The Canary Islands are one of the holiday highlights of Germans. Lanzarote may not be the largest, but it is one of the most popular islands in the area. Pleasant climatic conditions and growing tourism mean that every age group feels at home here. Whether it’s a holiday apartment in idyllic solitude or a turbulent hotel – in Lanzarote you will always find the right accommodation and often even reach the island by direct flight. Find out from us what you need to know before departure.
Departure from Germany – everything about your flight
Since tourism in Lanzarote has increased significantly, you will find direct flight offers to the island at many German airports. Depending on the airline, the flight time takes between four and five hours, especially in the peak travel season, planes take off almost every day. Whether from Frankfurt, Hamburg or Munich – if you start from the most popular airports, you need a little extra time at check-in. During the holiday seasons it is quite crowded and it can happen that you have to queue longer.
The most important time to travel – pleasant temperatures in Lanzarote
One of the advantages of Lanzarote is its mild climate, which does not fall below 16 °C even in winter. In summer it rises, reaching up to 29 °C in the months of July and August. The advantage here is that there is always a gentle breeze, so it doesn’t get too hot. The most important travel months are between April and June and between September and November. Only if you really like it warm, July and August are also suitable for you. However, you have to expect a lot of hustle and bustle here due to the long summer holidays.
Public transport vs. rental car – what is more worthwhile in Lanzarote
The public transport network on the island is solidly developed, but the buses do not always run according to plan. Irritated tourists who have been waiting for departure for an hour or more are not uncommon, especially in rural regions. Especially when it comes to secluded beaches and special sights, a rental car is a good alternative. Rentals are available directly at the airport, but also in the tourist centers on site. It is worth booking online in advance, because the demand is high during the peak travel season.
Medical care – all-round safety on the island
You don’t want to think about illnesses and accidents on holiday, but the danger is always there. Lanzarote has a modern and good health care system, numerous pharmacies are spread across the island. The European Health Insurance Card is your gateway to the health system, allowing you to easily carry out hospital treatments and doctor’s visits. Some travel experts recommend additional travel health insurance to cover repatriation and special treatment.
Conclusion: Lanzarote is not the holiday paradise of the Germans for nothing
A unique flair on the beaches of Lanzarote and the impressive volcanic landscape are two reasons why the island is so popular with tourists. If you are drawn to nature, you will find the opportunity to hike or cycle through the area. If a classic beach holiday is your dream, lie down in the sun on the beach and let yourself drift. The local culture is known for its hospitality, so every tourist quickly feels at home here.
64 kilometres from Palma de Mallorca and 16 kilometres from Manacor, the town of Cala Millor is located in the southeast of Mallorca. Translated, the name roughly means “best bay”. With its sheltered coastlines bordering the crystal blue sea, it has an incredible appeal for many holidaymakers. The approximately 5778 inhabitants make Cala Millor a pleasant destination for a relaxed, but also action-packed holiday.
The first hotel, Hotel Eureka, was built in 1934 by Jaume Vicens Andreu. Since then, Cala Millor has gradually developed into a major tourist centre in Mallorca. In 1962, Joan Llinàs designed the waterfront of the same name. In the 1970s, this was extended to the neighbouring town of Cala Bona . In the south, the promenade now extends to Sa Coma.
Ser beach of Cala Millor, Image: lunamarina / shutterstock
On the beach promenade you will find small shops and restaurants, with which a day at the beach can also be organized for the whole family.
Behind it is an approximately one-kilometre-long shopping mile with international brands, jewellers, ice cream parlors and much more. If you don’t want to use public transport with buses, you can just as well call a taxi or rent a car yourself from the numerous car rental companies. A tourist mini-train makes exploring the place a relaxing experience, not only for children. Pharmacies and banks are also available locally. Supermarkets can also be used for small hunger or other errands. In the evening, the bars and cafes on the beach invite you to enjoy a romantic sunset or a social gathering.
Accommodation and activities
Cala Millor offers a variety of accommodation and guesthouses with different types of meals. Especially for children and older people, the region offers a lot of peace and quiet and various activities without having to travel long distances. But there is also a wide range of sports activities for active holidaymakers, such as cycling, hiking, horseback riding, fitness centre and sports fields. The sea also offers opportunities for water sports of all kinds, from diving to sailing to boat trips and surfing, everything can be found here.
Landscape
Although the Punta de n’Amer nature reserve on the east coast is not particularly large, it is worth walking through it. Here they let you discover a wide variety of landscapes. The paths lead through dunes, juniper and pine forests and across fields. Along the way, you will be rewarded for your little effort with beautiful views of the surrounding area. With a bit of luck, one or the other animal can still be observed. Here you can also reach the Castell de sa Punta de n’Amer.
Culture
Auditòrium Sa Màniga Address: Carrer son Galta, 4, 07560 Cala Millor, Balearic Islands, Spain Phone: +34 971 58 73 73
If you want to enjoy a bit of culture after a leisurely walk in the area or a stroll through the town, Cala Millor offers various cultural facilities. On the one hand, the city has its own cultural center, the Auditòrium Sa Màniga. Theatre performances, audiovisual media as well as artistic offers and concerts are offered here throughout the year. Cultural programmes are also offered in some hotels or bars. Here it is worth paying attention to posters or displays in the city. The two tourist information offices in the city also provide information about excursion destinations and events in the village and the surrounding area. Around the city, works of art and sculptures by various artists can be viewed.
Markets and festivals
Once a year at the end of September, the tourist festival takes place in the village. Originally, it was once there to keep tourists in the village longer with concerts, dance and sports events and thus extend the summer season. At the end of the festival, a beach fireworks display takes place.
Another festival, the Nostra Senyora dels Àngels, takes place on 2 August in honour of the patron saint of the town.
Every Monday there is currently a weekly market in Carrer de Na Penyal, which is very popular with tourists.
Interesting facts about Cala Millor
Size: Cala Millor stretches along a sandy beach about 6 kilometers long on the east coast of Mallorca. The town itself occupies a rather compact area, consisting mainly of the coastal strip and the adjacent residential areas.
Number of inhabitants: Cala Millor is a tourist resort, and the number of inhabitants can vary greatly depending on the season. Outside the high season, about 6,000 permanent residents live in Cala Millor, but during the summer months the number can increase significantly due to the large number of holidaymakers.
Language: The official languages are Spanish and Catalan, with the locally spoken Catalan being Mallorquín. English and German are also often spoken in the tourist areas, which makes communication easier for international visitors.
Popular tourist destination: Cala Millor is known for its long, fine sandy beach, which is one of the best in Mallorca. The beach is ideal for families, offers good swimming conditions and has been awarded the Blue Flag for cleanliness and safety.
Punta de n’Amer Nature Reserve: At the eastern end of Cala Millor beach is the Punta de n’Amer Nature Reserve. This protected area offers not only beautiful nature trails and sand dunes, but also historical sights, such as an old 17th-century watchtower that offers panoramic views over the coast.
Sports and leisure activities: In addition to beach activities, Cala Millor also offers numerous opportunities for water sports such as windsurfing, sailing and diving. Cycling is also very popular, and there are many cycle paths that run through the picturesque countryside.
