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Popular destinations in Italy

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The fact that Italy has not only been a place of cultural and tourist longing since the 20th century is underlined by Goethe’s famous trip to Italy, which led through Tuscany via Rome to Sicily between 1786 and 1788. Since then, Italy has lost little of its tourist attractiveness, which is also due to the multifaceted travel destinations on the Italian Mediterranean coast. Rome, Tuscany, Sicily, Venice, the Ligurian Riviera of Flowers – the different regions each set their own travel highlights. For example, the old towns of Rome, which have been recognized by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site, differ from Renaissance cities such as Florence and the magnificent buildings from the time of the Republic of Venice. And the beaches of the Riviera of Flowers have a completely different charm than those in Sicily. Whichever destination in Italy is the personal highlight: It is not for nothing that the southern European country on the Mediterranean is one of the most popular travel destinations for Germans from Goethe to this day.

If you have spent a lot of time with your Italian teacher , you will certainly want to use the language on site. We have selected the most popular destinations in Italy for you:

1. Rome

Italy, Rome, Colosseum
The Colosseum in Rome, Image: prochasson frederic / shutterstock

The Eternal City on the Tiber already shaped cultural life on the Mediterranean in ancient times. The home of about three million inhabitants provides a staccato of sights that can only be discovered in such density in a few places on earth. Since 1980, Rome’s old town has been recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site – together with the magnificent sacred buildings of Vatican City.

The most famous landmark of the city is the Colosseum, which already shone as the largest Colosseum on earth in ancient Roman times. The ancient heritage of the Eternal City is also commemorated by the Roman Forum, which was once a key site of the Roman Republic. In the old town, which is well worth seeing, you can also see the baroque masterpiece Trevi Fountain and the Spanish Steps, immortalized in numerous films, where Audrey Hepburn and Gregory Peck once set a cinema highlight in A Heart and a Crown. The wishes of the Roman Emperor Hadrian gave rise to Castel Sant’Angelo and the Angel’s Bridge, which have been immortalized in works from Puccini to Dan Brown. Not yet mentioned was the Vatican, which houses an incomparable masterpiece among sacred buildings with St. Peter’s Basilica and preserves strokes of genius by Michelangelo and Botticelli with the Vatican Museums including the Sistine Chapel. The Eternal City of Rome is the cultural highlight of every trip to Italy.

2. Tuscany

On the west coast of Italy, where the Tyrrhenian Sea lies, is picturesque Tuscany. Interesting fact: The name Tyrrhenian Sea owes itself to the Greek name for the Etruscans, called Tyrrhenoi. And the Etruscans were among the first peoples to consider Tuscany their home. The Renaissance once flourished in the regional capital Florence, which is home to about 370,000 inhabitants and is one of Italy’s beautiful and worth visiting cities. Like Rome, Florence’s historic city center has been a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1982. Architectural masterpieces such as the Cathedral of Santa Maria dei Fiore, the Ponte Vecchio and the Palazzo Vecchio of the same name are enthroned here. The urban side of Tuscany presents itself at the same time in Pisa with its world-famous Leaning Tower and in Siena, whose medieval old town is a World Heritage Site. Reasons to visit Tuscany are local wines such as Chianti, Sassicaia and Brunello di Montalcino as well as the picturesque natural landscapes of the Val d’Orcia, also part of the World Heritage Site.

3. Venice

Rialto Bridge in Venice
The Rialto Bridge, Image: canadastock / shutterstock

The Grand Canal, Venice’s historic lifeline, winds its way through the heart of the famous lagoon city over a length of four kilometres. A large part of the sights are lined up along the Grand Canal, which is why a tour with one of the famous gondolas through the historic city center can be worthwhile. The world-famous Rialto Bridge, for example, forms over the Grand Canal, which with its 48 meters length and striking construction is a popular photo motif near the former German merchant branch Fondaco dei Tedeschi. Perhaps the most famous historic center of Venice is St. Mark’s Square, which unites the Doge’s Palace and St. Mark’s Basilica with St. Mark’s Tower into an architectural work of art. The fact that Venice is also a modern city of culture is proven by the annual Venice Film Festival, which is one of the most influential film festivals of its kind in Italy. The city of canals and bridges still exerts a special tourist gravity today.

