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The Sporades – an island paradise with over 300 islands

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Located in the northern Aegean Sea, the Sporades include over 300 islands, most of which are uninhabited. The name Sporades originated in ancient times and means something like “scattered” islands. Even though most of the islands of the archipelago are uninhabited, the archipelago with its green islands is one of the most beautiful in Greece.

Divided into the northern and southern Sporades, the archipelago attracts visitors with attractive islands, some of which are important for tourism. Among the northern Sporades are the islands of Alonnisos, Skopelos, Skiathos and Skyros. In the southern part of the archipelago, Karpathos, Samos, Kos and Rhodes beckon. Some of the islands are among the most popular destinations in Greece, and not without reason, as each of these islands has its own peculiarities.

Natural paradise Sporades

Today, many of the small Sporades islands are completely uninhabited and many of them are protected. While some islands have never been inhabited, Kyra Panagia is a beautiful example of how nature makes you forget that the island was once inhabited. A good 50 years ago, there were still about 100 inhabitants on Kyra Panagia and in 2000 there were just 10 inhabitants. Many once inhabited islands suffered a similar fate, including Peristera. Today, the islands are a beautiful destination for nature lovers, as numerous species of birds and plants, including rare specimens, are waiting to be discovered. But rare sea creatures also cavort around the uninhabited islands. North of Alonissos is the largest water reserve in Greece, where rare seals, seagulls, dolphins and fish species can be observed, among other things.

The most popular holiday islands in the Sporades at a glance

Northern Sporades

Lindos, Rhodes, Sporades
The Sporades island of Rhodes is a beautiful island and can be explored in two weeks, Image: Katvic / shutterstock

Consisting of 135 islands and rocky islets, the northern Sporades form. Skyros, Skopelos, Skiathos and Alonnisos are the largest islands and tourist attractions.

The island of Skyros inspires with its steep granite rocks and unique sights such as the Kastro, a castle-like fortification. Historic monasteries, churches worth seeing, archaeological excavation sites, museums, beautiful olive groves characterize the island. The island is known for marble mining, but also for the fact that old customs are maintained here, with a special highlight being the carnival customs of the islanders.

The island of Skopelos is famous for the 2007 filming of the film “Mamma Mia!” Became known. But the scenic beauty and the picturesque villages and settlements as well as the enchanting beaches have ensured that Skopelos inspires as a travel destination much earlier.

Skiathos delights sun worshippers with over 60 beaches and numerous sights. Special highlights are the Evangelistria Monastery and the Bourtzi Peninsula as well as the ruins of the former capital Kástro. A stroll through the main town of Skiathos Town, which is known for its picturesque, historic harbour, is also particularly appealing.

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Popular with nature lovers, the limestone island of Alonnisos presents itself with natural beaches where seals sunbathe and over which wild pigeons roam. The lively harbour town of Patitiri is considered to be extremely worth seeing.

Southern Sporades

Potami Beach, Samos, Sporades
Potami beach on Samos, Image: Pawel Kazmierczak / shutterstock

The Southern Sporades include over 170 islands, including 30 inhabited ones. Among the largest and most famous islands are Samos, Ikaria, Kos and Rhodes.

Samos was an important trading center in ancient times and is now one of the most popular holiday islands in Greece. As the greenest island in the Aegean, Samos is particularly worth seeing with its meadows, forests and fields and numerous watercourses. Ancient sights such as the remains of the Temple of Hera or the city wall of Pythagório are just as inspiring as the Cave of Pytagoras, Ano Vathy (the oldest island settlement) or the beautiful beaches.

The island of Ikaria is known worldwide through the Icarus legend. Characterized by beautiful beaches, small fishing villages, lively port towns and lots of nature, the island enchants its visitors. Highlights such as the thermal springs, historic monasteries and the remains of the Artimes temple delight travelers from all over the world.

Kos not only boasts unique sights such as the remains of the Asclepieion of Kos or the plane tree of Hippocrates, but also the beaches of the island. But the island with its lively island capital Kos Town is also known for its ghost village of Agios Dimitrios, the abandoned village of Palio Pyli, the enchanting mountain village of Zia and the salt lake Alykes.

Rhodes, one of the most famous Greek islands, is also part of the southern Sporades. The popular holiday island enchants its visitors with fantastic sights such as the Grand Master’s Palace, maritime harbours, historic fortifications and numerous cultural highlights. But the island with its dream beaches also offers lively towns and picturesque villages as well as monastery algae in the interior, where the landscape is rather rough.

Sporades – the ideal destination for an individual and flexible holiday

If you are planning a trip to the Sporades and can’t decide between the numerous islands, you should consider island hopping. For example, forays through the beautiful nature of Aloniso can be enjoyed as well as a stroll through the old town of Skopelos or a walk through the pine slopes of Skiathos. The combination possibilities are diverse and so everyone can plan their own personal dream holiday on the Sporades archipelago.

Largest city in the southern United States – Space City Houston

The USA is still one of the most popular travel destinations for Germans. The “Land of the free” has a magical attraction and attracts tourists from all over the world every year who want to discover and experience the American way of life, the endless expanse of the country and the great history of this continent. In addition to the colonial-inspired east coast, the sunny west coast and the many natural wonders in between, the south of the country also has a lot to offer. This post will introduce Houston, which is located in the southernmost state of Texas , for you.

Historical and interesting facts

Skyline von Houston
Skyline of Houston, Image: Sean Pavone / shutterstock

Behind the giants New York, Los Angeles and Chicago , Houston is the fourth largest city in the USA and the largest city in the state of Texas. Around 7 million people live in the metropolitan region, which is equivalent to a double Berlin . However, since Texas is the second largest state in the USA in terms of area (behind Alaska), this crowd is spread out over enough space.

In August 1836, two real estate entrepreneurs from New York acquired the land and founded the city, which was finally registered on June 5, 1837. They named the city after Texas General Sam Houston, who rose to fame at the Battle of San Jacinto.

When oil was discovered in the area at the beginning of the 20th century, the city’s economic rise began and by 1930 the population had grown so much that Houston became the most populous city in Texas even before the start of World War II. Oil production is still the most important economic sector of the city today and the port is an important hub. The city also has three airports, the largest international and named after former President George Bush.

Attitude to life and atmosphere in H-Town

The Texans are a very special people within the USA and give the visitor a completely different view of the country and the world. Shaped by history and struggles for independence, the Texans have a certain pride, but without seeming arrogant. This outpost in front of the border with Mexico is characterized by robust and hard-working people, but they have not lost their friendliness and warmth. Towards strangers and visitors, a rough cordiality is displayed that has a very special charm.

After all, Texas is still known today as the land of tough guys, the state is still associated with the cattle-driving cowboys and real men. It is not for nothing that Texas has the most liberal gun law and you should not be bothered by it if you meet men in the streets who carry a gun on their belt. However, this creates a Wild West feeling that you can probably feel as alive in no other area in America as here, all nostalgia fans’ hearts will beat faster.

Attractions in Houston

Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center, Houston
On the road at the Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center, Image: amadeustx / shutterstock

The sights in Houston are unique and every visitor should definitely take enough time to get to know the facets of the city and to be able to see everything important.