Cultural events: Throughout the year, Cala Millor hosts various festivals and cultural events, ranging from local festivals to international music events.
Culinary offer: The gastronomy in Cala Millor reflects the Mediterranean cuisine with a rich selection of seafood and typical Mallorcan dishes. Numerous restaurants along the promenade offer a wide range of international and local food.
The capital of China can look back on a 3000-year history. Beijing, as Beijing is now increasingly called in Germany, is a metropolis of superlatives. With more than 21 million inhabitants, it is among the top 10 largest cities in the world. Traditional temple complexes, impressive garden architecture and a large number of world cultural sites attract several million visitors every year.
During the first visit, it is a good idea to first look at Beijing from above. One of the best observation decks is located in the China World Trade Center Tower III.
At 330 meters, it is the tallest building in the city. The 405-meter-high television tower is also open to tourists. If you want to see the Forbidden City from a different perspective, you should go to the observation hill of Jingshan Park . It can be climbed in just ten minutes and offers a unique view of the many sights.
The new Summer Palace in Beijing
When it used to get too hot in Beijing in the summer, the emperors retreated to the new summer palace . This was built between 1751 and 1764 under Emperor Qianlong and was considered a birthday present for his mother. The associated park is one of the largest in China. More than half of the site is occupied by Lake Kunming , which was once excavated by 100,000 workers. Since 1998, the new Summer Palace has been a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
The Forbidden City
Snack bar in Beijing, Image: ymgerman / shutterstock
In 1406, the construction of the largest palace complex in the world was initiated by the then Emperor Yongle. It comprises 890 palaces, including the Imperial Palace. Until 1911, the Chinese rulers ruled there. The Forbidden City got its name from the fact that it was not allowed to be entered by ordinary citizens. In 1987 it was named a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
On the 720,000 square meter site, the unique architectural achievement of the ancient Chinese can be admired today.
Tiananmen Square
Not far from the Forbidden City is Tiananmen Square, better known as Tiananmen Square. It was here that the founding of the People’s Republic of China was announced in 1949 by the politician Mao Zedong. He is honored with a portrait above the Gate of Tiananmen.
Tiananmen Square can accommodate more than a million people, which is why it is considered the world’s largest gathering place .
The Great Wall of China
The Great Wall of China, Image: aphotostory / shutterstock
From Beijing, the largest wall in the world can be reached within 1.5 hours by car. The Mutianyu section there is the longest part of the wall that has been completely restored.
As early as the 7th century BC. The Great Wall of China was built – originally to protect the population from attackers. It runs over more than 21,000 kilometers. In 2007, it was named one of the New Seven Wonders of the World.
Beijing – The Olympic City
Image: ESB Professional / shutterstock
In 2008, Beijing was the venue for the Summer Olympics. The Olympic City built for this purpose is now considered a famous sightseeing spot.
The national stadium, where the opening and closing ceremonies as well as the athletics competitions took place, shines with its impressive architecture. Due to the many steel girders, the arena, designed by a Swiss architect, is called the “Bird’s Nest”.
The swimming centre opposite is not only visually impressive, but also environmentally advanced. Almost 100 percent of the incident sun’s rays can be used to heat the pools. Today it is used as a public swimming pool.
Oases of peace in the metropolis of Beijing
Jingshan Park
The Beihei Park, Image: SchnepfDesign / shutterstock
Near the Forbidden City is the 23-hectare Jingshan Park . In the past, it served the emperors as an amusement park. Nowadays, it attracts tourists especially because of the lookout hill, from where they can enjoy a spectacular view of the city.
Beihai Park
Relaxation can be found above all in Beihai Park. Rowing boats are available for rent at the lake there and the White Pagoda on Jade Island is also worth a visit. In addition, in the park from 1179 you can visit the Bridge of Eternal Peace, the Studio of the Quiet Heart and the Temple of Eternal Rest.
Temple complexes in Beijing
The Temple of Heaven
Another attraction that has been designated a World Heritage Site by UNESCO is the Temple of Heaven. In its “Hall of Harvest Offerings”, the emperors once prayed for a good harvest.
The Echo Wall is also interesting for visitors. Due to its smooth surface and circular shape, sound waves can be transmitted along it. All visitors can communicate with each other – regardless of their position on the wall.
The Lama Temple
The Forbidden City, Image: iznarf / shutterstock
The original prince’s residence was converted into today’s Lama Temple in 1744. It became the most visited religious site in Beijing. In the Hall of Infinite Happiness is the real highlight: the largest Buddha statue made from just one sandalwood tree. The unique temple architecture and the many halls with Chinese cultural treasures invite you to linger for hours.
Special features in Beijing
The Hutongs
The hutongs in Beijing show part of the city’s ancient history, but always have to give way due to modernization. In these narrow streets and courtyards, the everyday life of the inhabitants used to take place. They cooked and met with friends. In today’s world, the traditional life of the Chinese can still be observed sporadically.
Visitors and residents alike appreciate the peaceful and familiar atmosphere of the area. Cars are hardly seen here, which is why a walk is particularly recommended.
Beijing Opera
Zhengyangmen, the old city gate of Beijing, Image: Nattee Chalermtiragool / shutterstock
Another special feature is the Beijing Opera House, which was created 200 years ago. Various types of performances such as dance, singing, acrobatics and martial arts have always been accessible to every inhabitant and not reserved only for the emperors. As a result, it became very popular and is now considered the highest Chinese art form. Stories from the Ming and Qing dynasties are often performed. In 2010, it was declared an intangible cultural heritage by UNESCO.
Culinary specialties
Two dishes should not be missing from a visit to the Chinese capital: Peking duck and huoguo. The Peking duck is served classically in three courses. First, the duck skin is eaten with garlic. The main course is the tender meat rolled in pancakes and finally a soup made from the bones and meat scraps is consumed. The huoguo is a dish in which, among other things, fish, vegetables and thin slices of meat are cooked in a hot pot and eaten with a variety of sauces.
Facts about Beijing
Size: Beijing is a sprawling metropolis that covers an area of about 16,410 square kilometers. The city is divided into several districts, ranging from densely populated urban centers to large rural areas.
Population: With a population of over 21 million people, Beijing is one of the most populous cities in the world. The city is a melting pot of different cultures and ethnicities, making it a diverse and dynamic place.
Language: The main language in Beijing is Mandarin, which is also known as Putonghua due to its use as a standard language in the media and education. It is the most widely spoken language in all of China and plays a central role in Chinese society.
Historical significance: Beijing is a city with over 3,000 years of history and has been the capital of various Chinese dynasties since the 13th century. The city is rich in historical sites, including the Forbidden City, which was the political center of China for over 500 years and is now protected as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Modern architecture and Olympic Games: Beijing is also known for its impressive modern architecture, such as the Bird’s Nest (National Stadium), the Water Cube (National Aquatics Center), and the CCTV Tower. The city hosted the 2008 Summer Olympics, an event that produced numerous modern architectural masterpieces.
Cultural Center: Beijing is the cultural heart of China, with a variety of museums, galleries, theaters, and traditional Chinese temples and gardens. Annual events such as the Spring Festival and the Moon Festival attract visitors from all over the world.
