments where dogs are welcome.
Austria is simply a dream country if you want to walk or hike your dog extensively .
In Austria’s mountain railways , dogs usually travel free of charge, but you must always have a muzzle with you.
2. Italy
“La dolce vita” not only pleases us two-legged friends, but also the dogs. Italy is a dog country and the times when scatterers roamed the country in a neglected state are over, at least in central and northern Italy.
The muzzle requirement also only exists on paper (nevertheless, as a foreigner you should better have a folding muzzle in your pocket) and nowhere else do so many dogs run on a leash or peacefully along the promenade as in Italy.
Enjoy the day at the beach together with your four-legged friend, Image: PIC by Femke / shutterstock
Thailand has the easiest entry conditions for people with dogs from the EU that you can imagine.
Apart from a pet passport, a chip, a rabies vaccination and a health certificate from the German official veterinarian, you don’t need anything.
In order to protect your favorite four-legged friend well, it can make sense to take out dog health insurance in advance. Some providers also guarantee foreign protection.
In the country itself, animals of all kinds are held in honor, as the Thais are all Buddhists . Only black dogs are sometimes viewed critically, as some Thais are then afraid of dark spirits.
The best time to travel to Thailand is between November and February, because the rest of the year is part of the rainy season in Thailand.
Unlike other Mediterranean countries, dogs are welcome on most beaches.
In some places, you can even rent a lounger for your dog on the beach.
5. Canada
Another perfect long-distance destination for people with dogs is Canada. Canada is a very safe destination and entry is very easy: all you need is the EU pet passport, a microchip and the mandatory certificate of a current rabies vaccination.
Then incredible landscapes and the perhaps dog-friendly people of this earth await you in this fantastic country. In particular, cuddly, very large, rare or cute terrier breeds are admired, petted and pampered everywhere.
What more could you want?Kayaking with your dog in untouched nature! City breaks in Vancouver, Quebec or Ottawa! Trekking through nature and seeing only beauty and wild animals for days!
If this sounds tempting to you, you should check airlines right away, transport the dogs and think carefully about whether your dog can take the flight.
By the way, many airlines allow small and medium-sized dogs to fly in a box in the passenger compartment.
6. Norway
To get to this natural paradise, you don’t have to go through flies or complicated procedures. Since Norway is tapeworm-free and wants to stay that way, all you need is proof of current tapeworm treatment and a pet passport.
The journey is easily possible by boat from northern Germany, Denmark or Sweden.
After a few hours of leisurely driving, cozy cities like Oslo and Bergen, endless expanses, great (but even in summer cool!) Beaches and of course the fascinating fjord landscapes.
Result
Europe and the whole world offer beautiful and worthwhile holiday destinations with dogs. No four-legged friend really wants to stay in his dog cave !
While Europe stumbles from crisis to crisis, the countries of Central Asia are redefining themselves with China’s help. Travel book author Thomas Bauer tells of encounters in Tbilisi, Tehran and Samarkand.
“Everythingis Chinese!” says Adil, pointing to the four-lane road that connects the popular Lake Issykkul with Kyrgyzstan’s capital Bishkek. The journey used to take six hours, now only two and a half.
“All this is Chinese” is often heard when traveling between Eastern Europe and Central Asia – whether it’s roads and railway lines, nuclear power plants and dams, or toys and food.
While Europe is increasingly concerned with itself, a fundamental paradigm shift is taking place in a huge area that has received little attention in this country. It becomes more visible the closer you get to China .
Bibi Chanum Mosque in Samarkand, Uzbekistan, Image: Thomas Bauer
“In the past, there was only one goal for us: Europe.” That’s what Hamza, who plays music on a party ship in Antalya , says. What he politely conceals from the German guest is that Europe is no longer a promise. Instead, the company is increasingly orienting itself towards the economically strong countries of the Arabian Peninsula and turning to Asia.
In the past, it was different: the whole country looked expectantly to the West; the economically weak eastern part of the country, Anatolia, was turned its back. In the meantime, however, the incomparable location between Orient and Occident is increasingly understood for what it is: a geostrategic trump card that opens up new perspectives.
