If you have chosen the paradisiacal beaches of the Philippines as the destination of your long-distance trip, you can’t avoid Manila. And the holidaymaker enters historic ground in the capital of this island state, because on many corners of Manila you can discover the traces of the former conquerors on closer inspection. Twelve million people live here, and anyone who steps out of their posh hotel onto Roxas Boulevard, which spans Manila Bay like the crescent of the moon, is entering one of the liveliest metropolises in Asia. Although the juggernaut gives you a taste for the idyll of the more than seven thousand islands of the Philippines, this city with its peculiarities and countless neon lights at night is also worth more than just a flying visit.
You should decide to visit Intramuros. This can be translated as “within the walls” and promises tourists an encounter with the city’s colonial past. Although not much remains of Manila’s historic core, the former Spanish splendor can still be seen in the San Augustin Church and in the remains of the city’s fortifications. The old town on the Pasig River was reduced to rubble and ashes when the Americans drove the Japanese occupiers out of Manila in 1945. But a visit to the venerable Manila Hotel should also be on every visitor’s “to-do list”. The house looks like a relic from long-forgotten times with a touch of the feudal past. Ernest Hemingway, the well-traveled genius author, is said to have once said: “A story is good if it is like the Manila Hotel”. There is nothing more to say about it…
The suffering and death of the national hero Rizal
This posh hostel, the flagship of the Philippine metropolis, is located on the edge of the former old town and thus not far from Rizal Park, which the inhabitants consider the real heart of the metropolis. If it’s true that Manila suffers from a chronic lack of green zones, then this park is an exotic oasis. Above all, however, this is a historic place, because the Filipino freedom fighter José Rizal was executed there on December 30, 1896. His suffering and death play an important role in the history of this country, because they triggered the Philippine revolution after his martyrdom. In the park, the monument to the national hero is constantly guarded by security forces.
A cemetery with mailboxes and air conditioning
If you want to travel cheaply and true to the original in Manila, you should use a jeepney. The ride in a shared taxi is affordable and costs less than two pesos per kilometer. However, the drivers cheat every now and then with their manipulated taximeters. Earthquakes and wars hit the historic Manila Cathedral more frequently. It is the seat of the archdiocese and presents itself in the style of neo-romanticism. Anyone who attends a service there will be surprised at the fervour with which the people of this city indulge in their faith there. And weddings are the great holidays in the life of every Filipino. Although not every holidaymaker is inclined to visit a cemetery as part of their trip, the Chinese burial sites should not be missed in Manila. Here, memorials of the deceased were created – some with mailboxes and air conditioning.
Exhibits from early culture to the present day
The Rizal Park, Image: ESB Professional / shutterstock
The Robinson Place Mall is a paradise not only for shoppers of this city. Over five hundred shops and restaurants are located here in a relatively narrow space behind a historic façade. The selection in the shops is downright gigantic. And if you’ve had enough of strolling, you can look forward to Casa Manila. Originally, this house was built around the middle of the 19th century, and today it shows itself in the style of colonialism on General Luna Street. It is a replica of the times when the conquistadors from the European south made themselves at home here. Where the remains of the former fortress of Fort Santiago can be seen today, the palace of King Rajah Sulayman once stood. Today, this building is a museum. Art and culture come together in the National Museum on Padre Burgos Avenue. The spectrum of exhibits on display there ranges from early culture to the art of the time.
After the incorporation, “Metro Manila” was created
Without a doubt, Manila is a city full of contrasts. With endless traffic jams on the streets around the Makati business center, with numerous skyscrapers – but also with many surprises. After several suburbs have been incorporated, the mixture of draughty huts and pompous palaces is called “Metro Manila”. The historic districts were increasingly sidelined, but here and there the charm of the old city has remained. Not only in the fine villa district, but actually everywhere where people go about their daily business under the starry sky of neon lights.
The small kingdom of Eswatini is located in southern Africa and is surrounded by South Africa and Mozambique . From north to south, the former Swaziland stretches over 180 kilometers. From west to east it is 120 kilometers. It is made up of the four regions of Hhohho with the capital Mbabane, Lubombo, Shiselweni and Manzini. The royal capital and seat of government is Lobamba.
Better known as Eswatini is the South African kingdom under the name Swaziland. On the occasion of the 50th anniversary of independence, the absolutist King Mswati III ordered the renaming of the state to the Kingdom of Eswatini. The name Swaziland was considered a remnant of the British colonial era, which ended in 1968.
Eswatini is the last absolutist monarchy on the African continent. Although the former Swaziland is one of the poorest countries in the world, the king lives in great luxury. The largest cities in the country are Manzini with over 110,000 inhabitants, and Mbabane, which is home to about 76,000 inhabitants.
Cultural aspects in the kingdom
African rondavels, Image: Peter John Watson / shutterstock
Eswatini is shaped by deep-rooted traditions. So the king is highly respected in the country. The monarch has been provided by the Nkosi Dlamini tribe for over 200 years.
There is a strong social gap between the population in the cities and in the countryside. Especially in the countryside, hardly any English is spoken, because only a few Swazi can raise enough money to attend school.
There are numerous traditional customs and traditions in Swatini, such as festivals with dancing and singing. Visitors to Swaziland who can expect a friendly welcome are allowed to attend the traditional festivals. However, permission should always be asked before taking pictures. Sometimes a small tip must also be paid. Among the most famous festivals are the Incwala Festival and the Reed Dance.
Getting to Eswatini
View of Mbabane, Image: Sopotnicki / shutterstock
A visa is usually not required to enter the Kingdom of Eswatini from Europe . Arrival by plane is possible via King Mswati International Airport , which is located 45 kilometers from Manzini and 70 kilometers from Mbabane. The capital can be reached on paved roads. The flights will be from Johannesburg, South Africa. It is also possible to rent a car at the airport.
There are also bus connections to neighbouring countries. Travel by train is not possible in Eswatini because only goods are transported on the small rail network.
The sights in Eswatini
Those who do not shy away from the effort of the journey to the second smallest country in Africa will get to see fascinating natural sights. In western Swaziland, these include the Drakensberg Mountains and the Highveld highlands. The highest mountain there is the Emlembe, which reaches 1862 meters above sea level. In the eastern part of the country, the Lubombo Mountains are impressive. The country’s climate is characterized by subtropical influences and high humidity. Temperatures reach 26 degrees Celsius between November and March and 13 degrees Celsius from April to October.
Admire the black rhinos
The fascinating African savannah stretches over larger areas of Eswatini with gnarled trees and half-tall grasses. Among other things, the last wild black rhinos can be admired there. Other interesting animal species that live there are lions, cheetahs, zebras, antelopes, giraffes and elephants.
Piggs Peak
A popular destination for holidaymakers in Eswatini is the town of Piggs Peak. There, history buffs in particular will get their money’s worth. The city owes its name to the gold prospector William Pigg. Prospecting for gold took place at Piggs Peak until 1945. Visitors can visit the mines that are located outside the city. Another attraction is the glass factory near Piggs Peak, where the famous Ngwenya glass is produced. Masterpieces are made under the simplest conditions.
From Piggs Peak you can also reach the imposing Maguga Dam, which reaches a height of 115 meters. It dams the Komati River.