Economic power: As the political, educational and cultural center of China, Beijing is also an important international financial center. It is home to many state-owned companies and, increasingly, international companies.
Culinary diversity: Beijing’s culinary scene is diverse, ranging from traditional Peking duck to international haute cuisine. Street markets and food stalls offer a variety of local delicacies that show the depth of Chinese cuisine.
Wales is located in the southwest of Great Britain and you might think that time has stood still. It is known for its enchanting natural landscapes, countless hills and valleys, rugged coastlines, a total of three national parks, its historic buildings, its Celtic culture, its special Welsh language and the hospitality of the people. The clocks seem to tick more slowly in Wales, the serenity is also noticeable in big cities. The capital Cardiff is located in the south of Wales, is a beautiful coastal city and is full of surprises.
The National Museum Cardiff is home to one of the most important art collections in Europe. Countless impressionists and surrealists as well as Welsh artists of the 20th century are represented with their works of art. There are also natural history, geological and archaeological exhibitions to marvel at in the museum. Another highlight is the Wales Millennium Centre, which opened in 2004 and is the venue of the Welsh National Opera. The opera is composed of the National Orchestra of Wales and the National Dance Company. The Wales Millennium Centre hosts musicals, theatre performances, operas, concerts, ballet performances and various events. This arts centre was built from local Welsh materials, such as wood from sustainable forestry, and slate. The Chapter Arts Centre, which was founded in 1971 through various fundraising campaigns, offers space for countless events and also cinema screenings. Also a must-see is Cardiff Castle, which was founded by the Romans in the 1st century, was expanded into a strong fortress by the Normans in the 11th century, the main tower from this time, “The keep”, is located in the keep of today’s castle.
Cardiff Castle, Image: Billy Stock / shutterstock
In the 18th century, under the third Marquis of Bute and William Burges, the magnificent castle was expanded into a fascinating fairytale castle in the neo-Gothic style. The St. Fagans National History Museum is located on the outskirts of Cardiff. 40 buildings such as farmhouses, small shops, a pub, a mill and a bakery have been rebuilt and show insights into the simple life of times gone by. There is the opportunity to watch various artisans at work. You can also visit St Fagans Castle, a 16th-century manor house, the House of the Future with exhibitions on the language and history of Wales, a charming 12th-century church and the beautiful gardens.
The Taff Trail, is a popular hiking and biking trail of 89 km in length. It stretches from Cardiff Bay, following the River Taff, through the city. Then through the 800 hectare Bute Park to the Brecon Beacons National Park. Cardiff International White Water offers opportunities for adventurous water sports activities.
Another attraction is the famous Principality Stadium. Here in the city centre, international rugby and football matches, various other sporting events and also live music concerts take place regularly. Also in the center is the town hall, which harmoniously combines French and English Renaissance.
The 194 m high bell tower is a striking symbol of this district. The University of Wales is the largest university in Wales. Just outside the city is the Big Pit, the National Coal Museum of Wales and Caerphilly Castle, the largest castle complex in the country. Cardiff Bay, once the world’s largest coal export port, has now been transformed into a modern district. It is located about 1.2 km south of the city center. There are extravagant bars and pubs, cafés, playgrounds and the possibility of various boat tours.
Facts about Cardiff
Size: Cardiff is the eleventh largest city in the United Kingdom and covers an area of about 140 square kilometers. The city has grown from a small settlement to one of the most important urban centres in the UK.
Population: Cardiff has a population of around 366,000 people, with a diverse community that includes many ethnic backgrounds and cultures. This contributes to a lively social and cultural life.
Languages: English is predominantly spoken in Cardiff, but Welsh is also an official language and is spoken by part of the population. The city actively promotes the learning and use of the Welsh language in schools and public institutions.
Cultural diversity: Cardiff is known for its multicultural atmosphere. The city celebrates a variety of festivals and events that reflect different cultures and traditions, including the annual Cardiff Festival and the Sŵn Music Festival.
Historical significance: Cardiff’s history dates back over 2,000 years. Originally a Roman fortress, it developed into one of the largest coal ports in the world in the 19th century. Today, there are many historic sites to explore, including Cardiff Castle, which displays a mix of Roman, Norman and Victorian elements.
Sports-loving city: Cardiff is a centre for sport in Wales. It is home to the Millennium Stadium (now known as the Principality Stadium), which hosts major rugby and football events, including Rugby World Cup and FA Cup matches.
Economic centre: Cardiff is the economic powerhouse of Wales and an important location for business, media and science. The city has a growing economy that relies on sectors such as financial services, technology, and tourism.
University City: Cardiff is also a major university city, with several higher education institutions, including Cardiff University, which is internationally recognized for its research and teaching.
Oases of peace and relaxation
Bute Park, Image: Richard Whitcombe / shutterstock
The city of Cardiff can claim to have more green spaces and parks than any other city in the UK. More than 10 percent of the city’s total area is made up of parks. The main park is the so-called Bute Park. It connects the city center with the northwestern part of the city and is characterized by many green spaces. There are many comfortable benches here.
Roath Park is located in the north of the city. The special thing about this park is the romantic river on which you can go boating. The Local Nature Reserve is 130,000 m² in size and is located near the Rhymney Valley in Penylan. This nature reserve is famous for its beautiful, enchanting orchids. Forest Farm Country Park is located on the Taff River in Whitechurch. Another highlight is St. John’s Churchyard Park. The term “small but nice” applies perfectly to it. It is about 1,500 m² in size and is located between St. John’s Church and the Old Library.
Enchanting national parks
Wales has three national parks, all of which can be reached from Cardiff in a day’s journey. The nearest national park to Cardiff is the Brecon Beacons National Park, which can be reached in about an hour’s drive.
The other two national parks, the Pembrokeshire Coast National Park and the Snowdonia National Park, can both be reached from Cardiff in about 2.5 hours. Snowdonia National Park is the oldest of the three national parks. It fascinates with its beautiful hiking trails, spectacular mountain ranges, fairytale waterfalls and lakes. This national park showcases Wales in its most pristine form. A train leads to the summit of the highest mountain in Wales, Snowdon. Its name is made up of the words snow and don, which means snow and mountain.
Cardiff – climate and best time to visit
The climate in Cardiff is temperate, the summers are very mild with averages around 20 degrees Celsius. You always have to expect rain, the best time to travel is in the months of June, July, August and September. These months are also the warmest and those with the least rainfall.
The popular seaside resort of Argelès-sur-Mer – Catalan Argelers de la Marenda – is located in the south of France, near the Spanish border, in the Pyrénées-Orientales department. The Massif des Albères mountain range, the easternmost extension of the Spanish-French border mountain range of the Pyrenees, reaches here as far as the Mediterranean Sea.
In addition to a gigantic sandy beach and a large pine forest, the town scores at the northern end of the Côte Vermeille, which becomes the Costa Brava on Spanish territory, with a fantastically beautiful panorama of the foothills of the Pyrenees. But also the charming old town with its characteristic little alleys, the popular marina, the traditional market and the inviting waterfront, the restaurants and the boutiques invite you to feel at home in Argelès-sur-Mer.
