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How the pandemic will change air travel

The beginning of 2021 is also marked by the pandemic. Travel to foreign countries is severely restricted. But what impact will Covid-19 have on our future air travel? We spoke to Sergio Colella, President of SITA for Europe (SITA is the world’s leading specialist in communication and information technology in aviation) about measures and future technology.

Mr. Colella, the year 2020 stands for orphaned airports, unsafe passengers and empty hotels. Even for the 2021 high season, the vaccination measures that have now been launched are probably still too early.

What measures are planned in the aviation industry to give passengers a good feeling about booking a flight in 2021?
To date, the aviation industry’s focus in the field of safety has mainly focused on aircraft and safety procedures. After 9/11, we began to consider “anti-terrorism” measures as an essential aspect of passenger safety. Today, as a result of the Corona pandemic, just as much attention is suddenly being paid to people’s health during their travels. The aim is to keep the risk of infection to a minimum in the mass operation of an airport. SITA is constantly working on technology solutions to enable almost completely contactless travel. Ideally, the passenger arrives at the airport and is “ready to fly”. At airports in Beijing and Miami , your own face as a boarding pass is enough to get through the airport without contact.

There is also SITA Airport Management technology, which tracks the flow of passengers at every turn and then provides concrete insights in real time. This allows airports to recognize where passengers are moving and develop guidance systems. The density of people must be proactively controlled, as well as social distancing in day-to-day operations and, in the long term, in planning.

New automatic border control kiosks will collect high-quality biometric data and ensure more effective control of entry conditions into the EU. At the same time, they will shorten waiting times for travellers.

Electronic health certificates are also possible – analogous to electronic visas, which are linked to the traveler’s passport number in the computers of the border guards. Vaccinations or current health tests could be noted in it. In order to be able to enjoy the freedom to travel as before, we must be willing to reveal more information about our health.

In summary: Social distancing, contactless travel, health visas and border controls are possibly the most important measures that will be taken in the aviation industry in 2021.

Sergio Colella, President of SITA for Europe, Image: SITA

What options are there – also with regard to digitization – to avoid interpersonal contact at check-in as much as possible?
We always recommend taking advantage of the technologies already available to complete the travel steps, before Travelers reach the airport and use the automated passenger solutions that allow them to complete the steps without touching surfaces in the airport. It’s a safer and often much faster way to get through the airport. Basically, the smartphone becomes a travel remote control. This means digital check-in from home, boarding card on the smartphone, checking in luggage yourself and no longer at the counter, biometric systems such as facial recognition, instead of passport control, will become more and more a matter of course in the near future.

At Beijing’s BCIA Airport this year, we integrated the SITA Smart Path, which means that all passenger handling has been automated with SITA technology, including check-in, baggage handling, entry and exit, security and boarding.
Passengers only have to register once at check-in and can then easily get through the airport thanks to facial recognition. It has already been proven that it can significantly speed up handling at Beijing Airport: More than 400 passengers of an Airbus A380 were on board in less than 20 minutes. The more efficient handling shortens waiting times for all passengers and allows them more social distancing. Another advantage in COVID-19 times is that airport equipment no longer has to be touched, which reduces the risk of infection.

The SITA Smart-Path is already being implemented at other major airports around the world and in a few years, this process will not be an exception, but the norm worldwide.

What are the implications of applying low-touch technology to flight safety?
Especially in times of the Corona pandemic, the uncertainty of air travelers is of course high. Of course, the low-touch technology has no direct influence on politically decided travel restrictions or flight cancellations. But it can help to regain the trust of passengers, which is SITA’s ultimate goal this year and next.

Air passengers want to travel again, but also demand the best possible protective measures on site at the airport, as well as on the plane itself. Our low-touch technologies make a significant contribution to regaining the trust of airline passengers and ensuring the best possible safety for their health. These include distancing, hygiene and sanitation, as well as controlling the health of passengers. Even with new vaccines, the industry will continue to exercise caution to reassure passengers.

A positive side effect is, of course, that annoying waiting times are reduced and processing takes place much more efficiently.


What preventive measures are planned “on board” in the future to protect the health of passengers in the best possible way?

Trust is being built on board by increasingly providing passengers with 4G data networks and Wi-Fi to eliminate the need for impersonal touchpoints, such as screens in the backrest, and to facilitate social distancing.
The usual precautions such as wearing a mouth-nose protection, washing hands or regularly disinfecting the vehicle interior will remain essential for the time being.

Many airlines have also greatly reduced their food offerings during short-haul flights to avoid many passengers consuming next to each other at the same time without mouth and nose protection.

In your environment, there was recently talk of “digital passports”. Can you tell us more about it?
We expect the development of a digital identity to replace the traditional passport in the coming years.

In the longer term, there are initiatives that allow travelers to store their identity credentials on their smartphones. The International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) is working on a digital travel document derived from the ePassport issued by your government, which can be stored in a secure wallet on your smartphone.

Future travelers will be able to securely exchange their IDs with governments, airports, and airlines from their phone and under their control, while ensuring the protection of their personal information. SITA is partnering with the Sovrin Foundation, an international non-profit organization that is exploring the use of blockchain technology for this purpose. The Sovrin initiative promises a solution that could be the basis for how we travel in the future.