Meanwhile, Hamza tries to impress a black-eyed dancer by turning up Okan & Volkan’s vows of love. “Halden Anlamaz”, it echoes across the sea – a hit created from Turkish folklore, Arabic influences and Western pop music.
Further east, in Armenia’s capital Yerevan, people do not speak well of Turkey . The latter still refuses to commemorate the victims of the massacres in the First World War appropriately. Armenia, which in 301 was the first country in the world to elevate Christianity to the state religion, has always been a bone of contention. For centuries, Romans and Persians fought over the fertile area. It once stretched from the Mediterranean to the Caspian Sea; today, the mountainous country offers a habitat for just three million people. Eight million Armenians live outside their country. Even the national symbol, Mount Ararat, where Noah’s ark is said to have stranded, is no longer in the country, but a few kilometers behind the border – in Turkey, of all places.
Thomas Bauer in the Old Persian Residence City of Persepolis, Image: Thomas Bauer
As soon as you leave the capital, you feel thrown back decades. Cows and goats cross pothole-strewn roads, “marshrutkas”, the Russian form of shared taxis, puff up dust-dry windings. Wherever you turn, your gaze quickly reaches a mountain that you can hardly get enough of – especially since a monastery that seems to have fallen out of time usually balances spectacularly on its abyss. Those who hold out here will be just as hard and frugal as the rock massifs that shape the landscape for a long time.
In the neighboring state of Georgia , on the other hand, they have managed to establish profitable tourism, which is kept alive with bus tours and bicycle excursions. The latest craze is a 240-meter-long glass bridge over the Dashbashi Gorge, with a diamond-shaped bar in the middle.
Especially in the villages, there is still genuine hospitality, which is expressed by feasting extensively with each other. The unsuspecting guest, who takes a seat at a long table for the first time, may think that the feast is over after an hour. After all, as a rule, people have not only eaten the starter – stuffed eggplant or a hearty soup – and a fish, but have also helped themselves unrestrainedly to the almost addictive cheese bread “Khachapuri”. Not to mention the wine, which the table master pours with a new toast with each course. But the fun is just beginning! Now the main course is served, shish kebab for example or mutton stew, in any case meat, with plenty of rice or potatoes and a few alibi vegetables. Of course, you drink wine with it again. Only when it comes to dessert do they hold back: some fruit and a coffee are enough – after all, the next feast begins in the early evening.
What a friend and colleague had driven you crazy when you left for Iran! You would be kidnapped there, they said, robbed anyway, spat on by fanatics and imprisoned by the mullah regime.
None of this is true. Instead, you meet friendly people who are looking for conversation, but who lack the intrusiveness that is widespread in large parts of the Orient. Yet they have reasons to hate the “Western” guest: After all, the sanctions ensure that money slips between their fingers and they have to keep their heads above water with two or more jobs. For example, they may clean hotel rooms in the morning, then cut customers’ hair and spontaneously become taxi drivers and tour guides as soon as they see a foreign visitor.
Iran’s cities are spectacularly beautiful. Tehran is a modern city where women wear body-hugging clothes and men sing along to the hits of Eminem and The Weeknd. The buildings of Isfahan and the gardens of Shiraz overwhelm you from the very first moment. In between, however, you drive for hours through semi-deserts, wastelands. At just under 50 degrees, the last shrubs wither. In the dried-up riverbed of the Zayandeh, children play football.
Iran has a water problem. Lake Hagun is completely dry at times, Lake Urmia, ten times larger than Lake Constance, could follow in a few years. This is not only due to climate change, but also to the construction of dams and the excessive irrigation of agricultural land. Perhaps, it is said behind closed doors, that is why the government is agitating so exaggeratedly against Israel and the USA: to distract from its own inability to solve the country’s most important problem. Iran is dying of thirst.
The lovable rascals of Uzbekistan
“That’s 30,000 soms, after all, I took a detour!”
