When Alexander the Great founded the city of Alexandria on April 2, 331 BC, the current city area had already been inhabited for about 2000 years. The city probably already had port facilities at that time. However, fundamental changes were made in the city, which were not completed until between 285 and 246 BC.
In the year of its founding, Alexander the Great moved on and never returned to the city alive. His body, however, was brought back to the city and presumably buried there in the royal mausoleum.
On his campaign of conquest, Alexander the Great had founded many Alexandrias. However, only that city in Egypt has retained its name.
Attractions in Alexandria
Qāitbāy Citadel: Military Base
View of Alexandria, Image: Kayihan Bolukbasi / shutterstock
After two years of construction, the citadel was completed in 1479. It stands on the ruins of the old lighthouse of Alexandria, which is considered the first lighthouse in history. Its foundation was also built into the Qāitbāy Citadel.
The building was built as a protection against the Ottomans, but in 1517 it was nevertheless conquered by Selim I and from then on used as a military base of the Ottoman Empire, but lost its importance.
In 1798 it was conquered by Napoleon Bonaparte. Six years later, the citadel was renovated and brought up to date militarily. At the end of the 19th century, the building suffered great damage due to a bombing by the British, but from 1904 onwards the building was rebuilt at the suggestion of the Ministry of Defence.
Since the 1950s, the Qāitbāy Citadel has housed a naval museum and a mosque is now part of the complex.
Montaza Palace: Royal Fairytale Palace
The Montaza Palace resembles a fairytale castle. The building is one of the newer ones in the city. It was built from 1923 to 1928 by Ernesto Verrucci for the ruler Fu’ad I as a summer residence in the style of eclecticism.
Typical of this, the building is characterized by the combination of different styles of past times. The Montaza Palace is a mixture of Ottoman and Florentine architectural styles and has two towers that are unequal in height. The higher of the two is a good indication of the Italian Renaissance as an inspiration.
The Royal Gardens, now called Al-Montaza Park, which extend around the building, are open to the public. The palace itself can also be visited. It is now used as a public museum for art objects and the family history of the Muhammad Ali dynasty. The older Salamlek Palace, which has stood on the site since 1892, currently functions as a hotel.
Catacombs of Kom ash-Shuqafa: Facing Death
Montanza Palace, Image: Konstantin Aksenov / shutterstock
The catacombs of Alexandria are dated back to the 2nd century AD and are now an archaeological site.
In the necropolis there are tombs as well as statues and archaeological objects of the pharaonic funerary cult. However, it also has Hellenistic and Roman influences and is a real melting pot of cultures. Thus, the statues often combine characteristics of different cultures.
The catacombs were only in use from the 2nd to the 4th century. After that, their existence was forgotten and it was not until 1900 that they were accidentally rediscovered.
A special attribute of the necropolis is the Hall of Caracalla, which contains the bones of the horses of the Emperor Caracalle.
Greco-Roman Museum Alexandria: a historical collection
Among the museum’s exhibits are statues, mummies and sarcophagi. It deals with Roman and Greek art in Egypt. Thousands of the pieces date back to the 3rd century BC, but the dating of the pieces dates back to the 3rd century AD.
The collection is mainly made up of donations and pieces that came to light during excavations in and around the city.
The museum was founded in 1895 and was closed in 2005 due to renovation work.
Bibliotheca Alexandrina: In the Shadow of His Ancestor
In ancient times, Alexandria was known for its extensive library. After it burned down, however, it was only a nice memory.
In 2002, a modern library was opened near its original location.
The reading room takes up about half of the building and is the largest in the world with 2000 seats. The library offers space for 8 million books, but only a fraction of the space is used due to the lack of financial resources
In the middle of the beautiful Aegean Sea lies the Greek archipelago of Dodecanese – translated from Greek, Dodecanese means “twelve islands”. The largest and probably most famous island of the Dodecanese is undoubtedly Rhodes . Kos and Karpathos are also popular holiday destinations, while the majority of the approximately 160 islands have received little attention so far. Completely unjustified, because there are real treasures among the 25 or so inhabited islands.
For pilgrims and believers,Patmos is probably the most important island of the Dodecanese, after all, the last book of the New Testament was revealed to John during his stay in 95 BC. In addition to the pilgrims who visit the St. John’s Monastery of the Greek Orthodox Church, Patmos is especially popular with younger holidaymakers. Around the harbour of Skala there is pleasant liveliness throughout the day and in the picturesque alleys you can stroll in a heavenly relaxed way. Above the harbour is the old town of Chora, which can be reached via one of the numerous paths lined with whitewashed houses. Especially in the evening, a visit to the small taverns is worthwhile, because the Greek delicacies are accompanied by authentic hospitality and typical music. If you want to dive into the turquoise waters of the Aegean Sea, Patmos is sure to be an idyllic bay where you can relax.
Symi – the picture-book island
The port of Symi, Image: Mikhail Leonov / shutterstock
In the southern Aegean Sea lies Symi, a truly enchanting little island. It is considered the pearl of the Dodecanese, which is not only due to its unique buildings. When you arrive at the port of Gialos, you think you are in the middle of a film set, so wonderfully do the colourful and often quite magnificent houses nestle along the promenade and up the hills. Numerous steps allow you to discover unique corners of the small town, which is truly not stingy with fantastic photo motifs. While in the afternoon hours there is a turbulent hustle and bustle due to the day trippers of Rhodes, in the evening hours you can enjoy the almost magical atmosphere. At the southwestern end of Symi, in a small bay with its own pier, lies the Parnormitis Monastery, an Orthodox pilgrimage site with a monastery complex that is well worth seeing, whose origins date back to the 9th century. The quaint fishing village of Pedi with its beautiful bay is also worth a visit.
Karpathos – an island with a dream beach guarantee
The beach of Apella on Karpathos, Image: Pawel Kazmierczak / shutterstock
Another pearl of the Aegean is Karpathos, the second largest island of the Dodecanese. While the island’s capital Pigadia now seems almost modern, its small alleys still hide many rustic treasures and traditional taverns. South of Pigadia, in the villages of Amopi and Lakki, beats the tourist heart of Karpathos. In the given case, however, this only means that they have a good range of hotels and holiday apartments.