The Ezulwini Valley
The green Ezulwini Valley is also worth a visit. A hot spring invites you to linger. The valley is an ideal starting point for further exploration tours. The Mantenga Waterfalls and the Mlilwane Game Reserve are of particular beauty. Hippos, zebras, giraffes and crocodiles cavort there.
Admire cultural sights
Rhino in Hlane Royal National Park, Image: Peter John Watson / shutterstock
Friends of cultural sights are recommended to visit the Swaziland Cultural Village and the Swaziland National Museum in Lobamba. If you like to go to the city, you can visit the Mantenga Arts and Crafts Centre in Manzini.
Also worth a look are the caves on the Mkondo River, which runs its course through numerous gorges and waterfalls. In the caves, interesting drawings from ancient times can be admired, which tell about the everyday life of people in times gone by.
Visit to Mbabane
If you like shopping, you can do so in the capital Mbabane. There are numerous shopping centers available there. There are also hotels, wellness facilities and gyms.
Culinary specialties in Eswatini
The staple food in Eswatini is the mealie, also known as pap. This is a porridge made from corn flour. Most locals mostly eat pap because they are very poor. It is often served with cabbage or beans. One of the country’s specialties is “Chicken Dust”. It is offered by almost every street vendor and consists of grilled chicken with salad. It is considered very tasty.
However, Western food is often available in supermarkets. Wine and beer are also purchased from South Africa. Lager beers such as Black Label or Castle Lager are particularly popular.
Latvia, together with its neighbours Estonia and Lithuania, is located in the 175,000 km² northeastern European region of the Baltic States on the Baltic Sea coast. With an area of just over 64,500 km², the second largest of the three Baltic states currently has almost two million inhabitants in nine so-called “republic cities” and a total of 110 districts.
In the capital Riga in the center of the country , almost 700,000 people currently live on an area of more than 300 km². In terms of landscape, Latvia is a wooded hilly country with numerous bodies of water and a long and flat coastal plain. The highest mountain Gaiziņkaln near the town of Madona (Livonia) measures only 311 meters. Climatically, the country is rather cool and temperate with cold winters below 0 °C and only moderately warm summers with temperatures around 17 °C. On the coast, however, it can also get up to 30 °C in July and August. Latvian history, which dates back to the 12th century, is eventful and eventful, marked by many conquests and occupations. In August 1991, the independence first declared in 1918 was regained. Culturally, Latvia is divided into four historical regions: Livonia in the north, Courland in the west, Latgale in the east and Semigallia in the south.
Livonia: Castles and parks, Swimming and skiing, Culture and nature
Rundāle Palace, Image: seka33 / shutterstock
The region of about 23,000 km² is located in the north of Latvia on the border with Estonia and includes the counties of Alūksne, Cēsis, Gulbene, Limbaži, Madona, Ogre, Rīga, Valmiera and Valka. The largest and most famous city is of course the Latvian capital Riga, whose carefully renovated city center has been a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1997.
Particularly worth seeing are the replica of the medieval House of the Blackheads from 1999, the residence of the President of the Republic in Riga Castle from the 14th century and the monumental Freedom Monument from 1935. You can stroll and walk in the two parks Wöhrmannscher Garten and Basteiberg, and many excursion boats also operate on the Daugava River. Other towns worth seeing in Livonia are Alūksne with a spacious castle park from the 18th century, Cēsis with the ruins of the castle of the Teutonic Knights from the early 13th century and Mazsalaca with the Salaca nature reserve. Well-known and popular seaside resorts are Saulkrasti and Jūrmala, and there is a large winter sports area around Sigulda.
Kurzeme: The sea and the coast characterize the westernmost part of Latvia
Riga – The capital of Latvia, Image: Skreidzeleu / shutterstock
The 13,600 km² area extends over the western part of the country on the Baltic Sea coast and over the lower half of the Gulf of Riga. In the south, Kurzeme borders Lithuania, the northernmost point is Cape Kolka in the Slītere National Park, which is popular with excursionists and birdwatchers due to the numerous migratory birds that can be seen there in spring. The two largest cities are Liepāja, known for its dune beach, with currently a good 76,000 inhabitants, and Ventspils, including its elaborately restored old town and currently over 38,000 inhabitants.
In Liepāja, you can visit the City Museum, the Occupation Museum, and the Maritime and Fishing Museum. The former Soviet prison in the war port is also worth seeing. Souvenirs can be purchased in the craftsmen’s house and in the market hall “Petersmarkt”. In the city of Ventspils, the 13th-century castle, the open-air museum with old farmsteads, a windmill and a steam-powered narrow-gauge railway, and the beach park with a heated outdoor swimming pool are well-known attractions. Popular destinations in Kurzeme are the seaside resort of Pāvilosta and the scenic Talsi.
Latgale: A lot of lakes as well as Catholic believers and people of Russian origin
Gauja National Park, Image: Aleks Kend / shutterstock
The sparsely populated region on the borders with Russia and Belarus in southeastern Latvia has traditionally had a very multicultural character. The 14,500 km² area is currently home to a good 270,000 inhabitants, of whom 150,000 still speak the Latgalian language. Unlike in the rest of the country, the majority of the population here is Catholic, and the proportion of the Russian minority is also very high, up to 80 percent in some places.
Poles and Belarusians are also strongly represented. Typical of Latgale are the many lake landscapes, such as around the more than 26-hectare Lake Rāzna in the almost 600 km² national park of the same name near Aglona, Ludza and Rēzekne. The largest city in the region is Daugavpils with currently around 92,000 inhabitants, and the citadel, built between 1810 and 1833, is particularly worth seeing. Regional attractions also include the historic churches from the 18. and 19th century in Kārsava, the castle of Krāslava, the ruins of Ludza Castle and Latgale Street with many old buildings in Rēzekne. The Forest Museum and Nightingale Island with an open-air stage in Viļānis are also worth a visit.
Semigallians in Latvia: Art in the castle, fishing on the lake and sulphur in springs
Long sandy beaches on Latvia’s Baltic Sea, Image: LIOX / shutterstock
The region, which covers about 14,000 km², lies to the left of the Daugava River and borders Lithuania in the south. Zemgale is also known as “Oberland” or “Upper Latvia” (Augšzeme), the largest city in the region is Jelgava with currently almost 61,000 inhabitants. Worth seeing there is first and foremost the largest baroque castle in the entire Baltic States from the 18th century. The magnificent building of the high school “Academia Petrina” also dates from the same period.
The Orthodox cathedral and church “St. Anna & Simeon” was rebuilt between 1993 and 2003. A spa town that has been much visited since the 18th century because of its sulphur springs is Baldone. In Döblen, the ruins of a castle of the Teutonic Order can be visited. Popular destinations for anglers and hikers in the Engure district around Smārde are Lake Engure and Lake Kaņieris in the 38,000-hectare Ķemeri National Park. The castle in Jaunpils was built in the 14th century, Rundāle Palace from 1768 is considered the “Versailles of the Baltics” and is the site of a large art exhibition.