4. Liguria and Riviera of Flowers

The Riviera dei Fiori, also known as the Blumenriveria, unfolds on the coast of Liguria – not far from Monaco and the French Cote d’Azur. The origin of the name is easy to explain: regional floriculture, to which an important part of the cut flowers in Italy is owed, flourishes on the coast of Liguria. If you want to experience a beach holiday in northern Italy, you should not miss the beautiful region. In addition to tranquil coastal villages and towns such as Sanremo and Bordighera, highlights such as Portofino, Cinque Terre and Genoa are also within easy reach. Among the most famous beaches in Liguria are those of Imperia, the beach of Sanremo or the fine sand of Finale Ligure.

5. Sicily

There are only a few places where you can enjoy Italian island life as optimally as in Sicily. Shaped by the face of Mount Etna, the 3,357-metre-high volcano on the northeast coast, cities such as Catania, Palermo and Messina await you here. At the foot of Mount Etna, Catania unfolds, whose urban core is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, also thanks to its Baroque buildings. Messina was already inhabited in ancient times, a city characterized by historic sacred buildings and palazzi. The old town of Palermo is also worth seeing, as is the picturesque Cefálu, an idyllic seaside resort with dream beaches in the area. And if you are interested in the antiquity of the region, you should not miss the historic Taormina with its theater.

Centre-Val de Loire – Enchanting towns and castles on the Loire

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Right in the heart of France, south of the capital Paris, the Centre-Val de Loire region unfolds. Thanks to the Loire, its banks and castles and the natural region that surrounds them, it offers an attractive contrast to the French capital. Orléans, Tours, Chartres – there are also a pronounced number of historic cities here, which makes for a region that is aimed at a wide variety of tourist target groups. And right in the centre runs the Loire with its enchanting castles – from the magnificent Renaissance castle of Chambord near Blois to the historic moated castle of Chenonceau to the majestic walls of Villandry Castle near Tours. Romantic holiday flair spreads on the striking shores of the Loire Valley. Excellent reasons to travel to the Centre-Val de Loire.

Orléans, Tours and co. – Must-visit conurbations in the region

Bourges Cathedral
Bourges Cathedral, Image: Joaquin Ossorio Castillo / shutterstock

There are no megacities in the Centre-Val de Loire, but the proximity to Paris underlines the central location of the region. The most populous cities include Tours with about 135,000 inhabitants, Orléans with its almost 115,000 inhabitants, as well as Bourges (about 65,000) and Blois (about 45,000). The scenic Loire Valley and the beautiful rural regions around it are the natural highlight of the region. With Tours and Orléans, important historical cities are also unfolding here. Both are located in the heart of the region and are crossed by the Loire, which allows visitors a comfortable excursion route along the river valley.

Tours on the Loire was already settled in ancient times by the Celtic Turons, in today’s city region there was already a settlement called Caesarodunum, the Caesar Hill, in Roman times. In the heart of the city, you can discover numerous historical buildings that remind us of the long history of Tours. One of the most magnificent buildings is the Gothic cathedral of Tours, which was built in the early 13th century. The city on the Loire is known for its museums – including the Musée de beaux-arts de Tours with paintings from the late Middle Ages to the present day. Also known for its wine-growing region, Orléans is one of the most important cities in the region. Closely linked to prominent history from the Merovingians to Joan of Arc, numerous historic buildings await you in today’s centre. From Orléans Cathedral to the Musée de Beaux-Arts to green spaces such as the Parc floral de la Source – Orléans provides the best reasons for a tourist stop.

The romantic castles of the Centre-Val de Loire

Loire Castle Amboise
Loire Castle Amboise, Image: Ralf Gosch / shutterstock

When the name Leonardo da Vinci is mentioned, associations with the Florentine Renaissance are awakened. However, art and history fans know that the world-famous creator of the Mona Lisa spent the last years of his life in a Loire castle in the Centre-Val de Loire. Less than a kilometre from the Loire castle of Amboise, lies the magnificent historic residence of Le Clos Lucé, a highlight of the region. This is also because Leonardo returned here in the early 16th century with three of his works – Anna Selbdritt (1503–1519), John the Baptist (1513–1516) and the world-famous Mona Lisa (1503–1506) for his last creative period.

The Loire Valley of the Centre-Val de Loire is full of such historic castles. As mentioned: Only about 500 meters from Leonardo’s former accommodation rests the gigantic Amboise Castle, which is one of the historical monuments of the Loire Valley in the city of the same name. At the top of the list of the most famous castles in the region is the Château de Chambord, which was built in the 16th century as a hunting lodge for King Francis I – and is now considered by many to be perhaps the most beautiful of the Loire castles with its magnificent Renaissance architecture. The local Loire Valley is also home to the moated castle of Chenonceau, which is one of the most beautiful and impressive moated castles in the world.