You won’t find mass tourism on Karpathos, so you can enjoy the beautiful bays and idyllic sandy beaches, of which there are far more than two dozen throughout the island, in pleasant privacy. Not far from Amopi lies the charismatic mountain village of Menetes, whose colourful house facades gleam happily from under the stone massifs. No less good mood is a detour to one of the many taverns, where excellent regional dishes are served. Fish lovers should also not miss a visit to Finiki, a tiny fishing village on the west coast of Karpathos, where you can feast and swim. Things get sportier in the south of the island, at Vatha Beach, a true surfing Eldorado, or on Kali Limni, the highest mountain on the island at 1,251 meters, which rewards the halfway demanding ascent with a sensational view.
Nisyros – the mysterious beauty
Even the arrival by ferry in the port of Mandraki gives an idea that this small island of the Dodecanese is of very special beauty. Whitewashed houses with the typical blue shutters and doors as far as the eye can see delight the heart. In the middle of the village square stands a gigantic rubber tree, under whose mighty crown the surrounding taverns and restaurants spoil their guests with typical local specialties. Behind Pali, a fishing village well worth seeing, lie the hot springs of Nysros, whose healing effects once spread throughout Europe. Not far from the old thermal bathhouse is the Panaghia Thermiani, which is well worth seeing, built in the remains of an ancient Roman bath. If you are looking for a very special place to swim – be it in the crystal clear sea or under the bright sun – you will find it in Pachia Ammos. A little hidden behind the rugged cliffs is the Lies beach in a spacious bay, which is considered the most beautiful on the island with its mocha-coloured sand. Pleasant peace and quiet can be enjoyed in the once abandoned village of Emporio, whether strolling through the historic streets or enjoying the stimulating volcanic fumes of the natural sauna. Slowed down in this way, the senses can be wonderfully reawakened at the evening meeting on the village square with live music and Greek wine.
West of the huge Ganges-Brahmaputra Delta, on the border with Bangladesh, lies the Calcutta conurbation in India. In the actual city center, where just 12,000 people lived 300 years ago, today 4.5 million inhabitants are crowded into a very small space. Busy streets with colorful flower markets, colonial buildings of the former British Empire, slums without water connection and opposite headquarters of Indian corporations, these impressions are the first things that strike the city visitor.
Kolkata is not particularly fixated on tourists. For the administration, the focus is on social and structural challenges arising from the current strong economic growth. The lack of highly-styled tourist attractions makes the city particularly authentic and offers the traveler a real, unvarnished insight into Indian culture and way of life.
Spring, which is so popular in Europe, is the worst season for a trip to West Bengal. In the West Bengal capital Calcutta, there is a stifling heat during this time, with temperatures of up to 36 degrees in the shade. In addition, a layer of industrial exhaust fumes and the smell of gasoline hangs over the city. With the end of spring, the relieving monsoon rains begin in June. Two or three times a day it pours down as if from buckets. Mud forms on the streets. In the center, where bicycle rickshaws are not allowed, the rickshaw drivers pull their vehicle through the mud by hand and charge a higher fare.
Lively hustle and bustle in the city centre, Image: Radiokafka / shutterstock
The advantages of the monsoon outweigh the disadvantages. The agricultural areas on the outskirts of the city absolutely need the rain. The air above the agglomeration begins to cool down. The particulate matter is flushed down, the air becomes fresher, the buildings cleaner. Two months after the end of the monsoon rains, mid-October is the most recommended time for a city trip. Until at least the end of January, air quality and climate will remain rather pleasant. By the way, Kolkata does not only have rickshaws to offer for getting around the city. The fastest way to get there is by metro. It is clean and reliable, but unfortunately the network is only 17 km long. An adventurous ride in one of the yellow taxis also has something, so you get to see the daily urban traffic chaos and honking concert up close. Then there is the electric tram, an absolute rarity in India.
Migration on the Haora Bridge and the Indian Museum
Worth seeing and a hallmark of Calcutta is the Rabindra Setu, also known as the Haora Bridge or Howrah Bridge, named after a Bengali poet. It is one of the largest cantilever bridges and is considered the busiest river crossing in the world. Two million commuters cross the bank on the metal half-timbered building every day. The brownish water of the mighty Hugli River, an estuary arm of the Ganges, flows under the bridge. Many city dwellers take water from the holy river for cooking, or they bathe in it with their clothes.
The Nelson Mandela Garden on Sudder Street is home to the well-known Indian Museum. The very old house complex is laid out with arcades around a central courtyard and houses a remarkable hodgepodge of exhibits from Indian culture. In the high halls, which are supervised by barefoot, half-asleep locals on plastic chairs, there are sculptures of gods and their incarnations. Remains of Buddhist stupas and many paintings by Indian artists can also be admired. Fish, fossils and exhibited monstrosities of animals such as a young goat with eight legs preserved with formaldehyde are in a rather questionable condition.
Calcutta – In the footsteps of St. Mother Teresa
The Howrah Bridge, Image: Roop_Dey / shutterstock
The media have often mentioned Calcutta in the West when reporting on the work of Sister Bojaxhiu. She is better known as Mother Teresa and was a nun from Europe. For her selfless support of the poor and sick, she received the Nobel Peace Prize. Mother Teresa spoke Bengali fluently and had taken Indian citizenship after Indian independence. The community of missionaries dressed in white and blue that she founded is now active in over a hundred countries. In Calcutta, the grave of Mother Teresa and a small exhibition on her work can be visited in the quiet monastery “Motherhouse of the Missionaries of Charity” (barefoot only).
Especially in the evening hours, the traveller still sees hundreds of homeless and poor people in many parts of Calcutta, and the problem has lost none of its explosiveness. However, the locals do not think that their city is particularly poor. In fact, the same tragedy is found to the same extent in many Indian cities.
Parks, people with a sunny disposition and cultural avant-garde
The facades of the city and the shops are often upgraded by the residents with floral decorations. Many merchants with huge baskets full of flowers on their heads balance through the alleys. The floral splendour is also delivered for ceremonies and social occasions. There are also plants and nature to see in the parks. There is the huge Maidan Park, which goes back to a forest clearing by British officers. Not only the ever-popular cricket is played in the park, but also football. Kolkata could actually be called the Indian capital of football.
Everywhere in Kolkata you meet cheerful and laughing people. Kolkata is also home to many intellectual masterminds and well-known artists from films and plays. If you visit the city at the right time in October, you can enjoy the five-day festival Durga Puja. With much singing, dancing and pomp, the goddess of perfection is worshipped. This cultural event brings part of the traffic to a standstill. The festival is one of many extraordinary impressions that Calcutta can give the guest for the journey back to his homeland.