Important information for your holiday in Latvia
Important telephone numbers
Emergency numbers: 112 (police, fire brigade, rescue service)
Police: 110
Ambulance: 113
German Embassy in Riga: +371 67 08 51 00
German Doctors
Dr. Guntars Romanovskis: German Medical Center, Baznīcas iela 31-12, Riga, +371 67240737
Dr. Toms Uldis Andersons: Health Center 4, K. Valdemāra iela 100, Riga, +371 67847100
Important words with translation
Hello – Sveiki
Thank you – Paldies
Please – Lūdzu
Yes – Jā
No – Nē
Sorry – Atvainojiet
Where is…? – Kur ir…?
How much does it cost…? – Cik maksā…?
Emergency – Ārkārtas gadījums
Doctor – Ārsts
Hospital – Slimnīca
Holidays
New Year’s Day: January 1
Independence Day: May 4
St. John’s Day (Līgo): June 23
Midsummer Festival (Jāņi): June 24
Latvian Legionnaires’ Day: 11 November
Independence Day: November 18
Christmas: December 25
St. Stephen’s Day: December 26
Opening hours
Shops: Monday to Saturday from 10:00 to 21:00, Sunday often shorter opening hours.
Supermarkets: Usually from 8:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m., some also open 24 hours.
Restaurants: Lunch from 12:00 p.m., dinner from 6:00 p.m. to 10:00 p.m.
Banks: Monday to Friday from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.
Airport
Riga International Airport (RIX): 10 km southwest of Riga
NUDISM
Official nudist beaches: Vecāķi Beach near Riga
Post / Stamps
Post offices (Latvijas Pasts): In all major cities. Opening hours: Monday to Friday from 8:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m., Saturday from 9:00 a.m. to 2:00 p.m.
Stamps: Available at post offices, kiosks and supermarkets.
Costs for letters and postcards to Germany: Standard letter up to 20g: approx. 1.20 EUR; Postcard: approx. 1.00 EUR
Safety
Crime: Latvia is considered relatively safe. Observe the usual precautions as in any large city.
Emergency number: 112
Current
Voltage: 230 volts
Sockets: Type F (as in Germany)
Tip
Restaurants: 5-10% of the invoice amount
Taxis: Round up the amount
Hotels: 1-2 euros per day for cleaning staff
Customs
Allowances within the EU: No customs restrictions on personal belongings.
Alcohol: Maximum 10 liters of spirits, 20 liters of alcoholic beverages with less than 22%, 90 liters of wine, 110 liters of beer.
Tobacco: 800 cigarettes, 400 cigarillos, 200 cigars, 1 kg of tobacco.
Bari – you can’t get more contrasting southern Italian flair than here in Puglia . While the small old town, located on a promontory, enchants its visitors, the new town presents itself dynamically with its chessboard-like streets. This is not least thanks to its central, convenient location on the Apulian Adriatic coast, which allows you to travel by cruise ship, low-cost airline, car and train. It is also possible to continue your journey from Bari by ferry to Greece, Montenegro and Croatia .
The walk starts in the east of the old town, near the fishing port. Exposed, almost as if on a pontoon, sits the Museo Teatro Margherita – a former theatre that, after extensive renovation as an art museum, invites you to exhibitions of all kinds.
The path leads along Corso Vittorio Emanuele, Bari’s boulevard with a large selection of shops and restaurants. This is where the border between the old and new town runs. Soon, on the right-hand side of the road, the Giardino Corso Vittorio Emanuele II, a park with tall palm trees and beautiful seating, invites you to stop. From here, various small streets offer access to the maze of alleys of the romantic old town. Clotheslines span the narrow alleys, arched constructions support the walls of the houses – Italy like out of a picture book.
The first destination is the Castello Svevo Normanno, an imposing fortress from the 12th century. The view falls on defiant walls with a square defensive tower. Parts of the fortress are open to visitors. In addition, a museum awaits its visitors. The miniature counterpart to this massive fortress is the Fortino di Sant’Antonio, a comparatively cute-looking complex at the other end of the old town.
The coast of Bari, Image: Ba_peuceta / shutterstock
The old town of Bari has countless churches, which invite you to visit them on the way to the two main churches. One of the highlights is a visit to the Basilica of San Nicola. Here is the tomb of St. Nicholas, the patron saint of Bari. White on the outside and also in friendly colours on the inside, the ceiling painting is particularly impressive. Another highlight is the Basilica Cattedrale San Sabino. Very simply furnished from the inside, a warm atmosphere spreads through the incidence of sunlight. The crypt with the mummy of Saint Sabinus is worth seeing. The Chiesa di San Giacomo is smaller, but it has a richly decorated altar and unusual majolica floor tiles.
What would an Italian city be without its piazzas and markets?
Very popular is the spacious Piazza del Ferrarese with its numerous cafés and bars that come to life in the evening hours. The central square of the old town is Piazza Mercantile, where a colourful fruit and vegetable market is regularly held. In this square stands the Colonna della Giustizia – a column on which insolvent businessmen were displayed in the Middle Ages. The fish market is located right by the fishing port and offers the best selection in the early morning hours.
It is impossible to imagine the alleys of Bari without the women who make the pasta speciality “orecchiette”, typical of the region, in the open air and offer it for sale.
Art and culture are not neglected in Bari
The Pinacoteca Metropolitana di Bari is not only an extremely remarkable building from the outside. Inside, it houses an exhibition of historical finds from the history of the city of Bari.
The Museo Civico Bari displays an extensive collection of paintings that vividly depict the development of the city and its formative personalities. Friends of top-class opera performances will get their money’s worth at the Teatro Petruzzelli.
Sightseeing tour by tourist train
With the tourist train through Bari, Image: Tupungato / shutterstock
If you don’t have the time or energy to visit the many sights of Bari on foot, you can simply use the services of Trenino della Felicità. The train takes its passengers to the city’s most important sights in 90 minutes.
Beaches and parks
Bari has a well-kept city beach “Pane e pomodoro”. This is located just under two kilometres from the old town and can be reached by taking an attractive walk along the Lungomare Nazario Sauro harbour promenade. If that’s too far for you, you can rent a bike at the rental station near the cruise terminal. The beach consists of fine sand and slopes gently into the sea. Access is free of charge, there are toilets and taps as well as a storage area for valuables. Parasols and sunbeds are not rented, but there are shaded areas in the small park behind the beach. A small bar completes the beach experience.
If you prefer to relax from sightseeing in the countryside, head to Parco 2 Giugno, a recreational park just outside the city center with picnic meadows, small ponds and cool shaded areas under numerous trees.
Lefkada, also known as Levkás or Leukas , is part of the Ionian Islands of Greece and has an area of about 300 square kilometers. Actually, it belongs to the mainland of Acarnania, but was separated from it by a ship channel. In the north of the island is the town of Levkás, which has existed since 640 BC. Corinthian colonists had founded the city. The ship canal had to be made passable again and again. From 197 BC Rome was the owner of the island, from the Middle Ages the Byzantine Empire and since 1331 Venice. The Duchy of Anjou held the island as Santa Maura from 1362 to 1467 before the Turks occupied it until 1684. Morosini succeeded in regaining the island for Venice. Ultimately, the island has been part of Greece since 1863. At the narrowest point, a bridge leads across the lagoon that connects Lefkada with the mainland. The islands of Ithaca and Kefaloniaare located about ten kilometers south of Lefkada.