How do you think the numbers of air travelers will develop in the coming months and years?
Based on all the predictions of well-known associations such as IATA, ERA and ACI, passenger numbers will most likely not return to 2019 levels until 2024.

Vaccines and testing are expected to prop global travel to 50% of 2019 levels in 2021, with significant increases later in the year.

 

For a wine in the … Piedmont!

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Italy is a destination for all the senses: lively cities, beautiful landscapes, culinary delights and, last but not least, world-famous wine. As a wine country, Italy is remarkable in several respects: Italy is one of the most important wine producers in the world and the cradle of Western European viticulture: with the Romans, wine came to Germany and many other countries. Italy is one of the few countries in the world that has a vibrant wine culture in all regions from north to south. Even today, “Bella Italia” is home to over 1,000 grape varieties.

The first two parts of our wine tour took us to
Sicily
and
Puglia
. The third part now takes us from the far south of Italy to the far northeast: Piedmont. This region is one of the most renowned wine-growing regions in the world. In Piedmont, at the foot of the Alps and close to the French border, some of Italy’s best and most famous wines grow on around 55,000 hectares. The wine-growing regions of Piedmont are located in the centre and south of the province. The most famous growing regions are without a doubt Barbaresco and Barolo with their wines of the same name, which mean red wine heaven for many gourmets. But Piedmont can do much more. What many people don’t know is that Piedmont is also home to remarkable white wines.

Piedmont: Home of world-famous wines

But first things first. No Piedmont report should start without introducing the grape variety behind the great wines: Nebbiolo. This sophisticated, tannin-rich grape variety also grows in some other regions of the wine world, but nowhere does it produce such breathtaking results as in Piedmont. This has its price: for Barbaresco and especially for Barolo, the king of red wines, both of which are made from the Nebbiolo grape, proud prices are sometimes called. From about 20 euros you can get a taste of the world of Piedmontese wine needle, there are hardly any upper price limits.

But Piedmont also has a lot to offer for the enjoyment of wine in everyday life. For example, the Barbera grape variety, which has been cultivated in Piedmont for many centuries and produces comparatively low-tanni, often strong and wonderfully fruity red wines. If you prefer white wines, a Roero Arneis opens up an extremely charming new world. This white wine comes from the Roero growing region in the southwest of Piedmont and is made from the Arneis grape variety, which was almost extinct at the end of the 20th century. Fortunately, some wineries have taken it upon themselves to revive this precious part of Piedmontese wine culture. Today, Roero Arneis is once again the epitome of high-quality, wonderfully finely spicy white wines from Piedmont.

Our wine tip: Nizza Silvano Roero DOCG 2015

This red wine also comes from the Roero wine-growing region and consists of 100 percent of the Piedmontese flagship variety Nebbiolo. The Roero from Nizza Silvano is the best proof that there is also first-class Nebbiolo in the best Piedmontese style outside the prestigious core areas of Barolo and Barbaresco – at a much lower price. This very dry red wine seduces the nose with a soft aroma reminiscent of violets. On the palate, a full, dense and multi-layered body unfolds, delighting with a velvety texture, elegant tannin structure and long finish. No wonder that this Nebbiolo regularly receives top ratings in the Italian wine bible Gambero Rosso.

Curious? You can order this great wine
here from our partner Televino.

 

 

 

Yerevan – the South Caucasian pearl

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It gets very hot in summer in Yerevan, the Armenian capital, from which you can see the always snow-capped peaks of the Ararat Mountains in Turkey on a clear day. Down in Yerevan, however, the climate is ideally suited for Mediterranean-style evening city walks. Vegetables, fruit and especially the pomegranate, which is ubiquitous in Armenia, thrive under these conditions.

The pomegranate: symbol of Armenia

No matter where you stand and go in Yerevan: you constantly encounter the pomegranate. Whether as a painting or as an art object in souvenir format, printed on T-shirts, as an ashtray or even as a piece of jewelry. The Armenians are proud of their national fruit and so the pomegranate can confidently be called an Armenian sight. It appears particularly diverse among the brushstrokes of the painters who meet daily in the small park on Maschtots Boulevard, near the opera house. Here, cabaret and contemporary Armenian painting can be viewed and purchased. The park resembles an open-air museum. We continue on foot to the Vernissage flea market, which is located directly in the city center next to the Platz der Republik.

Zvartnos Temple, Yerevan
Ruins of the Zvartnos Temple, Image: MindStorm / shutterstock

Here you can find pomegranates in kitsch format, handmade jewelry, chess boards, holiday souvenirs of all kinds as well as all kinds of decorations and utensils from the times of the Soviet Union at junk prices. The best way to complete the Pomegranate Trail is at the Armenian National Gallery, which is also located on Republic Square. The focus of the permanent exhibition is on Armenian art: of course, there are also pomegranate still lifes on display. But that’s not all. The Nationalgalerie has an important collection of Western European paintings. Flemish and French landscape and portrait painting of the 17. and In the 18th century, the exhibition rooms are divided into works of the Italian High Renaissance and the Russian avant-garde of the 19. and 20th century.