Houston is home to the “Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center (JSC)”, which no tourist should miss. This is also the headquarters of NASA’s Mission Control Center, which has been coordinating the U.S. manned space program since 1961. It became world-famous through the phrase “Houston, we have a problem”, which has been often quoted and parodied since then. These facilities have also given the city the nickname “Space City” and continue to attract aerospace fans from all over the world to this day.

The downtown of the city, the city center, offers breathtaking skyscrapers as popular photo motifs and should definitely be experienced. As in any major American city, it is an incredible feeling to go shopping or eat an ice cream in the street canyons between the huge houses. In addition, downtown offers a lot of restaurants, theaters and museums, such as the “Museum of Fine Arts”, which is the largest Texas art museum.

The mall “The Galleria” is suitable for shopping, which leaves nothing to be desired, whether it’s fashion or culinary delights. Here you can shop and consume as you like a real American and experience the feeling of the big shopping malls up close.

The historic Rice University is also worth a visit, as is the bustling and bustling harbor of the city. Here you will experience the feeling of being in a metropolis that offers all the gateways to the world and is well connected.

Hotspot for all sports fans

If you love American sports, you will get your money’s worth in Houston. The city is represented in four of the five major sports leagues in the country and has one team each in the NFL (American football), MLB (baseball), NBA (basketball), and MLS (soccer). Attending a sporting event in the USA is an unforgettable experience and will get you excited about American sports. The best known are the basketball players around the Houston Rockets, who play their home games at the Toyota Center.

Key Facts about Houston

  1. Overview and History: Houston is the fourth-largest city in the U.S. and is known for its significant role in the space industry, which has earned it the nickname “Space City.” The city was founded in 1836 and has a rich history that is closely linked to the oil industry.
  2. Cultural diversity: Houston is one of the most ethnically diverse cities in the United States. This diversity is reflected in the neighborhoods, gastronomy and cultural festivals. Visitors can enjoy a variety of food from around the world and attend cultural events ranging from rodeos to traditional festivals.
  3. Culinary offer: The city is famous for its excellent cuisine, especially barbecue, tex-mex and seafood. Houston is also known for its innovative dining options and has been referred to by some as the “new culinary capital of America.”
  4. Attractions: Top attractions include the Houston Space Center, which features a variety of space-themed exhibits and attractions, as well as the Museum District, which includes 19 museums, including the Houston Museum of Natural Science and the Museum of Fine Arts.
  5. Leisure and Nature: Houston offers many parks and green spaces, including Hermann Park and Memorial Park. Buffalo Bayou Park offers hiking and biking trails, paddle boarding the bayou, and beautiful views of the city skyline.
  6. Shopping: The city is a paradise for shopaholics with numerous shopping malls and districts. The highlight is the Galleria, one of the largest shopping centers in Texas, which offers a huge selection of high-end boutiques and retail stores.
  7. Events: Houston plays host to many major events, including the Houston Livestock Show and Rodeo, the largest rodeo in the world that attracts millions of visitors annually.
  8. Transportation: Information about public transport, especially about the METRORail and METROBus system, which facilitates navigation in the city, is especially important for tourists.
  9. Climate: Houston has a humid subtropical climate with hot summers and mild winters. This can be particularly attractive for visitors from colder regions.
  10. Economic importance: In addition to space travel, Houston is a center for energy, especially oil and natural gas, biotechnology, and healthcare, which also attracts business travelers.

Holidays on Limnos in the Aegean Sea

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The Greek islands in the Aegean Sea have enjoyed great popularity for many decades. Many of them are developed for tourism and are the favourite destinations of holidaymakers from all over the world. However, the more visitors can be found on the well-known islands such as Kos, Rhodes or Mykonos , the more the gaze is directed towards the islands, which have so far been little discovered. Limnos is without question one of the most interesting insider tips. The island has only begun to really adapt to travellers in recent years and holidaymakers will not only find almost untouched nature here, but also a wide variety of historical treasures that have almost been forgotten over time.

What is the Aegean island of Limnos all about?

Even though Limnos can only be found in many travel catalogues in recent years, the island has a long history, but it has almost been forgotten even within Greece. The first settlers are said to have been active here as early as 15,000 years ago. Whether this was after or before the story from Greek mythology, after Hephaestus was banished to the island, cannot of course be recreated historically.

What is certain, however, is that the Greeks, for example, made a stop on the island before their attack on Troy and spent a few weeks here. Limnos also bears witness to a long history, but over time it has disappeared a little in the fog of history. Only in recent years have holidaymakers rediscovered the almost untouched island for themselves.

Poliochni, Limnos
Excavation site in Poliochni, Image: JOAN PHOTO / shutterstock

At times, the island, like so many others, was under Turkish rule and it was not until the 20th century that the Greeks reconquered the island. Since then, the lives of the people on the island have not really changed. For quite a while, agriculture played a role, as did trade with the other islands in the immediate vicinity. Although there have always been guests on the island, there has only been a real increase in tourists in recent years. A small regional airport, which is handling more and more guests, also helps. However, most visitors still opt for the classic journey by boat and some of them only come to the island for a day to relax a little on the deserted beaches.

What does Limnos have to offer visitors?

In general, you should know that the island actually only caters to visitors in the months between June and September. During this time, most of the locals work in the restaurants and hotels. After and before, they usually pursue other activities, take care of the fields or are more likely to be found in the trades. That says a lot about the matter of course on the island, where the tourists don’t set the tone. This is exactly what many visitors are looking for on a trip to Limnos.

You should also be prepared for the fact that although there are now some accommodation options, they may not quite correspond to the comfort you typically expect in Greece . Many former houses and even fortresses have been converted into overnight accommodation. The actual cores of the city are still as they have always been. This is also part of the fascination that emanates from the island – everything seems much more untouched and unchanged and so you can still discover a real part of Greece here, which is not dominated by tourism.

What can you discover and experience on the island?

Myrina, Limnos
Myrina, the capital of Limnos, Image: hsunny / shutterstock

Those who travel to Limnos usually want to take a look at the almost untouched nature. Actually, the island is one big beach and many of the beautiful coasts are almost extinct even in the periods between June and September. This means that you can enjoy the sea all alone here. If you want to see a little more of the island’s nature, you can of course also go inside and use one of the many hiking trails that have been created as one of the few compromises for tourists. Between dunes and small rocks, a church on a mountain and the traces of the former civilizations on the island, you can understand why the inhabitants guard their island with argus eyes and make sure that tourism here does not change too much.

Poliochni is said to be home to one of the oldest settlements in Europe, and in the island’s capital, Myrina, you will not only find a beautiful harbour, but also a variety of restaurants with the traditional cuisine of the Aegean islands. If you then also visit the ruins of the former temples and the Acropolis, you may have already understood why more and more visitors are drawn to this almost untouched island. If you decide to stay overnight on Limnos, you will also get to know more of the charm of the inhabitants and almost always stay in one of the old houses that are made available here for the duration of the season.

