Are you dreaming of a city trip but don’t feel like taking a long flight? The largest cities in Germany have a lot to offer and can be easily reached by train. A currywurst in Berlin, a fish sandwich in Hamburg or an Altbier in Düsseldorf, let yourself be inspired.

Berlin – capital with an eventful history

The German capital is always worth a visit. There is constant construction going on here and hardly any other city has changed so much in recent years. In addition to the classic sights such as the Reichstag, the Brandenburg Gate or Alexanderplatz, a visit to the newly built city palace, which houses various exhibitions, is worthwhile. History buffs will get their money’s worth in the East Side Gallery or on Museum Island. A successful mix of shops, culture and nightlife can be found in the Hackesche Höfe and on the Hackescher Markt.

Hamburg – the Nordic pearl

In the port of Hamburg, with its view of huge container ships and luxurious cruise ships, visitors get to feel the flair of the big wide world. Even if you are only in the Hanseatic city of Hamburg for a day, you should not miss a harbor tour and a tour of the Speicherstadt, which is a World Heritage Site. At the fish market, market criers sell their products with rough charm. In the evening, a trip to the Reeperbahn, the most sinful mile in the world, is worthwhile. If you have more time, you can take a whole trip around the world in Hamburg – in Miniatur Wunderland.

Munich – much more than the Oktoberfest

When you think of the Bavarian capital, the first thing that comes to mind is men in lederhosen with a wheat beer in the Hofbräuhaus. But in addition to the Oktoberfest, the largest folk festival in the world, and the numerous beer gardens, Munich offers much more. Castles and palaces such as Nymphenburg Palace invite you to travel back in time and art lovers get their money’s worth in the versatile museums. There is an impressive range of products from technology in the Deutsches Museum to classical art in the Alte Pinakothek. Not to be missed is the old town with Marienplatz and the Frauenkirche. Munich is worth a visit during the Christmas season, when the Christmas market takes place there and everything is festively illuminated.

Cologne – welcome to the cathedral city

If you visit Cologne by train and leave the main station, you will immediately see the cathedral, a masterpiece of Gothic architecture and the highlight of the city. Visitors interested in the city’s history head to the nearby Romano-Germanic Museum, which showcases finds from Roman times to the early Middle Ages. Not to be missed is a walk along the Rhine and a visit to the Chocolate Museum. A real insider tip is the Melaten Cemetery with its imposing monuments and impressive parks. The city shows a completely different face at carnival. Millions of people celebrate from Weiberfastnacht to Violet Tuesday in colorful costumes.

Frankfurt – between skyline and historic old town

Frankfurt am Main is a city of contrasts. As soon as you arrive, the impressive skyline with the glittering high-rise facades catches the eye. In addition, the metropolis on the Main has historical sights. The Römer, Frankfurt’s town hall with its pretty Kaisersaal, is one of the most beautiful and oldest in Germany. In the New Old Town, parts of what was once Germany’s largest medieval old town were reconstructed by 2018. St. Paul’s Church, where the National Assembly created the first democratic constitution for Germany , can be visited today. A visit to the city is particularly worthwhile in October, when the annual book fair takes place.

Stuttgart – Cars and vineyards

Stuttgart is an important business location, shaped by the automobile companies Porsche and Mercedes-Benz. Nevertheless, the state capital of Baden-Württemberg is surprisingly green. In addition to vineyards and valleys, the Schlossgarten and the Hohenheim Gardens invite you to linger. The Wilhelma, zoo and botanical garden in one, is also an oasis in the city. The city is popular with architecture enthusiasts. The city library, which turns into a blue light sculpture at night, is one of the most beautiful libraries in the world. The Weissenhof Estate, which was built in the 1920s, is a blueprint for functional living. An excellent view over the city can be enjoyed from the viewing platform of the TV tower. In good weather, you can see the Swabian Alb from here.

Düsseldorf – Fashion and the longest bar in the world

Hardly any other city is as versatile as Düsseldorf. Here, the rich and beautiful stroll along Königsallee, party people celebrate in the old town at the longest bar in the world and music fans enjoy concerts in the Tonhalle or the Opera House. Each of the 50 districts has its own charm. You should not miss the Media Harbour, designed by renowned architects, and the Japanese quarter around Immermannstraße.

Dortmund – a football capital

Football characterises this city in the Ruhr area. At every BVB home game, it turns into a sea of yellow and black. Fans of other teams can also enjoy the German Football Museum. But Dortmund has more to offer. A piece of industrial history can be visited, for example, in the Zollern colliery. Many buildings have been extensively restored here and the view from the winding tower is unique. The creative heart of the city beats in the Dortmunder U. In addition to the Ostwall Museum, there is a restaurant and a club here. Dortmund is greener than the city’s reputation suggests. Nature lovers will get their money’s worth on a hike along the Ruhr or on an excursion to the Phoenix Lake.