In the town of Levkás you can visit, among other things, the church of Ágios Dimitrios (St. Demetrius). There you will find four paintings by the painter Panagiotis Doxarás, who founded the Ionian School of Painting . In addition, the church of Ágios Minás is nearby, the ceiling of which was painted around 1750. The walls are mostly made of wood. Not far away you can see the church of Pantokratoras , where some famous Greek personalities are buried. Agios Spiridonas is a centrally located church that does not have a dome.
Panoramic view of the bay of Vlychos and the town of Nydri from Skaroi mountain, Image: Heracles Kritikos / shutterstock
However, there are side entrances and the Venetian influence is clearly recognizable in the architectural style. The most impressively furnished is Agios Nikolaos, a church that had to be rebuilt again and again due to several earthquake tremors. The windows and entrances in particular impress with their Baroque technique. The icons on the wall are masterpieces by Spiridonas Ventouras and Ioannis Rousos.
Leukás
About three kilometers further south, remains of the ancient city of Leukás can be seen in the form of fortification walls, theater parts and former Acropolis walls. Opposite, at the village of Ruga , traces point to a Roman canal bridge.
Nýdrion
In the east of the island you come across the village of Nýdrion, where Dörpfeld, a German archaeologist, had uncovered round buildings of a settlement between 1905 and 1910, which date back to the Early Bronze Age around 2000 BC. Dörpfeld’s former home, which was located near the excavation site, now functions as a museum. The finds from the excavations are exhibited there. Not far from Nýdrion , a hike of about three kilometers, you can enjoy a small waterfall.
Póros
Agiofili beach on the Ionian Sea, Lefkada island, Image: Balate Dorin / shutterstock
To the southeast is the village of Póros, where the church of Análipsis with its 17th-century frescoes of the Virgin Mary arouses interest. Right next door is the monastery of Ágios Ioánnis, which is decorated with wall frescoes from the 17. and the 18th century.
To the south of Lefkada , in the village of Marantochóri , you can visit another church, Ágios Geórgios. The frescoes there come from the 15. and the 16th century. The special thing about the village is that you can’t see the sea from any place, which is possible from almost anywhere else on the island.
Cape Levkádas
Cape Levkádas, located in the southeast, marks the southernmost point of the island. It is worth taking a detour there to see the “White Rock“, which rises from the water at a height of 72 metres. A temple of Apollo used to be built on top of the rock, the remains of which can be found today at the lighthouse. The location is of particular interest because the priests of Apollo had divine judgments carried out by throwing themselves into the sea with wings made of bird feathers. Boatmen used nets to retrieve them from the water. Many who were subject to lovesickness, including the poet Sappho, allegedly ended their lives by jumping into the sea.
Lefkada Beaches
The beaches of Kathisma and Porto Katsiki run through the west side.
The island is particularly suitable for athletes who practice windsurfing. Vassiliki Bay is considered one of the excellent surfing spots in Europe. In addition, Lefkada is a paradise for yacht vacationers.
In the northwest, in the fishing village of Agios Nikitas on the quiet Milos beach , you can relax, shop in supermarkets or eat well in taverns. Peace and quiet is mainly guaranteed by the fact that no cars are allowed in the entire village. Furthermore, in idyllic Kalamitsi you can experience how the older women are dressed in black according to tradition. In addition, the village is characterized by churches, an old monastery and many windmills. A view of the sea from this location is recommended.
To anticipate it right away: Just a few years ago, Adelaide was considered a sleepy nest where not even a kangaroo strayed. That has changed fundamentally. Today, the capital of South Australia with its 1.3 million inhabitants is considered one of the top ten cities in the world. This is not only because it is located on the Gulf of Saint-Vincent, which provides a Mediterranean climate. The coastal city shines as a cultural and festival city.
One of the highlights of the metropolis is the Adelaide Fringe, the second largest art festival in the world. For more than three weeks, around 7000 artists from all regions of the globe will present themselves. Events take place in disused halls, galleries, theatres, cafes, parks, hotels, pubs, art galleries and side streets. In other words: everywhere. The second popular cultural event is the Adelaide Festival of Art, the largest cultural festival in the Asia-Pacific region. Opera, theatre, dance, classical and contemporary music, literature, cabaret, films and new media. The heart of the event is the futuristic-looking Festival Center in Elder Park on the Torrens River.
40,000 years of art
Adelaide owes its reputation as a city of art and culture not only to these two mega events. But also the Art Gallery of South Australia, which was founded in 1881. With 38,000 works, it is one of the largest art collections in Australia. The exhibits range from Roman antiquity to modern times. Particularly impressive: the art of the Aborigines, which covers a period of 40,000 years.
A park in a circle
The fact that art and nature can hardly be separated from each other is evident in the park ring, which runs as a green belt around the entire historic business district of Adelaide. It was built in the 19th century as a protective wall and today consists of 27 parks. In total, the ring is about 20 square kilometers long and up to 600 meters wide in places. On the ring you will find the Botanical Garden, where the WOMADelaide takes place every year with musicians and dancers from all over the world.
Walking through the city
The city centre, which is laid out as a checkerboard pattern, is very clear and can be explored on foot or by bike. Here you should not miss the Central Market. It is one of the most popular sights and an Eldorado for gourmets. But art, clothing and all kinds of odds and ends also tempt you to browse.
Beer, wine and chocolate
St. Peter’s Cathedral in Adelaide, Image: myphotobank.com.au / shutterstock
And three more things are an absolute must: a tour of Coopers Brewery, the National Wine Centre of Australia and Haigh’s Chocolates. Coopers is a small family business that started in 1862 and whose beer is now number one in Australia . A guided tour of the brewery at Regency Park is recommended. There you will learn everything about beer production and at the end the cool water will of course be tested. Near the Botanic Gardens is the National Wine Centre of Australia. Even the sight of the building, which looks like part of a wine barrel, is an architectural delight. There are various rows of vines with different grapes on the site. Inside the house, an interactive exhibition provides insights into wine production. At the end of the tour, there will be a wine tasting with wines from the different growing regions of Australia. For those with a sweet tooth, there is still a chocolate tour, in the parkside at Haigh’s Chocolates. Here you will find a lot of information about chocolate production and sweet samples.
Highlights in Adelaide
Take the tram to dolphin watching
In addition to art and cuisine, you shouldn’t forget that Adelaide is located on the water and can score with beautiful beaches. A long white sandy beach with an amusement park, cosy bars and restaurants can be found in Glenelg, a suburb of Adelaide. Boat tours for dolphin watching also take place from there. The journey is particularly charming: with the only still active tram from Adelaide directly to the beach.
The oldest clipper ship in the world
Just north of the capital is the picturesque harbour of Port Adelaide. There are plenty of sights in a small area that lead from water to rail and finally into the air: the Maritime Museum, National Railway Museum and the South Australian Aviation Museum. And then there is the City of Adelaide in all its glory, the largest clipper full-rigged ship in the world, built in England and launched on May 7, 1864.
A car museum in the vineyards
If you let your gaze wander east from the harbour, you will end up in the gentle hilly landscape of the Adelaide Hills. A trip there leads to picturesque villages that are almost hidden in the middle of vineyards. At some point you reach a small village called Birdwood with just 891 inhabitants. And there is actually Australia’s largest car museum with around 400 vehicles from the beginning of the 20th century to the present day. And less than ten minutes away, there is a small winery where Sauvignon Blanc, Pinot Noir and Sparkling Blanc are produced, among other things. Visitors are welcome.
