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The U.S. Virgin Islands – Vacation in Paradise

Caribbean

PatrickJullien

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25. July 2024

The U.S. Virgin Islands – Vacation in Paradise

There are some spots on this earth that are made for holidays and relaxation. This includes the U.S. Virgin Islands. The successful films of the “Pirates of the Caribbean” series could have been filmed there.

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Where is the U.S. Virgin Islands?

The archipelago belongs to the Lesser Antilles. The US Virgin Islands, as they are officially called, consist of about 68 islands. Only the 3 largest among them, St. Thomas, St. John and St. Croix, are permanently inhabited. The archipelago is about 70 km from Puerto Rico . It is also not that far to the Dominican Republic.

A few facts

St. John, U.S. Virgin Islands — Trunk Bay on the island of St. John, Image: BlueOrange Studio / shutterstock

The islands are officially an unincorporated territory of the United States. They are home to just over 100,000 inhabitants, the majority of whom are of African descent. In addition, there are also many mixed races, whites and people of Asian descent. The history of the archipelago is as colourful as the population. Since its discovery by Columbus, the islands have been ruled by several nations. For example, the French played an important role. The last change of power took place in 1917. At that time, the U.S . bought the Virgin Islands from Denmark. The fact that the Virgin Islands were once a Danish colony is revealed by the name of the capital and some Danish street names.

How do you get to the U.S. Virgin Islands?

There are international airports on two of the islands. There are no direct flights from Germany . Most air travelers have to change planes in Miami. Alternatively, a flight to the neighboring British Virgin Islands is also possible from Great Britain. From there there are ferry connections to the US Virgin Islands. By the way, the same entry and customs regulations apply as in the USA. The national language is English and payment is made with US dollars.

What can you expect in the U.S. Virgin Islands?

The Virgin Islands National Park, Image: Wangkun Jia / shutterstock

You could make it easy for yourself and answer: A Caribbean island paradise with dream beaches and wonderful weather. The climate is tropical. Temperatures hardly fluctuate throughout the year. Even in “winter” it is still 28 degrees. In “summer” the temperatures climb to a little over 30 degrees. However, the heat is mitigated by the trade winds, which provide a pleasantly refreshing wind. The official rainy season is between May and November, but even then only short showers fall. The sun shines almost every day. The US Virgin Islands are a year-round destination. However, you shouldn’t fly during the big holidays or when there are holidays in the USA. The islands are visited by millions of tourists every year, most of whom come from the US mainland because of their geographical proximity.

What can you do in the U.S. Virgin Islands?

The hilly islands (the highest point is the 474 m high Crown Mountain) offer you plenty of activities. To start, you can climb Crown Mountain, which towers over the capital Charlotte Amalie on the island of St. Thomas. A staircase of 99 (or 103?) Steps built from the ballast stones of earlier Danish sailing ships. The ships entered the port empty and left their ballast stones behind when they loaded cargo for the return journey. From the top of the mountain you have a wonderful panoramic view of the island and its small capital. But it has a lot of attractions to offer. At the first pillar is of course water sports. From snorkeling to surfing, sailing, kayaking, windsurfing, wakeboarding and kite surfing, everything is offered. On land, you can go hiking, horseback riding, golf, or try zip-lining. The Coral World Ocean Park allows its visitors to experience the sea creatures up close. There you can pet sharks by hand or give food to stingrays. Do you love nature? Then you should definitely visit the island of St. John. Almost two-thirds of the island is occupied by the almost 3,000-hectare Virgin Islands National Park. The park is a unique gem. You can hike through tropical rainforest, admire prehistoric petroglyphs of the long-extinct Taino Indians or visit the ruins of old farmhouses. In the past, there were numerous sugar cane plantations on the islands. The national park even has an underwater part. The beautiful Trunk Bay beach has an underwater snorkeling trail, which is well marked and signposted. It introduces the most important sea creatures that you will encounter during your dive. On the island of St. Croix, a little further south, a visit to Point Udall is worthwhile. At the easternmost point of the USA, a monument in the shape of a sundial was erected at the turn of the millennium. In addition, you can explore a tropical rainforest on St. Croix. One of the most popular activities in the Virgin Islands is island hopping. There is a lot of shipping traffic between the islands. You can use public ferry services or charter a private boat (also with a skipper). It would be a shame if you only stayed on one island during your vacation. Perhaps you would miss out on discovering your dream beach.

Beaches in the U.S. Virgin Islands

You don’t have to worry about cold water in the Virgin Islands. In “winter” the water temperature is on average +26°C, in summer even +28.5°C! There are beautiful beaches on each of the many islands. Some of the most beautiful are located on the north shore of St. John, the second largest island. The sand is snow-white. the water azure blue and the beach lined with palm trees. It almost seems like a cliché of the Caribbean, but it’s real. There are quiet beaches with shallow waters, ideal for beginners and families, other beaches are very suitable for snorkeling. There you can observe coral fish and sea turtles.