Soviet architecture around Republic Square

When the visitor steps out of the picture gallery, he finds himself in the middle of Yerevan’s center, on Republic Square. In front of the museum there is a huge fountain. After dark, it is transformed into a colorfully illuminated water organ. The fountain’s 2,750 fountains, including a light show and classical music resounding from loudspeakers, then form a total work of art. In addition to the museum building, which also houses the Historical Museum, there are the government buildings of the Republic of Armenia, as well as the Trade Union and Communication Building: all grouped around a roundabout. The Soviet-looking building ensemble in neoclassical style was built between 1924 and 1977 in various construction phases. In summer weather, the sun is reflected in the yellow and pink tufa buildings.

Yerevan: View to Ararat and Mother Armenia

Mother Armenia Monument, Yerevan
Mother Armenia Monument, Image: Studio MDF / shutterstock

Only a five-minute walk away, the Cascades staircase complex invites you to take a stairway. A total of 572 steps made of travertine stone climb up the mountain. At the foot of the staircase there are numerous cozy bars and cafés, from whose outdoor seating areas you can easily follow the hustle and bustle around the lively square. The atmosphere is exceptionally Mediterranean. The square is also peppered with modern art. Sculptures by such well-known artists as Fernando Botero and Jaume Plensa can be admired here. Halfway up the stairs is the Cafesjian Center of Arts, a contemporary art museum that meets the highest standards. Once at the top, the view of the Ararat Mountains, which can be seen very well from here, should be enjoyed. If you have now made it to the top, you should walk a few meters further to the Mother Armenia statue. With a height of 51 meters, it towers over the city and contains – embedded in its base – a five-storey military museum. In the summer months, the cascade is worth a visit, especially in the evening hours. On the square in front of the stairs there are often dance shows and concerts.

The Armenian Genocide Memorial: a place of mourning

Anyone who has enjoyed the view of Ararat, which is located on Turkish territory and is perceived as the mountain of the Armenians, should also familiarize themselves a little with Armenian history. Because the neighbors Armenia and Turkey are still not friends today, due to the genocide of the Armenians in 1915. The land border between the two states is still closed after up to 1.5 million Armenians were victims of the genocide by the Turks. This dark chapter in Armenia’s history is commemorated at the Genocide Memorial. Here, in honour of all those murdered at that time, an eternal flame burns. Next door, a museum has been built that deals with the history of the genocide.

The Blue Mosque: Yerevan’s only mosque in use

After this historical digression, it is not surprising that Yerevan has only one mosque, the Blue Mosque. But it is definitely worth a visit. It is an 18th-century Shiite mosque that was renovated with Iranian help after the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991. Since then, it has been shining again in a blue glow that extends over the dome of the mosque and the 24-meter-high brick minaret by means of mosaic stones. The area of the Blue Mosque is very extensive at 7000 square meters. If you are lucky in the summer months, you will find a shady and quiet tea garden in the courtyard.

Shop like the Armenians

If you want to get to know the everyday life of the Armenians after the peace and quiet in the Blue Mosque, it is best to do so at the market. The most authentic is the Gumi Shuka Market. Here, farmers from the surrounding area sell their fruit and vegetables, but also eggs and freshly slaughtered poultry. Particularly worth seeing are the mountains of piled dried fruits and nuts for which Armenia is known.

Advertisement: Hiking in the Bavarian Forest – where life becomes freer and richer

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The fresh wind that just blew over the heights of the Bavarian Forest has turned into a mild breeze. It is now quiet on the silent paths, because the forest full of mountain spruce trees swallows almost every sound. Many a hiker tends to devotion or even humility in such moments, because the encounter with the gnarled giants causes the body’s own hormones to gallop and releases feelings of happiness. Hikes are miracle cures of life, and those who enjoy the Bavarian Forest National Park with all their senses will be grateful in retrospect to the legendary wildlife filmmaker Bernhard Grzimek for his commitment to the preservation of this unique mountain forest fifty years ago. Today, this region is something like the “silverware” among the natural landscapes of Germany.

The largest of all forest landscapes in Central Europe spreads over about six thousand square kilometers between the border with Austria, the Danube and the Bohemian Forest. If you have chosen this area for your hikes, you can choose between sweaty tours or trails that families with their children can easily master. Old trade routes even lead to the neighboring Czech Republic. Some people opt for enduring walking for many hours, others enjoy the landscape above all, looking forward to a rest at one of the streams that wind through this green world and have polished the rocks in their bed round. There are nature and adventure trails, wild gorges and countless romantic places where it is worth taking a break. There are cosy huts to stop at and views that touch the soul.

Hiking trails in the Bavarian Forest

Bavarian Forest Lake Circular Trail
The climatic health resort of Eging a.See is nestled in the middle of a gentle, wooded hilly landscape, Image: © Markt Eging am See

A note in advance: As always, be considerate of each other when hiking and observe the trail commandments and protected areas. There are also many mountain bikers in the Bavarian Forest. Everyone has the right to move in this wonderful nature.