Hundreds of thousands of tourists are drawn to this complex every year alone, which was nicknamed the Château des Dames – Castle of the Ladies – thanks in part to the influential historical owners such as the Duchess Diane de Poitiers and the French Queen Catherine de Medici. Near Tours, no less interesting, is the Château de Villandry, one of the late Renaissance buildings on the Loire. Particularly striking are the magnificent historic ornamental and vegetable gardens, which provide a special aesthetic flair and underline: The Centre-Val de Loire is a paradise for those who are interested in historic castles in France.

Nature, history and culinary delights in the Centre-Val de Loire

Once upon a time, the three historic landscape regions of Orléanais, Berry and Touraine existed in today’s Centre-Val de Loire. The culture of the region is correspondingly heterogeneous, with numerous tourist facets to show. Long known only as the Centre, the Centre-Val de Loire has only been officially recognised under its current name since 2015. The beautiful Loire Valley characterises the nature of the region, which provides the best reasons for a tourist stay due to its mix of green river landscapes and historic architecture. Because the Loire Valley is without a doubt one of the most beautiful natural landscapes in France – it is not for nothing that it became a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2000 with its cultural landscapes. From historic gardens to scenic hiking routes to the castles – boring holiday trips are hardly to be expected here. This is also ensured by the culinary highlights of the region. Numerous vineyards unfold along the river valley, which are home to an exquisite wine region – with wines made from grapes such as Cabernet Sauvignon or Pinot Noir. Fresh vegetables, mushrooms and meat from regional game: the cuisine of the Loire Valley is as close to nature as the local geography. Sightseeing, hiking tours, cycling tours or culinary tours – the Centre-Val de Loire promises a cultural holiday close to nature in the heart of France.

The most popular national parks in the USA

The USA is the country of the oldest, largest and best-known national parks in the world. Almost all of the USA’s legendary landscapes and natural areas can be found in its national parks. The combination of nature and well-developed tourist infrastructure is unrivalled in the world. It is not without reason that many national parks in the USA are popular destinations for locals and tourists from all over the world. Some national parks are particularly legendary and worth seeing. The following parks are definitely worth considering when planning a trip to the United States.

1. Yellowstone National Park

Grand Prismatic Spring in Yellowstone Park
Grand Prismatic Spring in Yellowstone Park, Image: Anders Riishede / shutterstock

Yellowstone National Park was founded in 1872, making it the world’s oldest national park. With annual visitors of over 4 million, the park is extremely popular, especially considering its location far from the population centers of the USA. The majority of Yellowstone National Park is in Wyoming, Montana and Idaho are home to smaller parts of the park.

The sights include numerous geological sights. Yellowstone National Park is located in a volcanically extremely active region. Hot springs, geysers and spectacular rock formations can be admired.
The second main attraction is the fauna of the region. Through conservation and reintroduction measures, there is a chance of sightings of grizzly bears, black bears and wolves in Yellowstone National Park. The imposing bison and elk deer are probably seen by most visitors.

2. Yosemite National Park

Yosemite National Park
Yosemite National Park, Image: cb_travel / shutterstock

Yosemite National Park captivates with its absolutely breathtaking landscape. Due to its location about 300 km east of San Francisco , it is an accessible and worthwhile destination for many California vacationers. The core of the park is a wide valley, which is lined with impressive rock formations.

Yosemite National Park is particularly interesting for hikers and adventure athletes. The network of paths is particularly well developed. The park played a central role in the development of modern climbing and in the history of base jumping. Of course, the landscape of the park can also be enjoyed without a penchant for adrenaline. The forests, rocks and waterfalls invite you to relax. The park was one of the favorite subjects of Ansel Adams, one of the most famous landscape photographers of all time.

3. Great Smoky Mountains National Park

With well over 10 million visitors per year, the Great Smoky Mountains National Park is the most visited national park in the USA. The park is located in the U.S. states of Tennessee and North Carolina. The landscape of the park consists of rolling mountains that are covered with one of the most intact virgin forests east of the Mississippi . In the valleys there are untouched mountain streams.

Visitors can expect a large network of hiking trails on which the masses of visitors are well distributed. The views from the park’s streets are legendary. A section of the Appalachian Trail, the world’s most famous long-distance hiking trail, runs through the Great Smoky Mountains National Park. Visitor centers also inform park visitors about the long history of Native American settlement in the national park’s lands. The Great Smoky Mountains National Park is particularly popular with Americans, but for many tourists it remains more of an insider tip.