The port of Argelès-sur-Mer, Image: Irina Papoyan / shutterstock
Miles of sandy beach that plunges gently into the bright blue sea, lush vegetation and the gigantic foothills of the Pyrenees, this is Argelès-sur-Mer, a fantastic seaside resort that is hardly like any other.
Located in the Catalan region, Argelès-sur-Mer is the place with the longest coastline in the entire department with 10 kilometres of coastline, including the Argelès Plage district. Of these, a whole 7 kilometers are wide sandy beaches in front of crystal-clear water. In hardly any other place do you have so many opportunities to swim, do water sports or just let your mind wander. Also breathtaking is the 12-hectare pine forest, which has existed since 1854 and has over 8,000 ancient trees. The forest borders directly on the sea and always offers a shady spot in the heat. The 3-kilometre-long beach promenade, which is lined with numerous trees and oleander bushes, also characterises the image of the coast on the territory of the municipality of Argelès-sur-Mer.
At the southern end of the city is the marina – Le Port – where maritime life pulsates. This is followed by the Plage Le Racou, a beautiful sandy beach.
In short, Argelès-sur-Mer is a seaside resort par excellence, where guests and locals alike can find peace and relaxation as well as numerous leisure activities on land and water. By the way, sun, beach and sea here in Argelès-sur-Mer promise an ideal holiday stay not only in summer. If you want to take it a little easier, you will find ideal conditions in spring and autumn.
Argelès-sur-Mer – Must have seen
Argelès-sur-Mer is more than just sun, beach and sea. There are numerous sights in and around the town that should not be missed. For example, you can learn a lot about the city’s history in the Casa de les Albères museum in the middle of town. Notre-Dame-dels Prats is dominated by its extremely high bell tower in Romanesque style. The nearby Chapelle Notre-Dame-de-Vie or the Chapelle Saint-Ferreol-de-la-Pave are also worth a detour.
In the Parc municipal de Valmy, visitors can enjoy a fantastic view of the city, the harbour and the beach, surrounded by an impressive botany.
If you move a few kilometres south of the city, you have to travel back in time: here in the Massif des Albères, in the forest of Valmy, there are twelve dolmens, which are among the must-have-seen things. Two dolmens belong to the municipality of Argelès-sur-Mer.
Nature lovers will love their hearts at the northernmost end of Argelès Plage, where the Tech flows into the sea, in the Mas Larrieu National Nature Reserve. Here you can experience pure nature. Here you can only hear the sound of the sea. A hike through the Massane nature reserve to the south with the medieval Tour de la Massane is also a must on holiday in Argelès-sur-Mer.
View of Chateau Valmy, Image: NAJITUBE / shutterstock
The Belle Epoque-style Château de Valmy, once the villa of a wealthy cigarette manufacturer and later a winery, now houses a restaurant with a fantastic view.
Not only children will be delighted by the Canyoning Park, an artificial water course, and the Luna Park, a large amusement park north of Argelès Plage.
If you are in the mood for a visit to a large city, you can go to Perpignan, about 23 kilometres away, with its numerous sights. An absolute must, however, is a detour to the historic Elne, just 10 kilometres away, with the former cathedral and other contemporary witnesses of an exciting past.
Argelès-sur-Mer – Festivals and events
As is common throughout France , Argelès-sur-Mer has many festivals and celebrations where the inhabitants know how to celebrate. One of the most interesting events is the three-day music festival “Déferlantes d’Argelès-sur-Mer”, which takes place in July. Well-known artists show off their skills at this indie, rock, pop, electronic and hip-hop festival.
Aplec is Catalan and means “meeting”. Every year, on the first weekend in September, the Aplec Valmy takes place, where Catalan culture is in the foreground. Then you get to see the famous Catalan folk dance, the sardana, among other things. The flamenco festival at Valmy is also a feast for the eyes and ears.
Art lovers will enjoy Valmy’s international art exhibition at Valmy Park at the end of September. At the same time, the two patron saints of the city – St. Cosmas and St. Damian – are commemorated every year. St. Cosmas and St. Damian is a large festive event with traditional art, typical food, entertainment, dance, exhibitions and much more.
Numerous other festivals and events can be accompanied in Argelès-sur-Mer all year round. Catalan folklore, traditional markets, Sardana invite you to marvel and participate.
Facts about Argelès-sur-Mer
Location and size: Argelès-sur-Mer is located on the Côte Vermeille, in the Occitanie region, near the Spanish border. The municipality covers an area of about 58.67 square kilometers. It combines beautiful coastal landscapes with rural areas and is surrounded by the foothills of the Pyrenees.
Population: The town has about 10,000 permanent residents, but this number can increase significantly in the summer months due to the tourists visiting the region.
Language: The primary language in Argelès-sur-Mer is French. Due to its proximity to Catalonia and the history of the region, some residents also speak Catalan, and you will notice many cultural influences from Catalonia in the city.
Popular tourist spot: Argelès-sur-Mer is a popular holiday destination, especially during the summer months. The place offers 7 km of sandy beaches and 2 km of pebble coast, which makes it a perfect place for sun worshippers and water sports enthusiasts.
Historical sites: In addition to its beaches, Argelès-sur-Mer is also rich in history. Notable sights include the Château de Valmy, which offers a glimpse into local heritage and history. The park around the castle is open to the public and offers fantastic views as well as peaceful surroundings.
Nature and outdoor activities: For nature and outdoor enthusiasts, Argelès-sur-Mer offers many possibilities. The coastal town is the starting point for various hiking trails in the Pyrenees. The Albera massif, an important nature reserve, is also within easy reach from here.
Cultural events: The town is known for its lively markets and festivals, including the Les Déferlantes music festival, which attracts music fans from all over France and beyond every year.
Environmental awareness: Committed to sustainable tourism, Argelès-sur-Mer has been awarded the Blue Flag label for its efforts to protect the environment and ensure the cleanliness of its beaches.
Mulled wine, grilled sausages or Elisen gingerbread – the city of Nuremberg in the north of Bavaria, more precisely in Middle Franconia, has a lot to offer not only in terms of culinary delights. In 2018, Nuremberg set a new record in the tourism sector with 3.6 million overnight stays. Around 520,000 people live in Bavaria’s second-largest city. With an area of almost 187 km², there is also a lot to discover there. The old town and the Nuremberg Imperial Castle in particular are known far beyond the country’s borders and attract visitors from all over the world every year, regardless of the weather and the season. What sights are there to discover in Nuremberg? And what should you definitely do when visiting Nuremberg?
According to historical tradition, the traces of Nuremberg can be traced back to the year 850. It can therefore be assumed that the first settlements already existed in and around Nuremberg during this time. It became more concrete in 1050: Nuremberg was mentioned for the first time on a document (the Sigena document) with “nuorenberc” by Emperor Henry III. During this time, the well-known Imperial Castle and the Burgrave’s Castle in Nuremberg were also built, which were owned by the noble families Salier and Staufer, as well as the Burgraves of Raabs and Zollern.