The feeling of absolute freedom always sets in on the hiking trails of the Bavarian Forest when the “green roof of Europe” opens up and the view extends from a mountain ridge to the horizon. This is the Eldorado for people who lace up their hiking boots, fill their backpacks and look forward to the big and small experiences of their outdoor activities. The range of destinations for hiking in the Bavarian Forest is extensive, and many a hiker is surprised when he even comes across a museum along the way. A castle museum has been established in Altnußberg, there is a fire brigade museum in Roding, and in white you can learn everything you should know about the life of bees.

If you want to go on foot over long distances and plan numerous stage destinations during your stay as a hiker in the Bavarian Forest, you can follow the signs that mark the route of the Goldsteig long-distance hiking trail. This hiking trail leads over 660 kilometers and is one of the “Top Trails” in Germany. If you don’t want to lug your luggage, you can use various organizations that try to transport it.

Summit tours – Not only for experienced hikers

Trans Bavarian Forest, Bavarian Forest
Enjoy the Bavarian Forest, Image: jaroslava V / shutterstock

Admittedly: The choice is difficult with over 130 peaks. Nevertheless, there is hardly a more beautiful feeling of happiness for a hiker than reaching the top of a mountain. The Bavarian Forest offers many possibilities. From sports hikers to family outings.

Our summit tips:

  • Großer Arber (1,456 m) – highest mountain in the region
  • Gibacht massif (900-1,000) m in the Upper Bavarian Forest Nature Park
  • Rachel (1,453 m), Lusen (1,373 m) and Großer Falkenstein (1,315 m) in the Bavarian Forest National Park
  • Dreisesselberg (1,333 m) in the border triangle of Bavaria, Bohemia and Upper Austria
  • Pröller (1,048 m), Hirschenstein (1,095 m), Geißkopf (1,097 m) and Brotjacklriegel (1,011 m) boast great lookout towers

Hiking tips with the family

  • Eisvogelsteig near Arnschwang – via ferrata in the river
  • Waldwipfelweg Sankt Englmar
  • Falke Frauenau Adventure Trail
  • Grafenau-Neuschönau Bear Trail
  • Nature experience trail on the Staffelbach Hauzenberg
  • On the historic Pandurensteig from Waldmünchen to Passau, you hike in the footsteps of the Pandurs. Among other things, you will come across the white quartz rock “Große Pfahl” in Viechtach, the ruins of Weißenstein Castle and the Ilz am Dießenstein nature reserve.
  • Our travel magazine tip: Buchet Bernried Wildlife Trail

The courage of the foresters led to the Bavarian Jungle

Grosser Arber, Bavarian Forest
View of the Grosser Arber mountain in the Bavarian Forest National Park, Image: Vaclav Volrab / shutterstock

In the Bavarian Forest, those responsible rely on the self-healing powers of nature. Here the bark beetle was allowed to do what it wanted when entire mountain ridges were eaten bare. The foresters trusted the free play of forces and finally succeeded. Botany changed, but where once a rather sterile monoculture had spread, an impressive Bavarian jungle developed. The nutrient-rich droppings of the beetles gave a strong boost to an exciting nature, and anyone who walks through the mountain forest on the Lusen today notices the green of hope in the form of many tree children peeking out of the dead stumps. The courage to go wilderness became a successful experiment in the Bavarian Forest.

The civilized world seems to be in retreat here, and the unspoilt nature of the Bavarian Forest is an ideal area for hikers of all ages and thus for the whole family. If you are travelling with children, you will feel particularly at home on the so-called “swing path” near Breitenberg. It starts at the Blutwurz Hütt’n, and along the way there are 18 children’s playgrounds waiting for the youngsters. The “Rock Hiking Trail” on the Steinberg leads through an area that resembles a jungle, and the path to the Schulerloch stalactite cave is like a walk through the Stone Age and provides insights into the period when the Neanderthals still lived there.

Extraordinary moments in the Bavarian Forest

Every year in November, the inhabitants of the small village of Langdorf near Bodenmais parade through their community with a lot of clattering. This is the so-called “wolf omission”, an old shepherd’s custom. It was created when bears and wolves still roamed the Bavarian Forest. Again and again, hikers in this region encounter the traditional customs from times long past. And with a bit of luck, they will observe the shy otters on the rivers or the proud capercaillies on their banks in this untamed nature. Several animal species, which were believed to have long since become extinct, have become native again in the thickets of the forests.

If you are looking for the extraordinary, you may be able to get excited about “donkey hiking” in the Bavarian Forest. On these tours across the wide fields and through secluded villages, holidaymakers enjoy the company of a donkey. The friendly four-legged friends can be rented for one-day or multi-day stages. After a basic course and getting used to each other, we start and the donkey is entrusted with the luggage.

On the hikes, you will always encounter the traditional glass craftsmanship in Bavaria. The Glass Road in Eastern Bavaria is one of the most beautiful holiday routes in Germany. Take the time to visit one of the establishments or museums.