4. Everglades National Park

Everglades National Park
Everglades National Park, Image: GagliardiPhotography / shutterstock

In terms of climate and landscape, Everglades National Park is a big leap from the parks described earlier. However, due to its location in Florida , it is within easy reach of many popular vacation destinations and is undoubtedly worth a visit. The Everglades National Park includes a tropical swamp area that drains Florida’s interior towards the coast. There are numerous watercourses, dense reeds and dry, wooded islands. Visitors see alligators, tropical birds and an impressive landscape in its own way. Exploring the national park on your own is difficult, as you have to rely on special watercraft. There is a wide range of guided tours through the Everglades National Park.

The ecosystem of the Everglades is more threatened by human intervention than most other national parks in the USA.

5. Death Valley National Park

Death Valley National Park
Death Valley National Park, Image: Ernst Prettenthaler / shutterstock

In Death Valley National Park, visitors get an insight into the desert landscape of California and Nevada. The park is a place of superlatives: the highest air temperature ever was measured here and the lowest place in the USA is located here.
Death Valley National Park is easily accessible from popular destinations Las Vegas and Los Angeles . The best way to explore is from the air-conditioned car. Tourists who underestimate the dangers of the heat cause elaborate rescue operations every year.

The desert landscape of Death Valley National Park is a unique experience. Tourists see an alternation of rugged rocks and huge dune landscapes. The park is characterized by the interplay of relentless sun and dry winds.

6. Denali National Park

Denali National Park in Alaska
Denali National Park in Alaska, Image: Marc Cappelletti / shutterstock

In the middle of the Alaskan wilderness is Denali National Park. The park is as large as the state of Brandenburg and is only accessible by one road. The landscape of the national park is dominated by its namesake, Mount Denali. Around the highest mountain in North America are coniferous forests and steppe-like grasslands.

Visitors should definitely have experience in the wilderness before exploring the park on their own. The remoteness and high density of grizzly bears make hiking in Denali National Park not entirely without danger. However, the National Park Service also offers guided hikes and other events for tourists. For Alaska travelers, Denali National Park is a must.

7. Grand Teton National Park

Grand Teton National Park, Wyoming
Grand Teton National Park, Image: Bitter Buffalo Photo / shutterstock

Grand Teton National Park is located in Wyoming, south of Yellowstone National Park. Compared to its big brother, this park does not have to hide at all. Grand Teton National Park includes the Tetons, which ruggedly overlooks the typical prairie of the western United States. Grand Teton National Park is much quieter than Yellowstone National Park. The same animal species can be observed: grizzly bears, wolves, bison, moose and elk. In addition, pronghorns, the second fastest land animals in the world, can also be seen.

The park is accessed by a large network of hiking trails. In addition, the immediately adjacent mountain town of Jackson is well worth seeing.

8. Olympic National Park

Olympic National Park
Olympic National Park, Image: Galyna Andrushko / shutterstock

Olympic National Park is located directly on the Canadian border in the US state of Washington. Here, the Pacific coast, mountains and rainforests meet directly. Especially from Seattle, the park is worth a detour.

The park’s forests are part of the unique temperate rainforest ecosystem. Due to the Pacific climate, a very large amount of precipitation falls in Olympic National Park, with mild temperatures all year round. In the center of the park are the rugged, glacier-covered peaks of the Olympic Mountains. Visitors to the park can take advantage of the full spectrum of nature-based activities. Hiking, mountain biking and fishing are particularly popular.

9. Sequoia National Park

Sequoia Trees in Sequoia National Park
Sequoia National Park, Image: Jeison Jaramillo / shutterstock

The world-famous images of the huge sequoia trees come from Sequoia National Park in California . The ancient forests of these trees form the main attraction of the park. Some of the trees are over 80 m high and reach diameters of over 10 m.

It is also directly adjacent to King’s Canyon National Park, which is administered jointly with Sequoia National Park. This is where desert landscapes and mountain landscapes of the Sierra Nevada meet. The areas of the two parks were among the centers of the California Gold Rush, which drove the settlement of the region. From Los Angeles and San Francisco , the parks can be reached in half a day.

10. Zion National Park

Zion National Park
Zion National Park, Image: Kris Wiktor / shutterstock

Zion National Park is one of the lesser-known national parks outside the USA. It is located in southwestern Utah and is in close proximity to the Grand Canyon and Bryce Canyon National Park. For travelers in the southwest of the USA, Zion National Park is one of the best destinations.