Important information about Kolkata
Historical significance: Calcutta was founded in 1690 by the British East India Company as a trading post and served as the capital of British India from 1772 to 1911. The city played a central role in India’s modern political and cultural history.
Cultural Centre: Calcutta is considered the cultural heart of India and has a rich tradition in literature, art, theatre and film. Famous personalities such as the poet and Nobel Prize winner Rabindranath Tagore, the filmmaker Satyajit Ray and the musician Ravi Shankar hail from this city.
Population and Economy: Kolkata is one of the largest cities in India with an estimated population of over 14 million people in the metropolitan area. The city’s economy is diverse, with strong sectors in commerce, finance, education, entertainment, and a significant port.
Education and Research: The city is an important educational center in India, home to many prestigious institutions such as the University of Calcutta, the Indian Statistical Institute, and several other research institutions.
Architecture and sights: Kolkata has a mix of colonial architecture and modern buildings. Some of the most famous sights include the Victoria Memorial, Howrah Bridge, Kalighat Kali Temple and the Eden Gardens Cricket Ground.
Social challenges: Despite its cultural richness and historical significance, Kolkata faces numerous social and economic challenges, including poverty, overpopulation, and environmental issues.
Transportation: The city has an extensive public transportation system that includes subways, buses, trams, and trains. Kolkata was the first city in South Asia to introduce a metro.
Almost 1,000 kilometres from mainland Portugal , the island of Madeira in the Atlantic Ocean is closer to the coast of Africa than to the coast of Europe. Nevertheless, the Madeira archipelago, which includes the island of Porto Santo, belongs to Portugal, and thus also to the European Union. Due to its southern location, and the very favourable climatic conditions that come with it, Madeira is a year-round destination with an always pleasant climate, coupled with a magnificent nature. Which sights and excursion destinations are particularly worthwhile can be found here.
The botanical garden of Funchal, Image: Cristian Mircea Balate / shutterstock
Funchal is a true jewel box that has a lot to offer architecturally and culturally. Visitors can go swimming directly on the beach boulevard in front of the pedestrian zone, or watch the sea and the cruise ships arriving from one of the many cafés there. It is worth visiting the many churches and cathedrals scattered across the city, such as the Sé Catedral de Nossa Senhora da Assunção.
The late Gothic construction was started around 1500. The high altar of the cathedral is particularly worth seeing. A steep climb leads to Nossa Senhora do Monte, a Catholic pilgrimage church in the Monte district. It was built from 1741 onwards. From here, visitors have a magnificent view down to Funchal. Right next door is the city’s famous botanical garden. Madeira is considered an island of flowers, which is not difficult to see here. On an area of 35,000 square meters, many exotic plant species cavort. The Botanical Garden is divided into themed areas, each dedicated to specific types of flowers, such as orchids. In addition, cactus species can be seen that do not thrive in the cool north. You can then return to the city with the Teleferico, the cable car that connects the lower town and the Monte district. Finally, in Rua Santa Maria, the typical colonial architecture of Funchal can be admired. In the narrow streets, which are lined with colorful houses, you will find excellent fish restaurants, bars and unique shops.
Funchal’s Museums
Certainly Madeira’s most famous son is the football star Cristiano Ronaldo. The CR7 Museum displays exhibits from his ongoing career, from fan mail to trophies and medals won, as well as jerseys and football boots.
In the Madeira Story Center, things get interactive. Visitors can relive the complete history of the island up close. Starting with the volcanic origin of the then still uninhabited island, through the discovery of Madeira by sailors in the 15th century, continuing with the importance of the island as a trading post to the more recent history of the island, a complete picture of the island is given. In addition, the Museu Quinta das Cruzes, a museum villa that gives insights into the upper-middle-class life of well-heeled merchants who founded the island’s former wealth, is recommended.
Porto Moniz
Natural pool of Porto Moniz, Image: Balate Dorin / shutterstock
The small town in the northwest of the island was founded around 1533. In earlier times, people there earned their living with whaling. Today, the town is known for its natural pools, which were formed off the coast of the village from volcanic lava and invite you to relax all year round. On an area of 3,800 square metres, the natural pools automatically fill up with fresh seawater again and again. The solidified volcanic mass ensures that the water is always pleasantly warm. Next door, the Aquario da Madeira beckons, which shows the impressive underwater world of the island. Visitors are guided through the aquarium on a predetermined path and learn everything about the sea creatures such as starfish, crabs, crabs and several fish species native to the aquarium along the way. The aquarium is particularly popular with families with children.
The Pico do Arieiro
Pico do Arieiro, Image: Piotr Krzeslak / shutterstock
Madeira not only attracts friends of the sea: the island is also a hiker’s paradise. At 1,818 meters, Pico do Arieiro is the third highest mountain in Madeira and the most visited peak in the area. A well-signposted hiking trail leads from a specially installed hiking car park steeply up to the summit in about 2.5 hours. Once at the top, on a clear day, the neighboring island of Porto Santo, 50 kilometers away, can be seen. Ambitious hikers can reach Pico Ruivo within five hours via a challenging summit path from Pico do Arieiro. Surefootedness is required on the way, as the path leads past steep slopes again and again. On the way, breathtaking views into deep gorges captivate. If you are lucky, you can discover the rare Madeira petrel, which breeds alone here, in the wild.
The sister island of Porto Santo
A trip to the sister island of Porto Santo is definitely worthwhile. From Funchal, the island can be reached by ferry within about two hours. We recommend a stay of at least two days on the island, which has an interesting history to offer in addition to a continuous ten-kilometre-long sandy beach. The navigator Christopher Columbus married the daughter of the then governor of Porto Santo in 1479, and lived with his wife on the island for several years. The history of the couple can be traced in the Casa Museu Cristovão Columbo, the former home of the family. There are original objects from the sailor’s possession on display.
With a rental bike, the island can then be comfortably circumnavigated within a day. The highest elevation on the island at 517 meters, the Pico do Facho, is easy to reach and offers a magnificent panoramic view. There are also traditional windmills to see. The island is also particularly known for its numerous different varieties of passion fruit, which explicitly thrive here and can be bought by direct producers who have set up their stalls on the side of the road.
Facts about Madeira
How big is Madeira?