Rustam smiles innocently, but at the same time sits up in the driver’s seat of his taxi and looks around him demandingly – a mixture that probably only someone who has offered services for a long time can manage. Of course, he only drove longer because, contrary to his assurances, he had no idea where in Samarkand the hotel he was looking for was located. The sum corresponds to five times the normal price; Rustam also speculates that his co-driver may only have a 50,000-som note. Then he could regrettably raise his shoulders, claim that he unfortunately has no change and see if he can get away with it. On the other hand, its price is still significantly cheaper than what a taxi driver would charge in Germany . In this respect, it is ultimately a good deal for both sides.
Even though Tehran is the largest city on the Silk Roads, its heart clearly beats in the Uzbek oasis cities of Bukhara and Samarkand. Their names alone create images of magnificent mosques, bustling bazaars and lovable rascals. And all this is true! Especially the thing with the lovable rascals.
The buildings score with sophisticated statics, curves and domes. They lack the unimaginative angularity that has the upper hand in Europe. In addition, they are richly decorated with artistic, sometimes mysterious mosaics. Above all, however, they always have new varieties of blue. Despite all their undeniable presence, they therefore seem strangely light. Perhaps they even express a longing for the sea – no wonder in one of only two countries in the world that are “double landlocked”, i.e. neither themselves nor one of their neighboring countries have access to the sea (the other such country is Liechtenstein).
Despite all the enthusiasm, one should not forget that most of the buildings were built by slaves. After Tamerlane, also known as Timur Lenk or Amir Temur, became sole ruler in 1370, he began his cruel and successful campaigns of conquest. Master builders, craftsmen and artists of the defeated peoples were brought to Samarkand, where they had to build mosques and palaces in honor of the foreign ruler.
30 years after the collapse of the Soviet Union, Uzbekistan is aware of its own strength. In the semi-deserts, gold and oil are mined. The “Afrosiyob” electric train, equipped with Spanish high technology, takes you to all the country’s major cities in no time at all – at a ridiculous price and with a service that would make any Deutsche Bahn employee sink into the ground in shame. Uzbekistan has even managed to build up its own car industry. The tourist potential of the Ferghana Valley is only just being discovered.
This increases the chances that typical German idiosyncrasies will continue to meet an Asian-influenced mentality in the future: While people in Germany like to address things directly, the relevant statements in Uzbekistan take place between the lines. Did the “yes” sound enthusiastic or hesitant? People also like to ask if they are happy at the moment: “Are you happy?” Anything other than a “But of course!” would not only be met with complete incomprehension, but would also be an affront to the hosts. After all, you are offered a lot (even if you don’t want some of it). You can give feedback that you are satisfied. About every half hour.
The “brother” that can be heard everywhere, however, does not correspond to the jovial American “bro”. After all, it stems from a completely different image of the family: the family, like the neighbourhood (“mahalla”), offers orientation, but at the same time sets tight boundaries. You take advantage of opportunities and earn money, or marry and raise children. Individual life plans that go beyond this framework are not planned. This is another reason why Uzbek hospitality often slips into over-care. Above all this, however, lies a trust in God, a devotion with a tendency to fatalism, which, combined with the local aversion to haste and hecticness, can be quite suitable to increase the feeling of vacation.
An old trade network leads to a multipolar world
Some Silk Road myths persist in Europe. For example, that there is a Silk Road. This has always been a network of trade routes. The name “Silk Road” was first used in 1877 by the German geographer Ferdinand von Richthofen. On the trade routes, not only silk was transported, but also furs, carpets, porcelain, jade and rhubarb roots, a popular laxative. In return, horses, jewelry, garlic, frankincense and kohlrabi were purchased. Ideas and inventions made their way to Europe – including paper and banknotes, the spinning wheel, the compass and the stirrup.
Above all, however, the Silk Roads are by no means a thing of the past; They are alive and kicking. China is expanding it with incredible investments. For 2000 years, from 500 BC until the discovery of America and the shift of trade to sea routes, the Silk Roads formed the backbone of global trade. China wants to build on this and is now focusing on the “Digital Silk Road”, fiber optic cables, 5G coverage and mobile payment. The “China Standards 2035” research project aims to promote Chinese instead of “Western” standards.
“You used to be the masters of the world,” Adil says with un-Asian openness, while in front of us Lake Issykkul, framed by four-thousand-metre peaks, seems like a promise. In the meantime, we have been on the road together for a few days. “In the future, however, there will be more than just one center of power. And somehow that’s fairer than a world according to the will of the USA, isn’t it?”