Black Forest cake, sausage and rolls
Another worthwhile destination in the Adelaide Hills is Hahndorf, southeast of Adelaide. As the name suggests, this is a German settlement, founded in 1839. The German heritage cannot be denied, but tasted: German bread, bee sting and Black Forest cake are offered by the bakeries. In the butchers’ shops, an enormous selection of sausage varieties awaits, rather atypical for Australia. But local products from the Adelaide Hills can also be found in small shops and restaurants.
Facts about Adelaide
Adelaide Beach, Image: Mariangela Cruz / shutterstock
The Australian city of Adelaide is the fifth largest city Down Under with 1826.9 square kilometers and around 1.3 million inhabitants. Adelaide is also known as the Festival City and the City of Churches and is the capital of South Australia. The South Australian metropolis captivates with its charismatic flair, cultural diversity, wonderful sights and a multifaceted natural landscape.
Only around 17500 people live in the city centre and thus holidaymakers can explore the manageable city centre by bike or on foot. Around the heart of the city are about 250 districts, which make up the total size of this metropolis.
The city of festivals and churches has an interesting history. Adelaide offers numerous wonderful parks that invite you to relax and attracts tourists from all over the world with its miles of coastline. The streets are not crowded like in other metropolises, the residents are casual and the atmosphere is laid back, i.e. atmospheric and cozy.
Adelaide seems much smaller than the fifth largest city on the continent actually is. In recent years, many efforts have been made to make Adelaide an attractive, modern and open-minded metropolis that tourists like to visit.
Nightlife
South Australia’s capital has developed a lively nightclub and pub scene. Hindley Street and North Adelaide are where night owls get their money’s worth. Tourists will find a wide range of national and international restaurants and an interesting live music and art scene has established itself. Night owls appreciate Adelaide because of the many ways to turn night into day.
Multkulti
Adelaide is an open-minded city with a multicultural life. Visitors can, for example, visit Chinatown and get a glimpse of Asian culture.
Glenelg
Sun worshippers, backpackers and surfers are drawn to the popular suburb of Glenelg.
Party metropolis
In no other state in Australia is there more celebration than in South Australia. The Festival State hosts a variety of festivals throughout the year. In addition to sporting events and culinary events, major events and exhibitions invite you to spend hours of fun.
Orientation in Adelaide
The checkerboard-like city center is clearly arranged and thus tourists can easily explore it on foot. In the city centre is the business district, which is bordered by the West, North, South and East Terraces.
The heart of the centre is Victoria Square. This square is the hub of public transport. From here, tourists can take buses or trams to numerous tourist attractions.
The city is bordered by the beautifully landscaped parklands and the Torrens River. This river flows on the northern side of the city centre, separating the centre from the upscale residential area of North Adelaide.
In the north, the botanical garden and zoo attract nature lovers and families. The North Terrace is the cultural district where galleries, museums, the new and old parliaments as well as other sights are lined up.
To the north of the city centre is Rundle Street, which is known for its wide range of cinemas, bookshops, boutiques and restaurants. This street is where the hearts of shopping fans beat faster, as it is home to Adelaide’s main shopping street.
To the west, Rundle Street continues as Hindley Street, which has made a name for itself with its lively nightlife and numerous bars, clubs and strip clubs.
Recommendations for a stay in Adelaide
Shopping
Shopping fans and bargain hunters should not miss the popular and colorful Central Market.
Picnic and relaxation in the countryside
If you prefer a picnic, you can head to the Parklands, which are located on the River Torrens.
Cultural highlights
For those interested in culture, the South Australia Museum is interesting. Culture fans get to know the country’s typical art and culture here.
Nature and animal lovers
Nature lovers can admire the free Botanic Gardens, which are located on the North Terrace. The wonderful Riverbank is ideal for long walks.
Mount Lofty is a worthwhile destination. With a bit of luck, tourists can see koalas living in the wild and, of course, enjoy the fantastic view of Australia’s fifth largest city. In Adelaide, contact with native animals is inevitable, whether in the numerous wildlife parks or swimming with dolphins.
Sun, beach and sea
Water sports enthusiasts and sun worshippers are in the right place in the seaside suburb of Glenelg, while the idyllic Adelaide Hills attract nature lovers and sports enthusiasts. The beautiful beaches of Henley Beach and Brighton Jetty in Grange are well worth a visit.
Layer
Adelaide is picturesquely nestled between the Fleurieu Penisula to the north, the Gulf of St. Vincent to the east and the wooded Adelaide Hills to the north.
Adelaide is the ideal base from which to explore the diverse surrounding countryside and the wonderful natural landscape.
Wine lovers can visit the world-renowned wine regions of McLaren Vale, Barossa Valley and McLaren.
Weather and climate in Adelaide
The weather is quite mixed and can be compared to the weather conditions of the Mediterranean climate zone. The summers are very hot and dry with up to 40 degrees Celsius.
In contrast, the average temperatures in winter are quite cool at around 10 degrees Celsius. It rains frequently in the winter months.
Due to the pleasant climate, even in June and July, i.e. in the Australian winter, beach walks are possible at up to 18 degrees Celsius.
Best time to visit
The most beautiful seasons are the Australian autumn from March to May as well as the Australian spring in the months of September, October and November.
Journey
The fastest flight connections bring tourists from Germany to the Festival City in just 21 hours with just one stopover. The best connections are currently offered by the airlines Emirates, Qatar Airways and Qantas.
Spend the night
In the centre of Adelaide, there are accommodations in every price range.
Accommodation on North Terrace or within the CBS is recommended, as all important sights and places can be reached in just a few minutes on foot.
When the name Ibiza is mentioned, most people think of hippies, partying and sleepless nights. But the third-largest Balearic island has so much more to offer than these common clichés.
Some of the most beautiful places in Ibiza that you should visit during your stay are listed below.
View of Santa Euralia, Image: MarcoPachiega / shutterstock
Located in the south-east of the island, the town is the most important holiday resort in this region. Nevertheless, holidaymakers will not only find the typical tourist conditions there, but many locals are still resident here, as this is a naturally grown place that already existed before the masses of tourists from all over the world.
On the hill of the city, the Puig de Missa, there is the small fortified church of Santa Euralia, to which all roads of the town lead.
This square is a great attraction because the view from the hill down to the city and the surrounding area is breathtakingly beautiful. Overall, the flair of a cozy southern small town prevails here.
Cala Llonga – the perfect family beach!
Cala Llonga, Image: Javitouh / shutterstock
About six kilometres from Santa Euralia is Cala Llonga, a pretty holiday resort, which scores particularly well with its child-friendly beach. The transition from the beach to the sea is long and shallow, making it perfect for the little ones, who will even find their own playground here.
The long water slide directly into the crystal clear waters of the Mediterranean Sea will also delight the older holidaymakers and those who want more action can take a pedal boat out into the bay and out to sea. In addition, a beautiful hike into the mountains on the right side of the bay can be undertaken from here.
Overall, a popular and yet comparatively quiet place, especially for families with children.