Holidays and festivities

There is something to celebrate in the US Virgin Islands practically all year round. This starts with Martin Luther King Day in January, President Day in February, Rewriting Day in March (when the Virgin Islands became part of the United States), Independence Day on July 4, and Friendship Day with Puerto Rico and Thanksgiving in November (apart from Christmas, New Year’s Day, Carnival and Easter). Because of the beautiful weather, most of the events take place outdoors. In addition, there are weekly markets, music events and a variety of other events. As everywhere in the Caribbean, the Virgin Islands celebrate Carnival very intensively.

General information

Capital: Charlotte Amalie on the island of St. Thomas
Languages: English is the official language.
Currency: US Dollar (USD)
Time zone: Atlantic Standard Time (AST), UTC -4

Geography

Location: The U.S. Virgin Islands are located east of Puerto Rico in the Caribbean.
Islands: The three main islands are St. Thomas, St. John and St. Croix.
There are also several smaller islands and islets.
Climate: Tropical climate with average temperatures between 24°C and 32°C.
The rainy season is from May to November.

Population

Population: About 104,000 people (as of 2021).
Ethnicities: The population consists mainly of descendants of African slaves, European colonists, and immigrants from other parts of the Caribbean.

Economy

Main economic sectors: tourism, financial services, agriculture and rum production.
Tourism: Tourism is the most important economic sector.
The islands attract numerous visitors every year, mainly because of their beaches, diving opportunities and historical sites.

Tourist attractions

Beaches: Some of the most famous beaches are Magens Bay on St. Thomas, Trunk Bay on St. John, and Sandy Point on St. Croix.
National Parks: The Virgin Islands National Park on St. John offers hiking trails, beaches, and historic sites.
Historic sites: Fort Christian on St. Thomas, the Danish Fort Christiansvaern on St. Croix, and the Annaberg Plantation Ruins on St. John are just a few of the historic sights.

Arrival and transport

Airports: Cyril E. King Airport (STT) on St. Thomas and Henry E. Rohlsen Airport (STX) on St. Croix are the two international airports.
Ferries: Ferries connect the main islands of St. Thomas, St. John and St. Croix.
Public transportation: There are limited bus services on the islands, but rental cars are a popular option for tourists.

Practical information for visitors

Entry requirements: U.S. citizens do not need a visa, but they do need a valid ID.
Nationals of other countries should check the current entry requirements.
Health: There are several hospitals and clinics on the islands.
It is recommended to take out travel insurance.
Safety: The islands are generally safe, but as with any destination, tourists should be vigilant and take basic safety precautions.

Cultural peculiarities

Holidays: In addition to the U.S. holidays, the islands also celebrate local festivals such as the Carnival on St. Thomas in April and May, the St. John Festival in July, and the Crucian Christmas Festival on St. Croix in December and January.
Food and drink: The cuisine of the U.S. Virgin Islands is diverse and includes Caribbean, Creole, and international influences.
Popular dishes include roti, callaloo, and fungi.
Rum is the national drink, and local production is known worldwide.

Suspension rope bridge experience: the Geierlay Bridge in the Hunsrück

Germany

PatrickJullien

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25. July 2024

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Suspension rope bridge experience: the Geierlay Bridge in the Hunsrück

It’s Nepalese in the Hunsrück. At 360 metres, the second-longest German suspension rope bridge “Geierlay” (since 2017, the Titan RT in the Harz Mountains has been the longest suspension rope bridge in Germany at 483 metres) is modelled on the well-known Nepalese role models, which overcome the deepest gorges there and advance the infrastructure. However, the German suspension rope bridge, which connects the villages of Mörsdorf and Sosberg, is less a traffic route than a tourist attraction.

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Initially rejected as unrealizable

When Mörsdorf collected plans for village renewal in 2006, the residents and community leaders found the idea of such a suspension rope bridge more than interesting, but did not believe in its feasibility. And put the plans on file. In 2017, the bridge was built after all. Today, the community is very happy about it, because the unique building quickly became a tourist magnet.

100 meters above the ground and bombproof

Anyone who sets out on the Geierlay is on the move at lofty heights. The maximum height above the ground is 100 meters. The total weight of the suspension rope bridge is 62 tonnes. For those who have not seen it with their own eyes, this data is hardly comprehensible. Some people feel a bit queasy when walking on the bridge, because if you are afraid of heights, you might want to turn back after a few steps. But no one needs to be afraid, because the safety standards are set high. There is a fall protection made of solid wire mesh that stretches upwards to the left and right of the wooden catwalk. So no one can step next to it, because you can get from here to there as if over a kind of aisle. Even in strong winds, it is possible to pass the bridge without any problems, because the bridge can withstand wind speeds of at least 200h/km. The bridge builders have also thought about installing wind guy ropes that stabilize the bridge structure in windy conditions. Handrails are attached to the left and right to which bridge walkers can hold on. Anyone who fears “overpopulation” and the associated risk of the bridge falling can also sit back and relax. With a total load capacity of 76.5 tons, the bridge can accommodate about 950 bridge crossers at the same time, and still hangs bombproof. If all this is still too tricky for you, the numerous hiking offers around the Geierlay are recommended. Looking at the spectacular suspension rope bridge from below or from the edge of the bridge is also a great pleasure.