The fact that Europe is not interested in Central Asia could soon come back to haunt it. While in this country people no longer seem to be able to think outside the box due to ever new crises, elsewhere the course for the future is being set. You don’t have to approve of the current developments. But you should take a look: The future of all of Central Asia depends on silken paths.
Nikoi is a 15-hectare island 8 km off the east coast of Bintan, Indonesia. Family-friendly Nikoi is a unique private island that prioritizes sustainability and groundbreaking design. The hotel offers 22 exceptional handcrafted rooms for a maximum of 42 guests. The barefoot island can also be rented as a whole.
Long gone are the days when a hotel can call itself eco-friendly just because guests use their towels multiple times. The fact that the bar for sustainability needs to be raised much higher is shown to us by the private island of Nikoi near Singapore. Its multi-award-winning concept is in charge of sustainable tourism and plays a pioneering role in this area. Four defining pillars form a holistic balance: sustainability, community, culture and trade.
The American architect Peter Timmer, who has a passion for working with local materials, was commissioned to integrate the hotel complex into the breathtaking natural landscape with a sustainable design. Peter Timmer developed an architectural style that combines the typical design of solid driftwood with the grace and simplicity of modern design. An absolute design highlight is the double-arched roof, which acts like a chimney, pulling the hot air upwards and keeping the houses cool even without air conditioning.
He masterfully created a total of 15 two-storey beach houses with direct beach access and a large outdoor lounge, which extend over an area of five hectares and thus guarantee complete privacy for every guest. The remaining ten hectares of the island have been left as a nature reserve and are used by guests to explore.
The restaurants
There are two restaurants on Nikoi, one for families and one for couples or families with older children. Alternatively, guests can dine on the beach or on a private balcony. For those looking for something special, picnic baskets can be ordered and taken to one of the nearby deserted islands of your choice or to a secluded spot on Nikoi.
Some of the restaurants are supplied by the in-house farm. With an eye to the future, Nikoi has planted cashews, avocados, cocoa, nutmeg, and procured a wide range of unusual and ancestral species.
Spa & Leisure
Main pool on Nikoi
The spa is located in three large safari tents near the pool. Only natural products – such as local coconut oil – are used for treatments. And best of all, there are even massages for the kids!
Diving, stand up paddle boarding, yoga, tennis, windsurfing, sailing, fishing, hiking, spa treatments or simply lazing on the white powder beaches – there really is something for every guest here.
How to get there
The Indonesian island is located 85 km south of Singapore in the South China Sea. Nikoi is very accessible via Singapore International Airport. From Singapore, take a 55-minute ferry to Bintan, where a Nikoi representative will escort you to the Speed Boat Terminal and the island.
The Czech region of South Bohemia is characterized by its beautiful natural landscape. For centuries, people have lived in the region without destroying its natural beauty. Industrialization has largely passed the region by, and so the region continues to produce outstanding craftsmen, artisans and artists to this day.
The cultural and historical heritage of the region is correspondingly large, and so venerable towns, historical monuments and authentic villages nestle in the beautiful landscape of South Bohemia. The cultural richness of the region results not least from its border location. Before the 2nd World War, citizens of German origin lived in South Bohemia for several centuries, who were deeply rooted here, and the Austrian nobility also exerted great influence on the region for many centuries.
South Bohemia has a high landscape value, as numerous protected areas ensure that the natural landscape is preserved. Extensive pine forests, peat bogs, ponds, picturesque valleys and the rugged mountain landscape inspire visitors.
The South Bohemian Basin with its beautiful towns and numerous ponds covers a large area of the region. In addition, the Bohemian Forest, the Gratzen Mountains, the Chicken Mountains and the Bohemian-Moravian Highlands attract visitors. There is a lot to discover for nature lovers and so the region is also a popular destination for an active holiday. In particular, the Sumava Biosphere Reserve and the Trebonsko and CHKO Blansky les Protected Landscape Areas are characterized by their high recreational value. There are wonderful places that invite you to enjoy the peace and quiet and the peaceful atmosphere. The entire region is criss-crossed by wonderful hiking trails, so that very individual hiking tours can be planned.