Mirador del Savinar – enjoy the perfect sunset!
The Mirador del Savinar is the absolute sunset spot in Ibiza, because there is hardly any other place on the island where it is more spectacular and better to admire than at this southwestern tip of Ibiza. But not only the sunset is worth a visit to this place, but also the view of the entire coast and the rocky islands of Es Vedrà and Es Venadrell is simply unforgettable.
From the viewing platform, the path goes up a bit to the Torre del Savinar, an old watchtower against pirates from 1763.
In this way, the surroundings could be warned in good time in case of danger and today serves as a picturesque photo motif for sun-hungry tourists.
Ibiza Town – the Mecca for culture lovers!
Ibiza Town, Image: Mariusz Stanosz / shutterstock
The largest city on the island, in addition to the typical features of larger cities, also offers the best opportunities to bring your money to the people.
In the beautiful old town, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, there are small sweet alleys and many sights as well as the old city wall.
It is worth strolling along it on foot, because you will not miss any view or cultural monument. The magnificent view from the city wall over the entire city will also be a lasting memory.
And here you will also find many opportunities to buy souvenirs, clothing and handicrafts and take a part of the Spanish island’s attitude to life home with you.
For a stay in Ibiza Town, also known as Eivissa, it is worth planning a full day or more.
Punta Arabi – the most famous hippie market on the island!
A visit to a hippie market is a must for holidaymakers in Ibiza. Even if there is no longer the same flair as in the wild 60s and 70s, the atmosphere of this legendary time is still clearly noticeable.
The Punta Arabi hippie market in Es Canar, Image: Artesia Wells / shutterstock
The most famous market is Punta Arabi, which takes place on Wednesdays in Es Canar.
Whether jewelry, clothing, scarves, candles or leather goods, everything that shaped this time can be purchased here and the special feeling does the rest to feel transported directly to that time.
And after the market, sit down with a cool drink at Playa Cala Martina and review what you have experienced.
Ses Salines Ibiza Natural Park – Admire flamingos in the flesh!
This nature reserve is an absolute feast for the eyes and offers the opportunity to admire and observe flamingos in the wild.
They can be seen there all year round to get a really good impression, but you should have a telephoto lens or binoculars in your luggage.
A total of over 201 bird species can be admired and the landscape with rocky coasts, beaches, mountain massifs and forests also offers plenty of variety for the eye.
Ses Salines is also one of the most important salt mining areas in the Mediterranean and in the middle of this area lies the now abandoned village of Sant Francesc, which was once the workers’ home and can be visited today.
Ibiza is an island full of surprises and is much more than the little sister of the larger island of Mallorca.
With its 1,246 islands, 2,000 kilometres of coastline and 2,600 hours of sunshine a year, Croatia is a unique holiday paradise. Countless historical sights, there are 10 UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Croatia, breathtaking nature, vibrant culture, hospitable people and delicious food are the reason why the country really has something to offer for everyone. The list of the most beautiful holiday destinations in Croatia is long, which is why we can only present a selection of the most spectacular resorts and islands here.
View of Dubrovnik, Image: Dreamer4787 / shutterstock
Dubrovnik is one of the most impressive walled cities in the world. The “Pearl of the Adriatic” was once the capital of the powerful seafaring republic of Ragusa. Today, Dubrovnik is a popular travel destination. The pedestrian-only Old Town is packed with aristocratic palaces and elegant Baroque churches, nestled in rugged medieval fortifications. Outside the famous city walls, there are cosy wine bars, fine fish restaurants and exclusive hotels. Dubrovnik was the filming location for Kings Landing in the famous series Game of Thrones.
Island of Hvar
The Dalmatian island of Hvar, famous since ancient times for its important strategic and nautical location, has an immeasurable wealth of cultural and natural monuments. Thanks to the mild climate, warm winters and pleasant summers, Hvar is a popular tourist destination. The rich tradition and architecture and exuberant nightlife on the island of Hvar form a perfect harmony with romantic lavender fields and ancient olive trees and vineyards.
Split
View of the old town of Split, Image: Dreamer4787 / shutterstock
Split is the second largest Croatian city and is known for ancient sights and beautiful sandy beaches. The city stretches across a central peninsula and is beautifully situated on the eastern shore of the Adriatic Sea. Thanks to its connection to the Adriatic islands and the Apennine Peninsula, this lively port city is the most important transport hub in Croatia.
Trogir
Trogir is located only 27 km from Split, making it very easy to reach. The city with just under 10,000 inhabitants was named a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1997. Trogir is home to a number of fascinating historical sights, the most famous of which is the Cathedral of St. Lawrence.
Island of Brac
The beach Zlatni Rat / Golden Horn on #Brac, Image: artem evdokimov / shutterstock
The island of Brac is the third largest among the Adriatic islands and is separated from the mainland by the Brac Channel. A rich cultural and historical heritage dating back to prehistoric times, unique gastronomy, unspoiled nature, beautiful beaches and bays, crystal blue sea, high-quality accommodation in private facilities and the hospitality of the locals are a guarantee for an unforgettable holiday on Brac.
Mali Lošinj
Losinj is one of the most popular Croatian islands and is famous for its lush green vegetation. The main town is the town of Mali Losinj, the largest town on the island. The port of Mali Losinj is considered the most beautiful port on the entire Adriatic. The tourist area is concentrated around the bay of Cikat, which is known for its beach and good windsurfing opportunities.
Kornati Islands
The Kornati Islands include 89 uninhabited islands, islets and reefs, with a total area of 217 km2, which are especially famous for their cliffs. The largest part of the Kornati Islands is formed by the main island of Kornat, after which the entire archipelago was named. The area is especially popular with people who travel by boat. You will find a sunny labyrinth of sea and islands and the tranquility of unspoiled nature.
Motovun
Motovun is a high-altitude village with a tradition of excellent wine and food. The view of the surrounding hills and vineyards is spectacular and the place is characterized by a strong influence of Italian culture. The street names are often written in Croatian and Italian. Motovun is one of the most visited places in Croatia.
Novigrad
Novigrad was once a quiet fishing village, but has now become an irresistible holiday destination. Despite many visitors from all over the world, Novigrad has lost none of its intimate and irresistible charm of a typical, quiet Mediterranean fishing village. Novigrad is not only a real architectural gem, with amazing historical sights, rich cultural heritage and natural beauty, but also one of the top destinations for gourmets in Istria.
Poreč
Porec is the largest city in Istria and the most popular holiday resort after Pula. The city has been inhabited since ancient times, the walls around the city were built during Roman times. South of Prec there are two beautiful bays. They are almost like small towns, with several hotels as well as camping facilities, a marina and shopping and entertainment areas.
Rovinj
View of the port city of Rovinj, Image: Blue Planet Studio / shutterstock
Located on the west coast of Istria, Rovinj is one of the most popular and developed tourist resorts in Croatia. The old city is built on an island that was only connected to the mainland in the 18th century. Known as one of the most picturesque and romantic towns on the Mediterranean, Rovinj attracts numerous visitors. Its special charm lies in the air of bygone times that you can feel when you walk through the cobbled narrow streets of the old town and the diverse events that take place here every year.