All paths lead to the Geierlay – Hiking on the Geierlay loop

Hiking trails Geierlay — There are numerous hiking opportunities around the Geierlay Bridge, Image: Marc Venema / shutterstock

Whether alone, as a couple or with children: everyone has been thought of around the Geierlay. Circular hiking trails between 3km and 14km in length are available to visitors. The most common is the Geierlay loop, which has a length of 6km. The start and end of all these circular routes is the Geierlay Visitor Centre in Mörsdorf. Of course, the bridge crossing is always integrated. The highlight: if one of the fellow hikers does not dare to cross the bridge in the end, there are always “secret paths” that avoid the crossing and still lead back to the starting point. On the way, in addition to the Geierlay Bridge, there are all kinds of discoveries to be made, because the paths lead through the beautiful nature of the Hunsrück, integrate forest paths, lead hikers past streams and also to old walls from the time of knights, Romans or Celts. Even long-distance hikers who are on the Saar-Hunsrück-Steig can take the penultimate of a total of 20 stages, with a small extra loop, past the Geierlay.

Directions to the Geierlay Bridge

If you don’t want to walk at all, it’s difficult to get to the Geierlay Bridge. Because it is located in the middle of nature, which is also what makes the tourist attraction so appealing. From the visitor centre in Mörsdorf it is 1.6km to the bridge. Access from there is only possible on foot or by bicycle. Cars and coaches will find plenty of parking spaces at the visitor center. Travellers with motorhomes are also warmly welcomed there, and not only by the hour. If you want, you can stop here for up to three days and explore the beautiful nature of the Hunsrück. Cyclists who are on the Schinderhannes cycle path also pass the Geierlay Bridge on their 38km long circuit from Kastelau. If you don’t have your own bike, you can rent an e-bike at the visitor center and ride it to the bridge. The bicycle is allowed to pass the bridge, pushed. On the opposite side in Sosberg, there is a visitor parking lot 1.9km away from the bridge, but it is smaller. Whether in Sosberg or Mörsdorf: on both sides, the physical well-being is thought of. The local gastronomy entices with specialties.

General information

Location: The Geierlay Bridge is located in the Hunsrück, more precisely between the villages of Mörsdorf and Sosberg in the state of Rhineland-Palatinate.
Opening: The bridge was opened on October 3, 2015.
Length: With a length of 360 meters, it is one of the longest suspension rope bridges in Germany.
Height: The bridge hovers about 100 meters above the Mörsdorfer Bachtal.

Building and construction

Architects: The planning and construction was carried out by the company “Ingenieurbüro Heft”.
Materials: The bridge consists of steel cables anchored to concrete foundations and a walkway made of wooden planks.

Visit information

Access: The bridge is pedestrian accessible and there are hiking trails leading to it.
The circular hiking trail “Geierlayschleife” is particularly popular.
Opening hours: The bridge is open all year round and accessible around the clock.
Admission: Access to the bridge is free of charge, but parking fees may apply in Mörsdorf.
Safety: The bridge is safe for pedestrians, however, people with a fear of heights or heart problems should be careful.
In case of strong winds or bad weather conditions, the bridge may be closed.

Journey

By car: The nearest larger town is Kastellaun, from where you can get to Mörsdorf by car.
There are signposted parking spaces near the bridge access.
Public transport: There is no direct connection to public transport, so it is recommended to travel by car or an organised coach.

Attractions in the area

Hunsrück: The Hunsrück region offers many hiking trails and natural beauties that make a visit worthwhile.
Castles and palaces: In the vicinity there are several historic castles and palaces that can be visited, including Kastellaun Castle and Cochem Castle.

Information for visitors

Best time to visit: The best time to visit is in spring or autumn, when the weather is mild and the scenery is particularly charming.
Equipment: Sturdy shoes and weatherproof clothing are recommended, especially when hiking to the bridge.
Catering: In Mörsdorf there are restaurants and cafés where you can fortify yourself before or after visiting the bridge.

Comoros: Island paradise far away from mass tourism

PatrickJullien

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24. July 2024

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Comoros: Island paradise far away from mass tourism

The island state of the Comoros is located on the east coast of Africa, northeast of Madagascar. The Comoros are located in the Indian Ocean and consist of four islands: Mwali, Ngazidja, Ndzuwani and Mayotte. The island of Mayotte does not formally belong to the Comoros, but is a French overseas territory. Geographically and historically, however, it belongs to the Comoros and is also claimed by them.