 

 

Weather in Limnos

Month Average temperature (°C) Precipitation (mm) Sunny days
January 10 80 20
February 11 50 18
March 13 40 22
April 17 30 25
May 21 20 27
June 25 10 29
July 28 5 30
August 28 5 31
September 25 15 27
October 20 40 25
November 15 60 20
December 12 90 18

 

Giza – The City of Ancient Royal Tombs

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Giza could be the right destination if you want to combine your holiday with art and culture. This Egyptian city of millions on the west bank of the Nile is part of the Cairo metropolitan region and captivates many visitors every year with breathtaking attractions and sights. But what makes this historic region so appealing?

Giza at a glance & tips on how to get there

Front view of the Sphinx, Giza
Front view of the Sphinx, Image: AlexAnton / shutterstock

With over 4 million inhabitants, Giza is the third largest city in Egypt and is particularly close to Cairo at a distance of around 20 km. This makes this fascinating destination ideal for a city trip. If, on the other hand, you prefer a beach holiday in Hurghada , you can also choose from a day tour. However, an arrival and departure time of at least 4 hours per trip must be expected. The journey time from Cairo to Giza, on the other hand, is only 15 minutes. Giza is known to most people mainly because of its ancient Egyptian royal tombs, temples and pyramids. Many tourists also think of the fascinating monument of the Sphinx of Giza when they mention the place. To enter the plateau of the pyramids, however, an entrance fee must be expected. For some guided tours, however, these are already included in the price. There are also separate costs for entering the pyramids.

The Pyramids & the Sphinx of Giza

The venerable Pyramids of Giza are not only considered one of the most famous sights in the suburb, but are even one of the highlights of all of Egypt. So if you want to be captivated by the oldest preserved buildings of mankind, you should definitely plan a trip to this amazing wonder of the world.

The masterpieces, built between 2620 and 2500 BC, are only about 15 kilometers west of Cairo and about eight kilometers away from the city of Giza. The most famous and largest pyramid of the Pyramids of Giza is the Pyramid of Cheops, which is believed to have been built from around 3 million stone blocks. But the Pyramid of Khafre, clad in limestone slabs, is also a real eye-catcher.

From the Pyramid of Khafren, you can also head for another monumental highlight: the Sphinx. This majestically built sculpture has been towering over the Giza plateau for 4,000 years and attracts masses of tourists every year. In this regard, however, it should be noted that the Sphinx was buried under sand until the 19th century. Only the head of the imposing construction protruded. Characteristic of the reclining lion with a human head is above all the severed nose of the statue. The smallest pyramid, on the other hand, is the Mykerinos pyramid, which was built by the pharaoh Mykerinos as a burial place between 2540 and 2520 BC.

Other exciting sights

Muhammad Ali Mosque, Cairo
Muhammad Ali Mosque in Cairo, Image: AlexAnton / shutterstock

But the region around Giza not only has the royal tombs and the Sphinx sculpture to offer, but also the Muhammad Ali Mosque, which is also known as the Alabaster Mosque, is a real attraction. This building, which is 1824 to 1884 years old, was built in the Ottoman style, but also has some Baroque elements. Equally impressive is the Citadel of Saladin, considered one of the world’s largest monuments of medieval warfare. The fortress is located in an east-southeast direction from Cairo’s center. Another fascinating sight is the Hanging Church, which is one of the oldest churches in Egypt. This church, built in the style of Coptic architecture, is best known for its 110 icons, with a particular focus on the Virgin Mary in the main altar.

Attractions around Giza

Those interested in culture should also definitely pay a visit to the National Museum of Egyptian Civilization. Here you can marvel at a remarkable collection of about 50,000 artifacts. For art enthusiasts, the Egyptian Museum Cairo is also recommended, which is equipped with breathtaking works from different eras. If, on the other hand, you are looking for a real spectacle, you should visit the pyramids in the evening hours.

Here, tourists can expect the Giza light show, where the pyramid complexes are wrapped in colorful light with the help of a laser show. Admirers of architecture can also book a tour of the temples and statues in Saqqara and Memphis . Another excursion option in Giza is an exciting desert tour.

Questions & answers about Giza

  1. Where is Giza? Giza is located in Egypt, about 20 kilometers southwest of the capital Cairo.
  2. What is Giza known for? Giza is known worldwide for the Giza Pyramids, which are among the oldest and largest pyramids in Egypt. The most famous pyramid is the Great Pyramid, also known as the Pyramid of Cheops, as well as the Sphinx of Giza.
  3. What are the main attractions in Giza? The main attractions in Giza are the Pyramids of Giza, including the Great Pyramid, the Pyramid of Chephren, and the Pyramid of Mykerinos. The Sphinx of Giza, a monumental sculpture featuring the body of a lion and the head of a human, is also a major attraction.
  4. How to visit Giza? Visitors can either explore Giza on their own or join organized tours. Most tourists choose a guided tour to learn about the history and significance of the pyramids and the Sphinx. There are also various tour packages that include transportation from Cairo to Giza, as well as entrance fees to the archaeological sites.
  5. When is the best time to visit Giza? The best time to visit Giza is during the months of October to April, when the weather is mild and the temperatures are pleasant. The summer months from May to September can be extremely hot and may not be the best time to visit outdoors.
  6. Are there any safety concerns for tourists in Giza? The safety of tourists in Giza depends on the current political and social situation in Egypt. It is advisable to check your home country’s travel advice and consider any potential safety concerns. Usually, the archaeological sites in Giza are well guarded and visited by many tourists from all over the world.
  7. What other things are there to do near Giza? There are other archaeological sites near Giza, such as the Valley of the Kings in Luxor or the Egyptian Museum in Cairo. In addition, boat trips on the Nile, visits to traditional bazaars and exploration of Cairo’s vibrant culture are available.

Result

If you don’t want to spend the whole holiday in the greater Cairo area, you should still not miss a day trip to Giza. After all, the pyramids are considered the symbol of Egypt. Likewise, travelers in Giza are taken into the mysterious world of the pharaohs, so that one or the other exciting detail can certainly be learned. The best time to visit Giza is from March to May. September to November are also an option. Consequently, the particularly dry summer months can be avoided.

Oklahoma – Land of Buffaloes and Cowboys

Yes, the buffalo still roam, albeit sporadically, through the prairies and hills of Oklahoma. In fact, they are a big highlight for anyone who wants to explore the surprisingly beautiful natural landscape in the east of the American state. Culturally, Oklahoma is the epitome of a destination for people who have a soft spot for cowboys and Indians or the Wild West. Both play a huge role in Oklahoma’s social fabric and the history of both were among the highlights of any visit to the state of the buffalo.

Oklahoma City and Tulsa

Skyline von Oklahoma City
The skyline of Oklahoma CIty, Image: Sean Pavone / shutterstock

There are few urban attractions in Oklahoma, but fortunately, they are conveniently located around Oklahoma City and Tulsa. The two cities are former cattle drover towns and offer many worthwhile sights for tourists. They offer great Western cuisine and many fun attractions for young and old, such as zoos, art museums and historical sites. In the excellent cultural centers of Oklahoma City, you can learn a lot about the origins of the American cowboys and the sometimes very sad history of the Native Americans. Oklahoma is still home to about 40 indigenous tribes who speak 25 different languages.