South Bohemia’s most beautiful old towns
Budweis
České Budějovice in South Bohemia, Image: k r e f / shutterstock
The historic city centre of České Budějovice is particularly charming. If you go on a discovery tour here, you will take a little architectural journey through time, because architectural pearls from the Middle Ages, Renaissance and Baroque can be found here. From the remains of the city wall to the Dominican monastery with the church of the Sacrifice of the Virgin Mary, there is a lot to discover. From the 17th century onwards, the city was a German-speaking enclave and this is also reflected in the sights of the city. Numerous entrepreneur villas from the 19. and the beginnings of the The 20th century are well worth seeing and were architecturally influenced by German and Austrian architecture. When it comes to historic České Budějovice, a visit to the České Budějovice Brewery is not to be missed, as brewing dates back to the 13th century.
UNESCO World Heritage Český Krumlov
Český Krumlov’s historic old town was already placed under monument protection in 1963. In 1992, the old town was also listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. There is a lot to discover in the narrow, winding streets of the old town. Particularly beautiful is the old market square with its fountain, which is bordered by neat town houses and commercial buildings. The most famous building in the city is Cesky Krumlov Castle, which was designed on the model of Prague Castle and is now the second largest historical building in the Czech Republic. A highlight is the baroque palace theatre with its stage technology preserved in its original condition. Other sights in the old town are the Cloak Bridge, the Minorite and Poor Clares Monastery, the Marian Column and many more.
Other listed city centres
In addition to the old towns of České Budějovice and Český Krumlov, the historic centres of Třeboboře, Neuhaus, Zlabings, Prachatice and Tabor are also inspiring. In all these cities, the historic core is very well preserved and there are numerous sights, so a visit to the cities is worthwhile in any case.
Castles and villages worth seeing in the region
UNESCO World Heritage Site Hollschowitz
Hollschowitz, Image: Thomas Dekiere / shutterstock
South Bohemia in the Czech Republic is characterized not only by cities worth seeing, but also by beautiful villages. Hollschowitz in particular is an attraction for tourists from all over the world, because the small village, which belongs to the municipality of Jankov, presents itself with beautiful farms in the South Bohemian peasant baroque. In addition to the farms, the plague column also bears witness to the history of the place and the region. Around the village square are 17 farms, all of which are very well preserved.
Frauenberg Castle
Frauenberg Castle is considered the most beautiful castle in the region. The castle originated from Kamyk Manor, which was converted into a Renaissance castle in the 1580s. Later, the castle was redesigned in the style of Romanticism. The work was completed in 1871 and the Tudor Gothic chateau has since become one of the most impressive buildings in South Bohemia. It is worth visiting the castle, because inside the castle you will also be amazed by numerous works of art, valuable pieces of furniture, coffered ceiling, a neo-Gothic chapel and much more.
Rothlhotta Castle
The Renaissance moated castle Rothlhotta catches the eye thanks to its red color. The castle was built on a rock in an artificially created pond. The building was first mentioned in 1465 and was transformed into a Gothic fortress in 1530. In the course of history, there have been smaller and larger changes. In the middle of the 19th century, the gables were adapted to the neo-Gothic style and a castle tower was added to the building
Which mobile phone accessories are really useful for travel and holidays?
There are many different types of mobile phone accessories that some people consider useful and others consider superfluous. However, if you plan to use your phone frequently while traveling or on vacation, some of these gadgets are actually very useful. Here are four mobile phone accessories that are essential for travel and holidays.
1. A charging case
A charging case is a charger that allows you to charge your phone on the go. This is especially useful if you’re going to be on the road for a long time and want to use your phone all day long.
2. A phone case
A phone case from https://www.handyhuellen.de/ protects your phone from scratches and bumps. An iPhone 14 Max case is especially useful if you travel a lot and often carry your phone in your pocket or backpack.
3. A waterproof phone case
If you plan to use your phone at the beach or while swimming, it’s important to keep it in a waterproof bag. These pockets protect your phone from sand and water, preventing it from being damaged. There are also waterproof bags with extra compartments for other important items such as wallet and keys.
4. A telescope lens for the camera
If you plan to take a lot of photos with your phone’s camera, a telescope lens is a useful accessory. These lenses allow you to get closer to distant objects and take better photos. There are different types of telescope lenses for connecting to different types of cameras. So, look for a lens designed specifically for your phone’s camera.
What should you look out for when buying mobile phone accessories?
If you buy mobile phone accessories for travel or vacation, there are a few points you should pay attention to. First of all, it is important that the accessories are suitable for the mobile phone. Many people buy mobile phone accessories without first finding out whether they are suitable for their mobile phone model at all. This can lead to problems if, for example, you buy a charger and it turns out that it is not compatible with the mobile phone. So you should always check beforehand whether the desired mobile phone accessory is really suitable for your own mobile phone model.
Another important point is the quality of the mobile phone accessories. Many people opt for cheap accessories because they think that they can be just as good as expensive accessories. Unfortunately, this is not always the case. Often, cheap accessories are of poor quality and don’t work as well as expensive accessories. So you should always keep in mind that you should not skimp on the quality of the mobile phone accessories.
Last but not least, the warranty of the mobile phone accessories is also an important point. Many manufacturers do not offer a warranty on their accessories or the warranty is very limited. This means that you are not entitled to a replacement in the event of a defect in the accessories. So you should always check whether the desired accessory has a sufficient warranty before you buy it.
Result
If you plan to take your mobile phone with you when travelling or on holiday, there is a wide range of useful mobile phone accessories. In any case, a phone case is an essential accessory to protect your phone from bumps and scratches.
Finally holidays and now you want to learn? That sounds boring for the kids at first. But it’s not at all – this is about fun and beautiful experiences. The learning effect comes all by itself.
Students probably have other things on their minds during the holidays than cramming English. This raises the legitimate question of whether a holiday camp makes sense. And is it even possible to achieve success in such a short time?
The answer – a clear yes. Since English is spoken all day, the children learn to use the language in everyday life. In this way, they get into situations that cannot be practiced at school. In a safe environment , they are allowed to ask questions and try things out. Even reserved pupils who tend to be quiet in class are given the space to develop freely.
Sometimes children need a few days to warm up and come out of themselves. This environment is much easier to create in a camp than in school.
Advantages of English Holiday Camps
A holiday in a camp has many advantages for your child:
No pressure: There are no grades or tests, no pressure to perform for your child creates a relaxed learning atmosphere in which mistakes are allowed
Small groups: Unlike school classes with about 25 children, there are small learning groups, so children get a chance more often, are allowed to ask more questions and receive more intensive care
Native speakers: English camps often have native speakers, so children learn at a high level and without an accent
Sustainable and meaningful: Your child learns exactly what is important in real everyday life – the combination of seeing, hearing, understanding and speaking ensures long-term success
Especially at holiday camps nearby, the children have the opportunity to continue to see their new friends. The camp can motivate them to further improve their English together. Often the children want to participate together again next year.
Learning English at the holiday camp, Image: FamVeld / shutterstock
In order to make the separation easier for the children, it is a good idea to stay within Germany and close to home, especially during the first camp visits. Here, too, there is a large selection of high-quality and great camps, your children can learn English in Munich, for example, with FokusCamps. There they have the opportunity to learn English and jump into the next lake and take part in other adventures – under supervision, of course.
You should also keep this in mind:
Competent care: Your child should be professionally cared for and in good hands
Group size: Find out about the size of the learning groups, smaller groups are better and more effective – the children should work in groups at the same level
Leisure program: Different camps offer different programs, let your child decide which activities he or she wants to do when choosing
Tip: If your child doesn’t want to go to a holiday camp all alone, join forces with other parents. They are certainly happy to spend the holidays together with their best friend.
Once your child has noticed how much fun the camp is and that great new friendships are made there as well, the registration for next year is probably already secure.
Result
English holiday camps are a meaningful activity for students, where they can continue their education in a playful way and still get their money’s worth with leisure programs. If you let your child have a say in the selection, then the anticipation is greater and it doesn’t take any persuasion on your part.