On a hike in the Bavarian Forest, many people are also on the trail of their memories. Because here it smells of fresh hay on warm summer days, just like in the days of your own childhood. Here, the dumplings in the huts along the way taste like they once did with mothers. And when the fireplace crackles in the hotel’s restaurant in the evening, all that’s missing is grandfather, who tells the children about Little Red Riding Hood, who is picking a bouquet of colourful flowers in a clearing between the trees. The Bavarian Forest is also a reserve for the soul for hikers, where the wilderness has been allowed and where life becomes freer and richer for those who move there.

Thailand: The tourism crisis and the consequences for animal welfare

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About 40 million foreign tourists have recently traveled to Thailand every year, including more than 800,000 Germans. Particularly popular with European guests is the free time around Christmas and the turn of the year, when many escape the uncomfortable winter weather at home. But due to the Corona pandemic, everything is different this year: Tourism has come to a standstill, the holiday regions, for example in the south of the country, have to do without millions of guests from abroad. This has far-reaching implications: directly for the local economy and the people working in the tourism industry, but subsequently also for the countless stray animals that have their home in holiday resorts such as Phuket or Ao Nang as well as on the island archipelagos and are also dependent on tourism.

Dogs and cats suffer from hunger

Animal rights activists like Helen Guy are very concerned about this development. Guy came to Koh Lanta as a tourist in 2014 and started working as a veterinarian for the animal welfare organization Lanta Animal Welfare the following year. As part of a project with the World Animal Welfare Society (WTG) from Berlin , she is working not only on Koh Lanta, but also on other islands in the region as well as in the coastal towns on the mainland to treat, vaccinate and neuter stray animals.

Guy is therefore well aware of the consequences of the tourism crisis for dogs and cats in the holiday resorts: “Many strays live off the leftovers on the streets and in front of the hotel restaurants. With many hotels, resorts and restaurants now closed, the animals are likely to become increasingly hungry in the coming months, and some may even starve.”

Income for animal welfare work fails to materialize

Cat Neutering Camp Koh Mook
Treatment of a cat in the Koh Mook neutering camp, Image: ©geckophoto.com

According to Guy, the consequences for local animal welfare work are already being felt: “In addition to our own donations and the support of the World Animal Welfare Society, we also finance our work through donations from visitors to the inpatient clinic and the animal shelter.” This income would currently be missing without international tourists. In addition, many international volunteers who normally help out in the clinic stayed away. All this currently makes it difficult to carry out animal welfare work on site to the usual extent.

“The government is now increasingly promoting national tourism and in fact, more Thai tourists are coming to the islands again at the moment – but nowhere near the number that is usual for the time of year,” says Helen Guy. “On the islands like Koh Lanta, many people depend on tourism in the high season and will probably perish economically if it fails to materialize.”

Abandoned animals

The lack of main tourism thus exacerbates the plight of many Thais employed in tourism, who abandon their animals more often or leave them on the islands. This can also result in uncontrolled reproduction if these animals are not neutered. That is why, from Helen Guy’s point of view, it is so important that animal welfare work on site can continue uninterruptedly and that dogs and cats are neutered as part of the mobile missions and that the population is sensitized to animal welfare problems.

Animal welfare activists also know from many examples: With the plight of people, animal suffering also increases because people’s frustrations lead to violence against animals. Helen Guy is therefore afraid that attacks on animals will continue to increase. Just recently, on the way back from a mobile clinic in Sikao, she and her team picked up a dog on the side of the road that had an extremely large head wound. His injury was most likely a burn caused by hot oil, which was already eaten through by maggots at the time he was found. “It was a gruesome sight,” Guy recalls. “We immediately took him to the clinic, gave him veterinary care and sterilized him.” The dog, which was named Edward, was able to recover on Koh Lanta and become completely healthy again. It is cases like these that give Helen Guy the strength to carry on – even in the current difficult time for animal welfare work in Thailand.

In order to alleviate the suffering of the stray animals on Koh Lanta and the neighboring islands, the World Animal Welfare Society the work of Helen Guy and Lanta Animal Welfare. The association is dependent on donations from animal-loving people. During the Christmas season, there is the opportunity to save the lives of stray dogs with a gift donation. Further information at: https://welttierschutz.org/spende-verschenken/

Algiers – North African metropolis on the Mediterranean Sea

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Algiers – The capital and namesake of Algeria is the center of the country with its almost 4 million inhabitants. Located directly on the Mediterranean Sea, the city has always played a leading role in the country’s economic development. The combination of French colonial style and oriental charm also makes Algiers very popular with tourists.

How to get to Algiers

Houari Boumedienne International Airport can be reached from most European cities in about three hours. A tried-and-tested, well-developed bus and train network ensures convenient connections to the city. By ferry, you can also get to Algiers from more southern places in Spain (Alicante), France (Marseille) and Italy in less than a day. On a Mediterranean cruise , the port is a welcome port of call and invites you to go ashore.

The flight time from Germany to Algiers, Algeria depends a lot on the specific departure city in Germany. Direct flights from Germany to Algiers are usually available from larger airports, such as Frankfurt or Berlin. A direct flight takes about 2 to 3 hours.