Mentality of the Sooners

Most Oklahomans, or Sooners as they prefer to be called, are laid-back, authentic people who are sometimes a bit suspicious of strangers. The Western look and feel of this American state can be felt at every turn, but that’s also a big part of its appeal. While luxurious resorts and restaurants are rare, comfortable hotels and long-established diners are well represented along historic Route 66. Oklahoma is very affordable in terms of price and therefore attracts many tourists in this price segment.

Pure nature

Buffalo pasture in Oklahoma
Buffalo pasture in the Wichita Mountains, Image: angie oxley / shutterstock

In the eastern part of the state, a truly impressive nature awaits. Four mountain ranges fill the flat prairie country with rolling forested hills and plenty of wildlife. You can drive one of America’s most scenic roads on the Talimena Scenic Byway , or immerse yourself in nature at the Wichita Mountains Wildlife Reserve, where bison still roam freely. There are also some beautiful lakes in Oklahoma that are worth a visit: Lake Hefner was built in 1947 and is considered the first address for sailboating in Oklahoma City. In addition to fishing, picnicking and golfing, Lake Hefner is also known for its great outdoor recreation value. Hiking trails run around the entire lake and extend for a total of just over 14 kilometers. Built in the early 1960s as a municipal water reservoir, Lake Thunderbird is a popular spot in town for boating, fishing, biking, and other outdoor recreational activities. It consists of 6,070 hectares and includes more than 80 miles of shoreline. The short drive from Oklahoma City is well worth it when you consider all the lake has to offer.

However, without your own vehicle, it’s unlikely that you’ll get to see much in Oklahoma. Attractions are often located outside the city, and the cities are far from each other. Driving in Oklahoma is actually a highlight, because the streets are flat and mostly empty. By car, you can visit unique places like the Trail of Tears, where so many Native Americans have experienced suffering, death and misery while relocating to a reservation, or look for bison in the game reserve. Even better, take a long drive along Route 66 and diner-hop for classic All-American food and dessert.

Highlights in Oklahoma

  • Keep an eye out for wild bison at Wichita National Wildlife Reserve as you drive through one of the most beautiful areas in the state
  • Learn about Native American and cowboy culture at the fascinating National Cowboy & Western Heritage Museum
  • Drive along the legendary Route 66 for a few days, stopping at old diners for dining and cool old-school motels for sleeping
  • Pick up a new cowboy hat and a pair of boots at iconic Western stores like Langston’s in Oklahoma City
  • Try your luck at one of the 70 casinos on the state’s Indian reservations
  • Spend a night in the Blue Dome District in Tulsa, one of America’s coolest places to eat and drink
  • Check out Oklahoma City’s renovated warehouse district, Bricktown, a hip spot with trendy bars after a meal at the legendary Cattlemen’s Steakhouse or the neighborhood’s myriad restaurants
  • At Robbers Cave State Park , you can pretend you’re in Jesse James’ gang of outlaws.

Information about Oklohoma

  1. Foundation: Oklahoma was officially admitted to the Union on November 16, 1907 as the 46th state. The name “Oklahoma” comes from the Choctaw language and means “Red People”.
  2. Indian Tribal Land: Oklahoma is often referred to as “Indian Tribes Country” because it is home to many indigenous peoples. Prior to settlement by European settlers in the 19th century, it was home to numerous tribes, including the Cherokee, Choctaw, Chickasaw, Creek, and Seminoles.
  3. Trail of Tears: Oklahoma played a tragic role in the history of Native Americans in the United States. During the Trail of Tears, many indigenous peoples were expelled from their ancestral territories in the southeastern United States and forcibly relocated to Oklahoma.
  4. Oil industry: Oklahoma has a long history in the oil industry and was once a leading oil producer in the United States. The discovery of large oil deposits in the early 20th century contributed to the economic development of the state and led to the emergence of cities such as Tulsa and Oklahoma City.
  5. Tornado Alley: Oklahoma is located in the so-called “Tornado Alley”, a region in the central USA that is often hit by severe storms and tornadoes. Oklahoma is known for its turbulent weather conditions and experiences a significant number of tornadoes each year.
  6. Cultural diversity: Oklahoma is characterized by a diverse cultural landscape that reflects the traditions of Native American peoples, Wild West pioneers, and the African-American community. The state hosts a number of cultural events, festivals, and museums that celebrate this diversity.
  7. Sports: Sports are very important in Oklahoma, especially college football and basketball. The University of Oklahoma and Oklahoma State University have successful athletic programs and have loyal fan communities throughout the state.

The largest cities

  1. Oklahoma City: Oklahoma City is the capital of the state and also the largest city. With an estimated population of over 650,000, it is the economic and cultural center of Oklahoma. The city is also home to a variety of attractions, including the Oklahoma City National Memorial & Museum and the Bricktown Entertainment District.
  2. Tulsa: Tulsa is the second largest city in Oklahoma with a population of more than 400,000 people. The city has a rich history in the oil industry and is now an important center for energy companies. Tulsa is also known for its cultural institutions such as the Philbrook Museum of Art and the Tulsa Performing Arts Center.
  3. Norman: Norman is the third largest city in Oklahoma with a population of over 125,000. It is home to the University of Oklahoma and has a vibrant university culture. Norman is also known for its green parks, including Lake Thunderbird State Park and Fred Jones Jr. Museum of Art.
  4. Broken Arrow: Broken Arrow is a suburb of Tulsa and the fourth largest city in Oklahoma with a population of more than 110,000. The city has a fast-growing population and a strong economy characterized by industries such as aerospace, healthcare, and retail.
  5. Lawton: Lawton is the fifth largest city in Oklahoma with a population of over 90,000. The city is located in the southwest of the state and is known for its proximity to the Fort Sill Military Reservation and the Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge.

Sainte Anne is one of the most beautiful islands in the Seychelles

After almost 180 years as a British colony, it has been independent since 1976 Republic of Seychelles off the East African coast consists of a total of about 115 islands with a total area of about 450 km² on over 430,000 km² of sea area, which are divided into the two main groups “Inner Islands” or “Outer Islands” according to their exact location.

The English were the first Europeans to enter Saint Anne, which the French deny

The beginning of permanent human settlement on the islands is still largely unclear among researchers and historians. However, it is now considered proven that Arab and Persian seafarers visited the “High Islands” or “Tsarina” (sisters) by the time they called 14. and 15th century, as evidenced by the graves from this period found in 1910.

The first Europeans were Portuguese under the leadership of Vasco de Gama, who gave the archipelago the name “Amirantes” in 1501. In the same year, the islands were first marked on a map by the Italian Alberto Cantino. The coast of what would later become the Seychelles was first described in 1609 by the British sailor John Jourdan.

View of Sainte Anne
View of Sainte Anne, Image: bayazed / shutterstock

In addition to his descriptions of the islands of Mahé, Silhouette and Praslin as well as their more than 30 neighboring islands, his report also mentions the island known today as Île Sainte Anne about 5 kilometers off the east coast of Mahé for the first time. Jourdan praised the island, which is only 2.9 km² in size, as beautifully green and densely overgrown as well as very rich in water, the once so numerous trees cover the island, which is up to 246 meters high, to this day.