The core of Zion National Park is a deep gorge lined with sandstone cliffs. Here, a green meadow landscape meets the surrounding desert in the sole of the escape. In the valley, it is surprisingly cool even in summer. A highlight is the “Narrows”, a particularly narrow section of the gorge that can only be reached on foot by hiking in the river.

The diversity of national parks in the USA corresponds to the cultural and scenic diversity of the country. Each national park is worth seeing in its own right, but unfortunately a normal life is usually too short to visit them all. These ten parks reflect the spectrum of natural landscapes in the USA particularly well and are therefore particularly interesting for visitors.

Bizarre mountain worlds and a lot of culture – the Friuli-Venezia Giulia region knows how to inspire

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Italy is and remains a country of longing for many people worldwide. And that’s only too understandable, because this spot in the south of Europe is one of the most beautiful areas in terms of landscape.

In addition, Italy offers a wide variety of impressions and natural forms due to its unique shape, which is also often compared to a boot. From the majestic mountains of the north to the lovely center and the Mediterranean south, everything is there. In the northeast of the country is the Friuli-Venezia Giulia region. It borders the neighbouring countries of Austria and Slovenia as well as the Adriatic Sea and is characterised by the bizarre mountain worlds of the Dolomites and is known for famous wineries that export their white wine all over the world.

What is special about the Friuli Venezia Giulia region

In this region of Italy, nature is the main actor and at the same time the great attraction. Therefore, this area is also particularly traveled by people who appreciate the unique environment of the mountains and want to get to know them from different perspectives.

But the landscape not only has a wide variety of mountain formations to offer, but in the south there are also many beaches along the Adriatic coast. With Lignano Sabbiadoro there is a beautiful and popular seaside resort where you can enjoy the Italian sun and the famous dolce vita.

Trieste, Italy
Picturesque Trieste, Image: leoks / shutterstock

Miles of beaches with golden sand invite you to linger, walk and swim here, making this area a true sunny paradise. Especially the lagoon of Maranao, which is separated from the open sea by many islands, is a wonderful place to enjoy the dreamlike and original nature. And this region is also a popular holiday area in winter, because the mountains in the north promise skiing enthusiasts great fun and the best conditions for a lot of fun on and off the slopes and hiking trails.

In Friuli Venezia Giulia, every kind of active holiday is possible and for those interested in art, the different cities of this area offer an additional incentive to travel extensively in this area of Italy.

And the eventful history of this region has also contributed to the fact that a microcosm of different cultures has been able to form here, all of which exist side by side and with each other.

Thus, the capital Trieste was once Austro-Hungarian, then Yugoslav and Italian again. All cultures have left their traces in this area and these can still be clearly seen and felt there today.

What attractions does the area offer?

The port metropolis of Trieste, which is also the largest city in the region, is the cultural starting point of a journey through Friuli-Venezia Giulia. Due to the significant influence of the Habsburgs in this capital, it is also known as the “Vienna of the Adriatic” and the architectural style of this era is clearly recognizable in many places.
Trieste itself is worth a visit due to its location alone and at many points of the city visitors will find a fantastic view over the harbour and the sea as well as a large number of historically interesting buildings and art treasures.

The Castello di Miramare is just as much a part of it as the Castello san Giusto, the Palazzo Pitteri and the many museums and other important places in and around the city.

Udine, Friuli-Venezia Giulia
Ancient Italian square arches and architecture in the city of Udine, Friuli Venezia Giulia, Image: xbrchx / shutterstock

Aquileia is another cultural site that should not be missed when visiting the Gulf of Trieste. This town, which has been a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1998, is known for its medieval basilica and its Roman excavations. An open-air museum of a special kind and an unforgettable experience for all visitors interested in archaeology. Also worth seeing is the town of Grado, which is located on an island in the Gulf of Venice and, in addition to beautiful beaches, is particularly impressive with a historic old town in Venetian style.

Again further inland is Udine. A city with squares depicted on the most beautiful Italian postcards and where visitors will find many other interesting buildings in addition to the impressive Castello.
In addition to the works of the painter Tiepolo, Udine is also known for art, antiques and jewellery, which are available for sale everywhere in the pretty old town.
And in the city’s many restaurants, the various wines of the region can be enjoyed and tasted, while the hustle and bustle of the squares and the balmy air invite you to dream and observe.

In general, Friulian dishes are a great pleasure, because the different influences from Slavic, Austrian and Italian cuisine combine to create an exquisite mixture. The “San Daniele” ham, registered as a worldwide trademark, can be tasted and bought on all corners of Udine.