When it comes to the facets of Saxony-Anhalt that are worth seeing, fascinating natural worlds such as the Harz Mountains with the Devil’s Wall and Brocken become the focus of attention. However, the state in the heart of Germany also has numerous cultural cities – from Lutherstadt Wittenberg to Magdeburg with its famous cathedral. Saxony-Anhalt is a home to a recognised UNESCO World Heritage Site and offers nature lovers and cultural travellers numerous reasons for a tourist stop. The following insight shows which destinations are worth visiting.

The natural idyll of the Harz Mountains

An important piece of the Harz Mountains spreads out in the east of the mountain range in Saxony-Anhalt. The nature region is generally considered a paradise for hikers and nature lovers. It is not surprising that the highest mountain in the Harz Mountains – the Brocken – is located here, a popular destination in the region. Over 1141 meters, the Brocken towers over the mountain and forest scenery of the Harz Mountains: Not only a popular local recreation area, but also a highlight for sports and nature lovers. The Brocken Ultramarathon Challenge regularly takes place here, and with the Goetheweg, the Harz Mountains also have one of the most beautiful hiking trails in Germany not far from the Brocken. Hundreds of thousands of visitors use the route every year to enjoy the beautiful natural scenery around the Brocken on foot. A highlight on the Brocken is also the Brocken Railway, which is one of the traditional Harz Smalspurbahn railways – and is not only a useful means of transport, but also brings the beautiful natural panorama of the Harz Mountains closer to curious travellers.

In the core of the Harz Mountains unfolds the Harz National Park, which was merged in 2006 from two smaller national parks. Dreamlike forest and mountain scenery in the midst of partly untouched flora and fauna underline the importance of the special Harz nature reserve for Saxony-Anhalt and the Federal Republic. Not only the Goethe Trail, but also the long-distance hiking trail Harzer Hexenstieg provides the best reasons for a natural stop in the beautiful area of the Harz Mountains. The Hexentanzplatz near Thale and the Devil’s Wall attract tourist attention. The striking stone formations of the Devil’s Wall are one of the most popular nature motifs in the Harz Mountains today.

From Magdeburg to Wittenberg – Urban Saxony-Anhalt

The fact that important history has also taken place in Saxony-Anhalt is proven by cultural cities such as Wittenberg. Today, Lutherstadt on the Elbe preserves an important UNESCO World Heritage Site. In the 16th century – although historically controversial – Martin Luther’s theses were posted here at the Wittenberg Castle Church, which has been part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1996, depending on the source. In addition to its history closely linked to Martin Luther, Wittenberg has some magnificent historical buildings to show for itself – including the city church of St. Mary, the Luther House, but also the Hamlet House and the old town hall. Interesting for architecture fans is the Hundertwasser School in Wittenberg, which is thanks to the architect of the same name and his unmistakable style.

Magnificent buildings are also located in another urban highlight for travellers: Magdeburg. The city on the Elbe is recognised as the capital of Saxony-Anhalt. The landmark is the Madgeburg Cathedral, whose construction began in the early 13th century – and which is now one of the most magnificent Gothic cathedrals in Germany. The city of Merseburg with its historic cathedral and castle as well as the historic centre of Wernigerode with its half-timbered houses, the historic town hall and the Wernigerode Castle, which towers over the city panorama, are also of tourist importance.

The facets of Saxony-Anhalt: nature hiking trails and World Heritage

Wernigerode Castle is a good example, because Saxony-Anhalt presents itself as a fascinating state with many castle buildings that encourage visits. The popular holiday route Straße der Romantik runs through the state, where some beautiful churches and castle buildings can be discovered. If you are interested in the historical architectural style that spread in the European High Middle Ages, you can plan a corresponding tour through Saxony-Anhalt, which presents the most beautiful buildings of this kind in the region. These undoubtedly include the cathedral of Magdeburg, but also the cathedral of Halberstadt, the collegiate church of St. Servatius of Quedlinburg or Neuenburg Castle near Freyburg.

The fact that Saxony-Anhalt is a stronghold of the UNESCO World Heritage Site is proven not only by Lutherstadt Wittenberg, but also by the historic architecture of Quedlinburg. The old town is characterized by magnificent Renaissance buildings – including the town hall – and Romanesque architecture. The collegiate church of St. Servatius from the 11. and 12th century: A masterpiece of Romanesque architecture. But it is not only medieval architecture that is honoured by UNESCO, the pioneering buildings of the Bauhaus in Dessau are also part of the World Heritage Site. The Harz Mountains have already proven that Saxony-Anhalt is a paradise for hiking. The beautiful hiking and riverside paths along the Saale, known for their viticulture, do the rest for nature lovers. It is also worth taking a look at the historic city centre of Halle an der Saale – especially the market square with market church and the striking Red Tower. All these destinations prove: In Saxony-Anhalt you can spend a varied holiday between Harz natural worlds and cultural cities with World Heritage sites.