In French historiography, however, the discovery and first entry is attributed to the navigator and explorer of the Seychelles, Lazare Picault (1700-1748), who reached Sainte Anne in 1742. However, this version is doubted by many scientists, even though the 12 km² district of Baie Lazare on the southwest coast of the main island of Mahé is named after Lazare Picault in the Seychelles in addition to many beaches and hotels. What is undoubtedly documented, however, is that the first permanent settlement existed on Sainte Anne from 1770. At the beginning of the 20th century, there was a whaling station for a short time, the ruins of which can still be visited today.

Today, the Île Sainte Anne is a private hotel island for exclusive luxury holidays

With the gradual establishment of tourism in the Seychelles in the late 1960s and early 1970s, Île Sainte Anne, which can be reached so easily and quickly by boat from Mahé and named after the alleged grandmother of Jesus Christ, gradually became more and more famous as a dreamlike tropical destination. In particular, the six snow-white and palm-lined sandy beaches along its seven-kilometre-long coastline ensure popularity and crowds.

Specifically, these are the beach sections “Grande Anse” in the southwest around the luxury hotel “Beachcomber Sainte Anne Resort & Spa”, which opened in 2002 with 87 villas, and the “Anse Royale”, which is known as a breeding area for sea turtles. The remaining and equally picturesque beaches of the island are located in the northwest (“Anse Cabot”) and southeast (“Anse Cimitiere”) as well as on the east coast (“Anse Tortues” and “Anse Manom”). Saint Anne gained some national and international fame, especially as the namesake of the Sainte-Anne Marine National Park, which was founded in 1973 and now covers a good 14 km².

A British journalist ensured reforestation and protection of sea turtles

In addition to Sainte Anne, the maritime sanctuary for rare fish, marine animals and endangered corals also includes the neighbouring and even smaller islands of Île au Cerf (1.27 km²) with currently about 100 inhabitants, three hotel resorts and a restaurant, Long Island (0.212 km²), which was once used as a state prison and quarantine station, the uninhabited Moyenne Island (0.089 km²), the breeding and nesting site for seabirds Île Cachée (0.021 km²) and the former leper colony Round Island (0.018 km²). km²), which now houses a 5-star resort with 10 villas, the beacon island of Sèche Island (0.04 km²) and the lake rock Harrison Rock (Grand Rocher).

Fishing and water skiing are prohibited in the marine park area, but the islands are one of the Seychelles’ top tourist destinations for snorkeling, diving, and glass-bottom boat day trips to the coral reefs and colorful marine life with impressive reef sharks and many more tropical fish species. Particularly well-known as a destination is the above-mentioned island of Moyenne, which was privately owned by British journalist Brendon Grimshaw from 1962 to 2012. He lived there permanently until his death, planted thousands of trees and received his visitors in the legendary “Jolly Roger Bar”.

Information and facts about Saint Anne

  1. Location: Sainte Anne is located about 4 kilometers east of Mahé, the largest island in the Seychelles. It belongs to the Inner Islands group and is part of the Sainte Anne Marine National Park.
  2. Nature reserve: The island of Sainte Anne is a nature reserve protected by the government of the Seychelles. The Marine National Park includes not only Sainte Anne, but also six other islands and the surrounding marine areas.
  3. Tourism: Sainte Anne is a popular destination for tourists who want to experience the natural beauty of the Seychelles. The island offers luxurious resorts and hotels that offer guests exclusive accommodations, world-class restaurants, and a variety of recreational activities such as snorkeling, diving, kayaking, and boat excursions.
  4. Beaches: The beaches of Sainte Anne are famous for their fine white sand and clear, warm waters. Popular beaches on the island include Anse Tortue and Anse Manon, which are perfect places to relax, sunbathe, and swim.
  5. Underwater World: The waters around Sainte Anne offer stunning marine life with a variety of coral reefs, colorful fish, sea turtles, rays, and other marine life. Snorkeling and diving is a popular activity for visitors to explore this fascinating underwater world.
  6. Nature: In addition to the beaches, Sainte Anne also offers a rich natural diversity with lush tropical vegetation, endemic plant species and a variety of bird species. The island is a nature lover’s paradise, offering plenty of opportunities for hiking, birdwatching, and exploring nature.

Algeria – Insider tip for backpackers

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Despite its size and proximity to mainland Europe, Algeria is often overlooked. It is not yet a popular tourist destination, but that is precisely why this mysterious country in North Africa is a real insider tip for all backpackers who want to have a unique and down-to-earth experience.

The most important facts about Algeria at a glance

  • In terms of area, Algeria is the largest country on the African continent. There are 38.7 million people on 2.38 square kilometers.
  • Algeria is located in the north of Africa and borders Morocco to the west, Tunisia and Libya to the east, and Mali, Mauritania and Western Sahara to the south.
  • The capital is Algiers. Arabic is spoken as well as a variety of Berber dialects.

Visa

The visa and the entry requirements are two of the main reasons why Algeria is still so unknown. At least 2 weeks before entry, a visa must be applied for at the Algerian embassy in the respective country.

The conditions for a positive exhibition for tourists are:

  • A passport that is valid for at least 6 months after entry
  • A firm confirmation of whereabouts
  • A valid international health insurance
  • Booked round-trip flights
  • Cash or cheque payment of 60€ for a 90-day visa

Getting to Algeria

The border crossings have been closed since 1990 due to ongoing conflicts between Algeria and Morocco . Therefore, it is only possible to travel by plane, ship or by train and car via Tunisia .

Airplane

All international airlines fly to the largest airport in Algiers. The flight time from Germany is between 2 and 3 hours. For onward transport, you have to change to national airlines that fly to Annaba, Oran and Constantine.

Domestic flights are usually inexpensive and highly recommended for short trips.

Train

There is a railway network between the major cities of Algeria and Tunisia. Timetables can vary greatly depending on the time of year and local situation. An on-site inspection and consultation with the responsible employees is highly advisable.

Car

Due to the still poorly developed infrastructure, it is almost only possible to enter Algeria in the north of Tunisia.

If you have a longer trip to Africa ahead of you and are not afraid of adventure, you can also cross further south to a neighboring country. However, the entry restrictions there should be checked in advance. It is also important to familiarize yourself with the respective conditions, because extreme temperature fluctuations, poorly developed roads and sandstorms can cause problems for both the car and the driver.

Top sights

1. Algiers

Algiers, capital of Algeria
View of Algiers, Image: mehdi33300 / shutterstock

For most people, the capital of the country is the starting point of their trip to Algeria. In the historic core of the city you get to know the culture and the climate. Whether you wander through narrow streets, stroll through the market or visit a museum; There is something for everyone here. In addition, Algiers is well connected and offers many opportunities for onward travel.

2. Ghardaia

Timgad ruins in Algeria
The Timgad Ruins, Image: Zoutain / shutterstock

Due to its historically important importance for Algeria and the country’s minorities, Ghardaia has been included in the UNESCO World Heritage Site. The old town is completely surrounded by a city wall, which provides pleasant shade during the afternoon. The centre has been well preserved over the years and offers travellers a glimpse of 10th-century Algeria.