At the time of the Second World War, however, the castle in Nuremberg was almost completely destroyed. During the National Socialist era, Nuremberg was an important city for the Wehrmacht and its functionaries. During this time, the large Nazi Party Rally Grounds, the Zeppelin Grandstand and the Congress Centre were built in the south of Nuremberg. Many parts of these buildings are still well preserved today and should definitely be visited during a stay in Nuremberg. These and other sights will now be discussed in more detail.
You have to see that in Nuremberg
Nuremberg Castle
Nuremberg Castle, Image: Nico Märzhäuser
At the top of the list is, of course, a visit to the Kaiserburg and the Burgrave’s Castle in Nuremberg’s old town. The paraphrase Nuremberg Castle refers to exactly these two castles. The first traces of the construction of the castles can be traced back to the year 1000. During the Second World War, both castles were almost completely destroyed in heavy air raids by the British and American air forces. However, Nuremberg Castle was completely rebuilt in the post-war years and continues to attract visitors from all over the world.
The Church of Our Lady
Just a five-minute walk from Nuremberg Castle is the Frauenkirche on the main market. This was completed in 1362 at the request of Emperor Charles IV after a ten-year construction period. In addition to the imposing construction, the Frauenkirche has another special feature: Every day at exactly 12 noon, high up under the clock, the Männleinlaufen takes place. At the beginning of this spectacle, two life-size fanfare brass figures raise their instruments at the edge. Afterwards, flute player, drummer and crier figures circle the emperor three times and disappear again inside the Frauenkirche. A beautiful spectacle that you should have seen during your stay in Nuremberg.
The Beautiful Fountain
The beautiful fountain, Image: Reisemagazin Online
The next attraction, the Beautiful Fountain, is also located directly on the main market. With its height of 19 meters, it is not only very high for a fountain, but immediately catches the eye of every visitor to the main market. The Beautiful Fountain was built between 1385-1396. The fountain itself consists of a total of 40 detailed and painted figures, which are intended to represent the world view of the Roman Empire with four floors. At the fountain itself there is a brass ring, which, according to legend, is said to bring good luck to anyone who turns the ring once.
The Sebaldus Church
The Sebaldus Church, Image: Nico Märzhäuser
Only 100 meters away from the main market is another church, the Sebalduskirche. In addition to the Frauenkirche and the Lorenzkirche, the Selbalduskirche is the third church that characterises the image of Nuremberg’s city centre. Built in the 8th century AD, it is the oldest parish church in all of Nuremberg. Inside the church is the tomb of Sebaldus, who served as the patron saint of Nuremberg. One of the remarkable things about the Sebaldus Church is that the furnishings are particularly well preserved to this day. A visit to this church is highly recommended.
Albrecht Dürer House
Between 1509, the Albrecht Dürer House in Nuremberg served as the home and workplace of the painter Albrecht Dürer, his family and his apprentices. Among his most famous works are the brown hare, the praying hands and the rhinocerus. Today, the house is freely accessible and has served as a museum since 1871 for visitors who want to find out more about the life and work of Albrecht Dürer. Many areas of the Albrecht Dürer House have been faithfully reconstructed.
The Toy Museum
We stay close to the main market. Not far from the market is the Toy Museum. Since 1971, the history of toys has been illuminated there in all its facets. Over 4000 objects can be viewed in the museum. But that’s by no means all: There are almost 80,000 other exhibits in the museum depot, which can be viewed via the Toy Museum’s homepage.
Germanic National Museum
The Germanisches Nationalmuseum is the largest museum in the German-speaking world in the field of cultural history. Around 25000 objects are exhibited in the museum. There are around 1.3 million objects in the depot of the Germanisches Nationalmuseum. The period of the exhibits on display ranges from prehistory and early history to contemporary art and culture.
The Nazi Party Rally Grounds
The Nazi Party Rally Grounds, Image: Reisemagazin Online
The last attraction worth visiting in Nuremberg is the Nazi Party Rally Grounds. This was to serve as a public propaganda area for the NSDAP during the Second World War. The area is located in the southeast of Nuremberg and is easily accessible from the city center by public transport. As early as 1923, work began on the first buildings on the Nazi Party Rally Grounds. The first was the municipal stadium, followed by the Luitpoldhalle, Luitpoldarena, Congress Hall, Zeppelin Field and Grandstand as well as the large street. Some of its sights, such as the Congress Hall, the Zeppelin grandstand and also the large street, are still well preserved today and worth a visit.
There is also a lot to discover in Nuremberg in terms of culinary delights
Culinary connoisseurs will also get their money’s worth in Nuremberg. Whether sweet or savoury: Nuremberg’s specialities offer something for every taste. If you want something hearty, you should definitely try the Nuremberg grilled sausages, which are offered there in a bun as “3 im Weggla”. “Saure Zipfel” (bratwurst cooked in onion broth) or the “Fränkische Schäuferle” (pork, served with a dumpling and sauerkraut) are also among the favourite dishes of many Nurembergers. And if you want something sweet, you will get your money’s worth with the original Nuremberg Elisen gingerbread and a warm cup of Nuremberg mulled wine.
The city of Valletta in Malta was founded in 1566 as a refuge for the wounded during the Crusades of the 16th century. It is located on the northeast coast of the main island between Grand Harbour and Masamxett Harbour, the two largest natural harbours in the Mediterranean. Valletta is the smallest capital of all EU countries, both in terms of area and population. Due to the buildings that can be found everywhere in the city, which are architecturally at home in the Baroque period, Valletta exudes the unique charm of a huge open-air museum.
The streets were laid out as wide and grid-like as possible in order to have a little cooling during the warm summers due to the sea wind. Despite its small size, Valletta boasts many historical sites that date back to the 16th century and are the reason why the whole city was classified as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1980.
Compact size: Valletta is known for being one of the smallest capitals in Europe. The city covers an area of only about 0.8 square kilometers. Despite its small size, the city is densely built up and rich in historical sights.
Population: The population of Valletta is relatively small for a capital city; it has about 5,600 inhabitants. This gives the city an almost village-like feel, especially in the less touristy areas.
Official languages: Two official languages are spoken in Valletta: Maltese and English. Maltese is a unique language that has Semitic roots and is heavily influenced by the Italian language, especially Sicilian and Italian. English is also widely spoken, which makes communication easier for international visitors.
UNESCO World Heritage Site: Valletta is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, a recognition it received in 1980. The city was founded in the 16th century by the Knights of the Order of St. John and is known for its well-preserved architecture from the Renaissance and Baroque periods.
Rich history: Founded in 1566 after the Great Siege of Malta, Valletta was named after Jean Parisot de la Valette, the Grand Master of the Order of Malta, who led the defence against the Ottomans. The city was designed as a fortified refuge and has witnessed many historical events.
Cultural centre: Valletta was the European Capital of Culture in 2018. The city offers a lively cultural scene with numerous museums, theaters and art galleries. The Manoel Theatre is one of the oldest theatres in Europe that is still in operation.
Architectural heritage: The architecture of Valletta is a mix of medieval, baroque and modern architecture. Striking buildings such as the Grand Master’s Palace and St. John’s Co-Cathedral, known for its magnificent interiors and ornate marble floor slabs, are highlights for visitors.