Madeira has an area of about 741 square kilometers. It is the largest island in the Madeira archipelago, which also includes the islands of Porto Santo and the uninhabited islands of Ilhas Desertas and Ilhas Selvagens.
How long does it take to fly to Madeira?
Porto Moniz on Madeira, Image: Balate Dorin / shutterstock
The flight time from Germany to Madeira can vary depending on which airport you are departing from and whether you have a direct flight. Typically, larger airports such as Frankfurt, Munich or Berlin offer direct flights to Funchal, the capital of Madeira.
The average flying time for direct flights from Germany to Madeira is about 4 to 4.5 hours. If there are no direct flights, expect longer travel times as stopovers can increase the total duration of the flight. These stops often take place in other European cities such as Lisbon.
What is the climate like in Madeira?
Madeira enjoys a subtropical climate, which is tempered by the warm Gulf Stream and its geographical location in the Atlantic Ocean. Here are some key features of Madeira’s climate:
Mild all year round: Temperatures in Madeira are relatively mild throughout the year, with average temperatures rarely rising below 17°C in winter and rarely above 25°C in summer.
Moderate rainfall: Madeira has a relatively high amount of rainfall, with most of the rain falling in the winter months. Summers are mostly dry, especially on the south coast of the island.
Microclimate: Due to the mountainous topography of the island, there are different microclimates. The north coast tends to be wetter and cooler than the south coast. The higher elevations can be cool and are often shrouded in clouds, feeding the famous laurel forest, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Sea temperatures: Sea temperatures are also pleasant, fluctuating between around 18°C in winter and 24°C in summer, allowing sea activities all year round.
Patmos is a relatively small island with a maximum length of 25 km and is located in the eastern Aegean Sea. Politically, it belongs to the Dodecanese archipelago, but is the northernmost island of this chain and thus geographically belongs to the southern Sporades.
Patmos has only about 3,050 inhabitants and has no airport. However, since it is considered the “Holy Island” in Greece and is the destination of many Orthodox pilgrims, Patmos benefits from very good ship connections. If you don’t want to travel via Athens, it is best to fly to Kos or Samos and then take one of the regular ferries.
The main town of Chora developed over time around the main attraction of the island, the Monastery of St. John. It is said that the evangelist John wrote down the last book of the New Testament, the “Revelation”, here. Chora impresses with small romantic streets with many arcades and archways, which are usually more characteristic of the Cyclades . The magnificent old mansions in Gothic and neoclassical architecture bear witness to the fact that part of the population had already become wealthy through trade in the Middle Ages.
Patmos is about 34 km² in size and relatively flat. The highest elevation is the 269 m high Prophit Elias Berg and in the early and late season many nature lovers come here for hiking. A wonderful walk is, for example, the 2.4 km long Aporthiano path, which leads from Chora down to the port in Skala. This is where the lively promenade with cafés, taverns and bars runs, where the island’s nightlife takes place, because in the immediate vicinity of the monastery peace and quiet returns earlier in the evening out of respect. However, turning night into day is not common here and party tourists should rather choose other destinations for their vacation. In general, the island can be wonderfully “hiked”, because for centuries a network of paths has connected the individual villages and monasteries with each other.
The most beautiful beaches in Patmos
Beach vacationers enjoy a lot of variety on Patmos, but sandy beaches can only be found on the south and east coasts. For most tourists, the dreamlike, Caribbean-like , natural beach Psili Ammos is the absolute paradise. Since there is no road leading to the sea at this point, it can only be reached after a 30-minute walk or by boat. Lampis Bay on the north coast offers an extraordinary underground that can only be found on this island. Small colourful pebbles, which holidaymakers like to take home as souvenirs, cover the entire shore here. On almost all stretches of the coast, rustic taverns serve delicious Greek specialties, so that no one has to go hungry during a long day of swimming.
The most beautiful sights on Patmos
St. John’s Monastery on Patmos, Image: leoks / shutterstock
Patmos is nicknamed the “Holy Island” because the Monastery of St. John is one of the most important religious pilgrimage sites of the Greek Orthodox Church. It was built in the 11th century on the remains of an ancient Aphrodite temple and decisively shapes the image of Chora with its imposing walls and fortress-like character. The monastery and its important library are on the UNESCO World Heritage List due to their uniqueness. It is here that the evangelist John is said to have written the Book of the Apocalypse after receiving the promises of Jesus in a cave. This grotto is located on the path between Skala and Chora and is now a combination of chapel and cave. It is also one of the most important sights on the island and is also part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Another attraction on Patmos is the huge Kallikatsou Rock, which is said to exude a very special energy. Its shape is reminiscent of a statue or even a stone temple. If you want, you can climb to the top and enjoy a fantastic view of the sea from there. The Kallikatsou is located near Grikos, one of the larger island villages, which is at the top of the list of tourists because of its traditional atmosphere with the beautiful platia, the taverns and the beautiful beach.
On the road in the village of Chora, Image: Nejdet Duzen / shutterstock
In addition to the Monastery of St. John, it is also worth visiting the Panagia Monastery on Patmos, which is famous for its “Holy Seats”, the Kathismata. These are small monks’ hermitages in the rock, where many people feel the spirituality for which the island is famous.
In picturesque Chora, two old mansions have been converted into museums and now offer a good insight into life in earlier times in this part of the Aegean. The Nikolaidis House dates back to the 18th century and is an interesting example of the typical interior decoration of the time, while the “Simandiri” showcases household items and tools from the Middle Ages.
Gastronomic specialties
Many taverns on Patmos offer simple, tasty dishes. Since many Greeks spend their holidays on Patmos and the island also receives countless pilgrims, good, homemade food can be enjoyed here. A typical speciality that can be found all over the country, but which is particularly delicious here, are tiropites (cheese pies). Of course, the menus often include fresh grilled fish with salad and various seafood. There is a small winery near Grikos and so a local wine is definitely recommended to go with your meal.
Every Patmos vacationer should try an ouzo with the delicious small appetizers (mezedakia) at least once at sunset and simply enjoy the atmosphere.
How to get to Patmos?
Plane and ferry: As mentioned earlier, Patmos doesn’t have its own airport, so most visitors first fly to a nearby larger airport such as the one on the island of Kos, Samos, or Rhodes. From there, you can take a ferry to Patmos. These ferries run regularly, especially during the peak tourist season.
Direct ferry from Athens: There are also direct ferries and speedboats from Piraeus, the main seaport of Athens, to Patmos. The trip takes between 7 and 10 hours, depending on the type of ship.
Ferry from other islands: Patmos is well connected to other islands in the Dodecanese group as well as parts of the Aegean Sea. Regular ferry services exist from islands such as Leros, Kalymnos and others.
Private boat or yacht: If you have the opportunity, you can also travel to Patmos by private boat or yacht. Many visitors who explore the Aegean Sea in the summer choose this option for a more flexible schedule and the opportunity to explore the surrounding islands.
Many people don’t even know where Armenia is. But the small country in the Caucasus is full of myths and legends. A real insider tip for nature lovers. Armenia’s history is long and eventful, and the country is also home to an incredible variety of different landscapes and treasures from the past. The state is more unknown than it should be, because the old monasteries, the small villages, the flower meadows, the rocks and caves make this country unique. The Armenian population is incredibly warm and helpful, and the country is also considered one of the safest in the world.
Armenia is located in a high mountain range and borders Azerbaijan, Turkey, Iran and Georgia. It is the oldest Christian country in the world and is home to almost three million inhabitants. In the capital, English is spoken in addition to Armenian and Russian, outside of Yerevan only the fewest locals understand English. The country is about the size of Brandenburg and is very warm in summer and very cold in winter. The average Armenian earns less than $100 per month, converted to Armenian dram. Outside the cities, it is very difficult to get around by bus, but hitchhiking is a good alternative. A trip to Armenia is particularly worthwhile between April and October, because then the apricots and grapes on the orchards are ripe and the flower meadows are in full bloom.
In the capital, pink dominates
Yerevan with a view of the Aragat Mountains, Image: GaroManjikian / shutterstock
There is a lot of volcanic rock in Armenia and it used to be used to build houses. The rock is pink to red in color and bathes the cities in a warm light. Unfortunately, the traditional architecture was lost under Soviet rule, and many buildings were built in the typical Soviet-modern style. After the end of the Soviet Union, most of these buildings were simply not built on and ended up as haunted houses, and in some cases there are even entire ghost towns in Armenia. The half-finished houses make a visit very exciting. Yerevan seems neglected in some places, but the city exudes a charm of its own. Many cafés and restaurants in the public squares invite you to linger. In the city center is the Republic Square, where a show with music, fireworks and fountains takes place every evening at 9 pm. The event has become a ritual for the inhabitants and you quickly come into contact with the friendly people. If you want to learn about Armenian history, you should visit the Genocide Museum .
The past lives in Odzun
The small village of Odzun has been largely spared from the communist era. Odzun is located on a plateau above a gorge and offers excellent views over the surrounding landscape. The basilica dates back to the 7th century and transports the holidaymaker to another time. In general, there are a lot of historic buildings in the city, so you can’t avoid a visit.
Dilijan – A famous spa town
The medieval Noravank Monastery, Image: Mike Ilchenko / shutterstock
Dilijan is the most popular resort in Armenia. It is located in the national park of the same name and is surrounded by dense pine forests. The air is very clean and water shoots out of the fountains with healing properties. The monasteries of Haghartsin and Gshavank can be hiked from here and there are many hotels in the city. Many craftsmen have settled here and offer their handmade goods. With Jermuk, the country has another famous spa town. There are 40 mineral water springs and the second largest waterfall in Armenia, which plunges 63 meters into the depths.
Armenian cuisine
Armenian food is very healthy and mostly locally grown. The people in Armenia are very hospitable and like to invite tourists to eat, even though you haven’t exchanged a single word before. The food is fantastic, so you shouldn’t turn down the invitations. For breakfast there is fresh fruit, dried fruit or homemade jams. At lunchtime, for example, there are the national dishes Harisa, Horovats or Tolma. Harisa is a type of muesli and is made with roasted meat. Tolma are grape leaves filled with vegetables and meat, and horovats is the traditional Armenian barbecue. Humus, bulgur and flatbread round off the meal. The cost of living in Armenia is very low, so you can get a full meal for the equivalent of one to two euros.
The highest mountain in Armenia
The Aragat is more than 4,000 meters high and is covered in snow in summer, which is why you should pay attention to the right clothing when exploring. On the mountain itself there are many forts, old monasteries and flower meadows. The shepherds drive their sheep across the pastures and sell their handmade products. Relaxation is definitely on offer with the breathtaking view.
The Armenian Sea
Armenia has no access to the sea, but it has a good substitute. Lake Sevan is located at an altitude of 1,900 meters and is one of the largest high mountain lakes in the world. It is very popular with locals and tourists because it is pleasantly cool in summer. There are now several hotels in the region and diving, boating and windsurfing round off the program. A few meters away from the lake you will find the quiet landscapes and the beautiful monastery complexes.
The monastery grounds
There are a large number of monasteries in the country, because the country has been Christian for a very long time. Some are UNESCO World Heritage Sites and are accessible.
The Canary Islands are one of the holiday highlights of Germans. Lanzarote may not be the largest, but it is one of the most popular islands in the area. Pleasant climatic conditions and growing tourism mean that every age group feels at home here. Whether it’s a holiday apartment in idyllic solitude or a turbulent hotel – in Lanzarote you will always find the right accommodation and often even reach the island by direct flight. Find out from us what you need to know before departure.
Departure from Germany – everything about your flight
Since tourism in Lanzarote has increased significantly, you will find direct flight offers to the island at many German airports. Depending on the airline, the flight time takes between four and five hours, especially in the peak travel season, planes take off almost every day. Whether from Frankfurt, Hamburg or Munich – if you start from the most popular airports, you need a little extra time at check-in. During the holiday seasons it is quite crowded and it can happen that you have to queue longer.
The most important time to travel – pleasant temperatures in Lanzarote
One of the advantages of Lanzarote is its mild climate, which does not fall below 16 °C even in winter. In summer it rises, reaching up to 29 °C in the months of July and August. The advantage here is that there is always a gentle breeze, so it doesn’t get too hot. The most important travel months are between April and June and between September and November. Only if you really like it warm, July and August are also suitable for you. However, you have to expect a lot of hustle and bustle here due to the long summer holidays.
Public transport vs. rental car – what is more worthwhile in Lanzarote
The public transport network on the island is solidly developed, but the buses do not always run according to plan. Irritated tourists who have been waiting for departure for an hour or more are not uncommon, especially in rural regions. Especially when it comes to secluded beaches and special sights, a rental car is a good alternative. Rentals are available directly at the airport, but also in the tourist centers on site. It is worth booking online in advance, because the demand is high during the peak travel season.
Medical care – all-round safety on the island
You don’t want to think about illnesses and accidents on holiday, but the danger is always there. Lanzarote has a modern and good health care system, numerous pharmacies are spread across the island. The European Health Insurance Card is your gateway to the health system, allowing you to easily carry out hospital treatments and doctor’s visits. Some travel experts recommend additional travel health insurance to cover repatriation and special treatment.
Conclusion: Lanzarote is not the holiday paradise of the Germans for nothing
A unique flair on the beaches of Lanzarote and the impressive volcanic landscape are two reasons why the island is so popular with tourists. If you are drawn to nature, you will find the opportunity to hike or cycle through the area. If a classic beach holiday is your dream, lie down in the sun on the beach and let yourself drift. The local culture is known for its hospitality, so every tourist quickly feels at home here.
64 kilometres from Palma de Mallorca and 16 kilometres from Manacor, the town of Cala Millor is located in the southeast of Mallorca. Translated, the name roughly means “best bay”. With its sheltered coastlines bordering the crystal blue sea, it has an incredible appeal for many holidaymakers. The approximately 5778 inhabitants make Cala Millor a pleasant destination for a relaxed, but also action-packed holiday.
The first hotel, Hotel Eureka, was built in 1934 by Jaume Vicens Andreu. Since then, Cala Millor has gradually developed into a major tourist centre in Mallorca. In 1962, Joan Llinàs designed the waterfront of the same name. In the 1970s, this was extended to the neighbouring town of Cala Bona . In the south, the promenade now extends to Sa Coma.
Ser beach of Cala Millor, Image: lunamarina / shutterstock
On the beach promenade you will find small shops and restaurants, with which a day at the beach can also be organized for the whole family.
Behind it is an approximately one-kilometre-long shopping mile with international brands, jewellers, ice cream parlors and much more. If you don’t want to use public transport with buses, you can just as well call a taxi or rent a car yourself from the numerous car rental companies. A tourist mini-train makes exploring the place a relaxing experience, not only for children. Pharmacies and banks are also available locally. Supermarkets can also be used for small hunger or other errands. In the evening, the bars and cafes on the beach invite you to enjoy a romantic sunset or a social gathering.
Accommodation and activities
Cala Millor offers a variety of accommodation and guesthouses with different types of meals. Especially for children and older people, the region offers a lot of peace and quiet and various activities without having to travel long distances. But there is also a wide range of sports activities for active holidaymakers, such as cycling, hiking, horseback riding, fitness centre and sports fields. The sea also offers opportunities for water sports of all kinds, from diving to sailing to boat trips and surfing, everything can be found here.
Landscape
Although the Punta de n’Amer nature reserve on the east coast is not particularly large, it is worth walking through it. Here they let you discover a wide variety of landscapes. The paths lead through dunes, juniper and pine forests and across fields. Along the way, you will be rewarded for your little effort with beautiful views of the surrounding area. With a bit of luck, one or the other animal can still be observed. Here you can also reach the Castell de sa Punta de n’Amer.
Culture
Auditòrium Sa Màniga Address: Carrer son Galta, 4, 07560 Cala Millor, Balearic Islands, Spain Phone: +34 971 58 73 73
If you want to enjoy a bit of culture after a leisurely walk in the area or a stroll through the town, Cala Millor offers various cultural facilities. On the one hand, the city has its own cultural center, the Auditòrium Sa Màniga. Theatre performances, audiovisual media as well as artistic offers and concerts are offered here throughout the year. Cultural programmes are also offered in some hotels or bars. Here it is worth paying attention to posters or displays in the city. The two tourist information offices in the city also provide information about excursion destinations and events in the village and the surrounding area. Around the city, works of art and sculptures by various artists can be viewed.
Markets and festivals
Once a year at the end of September, the tourist festival takes place in the village. Originally, it was once there to keep tourists in the village longer with concerts, dance and sports events and thus extend the summer season. At the end of the festival, a beach fireworks display takes place.
Another festival, the Nostra Senyora dels Àngels, takes place on 2 August in honour of the patron saint of the town.
Every Monday there is currently a weekly market in Carrer de Na Penyal, which is very popular with tourists.
Interesting facts about Cala Millor
Size: Cala Millor stretches along a sandy beach about 6 kilometers long on the east coast of Mallorca. The town itself occupies a rather compact area, consisting mainly of the coastal strip and the adjacent residential areas.
Number of inhabitants: Cala Millor is a tourist resort, and the number of inhabitants can vary greatly depending on the season. Outside the high season, about 6,000 permanent residents live in Cala Millor, but during the summer months the number can increase significantly due to the large number of holidaymakers.
Language: The official languages are Spanish and Catalan, with the locally spoken Catalan being Mallorquín. English and German are also often spoken in the tourist areas, which makes communication easier for international visitors.
Popular tourist destination: Cala Millor is known for its long, fine sandy beach, which is one of the best in Mallorca. The beach is ideal for families, offers good swimming conditions and has been awarded the Blue Flag for cleanliness and safety.
Punta de n’Amer Nature Reserve: At the eastern end of Cala Millor beach is the Punta de n’Amer Nature Reserve. This protected area offers not only beautiful nature trails and sand dunes, but also historical sights, such as an old 17th-century watchtower that offers panoramic views over the coast.
Sports and leisure activities: In addition to beach activities, Cala Millor also offers numerous opportunities for water sports such as windsurfing, sailing and diving. Cycling is also very popular, and there are many cycle paths that run through the picturesque countryside.
Cultural events: Throughout the year, Cala Millor hosts various festivals and cultural events, ranging from local festivals to international music events.
Culinary offer: The gastronomy in Cala Millor reflects the Mediterranean cuisine with a rich selection of seafood and typical Mallorcan dishes. Numerous restaurants along the promenade offer a wide range of international and local food.
The capital of China can look back on a 3000-year history. Beijing, as Beijing is now increasingly called in Germany, is a metropolis of superlatives. With more than 21 million inhabitants, it is among the top 10 largest cities in the world. Traditional temple complexes, impressive garden architecture and a large number of world cultural sites attract several million visitors every year.
During the first visit, it is a good idea to first look at Beijing from above. One of the best observation decks is located in the China World Trade Center Tower III.
At 330 meters, it is the tallest building in the city. The 405-meter-high television tower is also open to tourists. If you want to see the Forbidden City from a different perspective, you should go to the observation hill of Jingshan Park . It can be climbed in just ten minutes and offers a unique view of the many sights.
The new Summer Palace in Beijing
When it used to get too hot in Beijing in the summer, the emperors retreated to the new summer palace . This was built between 1751 and 1764 under Emperor Qianlong and was considered a birthday present for his mother. The associated park is one of the largest in China. More than half of the site is occupied by Lake Kunming , which was once excavated by 100,000 workers. Since 1998, the new Summer Palace has been a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
The Forbidden City
Snack bar in Beijing, Image: ymgerman / shutterstock
In 1406, the construction of the largest palace complex in the world was initiated by the then Emperor Yongle. It comprises 890 palaces, including the Imperial Palace. Until 1911, the Chinese rulers ruled there. The Forbidden City got its name from the fact that it was not allowed to be entered by ordinary citizens. In 1987 it was named a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
On the 720,000 square meter site, the unique architectural achievement of the ancient Chinese can be admired today.
Tiananmen Square
Not far from the Forbidden City is Tiananmen Square, better known as Tiananmen Square. It was here that the founding of the People’s Republic of China was announced in 1949 by the politician Mao Zedong. He is honored with a portrait above the Gate of Tiananmen.
Tiananmen Square can accommodate more than a million people, which is why it is considered the world’s largest gathering place .
The Great Wall of China
The Great Wall of China, Image: aphotostory / shutterstock
From Beijing, the largest wall in the world can be reached within 1.5 hours by car. The Mutianyu section there is the longest part of the wall that has been completely restored.
As early as the 7th century BC. The Great Wall of China was built – originally to protect the population from attackers. It runs over more than 21,000 kilometers. In 2007, it was named one of the New Seven Wonders of the World.
Beijing – The Olympic City
Image: ESB Professional / shutterstock
In 2008, Beijing was the venue for the Summer Olympics. The Olympic City built for this purpose is now considered a famous sightseeing spot.
The national stadium, where the opening and closing ceremonies as well as the athletics competitions took place, shines with its impressive architecture. Due to the many steel girders, the arena, designed by a Swiss architect, is called the “Bird’s Nest”.
The swimming centre opposite is not only visually impressive, but also environmentally advanced. Almost 100 percent of the incident sun’s rays can be used to heat the pools. Today it is used as a public swimming pool.
Oases of peace in the metropolis of Beijing
Jingshan Park
The Beihei Park, Image: SchnepfDesign / shutterstock
Near the Forbidden City is the 23-hectare Jingshan Park . In the past, it served the emperors as an amusement park. Nowadays, it attracts tourists especially because of the lookout hill, from where they can enjoy a spectacular view of the city.
Beihai Park
Relaxation can be found above all in Beihai Park. Rowing boats are available for rent at the lake there and the White Pagoda on Jade Island is also worth a visit. In addition, in the park from 1179 you can visit the Bridge of Eternal Peace, the Studio of the Quiet Heart and the Temple of Eternal Rest.
Temple complexes in Beijing
The Temple of Heaven
Another attraction that has been designated a World Heritage Site by UNESCO is the Temple of Heaven. In its “Hall of Harvest Offerings”, the emperors once prayed for a good harvest.
The Echo Wall is also interesting for visitors. Due to its smooth surface and circular shape, sound waves can be transmitted along it. All visitors can communicate with each other – regardless of their position on the wall.
The Lama Temple
The Forbidden City, Image: iznarf / shutterstock
The original prince’s residence was converted into today’s Lama Temple in 1744. It became the most visited religious site in Beijing. In the Hall of Infinite Happiness is the real highlight: the largest Buddha statue made from just one sandalwood tree. The unique temple architecture and the many halls with Chinese cultural treasures invite you to linger for hours.
Special features in Beijing
The Hutongs
The hutongs in Beijing show part of the city’s ancient history, but always have to give way due to modernization. In these narrow streets and courtyards, the everyday life of the inhabitants used to take place. They cooked and met with friends. In today’s world, the traditional life of the Chinese can still be observed sporadically.
Visitors and residents alike appreciate the peaceful and familiar atmosphere of the area. Cars are hardly seen here, which is why a walk is particularly recommended.
Beijing Opera
Zhengyangmen, the old city gate of Beijing, Image: Nattee Chalermtiragool / shutterstock
Another special feature is the Beijing Opera House, which was created 200 years ago. Various types of performances such as dance, singing, acrobatics and martial arts have always been accessible to every inhabitant and not reserved only for the emperors. As a result, it became very popular and is now considered the highest Chinese art form. Stories from the Ming and Qing dynasties are often performed. In 2010, it was declared an intangible cultural heritage by UNESCO.
Culinary specialties
Two dishes should not be missing from a visit to the Chinese capital: Peking duck and huoguo. The Peking duck is served classically in three courses. First, the duck skin is eaten with garlic. The main course is the tender meat rolled in pancakes and finally a soup made from the bones and meat scraps is consumed. The huoguo is a dish in which, among other things, fish, vegetables and thin slices of meat are cooked in a hot pot and eaten with a variety of sauces.
Facts about Beijing
Size: Beijing is a sprawling metropolis that covers an area of about 16,410 square kilometers. The city is divided into several districts, ranging from densely populated urban centers to large rural areas.
Population: With a population of over 21 million people, Beijing is one of the most populous cities in the world. The city is a melting pot of different cultures and ethnicities, making it a diverse and dynamic place.
Language: The main language in Beijing is Mandarin, which is also known as Putonghua due to its use as a standard language in the media and education. It is the most widely spoken language in all of China and plays a central role in Chinese society.
Historical significance: Beijing is a city with over 3,000 years of history and has been the capital of various Chinese dynasties since the 13th century. The city is rich in historical sites, including the Forbidden City, which was the political center of China for over 500 years and is now protected as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Modern architecture and Olympic Games: Beijing is also known for its impressive modern architecture, such as the Bird’s Nest (National Stadium), the Water Cube (National Aquatics Center), and the CCTV Tower. The city hosted the 2008 Summer Olympics, an event that produced numerous modern architectural masterpieces.
Cultural Center: Beijing is the cultural heart of China, with a variety of museums, galleries, theaters, and traditional Chinese temples and gardens. Annual events such as the Spring Festival and the Moon Festival attract visitors from all over the world.
Economic power: As the political, educational and cultural center of China, Beijing is also an important international financial center. It is home to many state-owned companies and, increasingly, international companies.
Culinary diversity: Beijing’s culinary scene is diverse, ranging from traditional Peking duck to international haute cuisine. Street markets and food stalls offer a variety of local delicacies that show the depth of Chinese cuisine.
Wales is located in the southwest of Great Britain and you might think that time has stood still. It is known for its enchanting natural landscapes, countless hills and valleys, rugged coastlines, a total of three national parks, its historic buildings, its Celtic culture, its special Welsh language and the hospitality of the people. The clocks seem to tick more slowly in Wales, the serenity is also noticeable in big cities. The capital Cardiff is located in the south of Wales, is a beautiful coastal city and is full of surprises.
The National Museum Cardiff is home to one of the most important art collections in Europe. Countless impressionists and surrealists as well as Welsh artists of the 20th century are represented with their works of art. There are also natural history, geological and archaeological exhibitions to marvel at in the museum. Another highlight is the Wales Millennium Centre, which opened in 2004 and is the venue of the Welsh National Opera. The opera is composed of the National Orchestra of Wales and the National Dance Company. The Wales Millennium Centre hosts musicals, theatre performances, operas, concerts, ballet performances and various events. This arts centre was built from local Welsh materials, such as wood from sustainable forestry, and slate. The Chapter Arts Centre, which was founded in 1971 through various fundraising campaigns, offers space for countless events and also cinema screenings. Also a must-see is Cardiff Castle, which was founded by the Romans in the 1st century, was expanded into a strong fortress by the Normans in the 11th century, the main tower from this time, “The keep”, is located in the keep of today’s castle.
Cardiff Castle, Image: Billy Stock / shutterstock
In the 18th century, under the third Marquis of Bute and William Burges, the magnificent castle was expanded into a fascinating fairytale castle in the neo-Gothic style. The St. Fagans National History Museum is located on the outskirts of Cardiff. 40 buildings such as farmhouses, small shops, a pub, a mill and a bakery have been rebuilt and show insights into the simple life of times gone by. There is the opportunity to watch various artisans at work. You can also visit St Fagans Castle, a 16th-century manor house, the House of the Future with exhibitions on the language and history of Wales, a charming 12th-century church and the beautiful gardens.
The Taff Trail, is a popular hiking and biking trail of 89 km in length. It stretches from Cardiff Bay, following the River Taff, through the city. Then through the 800 hectare Bute Park to the Brecon Beacons National Park. Cardiff International White Water offers opportunities for adventurous water sports activities.
Another attraction is the famous Principality Stadium. Here in the city centre, international rugby and football matches, various other sporting events and also live music concerts take place regularly. Also in the center is the town hall, which harmoniously combines French and English Renaissance.
The 194 m high bell tower is a striking symbol of this district. The University of Wales is the largest university in Wales. Just outside the city is the Big Pit, the National Coal Museum of Wales and Caerphilly Castle, the largest castle complex in the country. Cardiff Bay, once the world’s largest coal export port, has now been transformed into a modern district. It is located about 1.2 km south of the city center. There are extravagant bars and pubs, cafés, playgrounds and the possibility of various boat tours.
Facts about Cardiff
Size: Cardiff is the eleventh largest city in the United Kingdom and covers an area of about 140 square kilometers. The city has grown from a small settlement to one of the most important urban centres in the UK.
Population: Cardiff has a population of around 366,000 people, with a diverse community that includes many ethnic backgrounds and cultures. This contributes to a lively social and cultural life.
Languages: English is predominantly spoken in Cardiff, but Welsh is also an official language and is spoken by part of the population. The city actively promotes the learning and use of the Welsh language in schools and public institutions.
Cultural diversity: Cardiff is known for its multicultural atmosphere. The city celebrates a variety of festivals and events that reflect different cultures and traditions, including the annual Cardiff Festival and the Sŵn Music Festival.
Historical significance: Cardiff’s history dates back over 2,000 years. Originally a Roman fortress, it developed into one of the largest coal ports in the world in the 19th century. Today, there are many historic sites to explore, including Cardiff Castle, which displays a mix of Roman, Norman and Victorian elements.
Sports-loving city: Cardiff is a centre for sport in Wales. It is home to the Millennium Stadium (now known as the Principality Stadium), which hosts major rugby and football events, including Rugby World Cup and FA Cup matches.
Economic centre: Cardiff is the economic powerhouse of Wales and an important location for business, media and science. The city has a growing economy that relies on sectors such as financial services, technology, and tourism.
University City: Cardiff is also a major university city, with several higher education institutions, including Cardiff University, which is internationally recognized for its research and teaching.
Oases of peace and relaxation
Bute Park, Image: Richard Whitcombe / shutterstock
The city of Cardiff can claim to have more green spaces and parks than any other city in the UK. More than 10 percent of the city’s total area is made up of parks. The main park is the so-called Bute Park. It connects the city center with the northwestern part of the city and is characterized by many green spaces. There are many comfortable benches here.
Roath Park is located in the north of the city. The special thing about this park is the romantic river on which you can go boating. The Local Nature Reserve is 130,000 m² in size and is located near the Rhymney Valley in Penylan. This nature reserve is famous for its beautiful, enchanting orchids. Forest Farm Country Park is located on the Taff River in Whitechurch. Another highlight is St. John’s Churchyard Park. The term “small but nice” applies perfectly to it. It is about 1,500 m² in size and is located between St. John’s Church and the Old Library.
Enchanting national parks
Wales has three national parks, all of which can be reached from Cardiff in a day’s journey. The nearest national park to Cardiff is the Brecon Beacons National Park, which can be reached in about an hour’s drive.
The other two national parks, the Pembrokeshire Coast National Park and the Snowdonia National Park, can both be reached from Cardiff in about 2.5 hours. Snowdonia National Park is the oldest of the three national parks. It fascinates with its beautiful hiking trails, spectacular mountain ranges, fairytale waterfalls and lakes. This national park showcases Wales in its most pristine form. A train leads to the summit of the highest mountain in Wales, Snowdon. Its name is made up of the words snow and don, which means snow and mountain.
Cardiff – climate and best time to visit
The climate in Cardiff is temperate, the summers are very mild with averages around 20 degrees Celsius. You always have to expect rain, the best time to travel is in the months of June, July, August and September. These months are also the warmest and those with the least rainfall.