Island of Krk
Krk on the Kvarner Bay in Croatia, Image: Andrew Mayovskyy / shutterstock
Among the Croatian islands, there is only one golden island. Located in the middle of the Kvarner Bay, Krk is considered one of the most attractive tourist destinations. The mild Mediterranean climate, the good geographical location and the diversity of natural and cultural beauties gave it the name “Golden Island” even in ancient times. Its cultural heritage has also earned it the name “the cradle of Croatian culture”.
Plitvice Lakes National Park
With its extraordinary beauty, this area has always attracted nature lovers. As early as April 8, 1949, Plitvice Lakes National Park was declared the first national park in Croatia. The process of tuff formation, which led to the construction of tuff or travertine barriers and resulted in the formation of the lakes, is the outstanding universal value for which Plitvice Lakes were internationally recognized on October 26, 1979 with the inscription on the UNESCO World Heritage List
Glasgow, Scotland’s largest city, is a true cultural capital, home to world-class museums, vibrant festivals and one of the UK’s best live music scenes. The town has a number of first-class restaurants, is known for its friendly inhabitants and their cheeky sense of humour. Glasgow’s compact size makes it easy for visitors to explore the different neighbourhoods and the incredible diversity of its historical heritage, which ranges from Victorian to Art Nouveau.
The Clyde Arc, Image: yvonnestewarthenderson / shutterstock
Glasgow was the first city in the UK to be named a City of Music by UNESCO. It has a legendary music scene and is home to the SSE Hydro, a global top ten arena, as well as many prestigious venues. When it comes to music and entertainment, Glasgow has it all. With an annual calendar of events full of world-class cultural highlights such as the Celtic Connections, colourful summer festivals and sporting events.
A creative and cultural hub that is home to all but one of Scotland’s national performing arts organisations, including the Scottish Ballet and the National Theatre of Scotland. Independent arthouse films, comedy clubs, glitzy casinos or underground club nights, Glasgow has it all.
Kelvingrove Art Gallery and Museum
In the heart of Glasgow’s famous West End lies the Kelvingrove Art Gallery and Museum. As a free attraction, you really shouldn’t miss it. It is a short walk from Kelvingrove tube station, making it easy to get there. Inside, more than 22 thematic galleries and 8,000 objects attract the attention of visitors. From Salvador Dali’s Christ of St. John of the Cross to exhibitions on dinosaurs and prehistoric mammals.
St. Aloysius Church
There are a number of magnificent churches in Glasgow. Among the most impressive is the Roman Catholic Church of St. Alois, which features an opulent Renaissance design modeled after the Chiesa del Gesù in Rome . Inside it stands a statue of Our Lady of Montserrat, one of only two outside Catalonia. Another must-see is Mackintosh Queen’s Cross, the only church designed by Charles Rennie Mackintosh.
The Riverside Museum
The Riverside Museum, Image: Anton_Ivanov / shutterstock
If you want to learn more about Glasgow’s past during your stay in the city, don’t miss the opportunity to visit the Riverside Museum. It is a seven-minute walk from Partick Subway Station. Inside the Riverside Museum, you’ll find something for everyone as you immerse yourself in the rich history that Glasgow has to offer. From locomotives to vintage cars to a current Stormtrooper, everything can be seen there. There are presentations in numerous interactive rooms.
Ashton Lane
Ashton Lane in Glasgow, Image: Jeff Whyte / shutterstock
Although well-known and loved by the locals, visitors to Glasgow could easily miss out on the charm of Ashton Lane if they don’t keep their eyes open. Tucked away in the city’s West End, this quaint cobblestone street is adorned with fairy lights and is home to a number of great bars and restaurants.
Glasgow Science Centre
The Glasgow Science Centre is the perfect attraction for families with children. It has been specially set up for teaching and entertaining children, giving them an insight into the world of science and technology. Children under the age of seven can use the Big Explorer area, where they have to balance a cargo ship with water and a crane. Or they can host their own little puppet theater under the sea while having some fun with a musical shark and a walk on a giant piano. If the children are still very young, then they will probably have a lot of fun in the soft play area on the ground floor. The planetarium captivates children and adults alike.
Bread Meats Bread
Since opening Bread Meats Bread, it has quickly become one of the best restaurants in central Glasgow. There are no reservations, everyone is treated equally and so Bread Meats Bread gives the feeling of a real family business, where every customer is treated like a house guest. The name could be deceiving, because vegetarian dishes are also offered. There is a choice between something simple like a classic burger or the signature Wolf of St. Vincent Street Burger. Bread Meats Bread now also serves poutine, Canada’s national dish. Since then, there seems to be a decline in the number of Glasgow residents suffering from a terrible hangover.
Tick Tock Unlock
Live Escape Games have really caused a stir in the UK in recent months. Original computer games were played in real life. Participants must collect clues to solve puzzles that allow them to escape from a room. Usually teams play two to six players. Unlike some venues that host similar escape games, the rooms are all quite large, making them safe for people who suffer from claustrophobia.
From time to time it is necessary to get a little distance from everyday life. Work can sometimes be quite time-consuming and exhausting, and appointments are also getting out of hand in the private sphere. You should treat yourself to a little rest. And the best way to switch off is still on vacation. But where do you want to go? A real insider tip are the Azores, the Portuguese islands that are located in the middle of the Atlantic.
Image: Peter Hermes Furian / shutterstock
Here you can expect not only beautiful nature during your holiday, but also various sights that are waiting to be discovered. If you spend your holidays in the Azores, you can choose different islands as your destination. So everyone can enjoy their dream holiday and look forward to carefree days on the archipelago.
The Portuguese archipelago of the Azores consists of nine large islands and several smaller islands. The main island is São Miguel. The entire archipelago is located almost 1370 km from the European mainland. It is about 1930 km to the American mainland. That’s how far Newfoundland in Canada is from the Azores island of Flores. New York is located at a distance of about 3600 km. This means that the holiday paradise is located in the middle of the Atlantic. Nevertheless, the Azores belong to Portugal, they are part of the autonomous region Região Autónoma dos Açores and thus also fit into the European Union.
View of Faial, the fifth largest island in the Azores
The area of the Azores is 2330 square kilometers. The archipelago lies on the plate boundary of the European Plate and the North American Plate. On the North American Plate are the western islands of Corvo and Flores.
The official language on the archipelago is Portuguese. But even people who understand this language very well will be surprised. In some parts of the Azores, the locals speak with a strong accent, so that there are sometimes slight communication difficulties.
In total, about 250,000 people live in the Azores. The largest municipality is Ponta Delgada on São Miguel with around 68,000 inhabitants, Angra do Heroísmo on Terceira and Ribeira Grande, also on São Miguel, each with over 30,000 people.
The islands and subdivision of the Azores
Waterfall on Flores, Image: Lukasz Janyst / shutterstock
The nine large islands of the Azores archipelago are divided into several groups. There is the central group (Grupo Central), the northwestern group (Grupo Ocidental) and the southeastern group (Grupo Oriental). Grupo Central includes São Jorge, Faial, Pico, Graciosa and Terceira. Grupo Ocidental includes the two islands of Corvo and Flores on the North American Plate. São Miguel, Santa Maria and the Formigas make up the Grupo Oriental.
How to get there: What is the best way to get to the Azores?