In the west of the region is the third largest city Pordenone, which offers a lot of potential for a nice day trip due to its arcades, palaces and historic old town.
This also applies to Gorizia, the so-called twin city, which is separated from its second half Nova Gorica directly on the Slovenian border only by a river and the national border.

In 2025, both cities will be the European Capital of Culture and thus receive even more fame and attention.

Tips for a trip to Friuli Venezia Giulia

Due to its turbulent history, this Italian region is a melting pot for different cultures. This is also expressed in the languages located there. In addition to the national language Italian, Friulian, Slovenian and German are also recognized as styles.

To spend a holiday in this diverse region, good planning is useful to make the visit as good as possible.

Kalambaka – The Gateway to the Meteora Monasteries

Kalambaka is a small town in the Thessaly region of Greece, best known as the starting point for visiting the famous Meteora monasteries. The city is located at the foot of the Meteora Rocks, which are among the most impressive natural beauties in Greece. The rocks are known for their unique monasteries built on their peaks, which offer stunning views of the surrounding landscape.

History of the Meteora Monasteries

The history of the Meteora monasteries dates back to the 14th century, when monks began to live in the caves of the rocks. Over the years, more and more monasteries were built on the rocks, until eventually there were six main monasteries. The monasteries played an important role in the history of Greece and were threatened by various conquerors and wars over the centuries. Today, the monasteries are a UNESCO World Heritage Site and attract thousands of visitors from all over the world every year.

Visit to the Meteora monasteries

Meteora Monasteries
Meteora Monasteries, Image: Zebra Studio / shutterstock

There are several ways to visit the Meteora monasteries. Most visitors choose a guided tour, which usually includes a visit to two to three monasteries. The tours can be booked in Kalambaka and are a great way to learn more about the history and importance of the monasteries. Alternatively, visitors can also get to the monasteries individually by car or on foot.

The monasteries are not open to everyone, and visitors must follow certain dress codes. Women must cover shoulders and knees, and men must wear long pants. The monasteries have different opening hours and entrance fees, and it is advisable to research in advance which monasteries you want to visit.

Kalambaka itself is also worth a visit. The town has a charming old town with traditional Greek houses and narrow streets. There are many restaurants and cafes serving traditional Greek cuisine, as well as shops selling local products.

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Kalambaka and the Meteora monasteries are a must-see for every visitor to Greece. The impressive rocks and monasteries offer a glimpse into the country’s rich history and culture. Visitors should plan enough time to visit the monasteries at their leisure and also to explore the city of Kalambaka.

Patras – The third largest city in Greece

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Patras is a port city in the west of Greece and is the third largest city in the country. It is the perfect destination for travelers who want to experience the beauty of the Greek coastal landscapes and the culture and history of Greece. Patras is also known as the host of the annual Carnival festivities, which are considered the largest in Greece.

Sights in Patras

One of the city’s landmarks is the impressive Rio-Antirrio Bridge, one of the longest cable-stayed bridges in the world, which spans the Gulf of Patras and connects the islands of the Ionian Sea to the mainland. The view from the bridge to the sea and the surrounding countryside is breathtaking and should not be missed on any trip to Patras.

Another highlight of the city is the Archaeological Museum of Patras, which houses a collection of artifacts and excavations from the ancient city of Patras and the surrounding area. Visitors can learn about the rich history of the region and admire the remains of temples, theaters, and other ancient buildings.

Carnival in Patras
Carnival in Patras, Image: Aerial-motion / shutterstock

For nature lovers, there are plenty of opportunities to explore the surrounding countryside in Patras, including the beaches on the coast of the Gulf of Patras and the Panachaion mountain range, which rises to the west of the city. Hikers can hike here on well-marked trails and enjoy the breathtaking views of the surrounding countryside.

When it comes to nightlife, Patras has a lively bar and club scene that is concentrated in the area around the port. There is also a wide range of traditional taverns where you can enjoy the local cuisine and taste the wine from the region.

The Patras Carnival is another attraction that takes place every year in February and attracts visitors from all over the world. The festivities last for several weeks and include parades, music, dancing and fireworks. The highlight is the “Great Parade” on the last weekend of the carnival, where the streets are filled with people in colorful costumes and masks.

Patras is also an ideal base for exploring other parts of Greece. The city is a short drive from Olympia, the birthplace of the Olympic Games, and is also a good starting point for trips to the islands of the Ionian Sea.

Olympia – Time travel to antiquity

Olympia, one of the most important places in Greek history and home of the Olympic Games. Located in the west of the Peloponnese peninsula, the city is famous for its ancient ruins, beautiful landscapes, and rich cultural significance.