Geographical features

Algiers
View of Algiers, Image: mehdi33300 / shutterstock

Algiers is crossed by several rivers and rivers, all of which flow into the Mediterranean Sea. Since Algiers is located on the mountain slopes of a foothill of the Atlas Mountains, the coast cascades down to the shore for over 300 meters. Here, heavy rainfall can turn the tranquil rivers into raging torrents and floods threaten the low-lying areas.

The areas in and around Algiers are located in an earthquake-prone zone, as the Atlas Mountains form a plate tectonic border between Europe and Africa. Because the Eurasian plate rubs against the African plate, more or less violent tremors can occur from time to time.

Sights

Martyr Monument Algiers
The Martyrs’ Monument, Image: Leonid Andronov / shutterstock

The main tourist resorts can be reached by metro or buses. A car is usually unnecessary for exploring if you don’t want to explore the wider area, as everything worth seeing is within walking distance or easy to discover by bus and train. For a beach holiday, the town of Sidi Fredj, about 20 km west of Algiers, is a nice place to go, including the relatively high lighthouse.

The imposing, 92-metre-high martyr monument, which commemorates independence from France , is worth seeing. Concrete monument designed in the form of stylized palm leaves, it includes an Islamic-style tower in its center at a height of about 14 meters.

The Basilica of Notre Dame d’Afrique was built in the middle of the 19th century in the Romanesque-Byzantine style. Inside, it is decorated with oriental but also western elements. It is located on a 124-meter-high cliff, from which you have a magnificent view of the city and the bay. It can also be reached by another attraction, namely by cable car.

Front de Mer is a magnificent promenade on the harbour bay. The best way to find it is by subway and a leisurely footpath. Past the typical, picturesque white houses, you can enjoy a magnificent view of the Mediterranean Sea from there.

Of course, the Kasbah should not go unmentioned. This is the name given to the old town, which was declared a World Heritage Site in 1992. Here you will be captivated by the narrow streets and historic buildings. Numerous mosques and palaces from Moorish times are located here.
La Grande Poste is a post office built by the French at the beginning of the 19th century and is considered one of the most beautiful ever. It is located in the middle of the city and is easy to find by metro.

Also easily accessible by metro, the Jardin d’Essai is an 80-hectare botanical garden with an amusement park not far from the Martyrs’ Monument. It is one of numerous parks and gardens in Algiers. Especially when the sun is burning, a walk under palm trees and exotic perennials is a popular alternative here.
In addition, there is an opera house and several museums to visit in Algiers. Most of these are located in the more modern part of the city. Just outside, a water park is a popular destination for the whole family. For lovers of fauna, a zoo east of the city is worth a possible trip.

Climate in Algiers

In summer, the climate in Algiers is pleasantly warm and dry. The winters are quite fresh. The most abundant rainfall is recorded between October and April. The best time to travel is accordingly in spring and summer, when the sun shines for up to 14 hours a day. The climate on the Mediterranean coast is comparable to that of southern Spain. Even temperatures around 30 degrees can be easily endured by the light sea breeze.

Weather in Algiers
Month Average maximum temperature (°C) Average low temperature (°C) Precipitation (mm)
January 17 6 81
February 18 6 72
March 19 7 58
April 20 9 58
May 24 13 25
June 28 17 13
July 32 20 3
August 32 20 8
September 29 18 28
October 25 14 58
November 20 10 89
December 17 7 88

Other

Even though the official language is Arabic, knowledge of French is advantageous, as English is almost always spoken and understood only by the younger generation. However, public names of squares and streets are in Latin script, so you can certainly get along here.

In Algiers there is a rich selection of restaurants, which mainly offer French or Italian dishes. Although the sauces, some of which are spicy, differ from European cuisine

Eco-friendly travel equipment

Surely every time you travel, you ask yourself how environmentally friendly it is. On the one hand, environmental awareness increases by using your bike rather than the car or switching from plastic bottles to glass, and on the other hand, you would of course like to travel. Knowing full well that a long-haul flight causes as much emissions per person as if you were to drive a car all year round.

Don’t worry: You don’t have to stay at home to avoid any emissions as much as possible.

You can do a lot for the environment. During your travels, make sure that you cause as little waste as possible and leave no other traces. When traveling, avoid plastic bags as much as possible and, above all, leave stones, plants and shells where they come from.

What is eco-friendly travel equipment?

Mosquito Net Holiday
If possible, resort to a mosquito net instead of chemical sprays, Image: GrooveZ / shutterstock

On the one hand, you can buy many things second-hand or use a mail order company that ships in a particularly environmentally friendly way. When it comes to equipment, you can use a mosquito net instead of chemicals and your backpack should be made of a recycled material. If you can’t use the mosquito net, then rely on an organic mosquito spray. Instead of plastic cutlery, simply use camping cutlery that you clean after each use. The situation is similar with your drinks. Instead of plastic bottles, use a reusable thermos bottle. You can also be environmentally friendly when it comes to care products by using a biodegradable detergent and biodegradable shower gels on your trip. Even for your clothes, you can use merino wool or organic cotton. You can get very nice outfits at Soulcover. Here you can also get the practical FAIR travel package, which is equipped with everything you need for your trip. At this point it should be mentioned that Soulcover ensures that a tree is planted for every FAIR travel package sold. Thus, the FAIR Travel Package is the sensible alternative to the conventional plastic travel package.