Since the Azores are quite far from the mainland, it is a good idea to book a flight to get there. The plane takes you directly to your dream holiday in the Azores in a quick and uncomplicated way.
On the main island of Sao Miguel is the largest airport of the archipelago, the Ponta Delgada. Other destinations include Sao Miguel, Picom Faial and Terceira. To get to these smaller airports, however, you will have to change planes once during the flight. You first fly to Porto or Lisbon and from there on to the island. There is a direct connection to Ponta Delgada from Frankfurt am Main, among other places, and in the summer time this airport is also served from Düsseldorf .
Once you have arrived on your holiday island, it is best to take a bus from the airport to get to your destination. There are many private buses that are in use on all the islands, with the exception of Coco. Look for a tourist office on arrival. The bus timetables are available there.
Important: Boarding is only allowed with a valid ticket. Ticket checks take place frequently. Therefore, you should definitely buy the card from the respective driver when you get into the vehicle.
The flight time to the Azores is about 5 hours. Remember to set your watch back two hours if you land on one of the islands.
The climate in the Azores
Have you had enough of the dreary grey of the weather at home? Then the Azores are just the place for you. Here you will experience days full of sunshine and enjoy the pleasant temperatures. There are no extreme temperature fluctuations throughout the year, and the climate is fairly balanced all year round. The classic division according to seasons is therefore not necessarily given.
Image: Vicky SP / shutterstock
However, different weather conditions can alternate throughout the day. But that’s no reason to worry, even with a short rain shower, it often stays up to 25 degrees. In summer it is only slightly warmer than in winter, unlike in this country. On the other hand, it cools down significantly every evening, the night temperatures are about 5 to 10 degrees, during the day an average of between 15 and 27 degrees is reached throughout the year.
The water invites you to swim and splash around all year round. Because the temperature of the water is always between 17 and 22 degrees.
By the way, morning fog is nothing unusual in the Azores. Most of the time, it dissipates quickly and reveals the bright sun. Short showers and winds can also occur again and again. This change is typical for the Azores. This is because the archipelago is located near the equator in the middle of the Atlantic Ocean. Due to this climate with small showers and constant temperatures, many plants find optimal conditions here that cannot be found anywhere else. This is how a unique flora and fauna was created in the Azores.
And don’t worry: There are neither long cold spells nor almost unbearable heat spells. Only on the Pico, the highest mountain of the archipelago, there is snowfall.
The best time to travel to the Azores
If the weather is anything to go by, then the time between June and October is particularly recommended for holidaymakers. Especially in the weeks of July and August, the most hours of sunshine and the highest temperatures are measured. In addition, rain is least likely to occur during this time. Therefore, most holidaymakers are drawn to the Azores, especially during this time.
And that’s also the small catch: Because during this time, there are correspondingly many tourists in the holiday paradise. Also because there are better flight connections. Many locals therefore recommend choosing spring as the time to travel. While it is sometimes even difficult to find a car as a rental car in the summer months, you will have no problems with it in the springtime. And the temperatures are also very pleasant. Overall, you will have a little more peace and quiet when you go on holiday in spring.
What to do in the Azores?
Of course, you can spend a few relaxing hours on the beach. However, you will not find endless beach areas in the Azores, as is the case in well-known tourist regions. Therefore, it is a good idea to immerse yourself in the nature of the picturesque archipelago. Hikers and nature lovers in particular get their money’s worth in the Azores.
Whale watching
Whale watching off Pico, Image: wildestanimal / shutterstock
In the past, the Azores were a starting point for whale hunters due to their location in the middle of the Atlantic Ocean. But fortunately, those days are over these days. Rather, holidaymakers now have the opportunity to experience the majestic aquatic animals up close. Because there are numerous whales around the archipelago. About a third of all known whale species are at home here.
On a whale watching tour you will experience the animals in the wild – an impressive spectacle. Among other things, with a little luck you will see sperm whales, fin whales and even blue whales.
The tours are mostly offered from the main islands. Here’s how to book a guided boat tour from the islands of Sao Miguel, Faial, or Pico. You will be on the road in high-speed Zodiacs, with which you can get close to the aquatic animals. In addition to one-day tours, you can also opt for a multi-day tour with a boat.
If you prefer to avoid the water, you can also position yourself at one of the many viewpoints. Here, several scouts constantly keep an eye on the water with binoculars to discover the animals. Once they have located the position of the whale, they pass it on to the boats via radio.
Some whale species can be found around the Azores all year round, while other species just pass by. Sperm whales are most common, males all year round, females mostly in summer. You also have the chance to see pilot whales all year round.
Take hiking tours in the Azores
Pack your backpack and off you go! A highlight of every holiday in the Azores is a hike to the highest mountain Pico Alto. A hiking trail leads you to the top of the elevation. Sometimes you even have to walk through cloud fields. When you reach the top of Pico Alto, you will be amazed by the magnificent view. The hiking trail to Pico Alto takes you through forests of blueberry trees and along Japanese sickle firs, among other things.
An equally popular hike is the tour of the tea plantations on São Miguel. On the north coast of the island, tea grows, through which a well-marked path leads. There is the possibility to stop at the tea factory. Here you will not only get an insight into tea production as it has been carried out for 100 years, but also have the opportunity to taste the specialties.
The specialties of the Azores
The archipelago in the Atlantic also has a lot in store for holidaymakers in terms of culinary delights. And just about everything you eat on your holiday comes from the islands.
Cozido – the casserole from volcanic soil
A real classic is cozido, a stew prepared in volcanic soil. In the morning hours, the cooks place the pots in the ground and then let the mixture of different types of sausage, beef and pork as well as cabbage, various vegetables and potatoes stew. After about six hours, the dish is ready. You should definitely watch the digging of the individual pots out of the ground, it is an impressive spectacle that the locals present to visitors.
Fresh pineapple
Pineapple farm in the Azores, Image: Renato Dias / hutterstock
But the archipelago is not only known for hearty food. Wonderfully sweet pineapples also grow here. In many cases, these are served as a dessert. Pineapple cultivation became established in the Azores towards the end of the 19th century. The plants grow in greenhouses and benefit from the many hours of sunshine.
Tip: The less sweetened pineapple fruits are processed into a delicious chutney that you should definitely try. For example, it goes very well with the strong São Jorge cheese, which is available for both breakfast and dinner.
The most famous sights of the Azores
Faial, Image: sarionunes / shutterstock
During your holiday in the Azores, you will of course also want to see the sights of the archipelago.
For example, the Terra Nostra park is very popular with its wonderfully flowering plants. It is one of the most beautiful gardens in the world.
The Lagoa de Fogo is located on the island of São Miguel. It is framed by volcanic mountains and is located six hundred meters above sea level. Visit this lake in the early afternoon to marvel at a magnificent shiny water surface. The lake is also known as “Feuersee”, it was formed during a volcanic eruption in 1563.
In earlier times, the archipelago was of great importance for ship journeys from Europe to America . In this way, many port cities also became very wealthy. Witness to this is, among other things, the Castelo de Sao Baptista, which was built by the Italian military architect Benedetto in 1567. This is a striking fortress that is well preserved to this day and can be visited.
Thus, the Azores have something suitable for everyone.