History
Lower Barrakka – Together with the upper Barraka a beautiful garden in Valletta, Image: Littleaom / shutterstovk
After the Knights of the Order of Malta had successfully ended the siege by the Ottomans, they began to build a fortified city on the headland of Monte Sciberra. Their elevated position between the Grand Harbour and Masamxett Harbour ensured the possibility of control over the two harbours. On the
On 28 March 1566, the Grand Master of the Order of Malta, Jean de la Valette, laid the foundation stone.
The Italian architect and builder Francesco Laparelli was hired to design the defensive walls and the roads, assisted by his Maltese assistant Gerolamo Cassar. On 18 March 1571, Valletta became the headquarters of the Order of Malta and was named after Jean de la Valette, who died before its completion. The further expansion of the city was led by his successor Pierre de Monte. The construction projects were made possible mainly by the financial support of Pope Pius V and King Philip II of Spain. It took another 20 years until Valletta was completed.
In the case of urban development, the 17. and 18th century, as military concerns were no longer in the foreground and more and more buildings were built for administration, trade or commerce. As a result, Valletta experienced a heyday and became a magnificent baroque city comparable to Prague or Vienna.
With the opening of the Suez Canal in 1869, Valletta gained additional importance as a port city. In both world wars, warships also anchored off Valletta. It was partially devastated by air raids by Germans and Italians and only the defensive walls withstood the hail of bombs.
Attractions in Valletta
Valletta is now one of the main attractions for tourists in Malta. There are countless cafés and wine cellars throughout the city that invite you to stop for a bite to eat. Those interested in culture can enjoy a wide range of events, such as theatre and concerts by leading opera stars. The sometimes hectic
The hustle and bustle of the day slows down in the evening and allows you to take a relaxing walk through the streets of the capital, illuminated with soft light, to enjoy the magical atmosphere of the historic buildings in peace.
St John’s Co-Cathedral, Image: Digital signal / shutterstock
St. John’s Co-Cathedral in Valletta is the most magnificent church in Malta and was built between 1573 and 1578. However, the interior design took another hundred years to complete. It served as the headquarters of the Archbishop of Malta, along with the Rotunda in Mosta, which earned it the name Co-Cathedral. Attached to St. John’s Co-Cathedral is a museum where many works of art are available to those interested.
tourists.
The Grand Master’s Palace, also built in the 16th century, does not have to hide behind St. John’s Co-Cathedral in terms of splendour. The palace used to be the residence of the Grand Master of the Order of Malta and is currently the seat of the President of Malta. The interiors of the building are decorated with numerous paintings and
decorated with portraits that commemorate the different inhabitants of the palace. In the armoury there are over 5700 weapon parts on display, which date back to the age of knights.
The National Archaeological Museum is located in a former quarter of the Order of St. John, the Auberge de Provence. Not only is the building itself a sight to see, but it also has many interesting exhibits inside. Among them are the 4000-year-old Magna Mater figures “the Sleeping One” and “the Venus of Malta”. The museum also provides information about the construction of the temples in Malta, which are up to 5000 years old, and is the ideal place to learn more about the archaeological sights of the Republic of Malta .
Fishing holidays in Europe are booming. Understandable, because fishing can be easily combined with a trip. Beautiful destinations for European fishing areas are a dime a dozen: Whether at one of the many Bavarian lakes with a view of the mountains, during a stay on a houseboat or along the Scandinavian fjord landscapes – each region has its own special charm. Unknown regions in Poland, the Czech Republic, Lithuania or Estonia also offer new, attractive destinations. Relax while fishing and discover beautiful fishing destinations within Europe.
Germany – why go far away when the beauty is so close
One of the northernmost states in Germany, Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, offers anglers several advantages. On the one hand, the variety of areas is particularly high and on the other hand, holiday guests can easily obtain the tourist fishing licence, a time-limited fishing permit. Out on the Baltic Sea are deep-sea anglers who want to catch cod and flatfish. Herring lovers spend their holidays in Stralsund and the many Bodden waters are rich in zander and perch.
There are also a variety of fishing areas in the south of Germany. In Upper Bavaria there is a particularly high density of lakes. Here you can enjoy a lake holiday with a view of the mountains. At Lake Chiemsee you can fish for tasty whitefish and Lake Tegernsee is known for its variety of trouts. Some Bavarian rivers, which shimmer crystal clear, are also home to brown and rainbow trout. In addition, Bavaria has the highest carp population in the country. Countless carp ponds promise a good catch! However, you need your own fishing license in Bavaria and permission to fish foreign waters. These can be obtained from the local tourist offices for a fee.
Deep Sea Fishing in Norway
Fishing holiday in Scandinavia, Image: Anatoliy Eremin / shutterstock
In Norway, fishing has always been part of the good way of life. It has always played an important role. Therefore, the Scandinavian country is also a prime destination for a fishing holiday within Europe. The choice of destinations is huge, as the country has 100,000 kilometres of coastline along which countless holiday accommodations are located. In addition, there are many rivers and lakes. Opt for relaxing days of freshwater fishing or a varied deep-sea tour on the open sea. Book a holiday home by a picturesque fjord and enjoy the unparalleled beauty of Norwegian nature. Pike, perch, trout and many other species feel particularly at home in clear waters.
But even on the high seas, in the cold waters of Norway, there are many a fish such as sea trout, mackerel or cod. Thanks to the high environmental regulations, the country is still blessed with great biodiversity. Violations will be punished dearly. By the way, a fishing holiday in Norway can also be planned excellently with your own motorhome. Travel to different destinations and discover the Norwegian abundance of fish.
Sweden – the most popular travel destination for fishing enthusiasts
Fishing holiday with the whole family, Image: A.Bell / shutterstock
In Sweden , biodiversity is particularly high in inland and coastal areas. Word has gotten around over the years, so that Sweden has long since ceased to be an insider tip. Current studies still certify that the country has around 40 different species of coarse and predatory fish. These live in lakes, rivers, canals and the sea and start at A for grayling and end at Z for zander. The abundance of fish makes many an angler’s heart beat faster! A life like that of Astrid Lindgren’s children from Bullerby – but you also have to adhere to certain rules and regulations in Sweden, because many bodies of water in the country are still privately owned. For this reason, you first need a permit to fish. Find out more about the municipalities or fish on the country’s five large lakes, where fishing is allowed around the clock, for every fishing enthusiast. Of course, this also applies to Sweden’s North Sea and Baltic Sea coasts! You do not need a fishing license or a water permit.
Poland, discover lonely fishing grounds for yourself
Poland has become an insider tip for anglers in recent years . Along the Baltic Sea there are beautiful holiday resorts and great places to cast bait. But there is also a great diversity of species in the interior. In addition, there are the Polish natural and artificial lake areas. In addition, it is even quieter here than in the top fishing nations such as Norway or Sweden. Many regions of the country have not yet been developed by fishing tourism. This promises great prospects for an unparalleled fishing holiday.
Poland has around 500 kilometres of coastline that gives you plenty of great fishing spots along the mainland and on the high seas. Here you will meet a wide variety of fish species such as cod, sea trout, zander and many others. In the country’s freshwater lakes, Poland’s inland waters, on the other hand, you will encounter pike, trout and salmon. Yes, you read that right ” Salmon”. The salmon had been extinct in Poland for many years. He has now settled back in Pomerania. The Polish rivers meander through the Eastern European country for an incredible 26,000 kilometres and, depending on the altitude, offer catfish, pike and trout species.