This is how you can pack your suitcase sustainably

At first glance, this does not seem so easy, because many of the outdoor products are chemically impregnated to stay dry. However, this in turn harms the entire biosphere. Here you can find out how you can sustainably pack your backpack or trolley made of a recycled material, so that you can travel the world without a guilty conscience.

As already mentioned, you reach for a recycled product. Maybe you can also rent the luggage you need and don’t have to buy them new. Furthermore, you should make sure that you take as little as possible with you when packing, because every kilo more increases CO2 emissions because more energy is consumed. Your underwear should be suitable for outdoor use, but preferably made of merino wool, as this smells much less even after prolonged wear. When it comes to outerwear, it’s best to use organic cotton. If possible, your toiletry bag should include a bamboo toothbrush as well as biodegradable shampoos and shower gels and an environmentally friendly mosquito repellent. Your sleeping bag should also be as ecological as possible. The same applies to drinking bottles and dishes. With a camping stove that you fire with twigs or pine cones, you can easily prepare your own meals and leave hardly any traces in the environment. Provided you take your garbage back with you and don’t leave it carelessly in nature.

Riyadh – Gigantism the edge of the great desert

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This country is mysterious, and its capital is exciting. Saudi Arabia is one of those regions on the globe that is often misunderstood. So of course it is nonsense to believe that every Saudi is an oil sheikh. It is true that most of the inhabitants of the metropolis of Riyadh are strict in their faith, but not only the super-rich but also quite normal people live here. This city is in search of the balance between preserving its rich culture and advancing a new era. Riyadh is undoubtedly a splash of colour of a country that has closed itself off to tourism for a very long time and successfully. This city is full of contrasts and is worth a visit for that reason alone. It is not located on one of the coasts of the kingdom, but inland. Nevertheless, the metropolis on the edge of the desert is the navel of this country on the Arabian Peninsula.

Once a trading post on the Silk Road

For a long period of history, Riyadh was an important trading station on the legendary Silk Road, and if you stroll through the wide streets of Saudi Arabia’s capital today, you will discover several historic buildings between the gigantic skyscrapers. Holidaymakers should go to one of the various viewing platforms to get an overview. The slender minarets of the mosques stand out from the sea of houses, because Islam shapes life in Riyadh. Even the ultra-modern setting of this city and the wealth of technical know-how that can be found there does not compete with the intense faith of the people. When it comes to the ban on alcoholic beverages, there are no two opinions among the residents in Riyadh either. The rules are strict, but the people in the capital are open-minded and hospitable to strangers.

On the edge of the desert, a giant of steel and stone

Kingdom Centre, Riyadh
The Kingdom Centre, Image: Fredy Thuerig / shutterstock

Riyadh is the Arabic word for “garden”. And for the people in this city, the metropolis of millions looks like a green oasis on the edge of the desert, just like in the old days. That forbidding emptiness that the French poet and mystic Edmond Jabès once said was like a writing and that there was a surprising sign in every grain of sand. Anyone who leaves the slopes of this huge desert in the heart of Saudi Arabia and perceives the striking backdrops of Riyadh’s skyscrapers from afar will be almost overwhelmed by this contrast. This will also happen to holidaymakers who decide to take one of the desert trips offered in Riyadh. It was the al-Saud family who chose Riyadh as their seat in 1924. What was once just a walled garden on the edge of the desert has evolved over the course of history into an ultra-modern giant made of steel and stone.

Al Olaya – the exclusive business district

Edge of the World, Riyadh
Edge of the World, a natural monument and popular tourist destination near Riyadh, Image: AFZAL KHAN MAHEEN / shutterstock

Al Olaya is Riyadh’s exclusive business district. This is where the city’s most interesting skyscrapers are located: the Kingdom Centre, which rises more than three hundred metres into the mostly blue sky and whose two towers are connected by a 65-metre-long and fully glazed bridge. Anyone who takes the elevator there to lofty heights should be free from giddiness. Another masterpiece of architecture is the Al Faisaliyah Centre in the shape of an obelisk. In Riyadh’s business district, many luxury global brands have been given their showroom. But it is also teeming with first-class restaurants. But the rustic shawarma restaurants can also be found here.

Historic Rolls Royce in the Royal Palace

In the capital of Saudi Arabia, Fort Masmak on Thumairi Street is also worth seeing. It was built in the middle of the 19th century, was once built exclusively of mud bricks and still shimmers a little reddish after nightfall. Today, the former fortification marks the center of the old city of Riyadh. This is a testimony to the history of this city. Within the walls there is now a mosque and a museum. The Murabba Palace is the traditional seat of the royal Saud dynasty. It is located about two kilometers away from the old town. In the King Abdul Aziz Memorial Hall, some personal belongings from the monarch’s possession can be seen. Among other things, a collection of old-fashioned Rolls Royces.