Olympia, Greece
Olympia, Image: Mark and Anna Photography / shutterstock

The Olympic Games were first held in Olympia in 776 BC and were held every four years. The place was a religious center, and the games were part of a celebration in honor of the god Zeus. Today, visitors can tour the ancient ruins and feel the spirit of the ancient games. The Temple of Zeus, the Altis area and the ancient stadium are some of the main attractions.

In addition to the ruins, Olympia also offers stunning scenery that is perfect for hiking and exploring. The green hills, covered by cypress and olive trees, provide a picturesque backdrop for hiking and biking.

Another highlight of Olympia is the Archaeological Museum, which houses an extensive collection of artifacts from ancient Greece, including statues and relics from the Olympic Games. The museum is a great addition to visiting the ancient ruins and gives visitors a deeper insight into the history of the Olympic Games.

Away from ancient history, Olympia also offers a variety of activities for visitors. The city has a number of restaurants where you can sample Greek cuisine, as well as bars and cafes where you can relax and soak up the atmosphere. The town is also an ideal base for trips to nearby beaches and other attractions in the region.

Epidaurus: A Treasure of Greek Culture

Epidaurus is an ancient city on the Peloponnese Peninsula in Greece, known for its impressive theater and sacred sanctuaries. This place was once the center of the cult of the god of healing, Asclepius, and was a popular destination for pilgrims in search of healing and well-being. Today, Epidaurus is an important archaeological site that attracts visitors from all over the world.

One of the most recognizable features of Epidaurus is the theater, which dates back to the 4th century BC and is considered one of the best-preserved ancient theaters in the world. The theatre is famous for its excellent acoustics and is often used for performances and concerts. An interesting fact about the acoustics of the theater is that even a whisper on stage can be clearly heard in the back seats.

In addition to the theatre, there is also the sanctuary of Asclepius, which served as a place of healing and regeneration. Here, pilgrims and patients in search of healing and relief from their suffering could find support. The sanctuary includes various temples, fountains, and baths, as well as a museum that explains the history and significance of the place in more detail.

Another attraction in Epidaurus is the Archaeological Museum, which showcases an impressive collection of artifacts from the region. Exhibits include sculptures, inscriptions, and relics from the sanctuary of Asclepius, as well as ancient weapons and everyday objects from the area.

Epidaurus is a wonderful place to immerse yourself in the history and culture of Greece. The scenery is breathtaking, providing an impressive backdrop to the ancient ruins and sights. It is a place where one can experience the past and the present while discovering the beauty and mysticism of Greek culture.

Those planning a visit should take time to explore the surrounding area and visit the nearby towns and villages. One of the most popular options is Nafplio, a beautiful coastal town with a rich history and a wealth of cultural activities.

Mycenae – Unesco World Heritage Site

Mycenae, a city on the Peloponnese Peninsula in Greece, is a place of great historical and archaeological importance. The city is known for its connection to ancient Greek mythology and its impressive ruins that attract visitors from all over the world.

Mycenae was founded in the 2nd millennium BC and developed into a thriving city during the 14th and 13th centuries BC. It was the center of the Mycenaean Empire, which was one of the most powerful forces in the Eastern Mediterranean at the time. The city also played an important role in Greek mythology and was the hometown of King Agamemnon, one of the main characters in Homer’s epic “The Iliad”.
Today, Mycenae is known for its archaeological remains, which are located on a hill near the modern city of Mycenae. The ruins include the remains of the city walls, the Tholos tombs and the famous Lion’s Gate. The Lion’s Gate is the symbol of the city and Mycenaean culture and depicts two lions standing upright and guarding the entrance to the city.

Acropolis of Mycenae

Lion's Gate Mycenae
The Lion’s Gate, Image: Vineyard Perspective / shutterstock

One of the most impressive features of Mycenae is the Acropolis, which is located on the hill above the city. The Acropolis was the religious and political center of the city and contains remains of temples, palaces, and residential buildings. Visitors can explore the remains of the Palace of Agamemnon, which is said to have stood near the Lion’s Gate.

Another important attraction in Mycenae are the Tholos tombs, which originate from the 14th and 13th centuries BC. These tombs are impressive round buildings with a dome and were built for important personalities of the Mycenaean culture. The most famous of these tombs is the so-called Treasury of Atreus, which is considered one of the most impressive structures of Mycenaean architecture.

In addition to the archaeological remains, Mycenae also offers a picturesque setting surrounded by olive groves and vineyards. The city is close to the coast and offers visitors the opportunity to enjoy the beaches and crystal clear waters of the Mediterranean Sea.