3. Taghit

This small oasis borders the unique and mysterious Sahara Desert. Here you will not only find small alternative cafes and bars to spend the evening, but also the highest dune in Algeria. An excursion and a short walk to the top of the dune gives visitors a view of a unique sunset.

4. The Batna Region

In the east of the country is this unique mix of historical ruins and desert landscapes. The Timgad ruins had an important significance during the time of the Roman Empire and nowadays you can wander through the remains and learn the history.

From there, it’s only a short walk to Ghoufi Canyon. This steeply sloping structure of red stone and desert sand invites you to linger, take photos and have a picnic in the shade of the surrounding palm trees.

5. Other sights

  • The bridges in Constantine
  • A stop at the Djemila ruins south of Algiers
  • Notre Dame d ́Afrique
  • A hike along Cap Carbon

Cuisine

Culinary delights are also not neglected as a city traveler or backpacker in Algeria. The prices are very moderate compared to Europe and due to the influence of the Mediterranean, African cuisine and the exotic climate, there is a variety of delicacies to discover.

On a leisurely tour of one of the many traditional markets in Algeria, you will find the most original and best dishes in the country.

In addition to exotic fruits, the main foods are lamb and mutton, as well as a large selection of vegetables. The most popular dishes include:

Chakhchoukha

This is a warm stew made with lamb, tomatoes, onions, chickpeas and other vegetables. It is eaten with a thin, homemade flatbread. This is torn into pieces and used as cutlery.

Merguez

Merguez, bratwurst from Algeria
Merguez, the spicy bratwurst: zoryanchik / shutterstock

Mutton or beef is used to make a spicy bratwurst with garlic, chili, and cumin. This can be enjoyed either as fast food with fries or as a meat ingredient in stews.

Shakshuka

The most popular breakfast in Algeria consists of poached eggs cooked in a broth of tomatoes, onions and lots of spiciness. It is served with a still warm white bread.

Interesting facts about Algeria

  1. Geography: Algeria is the largest country in Africa and the tenth largest country in the world. It stretches from the Mediterranean Sea in the north to the Sahara Desert in the south. The landscape varies from coastal plains to mountains and desert regions.
  2. History: Algeria has a long and complex history, marked by ancient civilizations, Berber tribes, Roman rule, Islamic culture, and colonization by France. Independence from France in 1962 marked a crucial turning point in the country’s history.
  3. Culture: Algeria is known for its rich cultural diversity, which is shaped by the native Berbers, the Arab population and the traces of the French colonial era. Traditional music, dances, handicrafts and a diverse cuisine reflect this cultural diversity.
  4. Language: The official language of Algeria is Arabic, but Berber languages such as Kabyle and Tamasheq are also spoken. French is often used as a second language, especially in educational institutions and public life.
  5. Economy: Algeria has considerable oil and gas reserves and is one of the largest energy producers in the world. However, the country’s economy is highly dependent on the fluctuations of global energy markets, and the government has been making efforts to diversify the economy.
  6. Tourism: Algeria has impressive natural beauty, including the Sahara Desert, the Atlas Mountains, and Mediterranean coastal cities. Nevertheless, the tourism sector is still relatively underdeveloped and has great potential for growth.
  7. Challenges: Algeria faces various challenges, including economic inequality, high youth unemployment, social tensions, and occasional political unrest. The government is seeking reforms to meet these challenges and develop the country.

Lesbos – a diverse natural jewel and Aegean island for gourmets

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A trip to Lesbos leads to a beautiful Greek island in the northern Aegean, which is full of colors and contrasts. On the third largest island in Greece with a length of 70 and a width of 40 kilometres, Lesbos offers everything that makes a varied holiday in the land of the bright. On the coasts, pretty fishing villages with beautiful beaches await sun-seeking bathers and water sports enthusiasts. In the hinterland, mountains up to 967 metres high with great valleys and plateaus invite you to go on hiking tours. For gourmets, on the other hand, Lesbos is considered an insider tip among Greece’s islands due to its authentic cuisine. There are many reasons for a holiday on Lesbos.

Beach holiday on Greece’s third largest island

Vatera Beach, Lesvos
Vatera Beach, Lesbos, Image: yiannisscheidt / shutterstock

If you are looking for pleasantly quiet yet well-organized beaches in Greece as a beach vacationer or water sports enthusiast, Lesbos is one of the best addresses in the Aegean. The turquoise blue water is characterized by excellent quality and the Blue Flags waving over many dream beaches indicate the highest cleanliness of the well-kept areas. To the southwest, Vatera is home to the largest beach on the island. The eight-kilometre-long golden sandy beach slopes gently into the Aegean Sea.

Families, seniors and water sports enthusiasts alike feel at home here. Diving and surfing schools offer a service from training to rental. If you are looking for an adrenaline rush, you can admire the coast from a bird’s eye view while parasailing. Along the beach sections there are numerous taverns, bars and cafés, which offer everything your heart desires between cosiness and lively parties.

Just like in Vatera, the beaches of Eresos in the west or Petra in the north of Lesvos also attract visitors with a variety of water sports such as kayak tours or all kinds of surfing. At the foot of the mountain villages of Asomatos and Ayii Anargyri, thermal water with a particularly high radon concentration invites you to take a dip on Eftalou beach. This rocky beach is also a paradise for divers. Beach lovers looking for peace and quiet enjoy the remoteness of Gavathas or Chrousos beaches.

Holidays between Mytilene and traditional island villages

Lesbos inspires with pretty fishing villages and mountain villages. The gateway to the island is the capital Mytilene, which is well worth seeing. A stroll through the narrow streets and a coffee frappé at the lively harbour creates a wonderful holiday atmosphere. In the Archaeological Museum you can experience the varied history of the island and from the castle of Mytilene there is a great view of the coast.

Lovers of the visual arts should not miss a visit to the Terias Museum in the village of Akrotiri, where you can admire works from Chagall to Picasso. While the port city of Plomari is known as the location of ouzo distilleries and olive oil mills, the town of Madamados has become famous for its ceramic handicrafts. In the north of the island, the resort of Molivos looks back with pride on its famous son, the ancient poet Arion. Even better known is the coastal town of Eressos, which has developed into a holiday Mecca in the west of the island as the birthplace of the ancient Greek poet Saphho.

Active experiences in the Lesbos Geopark for nature lovers

Mytilene, Lesvos
View of Mytilene, Image: Nejdet Duzen / shutterstock

The volcanic island is designated as a geopark and wants to be conquered with all its small natural wonders on eventful hikes. Mountain forests of pines, oaks and chestnuts, olive groves, pines and cypresses are the ingredients that, along with a variety of fragrant wild herbs, make up the green landscape of Lesvos. Numerous designated hiking trails, which lead along old donkey paths or pilgrimage routes, open up pretty mountain villages, chapels worth seeing, remote monasteries and ancient sites. The hiking areas on the limestone massif of the Olymbo are exciting.