The National Museum resembles a treasure trove

The National Museum of Saudi Arabia is a veritable treasure trove. The exhibits from several Arab countries are explained by films, among other things. After a tour of the city, a visit to the National Zoo of Riyadh is also worthwhile. It was opened in 1957 and initially had the task of housing the animals that the royal family received as gifts from many parts of the world. Today, this is home to around 1,400 animals. If you don’t want to walk the extensive area, you can use a small train there. Holidaymakers should know that there are separate visiting days for women and men at the zoo .

Holidays in 2021

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This year, unfortunately, the well-deserved vacation has been cancelled for many people due to the Corona crisis. After all, the borders were closed for a few months due to the epidemic and due to the travel warnings, many people refrained from vacationing to other countries. In some cases, the various regions in Germany experienced a boom, which were able to enjoy a large influx in the phases without lockdown. Next year, however, a particularly large number of people will certainly go on a trip again during the school holidays . For this reason, it could well happen that things could get particularly tight in some popular holiday regions at home and abroad. Therefore, it is highly recommended to start thinking about holidays in 2021 now. After all, it is not particularly pleasant when the holiday destination is totally overcrowded during the most beautiful time of the year and the holiday fun is considerably clouded as a result.

Germany will certainly be popular again in 2021

Föhr, North Sea Island
The North Sea island of Föhr, Image: Axel Fischer / shutterstock

Already in the recent past, a clear trend towards vacationing in one’s own country has emerged. This is actually not surprising, because more and more people are realizing how beautiful and varied their home country is. When planning for your next holiday, you should definitely take a close look at the calendar. After all, for example, you can take up to 10 days off directly in January with a clever use of bridging days and only have to use four days of vacation in some federal states. This allows you to plan a longer vacation right at the beginning of the year. Depending on your taste, you can then travel to the German coast or the mountains, for example. If the situation around the Corona crisis improves significantly, a more carefree holiday abroad may be possible again.

Travelling during the summer holidays 2021

This year, many people have cancelled their summer holidays for well-known reasons. For this reason, it can be assumed that even more people will probably want to travel on their holidays next year. For this reason, it is advisable to start planning your next holiday as early as possible. Because in many regions it could be quite crowded in 2021, especially during the summer holidays. But nevertheless, with early planning, it should not be a problem to fulfil your wish for a relaxing holiday. It is important at this point that many tour operators are working with extended cancellation options due to the events this year. From the customer’s point of view, this has the advantage that it is much easier to cancel an already booked holiday trip in 2021 if travel restrictions are still ongoing. Due to these options, it makes sense to deal with the upcoming vacation early on and book your own trip.

Travel to Southern Europe could be in demand again

For their next vacation, many people are already setting their sights on the countries in southern Europe again. This is understandable, because in Spain, Portugal and Italy, for example, the prospects of a great holiday with appealing temperatures are relatively high. It remains to be seen what the situation will be for long-haul destinations in the coming year. Here, too, there could be a strong increase in bookings if the epidemic can be brought under control in a timely manner.

These technical devices should not be missing on any trip!

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Whether it’s a business trip or a pleasure, preparing for a vacation is never easy. Despite pages of packing lists, there is always something you forget to pack. However, frequent flyers and experienced travelers have gained a lot of expertise in recent years when it comes to efficient and best packing. In addition to essential things such as the passport and the right clothing, there are also some technical devices that travel experts should not miss on any trip.

Noise-cancelling headphones

Headphones Holiday
Relaxed flying with noise-cancelling headphones, Image: GaudiLab / shutterstock

There are few things more annoying than screaming babies on an airplane, loud conversations in a packed coach or the loud noises of an older model of a regional train of the railway. Luckily, nowadays there is a wide range of different headphones available, which ensure that instead of nerve-wracking noise, you can listen to soothing classical music or the latest pop hits according to your taste. One of the best models is the Bose QuietComfort 35.

Power Bank

An external battery is something you should never travel without. Whether for charging a smartphone or other technical devices, such as wireless headphones or a tablet, so-called power banks offer the possibility of keeping the mobile phone alive thanks to the strong integrated battery. In addition, many portable chargers can charge several devices at the same time through several USB ports. For regular travelers, it is therefore worthwhile to invest in a quality product here. Among the best devices are the models from Varta and Ansmann.

Laptop

Computers are now more integrated into our lives than ever before. Whether a laptop is used for work, university or playing video games, it should also be with you on every trip. Because in the age of Netflix, there is nothing better than making yourself comfortable on your hotel bed after a long day and watching the latest episode of your favorite series. With an HDMI cable, this can also be easily connected to the TV. But be careful: Especially when traveling to other countries with different sockets, not only a simple travel adapter should be used to charge the device. Often, technical requirements are not the same in different countries. That’s why leading suppliers in the electronics industry, such as RS Components , recommend investing in a suitable power cord. This way you can be sure that the expensive laptop is not damaged or even short-circuited.

E-Book Reader

Gone are the days of wasting a large part of the allowed weight of luggage on air travel by packing several books. Today, e-book readers are considered an alternative for the diligent reader, because the digital versions of a book are often cheaper. For example, the purchase of the Amazon Kindle or a similar device can even save money in the long run and the latest part of a crime series can be downloaded on the go.