Our conclusion
A fishing holiday in Europe offers many destinations and a great biodiversity. Whether in well-known fishing regions such as Scandinavia or rather unknown regions in Eastern Europe – you are spoilt for choice and get to know the people, regions and traditions in addition to new areas. If you don’t want to travel that far, stay in Germany. There are also countless destinations close to home that you can travel to with your fishing rod in your luggage.
With its 55,000 inhabitants, Rethymnon is the third largest city in Crete behind Chania and Heraklion. The town has retained the charm of a small town where life is less
hectic, preserves and combines two rare features.
It is rare to find an old town steeped in history in the immediate vicinity of a long sandy beach. In the process, it has retained its Venetian and Turkish appearance. Rethymnon is one of the best preserved medieval cities in Greece. Venetian fortifications blend harmoniously with Orthodox and Catholic churches, mosques, majestic structures of Venetian architecture that create a magical atmosphere and bear witness to the turbulent history of Rethymnon.
From the eastern end of the town, the beach hotels extend through the villages of Perivolia, Platanias, Aselianos Kambos, Pigianos Kambos, Sfakaki, Stavromenos and Skaleta. They form the antithesis to the romantically dreamy old town with its fascinating harbour facilities.
The Venetian Harbour is the ideal place to relax with a coffee in one of the numerous, but also well-frequented cafés. Soak up the atmosphere and watch the numerous boats that depart for the pirate caves in Kefalas Bay.
The Fortezza Fortress dominates the cityscape and is often used by tourists as a background for souvenir photos.
The streets below are lined with historic Venetian buildings that are interspersed with
the minarets and the domes of the mosques. They keep alive the memory of the former Turkish influence. In addition to souvenirs, numerous shops also offer trendy clothing and imaginatively decorated jewellery in order to combine tradition with modernity. In the surroundings of Rethymnon there are deep gorges, monasteries, ruined villages with ancient churches as well as the mountains Psiloritis and Lefka Ori. Rethymnon is the hub of the island of Crete. Crete is huge and you can explore it for weeks.
Rethymnon is centrally located on the island of Crete and offers good transport links to other important cities on the island. Here are the approximate distances from Rethymnon to other major cities in Crete:
Heraklion: About 80 kilometers east of Rethymnon. By car, the journey takes about 1 to 1.5 hours on the main E75 highway, which runs along the entire north coast of Crete.
Chania: About 60 kilometers west of Rethymnon. The journey usually takes around 1 hour, also along the E75.
Agios Nikolaos: About 135 kilometers east of Rethymnon. The journey time is about 2 hours, mostly on the E75 and then on smaller roads in the eastern part of the island.
Sitia: About 210 kilometers east of Rethymnon. The trip can take 3 to 3.5 hours, depending on traffic conditions and the exact route.
Ierapetra: About 160 kilometers southeast of Rethymnon. The drive via the E75 and then south on smaller roads takes about 2.5 hours.
These distances and travel times show that Rethymnon has a central location in Crete and is a good starting point to explore the different regions of the island. The well-developed main road E75, which runs along the north coast of the island, makes it relatively easy and quick to travel between the major cities.
Attractions in Rethymnon
The Fortezza Fortress, Image: volkova natalia / shutterstock
The Fortezza Fortress was built by Venetians in 1573 to protect the city. Not only the walls and the church should be visited – it is also an excellent starting point due to the sensational view of Rethymon. Take advantage of the view to plan your tour of the city.
The Archaeological Museum is located at the entrance to the fortress and is open daily from 8:30 a.m. to 3:00 p.m. – except Mondays. The pieces on display here offer visitors interesting insights into Neolithic and Roman history. Finds found during excavations in Eleutherna, Armeni and Minostiraki are also on display.
The Venetian Loggia dates back to the 16th century and serves as a souvenir shop for the museum. Books, miniatures, puzzles and cards are offered. The Venetian Loggia is often used as a starting point and meeting point for tourists. After all, you can find maps and travel guides in all common languages.
In the restored premises of the Folklore Museum, there is a
large collection of woven textiles and baskets, embroidery, ceramics, historical
Photographs, weapons and coins. In total, more than 5,000 specimens from the 17th to 20th centuries are on display.
Shopping and culinary delights
Right next door, you’ll find a bakery that makes the traditional Fyllo pastry and gives those interested an insight into the production process. The Kara Musa Pasa Mosque is located on the corner of Arkadiou and Ougo Street in the immediate vicinity of Café Galero with the Rimondi Fountain.
Souliou Street is the shopping mile – ideal for changing your clothes or bringing a souvenir back home to your loved ones. In addition to books, cosmetics and ceramics, there is a large selection of jewellery to buy.
The Raw Materials shop sells local products related to cooking. Attached is a wine cellar that has an impressive selection of wines and offers wine tastings every Tuesday. Wine lovers can choose from more than 460 types of wine.
For the annual carnival (end of February, beginning of March), the inhabitants of Crete flock to Rethymnon in droves to parade through the city dressed up in colorful costumes. The parade coincides with the holiday of Apokries. The highlight of the festivities is the largest parade in Crete.
Seven kilometres from the city lies the Mili Gorge, an idyllic retreat in the countryside to recharge your batteries. For tourists with a desire for nature, it forms a contrast to the hustle and bustle in Rethymnon.
Facts about Rethymnon
Historical charm: Rethymnon is known for its well-preserved old town, which features a fascinating mix of Byzantine, Venetian, and Ottoman architecture. The narrow, winding streets lined with historic buildings offer a picturesque experience.
The Venetian Fortress (Fortezza): One of the city’s most significant attractions is the Fortezza, an imposing 16th-century fortress perched on a hill overlooking the city. It was built by the Venetians to protect the city from pirates and other invaders.
The Venetian Port: The charming old port of Rethymnon, also from the Venetian era, is a popular meeting place for locals and tourists. Here you will find numerous cafés, bars and restaurants offering local specialties.
Beaches: Rethymnon has some of the most beautiful beaches in Crete, including the city’s long sandy beach, which is ideal for sunbathing, swimming, and various water sports activities.
Cultural Events: The city is known for its vibrant cultural scene, especially during the Summer Carnival and Renaissance Festival, which takes place in the Fortezza and celebrates the city’s cultural history.
Archaeological Museum: The Archaeological Museum of Rethymnon is another highlight that presents finds from different periods of Cretan history, including Minoan, Hellenistic, and Roman artifacts.
Gastronomy: Cretan cuisine is famous for its health and taste. In Rethymnon, visitors can discover traditional taverns serving fresh local produce, olive oil, and seafood.
Natural beauties: The surroundings of Rethymnon are ideal for nature lovers. The stunning landscape with its mountains, gorges and coastal paths offers perfect opportunities for hiking and exploring.