What began in 1803 with a bathing cart was continued for almost 200 years. Boltenhagen developed into one of the most popular seaside resorts in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania. Even though time has produced a large number of seaside and health resorts on the Baltic Sea coast, Boltenhagen lives up to its name as a “pearl by the sea”. The seaside resort of Boltenhagen, which was recognized almost 100 years ago, became today’s seaside spa.

Wellness and relaxation guaranteed

Not far from Wismar and Lübeck lies the Mecklenburg Bay as part of the largest German Baltic Sea bay, bordered by an imaginary line from the eastern tip of the Schleswig-Holstein island of Fehmarn and the northern tip of the Fischland-Darß-Zingst peninsula, the Darßer Ort.

Like pearls on a necklace, the holiday resorts on the coast of the Baltic Sea line up from west to east. They have made a name for themselves over the years as popular tourist resorts and seaside resorts. From small fishing villages or seaside resorts of the last century, the resorts have become one of the most sought-after destinations for family holidays in summer.

In autumn, the cranes prefer the landscape interspersed with lakes and the Bodden waters as a resting place on their migration south – in spring you can expect them on time on their return trip.

No one goes away empty-handed

Boltenhagen with its beach and coastal forest is the ideal holiday destination for families with or without children. On 24 supervised beaches, holidaymakers with and without bathing accompaniment will find what they are looking for on designated beach sections: Relaxing in the sun on the white sand and swimming in the crystal-clear water – a paradise for a while. In a beach chair or in a sandcastle, with a light breeze on your skin and the spicy scent of salt, forest and summer heat in your nose, you forget the time, whether you like it or not.

A wide range of music and theatre for young and old people provides entertainment, Zumba Fitness or Hatha Yoga for physical balance.
The physical well-being is also typically taken care of regionally: the small local fishing fleet brings the fish fresh from the water for meals. If you like, you can receive the cutters when you enter the harbour.

A brief review

In the west, the 5-kilometre-long sandy beach ends in a cliff with a height of up to 35 metres. It was formed by pushed rock made of clay, chalk and scree during the last ice age. A few decades ago, the Baltic Sea coast ended here for holidaymakers and residents of Boltenhagen. Longingly, they looked along the shore of the Baltic Sea towards the west, whose coast was to remain inaccessible. Anyone who dared to cross the inner-German border over the water at that time usually paid for it with their lives.

The sad chapter as a border area with its strict surveillance in divided Germany is over. Anyone who enjoys the white sand on the beach now has no idea that it was closed to visitors from 8 p.m. to 6 a.m., that any use of boats or surfing was prohibited and that at night spotlights searched the beach and the sea for refugees.

If you want to pause for a moment of your holiday today, you could do so at the memorial stone at the Boltenhagen pier. He recalls that in the period from 1961 to 1989, 5000 people wanted to leave the GDR via the Baltic Sea and only 600 of them succeeded.

Carefree holiday feeling

White sand, clear water and, if you’re lucky, plenty of sun. About 30,000 holidaymakers appreciate what the Baltic Sea has to offer with its fresh breeze, slightly salty water and fine sand. Especially for children and non-swimmers, the water near the shore is widely shallow and invites you to play carefree.

In the resort, which is set up for holidaymakers, no one has to do without anything. Even if the weather does not invite you to swim or build beach castles – entertainment is always the order of the day. Restaurants, cafés and the historic, now restored buildings of the spa architecture invite you to stroll and linger. In Boltenhagen you move between nature and urban flair. New, modern apartments have been created from former FDGB holiday homes and children’s holiday camps, which get along well with new holiday resorts and hotels.

Time passes far too quickly when strolling along the promenade or in the spa gardens, attending a concert in the concert shell or taking a healthy sip in the drinking spa hall. You can wait for the sun to set with a glass of red wine on the 290-metre-long pier, before listening to the sound of the waves in the warmth of a summer night and looking forward to the next day.

If you feel like it, you can visit the Boltenhagen districts of Redewisch, Tarnewitz and Wichmannsdorf by bike along the avenues of old trees and fields typical of the area. The nature reserve east of the main village, the Tarnewitzer Huk, is closed to visitors, but the marina “Weisse Wieck”, surrounded by forest to the north and west, is an interesting destination.

Via Wichmannsdorf or Redewisch you reach Klütz with some architectural sights. The three-aisled church of St. Mary, built of red brick typical of the region, is just as impressive as the medieval, well-restored town centre.

You can park your bike at the town’s listed train station and from there take the small-gauge railway “De Lütt Kaffeebrenner” to Reppenhagen or Grevesmühlen. In any case, the fun goes along when the train puffs, squeaks and whistles its way.