The remains of the city and the mythological connections make Mycenae one of the most significant places in Greek history.

Bhubaneswar – the city of temples

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Bhubaneswar is the capital and also the largest city of the state of Odisha, which is located in eastern India. It is considered “the city of temples” because it has around 35 old and hundreds of new Hindu temples, most of which are dedicated to the Hindu god Shiva. The population is about 850,000 and consists of about 95% Hindus, 3% Muslims and the rest Christians, Buddhists, Jains and Sikhs. As is generally the case in India , the male population is 10% more strongly represented here. The regional languages are Odia, English and Hindi.

Bhubaneswar is located on the west bank of the Mahanadi River, which meanders through eastern India over a length of almost 850 kilometers. With a size of 135 km², the city of temples measures less than a fifth of Berlin or half of Vienna. The climate of the city is, as usual for India, very warm. Even in the winter months from November to February, the maximum daily temperatures are around 30°C.

Bhubaneswar has its finger on the pulse of time

After 1990, a lot of time was invested in the modernization of the city and a large number of small and medium-sized companies have settled here. In 2014, the city was even ranked as the best business location in India. Bhubaneswar Airport is the only one in the region and was named the best airport of India in 2013. The main railway station is located on the important Haora and Kolkata to Chennai route and thus has connections to Mumbai, Delhi and Hyderabad. Bhubaneswar is also strong in the field of education and can boast three universities, including Utkal University. The latter was founded in 1943, making it the oldest university in Odisha.

A city full of sights

Bhubaneswar offers something for everyone. Whether you are interested in culture, like hiking or just want to unwind! Cultural highlights include the Konark Sun Temple and the sandstone Rajarani Temple, built in the 12th century. Likewise, the Brahmeshwar Temple, the Mukteshwar Temple and the Lingaraj Temple, which is also known as the largest temple of Bhubaneswar, cannot be missed. All of them were 9. and Built in the 10th century, they are a precious treasure of Indian history, both architecturally and mythologically. Typical for most temples is the steeply rising tower structure and the division into a sanctum area with a cult image and a assembly hall in front of it.

In addition to numerous temples, the Odisha State Museum is also worth seeing. It is now one of the most important museums in all of India. Here you can see unique sculptures from all parts of the country, as well as tablets and coins, but also specimens of extinct and endangered animals and handicrafts such as musical instruments and textiles. Since 2018, there has also been the Odisha Crafts Museum, which, spread over eight rooms, is dedicated to different types of craftsmanship. The special thing here is that the buildings were built in the style of traditional huts. The walls are decorated with paintings and clay figures sit on the roofs.

Always up for a trip

Odissi Dancer
Odissi dancer, Image: ShaikhMeraj / shutterstock

The Dhauli Giri Hills are particularly suitable for an excursion. They are known for a rock edict of Emperor Ashoka that is over 2000 years old, which is now protected with a building made largely of glass. Only a few meters above you will find a rocky dome from which the front part of an elephant has been carved out. It is believed that this sculpture is one of the oldest surviving sculptures in all of India. Another absolute highlight is the Shanti Stupa, which was built in 1972 and is lined with wide staircases and houses impressive statues.

Another attraction is certainly the Udayagiri and Chandagiri caves. They are among the oldest cave monasteries in India and are located in a rocky terrain just outside Bhubaneswar. However, they are very easy to reach by taxi. The entire complex comprises about 33 caves and, due to the naming of rulers in the form of inscriptions, can be traced back to the 2. and 3rd century BC.

With a short bus ride you can also reach the Chausath Yogini Temple. This testifies to a matriarchal cult of the gods and shows more or less well-preserved statues of 60 female deities.

The palate also needs a vacation once in a while

Not only the countless temples, but also the unique dishes make the holiday in Bhubaneswar unforgettable. Let’s start the palate journey with Dalma, a simple but very tasty lentil dish. It continues with Chungdi-Malai, so that even non-vegetarians get their money’s worth. The shrimp curry impresses with a successful mixture of curry, coconut milk, ginger, cinnamon and red chili powder. In addition to tasty curries, numerous desserts are also a speciality around Bhubaneswar. Chhena poda is similar to a cheesecake and consists of semolina, raisins, sugar, crumbled paneer, almonds and cashew nuts. Rasabli is also a must-try. The small donut-shaped tikkis, made with cottage cheese, flour, semolina and sugar, and then fried until golden brown and marinated in thickened milk. A real treat for the palate!