Up to an altitude of 450 meters, fruit trees also mingle with the olive groves. Not only hikers look forward to a total of 14 waterfalls on Lesbos. The waterfall of Man’katsa is a popular destination for climbers with volcanic rock walls up to 20 meters high. A geological feature is the Petrified Forest in the west of Lesbos, where fossil tree trunks bear witness to the island’s primeval vegetation.

The Gulf of Kalloni, which juts deep into the heart of Lesbos on the south coast, presents itself as a natural paradise. Near the towns of Kalloni and Polichnitos, large seawater salt flats offer a great habitat for numerous birds such as stilts, avocets or herons. The secret stars, however, are flamingos, which can be observed in the Gulf all year round. In spring, the wetlands are a trendy stop-over for almost 70 migratory bird species, including black and white storks. The wonderful natural spectacle attracts ornithologists from all over the world to the island every year. The flora is in no way inferior to the biodiversity of the fauna. A real feast for the eyes are the numerous species of orchids that thrive in the Gulf.

Lesvos – Paradise for Gourmets

If you want to get to know the authentic Greek cuisine, you will also find paradisiacal conditions as a gourmet on Lesbos. The fresh catches from the fish-rich Aegean Sea are refined into absolute delicacies in restaurants and taverns. A delicacy of Mediterranean-Greek cuisine is sardines, which are caught in the Gulf of Kalloni. But the lamb or beef dishes braised with wild herbs from the island are also real highlights for gourmets. Of course, good food includes Greece’s national drink, ouzo. About one in three bottles of this anise spirit that comes onto the world market is produced on Lesbos. Plomari on the south coast is even considered the world capital of ouzo. But not only ouzo, but also olive oil extracted from Lesbos is one of the island’s export hits. A visit to an ouzo distillery and the olive oil museum in Polomari are definitely on the to-do list of a Lesbos holiday.

Facts about Lesvos

  1. Geography: Lesvos is the third largest Greek island and is located near the Turkish coast. The landscape is characterized by mountains, hills, fertile valleys and beautiful beaches.
  2. History: The history of Lesvos dates back to ancient times. The island was a center for culture, literature and philosophy. Famous historical figures such as the poet Sappho come from Lesbos.
  3. Tourism: Lesvos is a popular destination for tourists who want to enjoy the natural beauty of the island, the picturesque villages, the ancient sites and the beaches. Tourism is an important industry for the island.
  4. Cultural significance: Lesvos is known for its rich cultural tradition, especially in terms of literature, music, and gastronomy. The annual “Lesbian Festival” attracts visitors from all over the world and celebrates the cultural diversity of the island.
  5. Refugee crisis: In recent years, Lesbos has been a central point in the European refugee crisis, partly due to its proximity to Turkey. For a long time, the Moria refugee camp on Lesbos was one of the largest and most controversial refugee camps in Europe.
  6. Ecology: The island is also known for its natural diversity, including rare bird species and rich marine fauna. The protection of the environment is therefore of great importance for the residents and the government of Lesvos.

Island paradise Isla Mujeres in Mexico

Sweet idleness, miles of white powdered sugar beach – Isla Mujeres in Mexico knows how to inspire as a paradisiacal holiday mecca for those seeking peace and quiet. Lie down in a hammock and relax under shady palm trees. But the small island off the coast of the popular destination of Cancún has more to offer than sun, beach and sea: you can look forward to exploring the crystal-clear waters in a diving suit or by golf cart, the most popular means of transport on the island.

Isla Mujeres at a glance

Isla Mujeres
Aerial view of Isla Mujeres, Image: Darren Tierney / shutterstock

Just 15 minutes by boat from the exclusive resort of Cancún, your dream destination awaits. There are no huge shopping malls, noisy events and other attractions here – and that’s exactly the wonderful thing about the island. The upstream, so-called “Island of Women” owes its name to the Mayan women. In order to worship the fertility goddess Ixchel, they made pilgrimages to the island at regular intervals many centuries ago. In the 16th century, the Spaniard Francisco Hernández de Córdoba discovered not only Isla Mujeres itself, but also the clay figures created in honor of Ixchel.

Although your holiday destination is perfect for those seeking relaxation, active guests also get their money’s worth. Can’t sit still? Try your hand at deep-sea fishing and swim with dolphins. Sports enthusiasts can try their hand at windsurfing and learn at one of the sailing schools. The center of this charming gem is called Downtown and attracts visitors with colorful hustle and bustle and colorful architecture. After a day at the lively, almost 300-meter-long Playa Norte with shallow water and soft sand, those who like to go out are drawn to rustic taverns in the evening hours.

Off to the golf cart: Island exploration on land

Your soul screams for adventure? Rent a golf cart from one of the numerous local rentals. Start in the tranquil village in the north of Isla Mujeres and steer the vehicle along the east coast. On your side, a wide variety of shades of green form striking contrasts to the blue of the sea.

Once you arrive at the southernmost point of the island in the idyllic village of Punta Sur, you will be greeted by a wide view of the bay and the sea on site. The trip is rounded off by a long walk along the plant-lined promenade along the cliffs. In Punta Sur, travelers visit the ruins of a temple built by the Mayans. It was once built in honor of Ixchel, the moon goddess of fertility.

Things to do and attractions

MUSA Underwater Museum

Golf Car Isla Mujeres
Exploring the island by golf cart, Image: Belikova Oksana / shutterstock

The first stop for gifted divers is usually the underwater art museum, built in 2009 or sunken off the coast of Isla Mujeres. Take part in a guided dive and dive or snorkel along countless sculptures on a total of 420 square meters. This relieves natural reefs.

Boat

If you prefer to spend the day at the turquoise water, book a day trip on a fishing boat. Sail to the uninhabited Isla Contoy and swim on a quiet sandy beach that few travelers are afraid of. Over 150 colorful species of birds from the tropics cavort on Isla Contoy, making it the ideal destination for animal lovers. In addition, there is the possibility to explore the waters off the coast with a catamaran. Whether authentic with local locals or classic with a tour group: The luxurious cruises with catamarans are unforgettable and a wonderful memory.

Garrafon Natural Reef Park

Attention adventurers and adrenaline junkies! The Garrafon Natural Reef Park is one of the most exciting tips on the entire island. Rent a kayak and sail across the Caribbean Sea in a paddle boat with your loved ones. Underwater, you will glide through the depths – together with experienced diving instructors and equipped with excellent equipment – and admire the colorful wildlife and natural reefs. Action lovers swing on zip lines and whizz across the picturesque Caribbean backdrop. Afterwards, there is a bar with a well-stocked cocktail menu and a pool framed by sun loungers.

Whale watching

If guests plan their stay between mid-May and mid-September, they should not miss this formative event. At this time, dozens of whale sharks are in the region. Some providers make it possible for you to swim and even snorkel with the gentle giants, which can be up to 12m long.

Extra tips for your holiday

During the day, the Mercado Municipal on Avenida Vicente Guerrero proves to be an inexpensive tip. If you are on a budget, you will find a huge range of tacos, various breakfast variations, sandwiches and numerous other culinary delicacies. Vegetarians are not neglected. In general, you will find many restaurants and places to stop for refreshments throughout the island, which are traditionally run by locals and guarantee an authentic culinary experience.

Once the sun has set, stroll through the narrow streets of El Centro and stock up on Mexican street food in front of the public Palaccio Municipal. Locals in small stalls fill the air with wonderful scents of empanadas, tostadas and sweet temptations, so that your stomach rumbles as you pass by. For the equivalent of less than 5€ euros, you can secure an absolutely versatile and authentic dinner. How about tenderly grilled lobsters from the region, for example?

To buy souvenirs for your loved ones back home, head to the Mercado de Artesainias art market on Avenida Carlos Lazos downtown. Once a week, every Saturday, there is also dancing on the central square “Zócola”. Join the locals and celebrate fiestas with music and dancing.

Information about Isla Mujeres

  1. Location and accessibility: Isla Mujeres is located about 13 kilometers from the coast of Cancún and can be reached by ferry from there. The crossing takes about 20 minutes.
  2. Beaches: The island is known for its beautiful beaches of white sand and crystal clear waters. Popular beaches include Playa Norte, often referred to as one of the most beautiful beaches in the world, as well as Playa Sol and Playa Lancheros.
  3. Diving and snorkeling: The waters around Isla Mujeres offer great opportunities for diving and snorkeling. There are a variety of coral reefs and marine life to explore, including colorful fish, turtles, and even the occasional manta ray.
  4. History and Culture: The name “Isla Mujeres” means “Island of Women” and may have come from the statues of female figures found by the Maya when they discovered the island. The island also has a rich history as a haven for pirates in the 17. and 18th century.
  5. Tourism: Isla Mujeres is a popular destination for tourists who want to escape the hustle and bustle of Cancun. The island offers a relaxed atmosphere, excellent beaches, water sports activities and a variety of restaurants and shops.

The climate on Isla Mujeres

 

Weather in Isla Mujeres
Month Average maximum temperature (°C) Average low temperature (°C) Precipitation (mm)
January 28 20 83
February 28 21 50
March 29 22 39
April 30 23 32
May 31 24 89
June 32 25 183
July 32 25 121
August 32 25 140
September 32 24 188
October 31 24 204
November 29 22 88
December 28 21 86

 

Zakynthos – The Turtle Island

Almost everyone has seen a postcard or poster of what is probably the most beautiful Greek beach. The famous Navagio Bay with the shipwreck is one of the most photographed motifs in the whole country and is located on Zakynthos in the Ionian Sea.

Zakynthos is the southernmost island of this chain and is characterized by a special harmony: lush green, turquoise sea, impressive cliffs and beautiful sandy beaches. Zakynthos, the tenth largest island in Greece, has become one of the most popular holiday areas in Hellas in recent years. Due to the rather manageable size of only about 40 km long and 20 km wide, the island can be easily explored with a rental car or scooter. There are many different beaches, so that every holidaymaker can discover his or her own personal favourite bathing spot.

The beaches of Zakynthos

The famous Navagio Bay is only accessible from the sea. To get to it, you simply take part in one of the many boat tours offered. The shipwreck lying there is not, as many tourists believe, already ancient. It only ran aground on Zakynthos in 1980. Since then, it has been the most popular attraction on the island among holidaymakers. If you value a wide range of entertainment, the 9 km long Laganas Beach is the right place for you. Party-loving holidaymakers meet here during the day to party.

Zakynthos, Dafni Beach
Dafni Beach, Image: Mila Atkovska / shutterstock

On the other hand, things are quieter at Dafni Beach on the Vasilikos peninsula in the southwest. Since only a narrow road leads into this nature reserve, this beach is not visited by crowds of tourists. In summer, the Karetta turtles breed and hatch here. To protect them, wooden and metal racks have been set up, to which you should definitely keep your distance so as not to disturb them. The same applies to Kalamaki Beach, where these endangered animals can also be found. The Karetta turtle is the mascot of Zakynthos and can be found in the souvenir shops in every conceivable form. In the west of the island is the picturesque bay of Porto Limnionas, which is particularly popular with divers and snorkelers due to its crystal-clear waters. It is definitely worth visiting more than just one beach during a stay in Zakynthos.

Excursions on the island

A boat trip is an essential part of every holidaymaker’s excursion programme. The beauty of the island can be discovered particularly well from this perspective. For example, trips on glass-bottom boats are very popular. With a bit of luck, these tours also give you the opportunity to observe turtles in their natural element. A trip to the caves of Keri in the southwest of the island should also be undertaken.

Small boats can be used to navigate the larger caves and sail around the striking rock arches and cliffs of the coast. In Keri there is also a lighthouse, from whose “terrace” there is a fantastic view of the sea. Especially at sunset time, romantically inclined holiday guests gather here every day and enjoy the magical atmosphere. From the seaside resort of Agios Sostis in the south, you can walk over a long wooden walkway to the offshore island of Cameo, which was separated from Zakynthos during an earthquake in the 17th century. Those interested in environmental and nature conservation will be delighted to visit the Karetta Karetta Information Centre in Dafni.

Attractions in Chora (Zakynthos Town)

Chora / Zakynthos Town
Chora / Zakynthos Town, Image: Iuliia Azarova / shutterstock

The vast majority of guests take at least one trip to the island capital of the same name, which is often called Chora by the locals, as is the case on many other Greek islands. Unfortunately, a large number of historic buildings were completely destroyed during the severe earthquake and the subsequent major fire in 1957. Over time, however, it has been possible to restore most of the houses and churches, so that a stroll through the picturesque alleys and along the harbour promenade is a wonderful holiday experience. The landmark of the village is the magnificent Agios Dionysos Church. In it, the bones of Saint Dionysus, the patron saint of the island, are kept in a silver sarcophagus. The interior of the Byzantine-style church impresses with ornate frescoes, colorful paintings, and Venetian chandeliers.

A 17th-century building houses the important library of Zakynthos, which houses around 50,000 historical writings of inestimable value. If you are interested in the exciting history of the Ionian Islands, which have been under Byzantine, Venetian and British rule over time, you should visit the archaeological site on Kastro Hill. The ancient ruins that can be seen here include the remains of an acropolis, a temple of Apollo and a stadium. However, the Venetians later used many of the old stones to build their mighty castle complex.

A stay on the beautiful island of Zakynthos is sure to delight beach holidaymakers and culturally interested travellers alike.

Important information about Zakynthos

  1. Geography: Zakynthos is the third largest of the Ionian Islands and is located west of mainland Greece. The landscape is characterized by breathtaking beaches, rocky coasts and green hills.
  2. Tourism: The island is a popular destination for tourists from all over the world, especially in summer. The most famous beaches are Navagio (also known as Shipwreck Beach) with its iconic shipwreck and the Blue Grotto.
  3. Culture and history: Zakynthos has a rich history that dates back to ancient times. The island was under different rulers, including the Venetians, the Ottoman Turks and the British. Their culture is characterized by a mixture of Greek, Venetian, and Ottoman influences.
  4. Nature: The island is home to a diverse range of wildlife, including the famous Caretta Caretta turtles that nest on the beaches.
  5. Economy: In addition to tourism, agriculture plays an important role in Zakynthos. Olive oil, wine and citrus fruits are some of the island’s agricultural products.