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The best time to visit the Comoros

Moroni, Comoros — Bay in Moroni, the capital of the Comoros, Image: Igor Samoiliuk / shutterstock

The Comoros have a tropical-maritime, alternating humid climate. This means that the seasons are divided into rainy and dry seasons. The rainy season begins in November and lasts until April. The northwest monsoon brings moist air masses to the Comoros, which rain down in the form of heavy cloudbursts. The peak of the rainy season is in January, in this month there is by far the most precipitation and flooding can occur. The occurrence of tropical cyclones must also be expected around this time. The dry season lasts from May to October. During this time, the south-east trade winds bring dry air to the Comoros and the sky is mostly cloudless. During the dry season, rain falls very rarely and storms occur very rarely, if at all. Temperatures are around 25 degrees Celsius all year round. Even though the temperatures hardly differ throughout the year, it is definitely advisable to explore the Comoros during the dry season. Then you can relax best and don’t have to worry about flight cancellations due to hurricanes occurring.

Entry to Comoros

German citizens need a visa to enter the Comoros. This can be applied for at the international airport on Ngazidja and can also be taken directly with you. For the issuance of the visa, a return ticket and, if applicable, proof of sufficient financial resources are required. The visa is then valid for a period of 45 days, with the possibility of extension. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qJZx2KWhQYc

Infrastructure

The Comoros are not particularly developed for tourism. The expansion of the infrastructure cannot be compared with German or European standards either. In the meantime, however, there are well-developed airports and international hotels.

Things to do in Comoros

The Comoros Islands are surrounded by coral reefs that are among the most beautiful in the world. Precisely because the archipelago has so far been largely spared from mass tourism, it enjoys great popularity with divers from all over the world. Beginner-friendly diving courses are also offered. In addition to colorful corals, the rare humpback whales can also be observed underwater. Mayotte is also home to one of the largest lagoons in the world. Another highlight in the Comoros is the hike up one of the volcanoes. The islands are all of volcanic origin and therefore have magnificent mountains that make the hearts of hikers beat faster. The hike to the still active volcano Karthala is highly recommended. However, you should be in good physical condition and plan up to three days for the hike. On the ascent, you will be rewarded by the sight of a unique landscape and a beautiful view. A trip to Moroni, the capital of the island of Ngazidja, is also worthwhile. The city with just under 100,000 inhabitants definitely brings a lot of joy to those interested in history. Friends of architecture also get their money’s worth in Moroni, the unique construction of the mosques is spectacular. In the Comoros, you are greeted by white sandy beaches, which, in combination with the turquoise water, invite you to relax. The sandy beach Nioumachoua is particularly recommended. Gentle waves and water temperatures between 25 and 28 degrees Celsius provide the basis for boat tours, diving or for lying comfortably on the beach. With a little luck, whales can also be observed. Another recommended beach is Chindini Beach. Located in the southern part of the island of Ngazidja, it is the perfect place to relax and listen to the sound of the sea. The sandy beach is also particularly child-friendly, as the sea depth is generally low and rises only slowly.

Safety

The crime rate in Comoros is very low, but there are occasional attacks on tourists. Therefore, it is advisable to keep your passport and other important identification documents safe and only take as much cash as necessary with you. The Comoros are shaped by Islamic culture and holidaymakers should adapt to it out of respect. The consumption of alcohol should be avoided at least in public and women should not wear clothing that is too skimpy in cities.

Holidays in the Comoros: The most important information

Important telephone numbers

Emergency Call (Police, Fire Brigade, Ambulance): 17
Police: +269 773 012
Fire Department: +269 773 015
Ambulance: +269 773 013
German Embassy in Tanzania (responsible for the Comoros): +255 22 2212 300

German Doctors

There are no German doctors in the Comoros.
If necessary, one should contact the local hospitals and clinics:

El-Maarouf National Hospital (Moroni): +269 773 110
Clinique de Bambao Mtsanga (Anjouan): +269 771 335

Opening hours

Shops: Usually Monday to Saturday from 8:00 a.m. to 12:00 p.m. and from 2:00 p.m. to 6:00 p.m.
Supermarkets: Usually daily from 8:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m.
Restaurants: Lunch from 12:00 to 14:00, dinner from 19:00 to 22:00.
Banks: Monday to Friday from 8:00 to 12:00 and from 14:00 to 16:00.

Airport

Prince Said Ibrahim International Airport (HAH): The main airport in the Comoros, about 20 km north of Moroni.
Ouani Airport (AJN): Airport on the island of Anjouan.

Post / Stamps

Post Offices: In the larger cities.
Main post office in Moroni.
Opening hours: Monday to Friday from 7:30 a.m. to 2:30 p.m.
Stamps: Available at the post office.
Costs for letters and postcards to Germany: Standard letter up to 20g: approx. 300 KMF (approx. 0.60 EUR); Postcard: approx. 300 KMF (approx. 0.60 EUR)

Safety

Crime: Comoros is considered relatively safe, but tourists should exercise caution and observe common safety precautions, especially in busy areas and at night.
Emergency number: 17

Current

Voltage: 220-240 volts
Sockets: Type C and E (as in France, adapters for German plugs are not necessary)

Tip

Restaurants: Tipping is not mandatory, but is appreciated with good service (approx. 10%).
Taxis: Round up the amount
Hotels: 500-1000 KMF per day for cleaning staff

Customs

Allowances: Personal belongings are duty-free.
Alcohol: Travellers are allowed to carry 1 litre of spirits or 2 litres of wine.
Tobacco: 200 cigarettes or 50 cigars or 250g of tobacco.
Other items: Goods with a total value of up to 300 EUR are duty-free.

Result The Comoros are an extremely exciting travel destination. Especially the partly untouched landscapes and hikes in the mountains are unique. It is also positive that the Comoros have not yet become the focus of mass tourism and holidaymakers can enjoy and explore the islands in peace. However, travellers should be aware that infrastructure and supply are not up to European standards and that they should inform themselves about the conditions before departure, for example on the website of the Federal Foreign Office.

The most beautiful islands in Italy

Italy

PatrickJullien

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24. July 2024

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Italy is and remains a dream destination, for every taste. Whether you love the mountains, or the sea, whether your heart beats for culinary delights, or whether you like to go on extended sightseeing tours: there is something for everyone. So also for island lovers! Italy has more than 200 islands. Sicily is the largest of them, and looks more like a small state. In addition, however, there are also numerous small islands that know how to enchant with a very original charm. If you want to discover the most beautiful islands in Italy, you can get inspired here.

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Between Etna and the island’s capital Palermo: Sicily

Isola Bella, Sicily — Isola Bella off Taormina in Sicily, Image: IgorZh / shutterstock

Sicily is not only the largest island in Italy, but in the entire Mediterranean. You can easily spend a holiday of several weeks here and, in addition to beautiful sandy beaches, picturesque sunsets and hikes, through the karstic landscapes of the Zingaro nature reserve, also experience a lot of culture in Palermo . Architecturally, the city founded by the Phoenicians travels through the centuries: Arabs, Romans, Spaniards and the Bourbons have left their mark. Of course, a visit to the impressive volcano Etna is not to be missed. The 3,323-metre-high volcanic mountain can be climbed or taken by cable car. A city tour through the baroque town centre of Val di Noto is also worthwhile. In 1693, the city was destroyed by an earthquake, and then, in the late Baroque style, it was rebuilt into one of the most beautiful cities in Italy.

Let your mind wander on Ischia

Ischia, in the Gulf of Naples, has long been considered a wellness island. This is due to the mild climate of Ischia, and a high density of healing springs and thermal baths. After the wellness treatments, the pristine white sandy beach in front of turquoise shimmering sea water naturally beckons. Ischia is very popular even with hiking enthusiasts. There are numerous well-marked hiking trails that lead to spectacular viewpoints. Monte Epomeo is the highest mountain in Ischia. From here you have a fabulous panoramic view of the entire island. If you are in the mood for garden paradises after the hiking adventure, through Ischia’s striking nature, you will also find what you are looking for. There are many botanical gardens that gather an exotic plant world. The Ravino and La Mortella gardens are among the most beautiful among them. Culture lovers will get their money’s worth in the historic port town of Forino, and on a visit to Aragonese Castle, which is located on a small rocky island off the coast of Ischia.

Dream beaches like in the Caribbean: Elba

Anyone who is on Elba for the first time will rub their eyes in amazement. Because the island, which belongs to the Tuscan Archipelago, captivates with dreamlike bays between steep cliffs, where you think you are more in the Caribbean than in Italy. The crystal clear water in front of the sandy or pebble beaches contributes to this. Elba is only ten kilometers from the Tuscan mainland. You can also quickly take the ferry to Elba for a day trip. The French general Napoleon once lived on Elba. The two villas he lived in at the time can be visited. By cable car, or on foot, you can reach Monte Capanne and enjoy a magnificent view over the island. In the island’s capital Portoferraio, you can walk in Napoleon’s footsteps. If you are travelling with children, you can offer the little ones a very special adventure in the mining park of Rio Marina: an underground train takes you through a replica mining mine.

Experience a colourful sea of houses on Procida

Procida, Italy — View of Procida in the Gulf of Naples, Image: IgorZh / shutterstock

The old fishing island of Procida in the Gulf of Naples is probably the most colorful of all Italian islands. The box-shaped houses look stacked on top of each other on the cliffs. Painted in bright pastel colours, they shimmer in the sun. Procida has an area of only four square kilometres, which was optimally exploited by this box construction method. Procida still has the charm of a fishing village. Only a few tourists get lost on this magical island. After a walk through lemon and orange groves, you can watch the fishermen at work. The deliciously prepared catch can be enjoyed almost directly from the fishing boat in one of the small taverns at the harbour. If you are looking for culture, visit the Terra Murata Castle and the Palazzo Reale Kastells.

On Lampedusa, almost in Africa

Pelagie Islands, Lampedusa — Lampedusa on the Pelagie Islands, Image: bepsy / shutterstock

Halfway between Tunisia and Sicily lies the island of Lampedusa, which belongs to the Pelagic Archipelago. All beach holidaymakers and water sports enthusiasts will find their happiness here. The 20 square kilometre island is surrounded by fairytale sunny sandy beaches. Divers can explore numerous underwater caves here in addition to a rich colorful fish population. The climatic advantages near the African coast allow visitors to enjoy beach holidays all year round. If you like it lonely and secluded, rent a boat and explore the bay of Cala Galera or the small Isola dei Conigli.
Lampedusa also has a marine reserve that is home to rare turtles.

Favignana in the Aegean Sea

An absolute insider tip among foreign travelers is the island of Favignana, located near Sicily. So far, almost exclusively local tourists have recovered there. So nowhere else can you enjoy the real Italian flair. Favignana looks like a butterfly when viewed from above. The beach of Casa Rossa has secluded coves in front of crystal clear waters. Divers and snorkelers cavort here. The Grotte del Bue Marino can be reached after a short climbing adventure along a small cliff. The landscape of the island is rocky, but quite flat. Even those who are not so fit will find the best conditions for walks and bike tours here. The Santa Caterina Castle is the main attraction of the island. On a 314-metre-high elevation of the mountain of the same name, the former protective castle was built by the Saracens as early as 1081. In 18. and In the 19th century, it was used as a prison. Since the end of the Second World War, it has been slowly falling into disrepair and is becoming more and more a ruin.

Paradise has a name: Silhoutte

Seychelles

PatrickJullien

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24. July 2024

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The Seychelles, which are located in the Indian Ocean off the east coast of South Africa, attract holiday-hungry people from all over the world. Silhouette, the third largest island in the inner Seychelles, has something to offer for travel-loving adventurers, nature lovers, hikers, divers and those seeking peace and quiet. It belongs to the archipelago around Mahé and is home to about 150 inhabitants on 20.1 km². If you have always dreamed of paradise, you will be able to make your dream come true here. It does exist: the island with clean white sandy beaches, with fantastically beautiful coconut palms, attractive sandwood trees, fragrant orchids and exotic bread trees, with clear sea water and gentle waves. If you want to spend a quiet time, plan a honeymoon or a relaxing wellness holiday, this dream island is just the right destination. A beach holiday is possible all year round, as temperatures never drop below 28 degrees Celsius. 93% of the total area of the island has been declared a nature reserve (Silhouette National Park). Furthermore, Silhouette includes a protected marine park, which is ideal for snorkeling or long dives. The Seychelles are very popular because they are a safe holiday area. The archipelago is free of tropical diseases, crime, devastating natural phenomena and dangerous animals. Special vaccinations are just as unnecessary as a visa.

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Silhouette – Impressive nature experiences

Warm, turquoise blue water and powdered sugar beaches are what make Silhouette so appealing. But the dream island has much more to offer: The unique flora and fauna not only inspires people interested in nature. The outstandingly beautiful tropical rainforest is home to centipedes, exotically colourful birds, harmless snakes and carnivorous pitcher plants. On the beach, you can see many a sea turtle and admire flying foxes hanging from the trees. The knee-deep, warm water in the sea is ideal for children. There are almost no waves. Only sandals or water shoes should not be dispensed with there, as there are some rocks and corals that could otherwise spoil the bathing pleasure. Due to the protected marine park, you will unfortunately have to do without motorized water sports. Wherever the eye looks, there are takamaka trees, cinnamon trees, vanilla bushes, coffee trees, limes, bitter oranges, papayas, mangoes and banana trees typical of the island. Silhouette is also rightly called the island of turtles. With a bit of luck, you can observe the rare Aldabra giant tortoise. The endangered species has been successfully protected here.

Silhouette in the Seychelles — Picture: swapnil haribhau arelkar / shutterstock

Here you can still find untouched nature, steep rocky coasts and extensive coral reefs. Winding hiking trails lead through pineapple and vegetable plantations to hidden, dreamlike bays. The underwater world has some surprises in store for you! Beautiful coral banks and colorful marine animals that can only be found here in the world are waiting for you. The Divemaster diving school also offers night dives. With modern complete equipment, you can reach the most fascinating diving areas on earth in 15 – 30 minutes. On a diving excursion you will be amazed by numerous tropical fish species. A total of 850 different species live in the waters off the island.

Exciting pirate adventures

Stories of a legendary pirate treasure that no one has unearthed to this day attract treasure hunters to the island. The pirate Hodoul is said to have buried gold and diamonds here. But no one knows exactly where. Maybe you’ll be lucky digging for gold?

Fantastically beautiful hikes

The paradisiacal island is ideal for hiking. Since it can get very hot and the humidity is very unusual for us Germans, it is essential to take water supplies with you. It is advisable to set off in the early hours of the morning. An experienced guide is also recommended, as he makes the tours even more interesting than they already are. On the entire island, which is still very original, there are neither roads nor cars. The highest mountain in Silhouette is Mont Plaisir at 752 meters high. Its ascent is worthwhile: from the summit you have a fantastic view of the entire island and the Indian Ocean. A special advantage for hiking in the Seychelles is that there are no aggressive wild animals, scorpions or other seriously poisonous animals in its jungle. This makes hiking very relaxed.

Delicious Creole cuisine

Let yourself be enchanted by culinary delights! On Silhoeutte there are Creole delicacies for gourmets. Bonito tuna, mackerel and octopus are served with rice, cassava, breadfruit or potatoes. You will be served with spicy sauces and chutneys. They are particularly enthusiastic about the famous flying fox dishes. Local tropical fruits such as mangoes, papayas, mini bananas and coconuts round off the feast. That all sounds too good to be true? Except for annoying little black mosquitoes, paradise seems to have come true here. Hardly any other island offers as many advantages as Silhoeutte. Provided you expect reliable sunshine, white dream beaches, turquoise blue sea and pure relaxation.

General information:

Layer: Silhouette is the third largest island in the Seychelles and is located about 20 kilometers northwest of Mahé, the main island of the Seychelles.
Area: The island has an area of about 20 square kilometers.
Population: Silhouette is relatively sparsely populated with a small community of around 200 inhabitants.

History:

Discovery and Name: The island was named after Étienne de Silhouette, a French finance minister in the 18th century.
Colonial era: The island has a rich history that dates back to the early colonial period, when it was administered by the French and later by the British.

Nature and Environment:

National park: Much of the island is part of the Silhouette Marine National Park, which protects both land and marine areas.
Flora and fauna: Silhouette is home to a diverse flora and fauna, including some endemic species.
There are rainforests, mangroves, and coral reefs that support rich biodiversity.
Mountains: The highest point of the island is Mont Dauban with an altitude of 740 meters.

Tourism:

Resorts: Silhouette is home to the luxurious Hilton Seychelles Labriz Resort & Spa
Activities: The island offers numerous leisure activities such as hiking, snorkeling, diving and fishing.
The trails lead through the dense jungle to secluded beaches and scenic viewpoints.
Beaches: There are several beautiful beaches on Silhouette, including Anse La Passe and Anse Mondon.

Reachability:

Transport: The island can be reached by boat or helicopter from Mahé.
There are regular ferry services that take about 45 minutes.

Special features:

Environmental friendliness: Silhouette is known for its environmentally friendly and sustainable tourism development.
Many of the activities and accommodations are designed to preserve the natural beauty and biodiversity of the island.
Culture and tradition: The small community on Silhouette cultivates Creole culture and traditions, which is reflected in the local cuisine, music and art.

Florence – the city of a thousand sights

Europe
Italy

PatrickJullien

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23. July 2024

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Florence – the city of a thousand sights

Florence, the capital of Tuscany, is one of the most beautiful and culturally rich cities in Italy.
With its stunning architecture, world-famous artwork, and a history that dates back to Roman times, Florence is an essential destination for anyone visiting Italy.

The history of Florence

Florence was founded by the Romans in 59 BC and developed into one of the most important commercial and financial metropolises in Europe in the Middle Ages. In 15. and In the 16th century, the city experienced its heyday as the center of the Renaissance.
During this period, wealthy families such as the Medici promoted art and science and attracted artists such as Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo and Botticelli.

Art and culture

The heart of Florence beats in art.
The city is home to some of the most famous works of art in the world.
A visit to the Uffizi Gallery is an absolute must.
This world-famous museum houses masterpieces such as Botticelli’s “The Birth of Venus” and da Vinci’s “The Annunciation.”
Not far from the Uffizi Gallery is the Accademia Gallery, home to Michelangelo’s David – an impressive must-see sculpture.
The sight of the 5.17-meter-high marble statue is simply overwhelming and a highlight of any trip to Florence.

Architectural masterpieces

Florence is an open-air museum of architecture.
The Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore, also known as the Duomo, dominates the city’s skyline.
Brunelleschi’s impressive dome is a marvel of engineering and offers breathtaking views of the city and the surrounding Tuscan countryside.
Another highlight is the Palazzo Vecchio, the town hall of Florence.
This medieval building is not only architecturally impressive, but also houses a museum where you can learn more about the history of the city and the Medici family.

Culinary delights

Florence is also a paradise for gourmets.
Tuscan cuisine is known for its simplicity and quality of ingredients.
Be sure to try a bistecca alla Fiorentina, a succulent T-bone steak traditionally grilled on charcoal.
A glass of Chianti, the famous wine from the region, goes perfectly with it.
For a sweet temptation, visit one of the city’s many gelaterias.
Florentine ice cream is known worldwide and offers an endless choice of flavors – from classic vanilla to exotic creations such as fig and rosemary.

Experience Florence

Florence is a city that is best explored on foot.
Get lost in the narrow streets, discover hidden squares and enjoy the lively atmosphere of the city.
Visit the Mercato Centrale, a large indoor market where you can buy local specialties and fresh produce.
A walk across the Ponte Vecchio, the famous bridge over the Arno, is also a must.
This historic bridge is lined with jewelry stores and offers scenic views of the river.

Questions about Florence?

What is the climate of Florence?

Florence is located in a temperate climate zone with very warm summers and cold, humid winters.

What are the sights?

Giotto's Campanile — Giotto’s Campanile, Image: Sean Xu / shutterstock

The historic city centre was declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1982. Due to its artistic and architectural heritage, Forbes Magazine has selected Florence as one of the most beautiful cities in the world. One of the most famous sights is the cathedral “Santa Maria del Fiore”, the fourth largest cathedral in the world. Michelangelo’s statue “David” can be admired in the “Galleria dell’Accademia”, while Botticelli’s painting “The Birth of Venus” and da Vinci’s “The Annunciation” are exhibited in the Uffizi Gallery.

The “Palazzo Vecchio” is the most important civic building in Florence. The frescoes inside and the colonnade in the courtyard are worth seeing. The Renaissance palace “Palazzo Pitti” houses museums and galleries. In the “Galleria Palatina” the private collections of the Medici can be admired. In the “Basilica of San Lorenzo”, the main church of the Medici, there are works by Donatello, Rosso Fiorentino, Desiderio da Settignano and Bronzino. The old sacristy by Brunelleschi and the new sacristy by Michelangelo, as well as the funerary chapel of the Medici family, were added to the church. The tombstones of the Medici family were designed by Michelangelo before he went to Rome . The museum displays fantastic examples of goldsmithing.

Nightlife Tips

Piazza della Signoria, Image: givaga / shutterstock

The atmospheric restaurant “Dondino”, with a view of the church “Santa Croce”, offers draft Italian or Belgian beers. Reservations are recommended in the “Empireo”, the rooftop bar of the Hotel Lucchesi. The restaurant offers a beautiful view of the old town, the cathedral or the Palazzo Vecchio. A meeting place for the rich and beautiful is the club “Flo Firenze”. Here, people celebrate in the open air on a hill in Piazzale Michelangelo. Elegant attire and reservation is recommended. The “Joshua Tree Irish Pub” or the “La Terrazza”, the rooftop bar of the Hotel Continentale, are also popular places to go. In addition to two huge discos, “Central Park” and “Meccano”, Florence offers a large number of clubs where all genres of music can be found. Jazz fans meet at the “Jazz Club”, a very well-known venue in the scene.

What about security in Florence?

Fontana del Nettuno, Image: Catarina Belova / shutterstock

In Florence, you will regularly encounter patrols of the Carabinieri and the Guardia di Finanza throughout the city, which ensure peace and order. Caution is advised when buying counterfeit branded goods offered at improvised stalls. The purchase of such goods is strictly forbidden and entails very high penalties!

Out and about with children

Basilica di Santa Maria del Fiore, Florence — Basilica di Santa Maria del Fiore, Image: Catarina Belova / shutterstock

Florence is a cultural city with many sights. It is not so easy to find the right program for children, but of course there are some activities that are also fun for the little tourists. Interesting and at the same time instructive is the pasta production in the “Mercato Centrale”. Ice cream is always a hit with children, two of the most famous ice cream parlors in Florence are “Edoardos” in Piazza del Duomo and “Grom” on Via del Campanile. The huge, wooden carousel at Piazza della Reppublica not only makes children’s eyes shine. 20 horses and two gilded carriages invite you to ride along to Neapolitan ballads on the accordion.

Sports activities

Boat or canoe trips on the Arno can be booked in one of the numerous canoe clubs, in the summer months you can cool off in one of the many outdoor pools. Another good way to do sports is to go on bike trips to Tuscany.

More things to do in Florence

Exciting pastimes are offered by horse races in the “Ippodromo del Visarno” or a visit to one of the numerous escape rooms. “Joyvillage” is an entertainment center with video games and arcades. “Treasure Hunt” is a scavenger hunt through Florence. Painting courses can be attended in the “Florence Studio”, and the latest films can be experienced in the city’s cinema centres.

Theatre and dance

The “Teatro della Limonaia” organizes the “Festival Intercity” in addition to performances of national and international comedies. This festival offers foreign artists the opportunity to present their contemporary theatre contributions for 3 weeks every year. The “Teatro della Pergola” offers a varied programme, and exhibitions are organised in the “Teatro Studio di Scandicci”. Modern dance associations from all over the world meet at the “Florence Dance Festival”, organized by dance schools in Florence.

How do I get around Florence in terms of transport?

Tourists are prohibited from entering the historic center by car, unless they want to go to a hotel or parking garage within the zone. It is recommended to park outside the centre and take the bus or tram to the centre.