“City of Palaces” – that is the current name Luxor, the ancient pharaoh’s city, whose millennia-old history still fascinates visitors today. Located directly on the Nile and about 500 kilometers south of the capital Cairo , Luxor is the largest city in Upper Egypt. Although it has been renamed more than once, it is still known by the Greek name of Thebes. The lifeline of Egypt – the Nile – divides the city into two parts: Thebes-West and Thebes-East.
Luxor is where ancient Egyptian culture and modernity meet, as the city has a progressive centre and an international airport in addition to historical sights. It is often the starting point of Nile cruises.
Some of the most important cultural treasures of all of Egypt are located in Luxor. Visitors can literally go on a journey through time and experience the country’s fascinating past up close.
How far is it from Luxor to the tourist areas of Egypt?
Luxor is centrally located in Egypt and offers relatively good connections to other major tourist destinations in the country. Here are the approximate distances from Luxor to other major tourist areas in Egypt:
Cairo: About 650 kilometers north of Luxor. The journey by car takes about 8 to 9 hours, while by plane it only takes about an hour.
Aswan: About 230 kilometers south of Luxor. By car or train, the journey takes about 3 to 4 hours.
Hurghada: About 290 kilometers east of Luxor. The drive by car along the desert road takes about 4 to 5 hours.
Sharm El-Sheikh: Located about 480 kilometers east of Luxor, on the other side of the Red Sea. A trip here can be more complicated, as it involves a longer land route and possibly a ferry across the Red Sea or a domestic flight.
Alexandria: About 800 kilometers northwest of Luxor. The journey by car can take around 10 to 12 hours, although a flight to Cairo followed by another short flight or train ride to Alexandria may be a faster option.
Abu Simbel: About 280 kilometers south of Aswan or about 510 kilometers from Luxor. There are no direct road connections, so the best option is often a short domestic flight or a combination of road and river travel.
The Treasures of Thebes-West
The Nile divides Luxor into two parts, Image: Marcelo Alex / shutterstock
The district west of the Nile is still referred to today as Thebes West. Since the ancient Egyptians believed that the realm of the dead began in the west, this part of today’s Luxor is mainly dedicated to the dead.
One of the most important historical burial sites in the whole world is not far from the city: the famous Valley of the Kings. Here are gravediggers of Egyptian rulers carved into the rock, including that of the legendary Tutankhamun. The discovery of this tomb caused a worldwide sensation because, compared to the other more than 60 tombs discovered so far in the Valley of the Kings, it was the only one not plundered by tomb robbers. A little further south is also the Valley of the Queens. These legendary cemeteries were part of the new Egyptian empire, where the tombs were built separately from royal temples, unlike the Pyramid Age
Colossi of Memnon, Image: Mountains Hunter / shutterstock
Near the Valley of the Kings are the imposing Colossi of Memnon, which were built as guardians of the temple of King Amenhotep III. The twin statues symbolize the seated pharaoh and received their current name during the Greek period. The Colossi of Memnon are almost the only remains of the Temple of Amenhotep III, and the complex itself has been largely destroyed. Originally, they were about 21 meters high, but since the crowns on the heads are no longer present, they now have a height of about 17 and 18 meters respectively.
One of the best-preserved temple complexes in Thebes West is the temple in honor of Queen Hatshepsut. From a distance, it offers a spectacular sight, carved into limestone in several stages and with its colonnades. Inside there are chapels in honour of the queen herself as well as various deities. As with most ancient Egyptian temples, the entrances of the Hatshepsut Temple face the banks of the Nile. From here, a processional route lined with sphinxes used to lead to the Temple of Amun-Re in the temple complex of Karnak on the east side of the Nile.
The modern center of Luxor is located on the east side of the Nile. Nevertheless, two of the most famous ancient temples can also be found here.
Only a few kilometers north of Luxor lies the imposing temple complex of Karnak. It is the largest temple complex in Egypt and consists of three districts: the district of Mut, the district of Montu and the most important district of Amun, which is dedicated to the god Amun-Re. Among other things, it is home to the huge Great Hypostyle Hall with 134 columns that rise to the sky and is one of the most impressive buildings of all time. In addition, there are numerous other fascinating remnants of the former high culture to admire, such as the White and Red Chapels, the temple in honor of Ramses III or the Holy Lake. Another highlight is the daily sound and light show after sunset.
A processional route – of which the famous Sphinx Avenue can still be seen today – connected the Karnak Temple with the Luxor Temple in the middle of the city. It is also dedicated to the god Amun and his wife Mut as well as his son Khons, the so-called triad of gods. In addition to the Avenue of the Sphinx, the two 15-metre-high statues of Ramses II that guard the gate to the first courtyard stand out. One of two obelisks is also still there. The Luxor Temple also has stunning colonnades and halls that can be found further inside. A visit is especially worthwhile at sunset, which then bathes the Sphinx Avenue in a magical light.
Between the two temples Karnak and Luxor, right on the banks of the Nile, lies the Luxor Museum of Ancient Egyptian Art. It houses an exciting collection of finds from ancient Thebes, including some grave goods from the tomb of Tutankhamun from the Valley of the Kings, a statute of King Amenhotep III and a statue of the gods Amun and Mut from the time of Ramses II. The mummies of Kings Ahmose I and Ramses I can also be found here.
Things to do in Luxor
The stay in Luxor is made perfect by various activities that convey typical Egyptian flair. For example, guests can enjoy the sunset on a felucca ride on the Nile. A visit to the local bazaar is also popular, where you can haggle and bargain. Here you will find all kinds of spices, jewellery, carpets or souvenirs.
On a horse-drawn carriage ride, hidden corners of the city can be explored and authentic life can be observed. And of course, as in most desert countries, camel riding is also traditionally offered.
Cultural wonders paired with multifaceted activities make Luxor a very special city in Egypt, whose visit is guaranteed to make unforgettable memories.
Facts about Luxor
Historical significance: Luxor is often referred to as the “largest open-air museum in the world”. The city is located on the site of ancient Thebes, the powerful capital of Egypt’s New Kingdom.
Karnak Temple Complex: One of the largest and most important temple complexes in Egypt, the Karnak Temple is located in Luxor. It was dedicated to the god Amun for several centuries and has been constantly expanded.
Valley of the Kings: The famous Valley of the Kings is located on the west side of the Nile opposite Luxor. It is the burial place of almost all the pharaohs of the New Kingdom, including Tutankhamun, whose tomb was discovered in 1922.
Luxor Temple: Located in the heart of the modern city, the Luxor Temple is known for its grandiose architecture and the row of sphinx statues that mark the entrance. It was mainly built by Amenhotep III and Ramses II.
Colossi of Memnon: The impressive statues of Amenhotep III, known as the Colossi of Memnon, stand as guardians over the entrance to his ruined mortuary temple.
Cultural Heritage: In addition to the grand temples and tombs, Luxor is also home to the Luxor Museum, which exhibits exquisite artifacts from the region, and the Mummification Museum, which provides insight into ancient Egyptian burial practice.
Tourism: Luxor is one of the most important tourist destinations in Egypt and attracts visitors who want to explore the historical monuments and take a boat trip on the Nile.
Archaeological Significance: The city and its surroundings continue to be a center of archaeological research and discovery, where new finds are made almost annually, expanding our understanding of Egyptian history.
Our tip to get in the mood: