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Los Angeles – California’s City of Angels

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Los Angeles – California’s City of Angels

It’s hard to describe how huge, glamorous, and stylish Los Angeles really is. Spending your vacation in L.A. is a real treat for the senses, because the gigantic world metropolis has a lot of entertainment, lifestyle, showbiz and also recreational opportunities to offer, for example on the dream beaches of Malibu. Having the Walk of Fame and its starlets in the Hollywood district under your feet is probably a very special feeling for every vacationer. As a traveler, you may already know some locations from film and television that will amaze you.

L.A. definitely has a terrific atmosphere. Every USA fan is sure to want to let the overwhelming view wander over the whole of Los Angeles and take a photo of the world-famous Hollywood lettering. That said, Griffith Park in Los Angeles is a must-see. High on the mountain, enjoyment is not long in coming and the “Hollywood script” is almost within reach! The ideal starting point for a round trip through L.A. and to create a magnificent overview. To have the imposing skyscrapers of downtown in view as a panoramic picture – that’s L.A. in true abundance.

Discover business and lifestyle in Los Angeles

Los Angeles, Hollywood Sign
The world-famous Hollywood sign Hollywood Sign, Image: Ingus Kruklitis / shutterstock

If you only think of glitter and lifestyle when you think of L.A., you haven’t yet gotten to know all the facets of California’s metropolis. Los Angeles offers pure variety and miles of walks on the beaches are also an experience. Whether you want to enjoy the sea breeze under a palm tree or experience the glittering business, Los Angeles offers the right place for every holiday taste.

Endless streets, a flair like out of a picture book, sparkling houses, palm trees and style – all this and much more is Los Angeles! Would you like a stroll through the city? Of course, a leisurely shopping tour is also possible, but exploring the entire city splendor on foot is impossible. If you really want to discover Los Angeles, you should rely on public transport or a rental car. The journey by bus can take a while, but the many impressions also make bus journeys an experience.

The districts of the world metropolis promise eventful holiday times

Los Angeles Downtown
Los Angeles Downtown, Image: IM_photo / shutterstock

Downtown L.A. is the pulse of the metropolis; an unforgettable skyline, financial palaces, glass towers and office buildings make up downtown, a mix in a class of its own. Downtown is the area of the big city wonder, which is also a blessing for joyful pedestrians and sometimes even seems to be empty, especially on weekends. Whether on foot or by metro; the beautiful parks and conditions are a welcome change for every culture fan.

Exploring the neighborhoods of Bunker Hill, Little Tokyo or Chinatown is always a breathtaking experience – unforgettable moments with a true L.A. atmosphere can be experienced everywhere! If you are at W 2nd St, you will find yourself in Bunker Hill directly to the world-famous Walt Disney Concert Hall. A stop is of course not a must, but the fantastic magnificent specimen can certainly not be overlooked and invites you to take a look. Architecture fans will get their money’s worth. If you have a lot of impressions of L.A., you can sit back and aim for the Grand Park in the historic Civic Center.

Relaxation is guaranteed in the idyllic city park and historic buildings open up all around! From historic cathedrals and financial districts to multicultural life, downtown has it all. Have you ever taken a walk through Manhattan? Glass towers rise to lofty heights and modern facades reflect the sunlight. Every area in L.A. has highlights that look like in a picture book. Fancy shopping and strolling? Then take a walk along W7th St. Culinary delights, American snacks and state-of-the-art boutiques will make time pass in no time. Just walk along the streets of Los Angeles and see the multifaceted atmosphere.

The dream beaches of L.A.

Los Angeles, Malibu
The beach of Malibu, known from the series Baywatch, Image: Regan Sullivan / shutterstock

Dream beaches like in the movies, tanned people in bathing suits and sunglasses, palm trees, muscle-bound men, heavenly promenades, small bars and surfers; It doesn’t get more colorful than that. The beaches of L.A. are the paradisiacal reality. The idyll is a pleasure in itself and makes you dream.

Enjoying the view along the coast of L.A. offers unforgettable moments. Malibu, the paradise for surfers and the place of celebrities. Gigantic villas adorn the area and turn the dream scenery into a beautiful spectacle. To experience a fantastic sunset on the beach of L.A. is probably a dream of many holiday lovers. A gorgeous beach area can also be found in Santa Monica. The famous Route 66 also ends here, making it a very special place. In the neighborhoods of Los Angeles, romance arises, by the way, a sunset can be enjoyed wonderfully with a fine cocktail. Exciting attractions for the whole family, a shallow sandy beach with L.A. in the background; this is what there is to discover in Santa Monica! The ideal place to really unwind.

World-class entertainment in Los Angeles

Los Angeles Skyline
The skyline of L.A., Image: Andrew Zarivny / shutterstock

Entertainment of a special kind desired? Then a visit to the Staples Center and L.A. Live should not be missed. If you want to experience first-class hours with world stars or a fantastic sporting event, look no further than the Staples Center. If you would also like to stay directly on site, you can make yourself comfortable in one of the hotels and be very close to showbiz. Boutiques, cafés, bars and restaurants are also located directly on site.

The colorful show business can be admired and experienced everywhere in L.A.! Stars and starlets cavort in the big city metropolis like no other. That means keeping your eyes and ears open up to what opens up on site, because every single L.A. trip is a unique experience. Of course, a round trip can be planned, but the metropolis is incredibly overwhelming that a high-speed walk through the city is not possible. Los Angeles always keeps up with the times and leaves plenty of room for lifestyle! The world metropolis is always changing due to the many entertainment events alone and every single trip allows for new impressions!

Madrid – Experience a lot in Spain’s capital

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Madrid – Experience a lot in Spain’s capital

Madrid is one of Europe’s most popular city destinations and is ideal for those interested in culture, shopping enthusiasts and generally adventurous people. The capital of Spain with its more than three million inhabitants captivates with magnificent boulevards, imposing squares, numerous parks and several top-class museums. Madrid is located in Castile, in the heart of the country and the panorama in the northwest of the metropolis is characterized by the almost 2500 m high mountains of the Sierra de Guadarrama. Madrid itself is located at an altitude of 660 m, so it can be relatively cool here in winter for a southern European city, but summers are often very hot with temperatures well above 30° C.

Madrid, Puerta de Alcalá
The Puerta de Alcalá, Image: LucVi / shutterstock

Although Madrid covers an extensive area, the city offers the advantage that almost all of the points of tourist interest are located within the centre and can be easily reached on foot. If you want to see everything from a bird’s eye view or just want to get to the Casa de Campo city park easily, you can do so with the cable car (Teleférico), which covers the distance of 2457 m in about 11 minutes.

Madrid is a city with numerous squares and parks. One of the green lungs is the 125-hectare Retiro Park with more than 15,000 trees, a large lake, interesting fountains and sculptures. A wonderful oasis to take a deep breath and a venue for an extensive cultural offer for locals and tourists. The Velázquez Palace and the Glass Palace directly in the complex regularly host exhibitions and other events on various topics, which always appeal to a wide audience.

The old town of Madrid

Madrid, Gran Via
The Gran Vía, shopping street in Madrid, Image: Matej Kastelic / shutterstock

Madrid’s old town has often been referred to as the “Madrid of the Habsburgs” since King Philip II moved his seat of power from Toledo here in the 16th century. The Bourbons also left their mark with numerous magnificent buildings. The Plaza Mayor is a huge, rectangular square in the centre of Madrid, considered the liveliest in the whole country and completely surrounded by four-storey buildings. The colonnades of the houses house shops, cafés and restaurants that invite you to stroll and relax.

In the immediate vicinity is the lively business district “Puerta del Sol”, where countless department stores and shops await shopping-loving locals and guests. Passionate flea market-goers will get their money’s worth on the famous El Rastro in the Embajadores district, where dawdling takes place every Sunday. From antiques to curiosities, everything you can imagine is offered and bought. Of course, two typical Madrid veterans, the waffle seller and the organ player, are not to be missed.

The Royal Palace in Madrid

Madrid, Palacio Real
The Palacio Real (Royal Palace), Image: Rudy Balasko / shutterstock

A visit to the Palacio Real, the official residence of the Spanish king, is of course a must during a trip to Madrid. Some of the more than 2000 rooms can be entered as part of a tour. Highlights of the tour are the throne room and the mirror gallery: impressive examples of baroque interior design. However, the royal family does not live in this castle, which is only used for representative purposes and state acts, but outside the city, in the Zarzuela Palace.

The city’s museums

Madrid offers visitors interested in culture more than 70 museums, three of the most famous of which are located on the Paseo de Prado, in the so-called Museum Triangle. The Prado, the Reina Sofia National Museum and the Museo Thyssen-Bornemisza are located here.

The Prado is housed in a neoclassical building from 1785 and was opened in 1819. It is mentioned by art experts worldwide in the same breath as the Louvre and houses works by Spanish, Italian and Dutch painters such as Goya, Velázquez, El Greco, Titian and Rubens. Since it is impossible to see the more than 8600 paintings and sculptures during a visit, you should limit yourself to the recommended tour of the most important exhibits or plan your stay well in advance.

Also part of the Art Mile is the Reina Sofia Museum, which specialises in the masters of the 20th century and contemporary art. Among the important exhibits are works by Dalí and Miró. The most famous object is undoubtedly the monumental painting “Guernica” by Pablo Picasso, which was only brought to Madrid from New York in 1981 after the end of the Spanish Civil War.

The third museum in the city that also enjoys a worldwide reputation is the Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum. The collection, which the Spanish state acquired from the family of Baron Heinrich Thyssen-Bornemisza, comprises around 1000 works from seven centuries. Paintings by Rafael, Rubens, Rembrandt, Renoir and Kandinsky are among the exhibits. The museum regularly organizes special events for everyone. Lectures, concerts and workshops are aimed at a wide audience and especially young people.

Going out in Madrid

Madrid, Plaza de Cibeles
The Plaza de Cibeles, Image: dimbar76 / shutterstock

There are six universities and numerous other colleges in the Spanish capital, so that many young people who like to go out naturally live here. The trendy district of Chueca is one of the most important meeting places for the party-loving public. In the cafés, bars and clubs of the district, they turn night into day. As in most southern countries, the range of late-night entertainment on offer is very extensive and there are venues for all tastes both indoors and outdoors.

Madrid is an attractive metropolis that is very suitable for a four to five-day city trip .
Everyone will have an unforgettable stay according to their personal interests. Spring and autumn in particular are suitable for a city trip with an extensive sightseeing programme because of the pleasant temperatures and the beautiful weather.

 

Valencia – The City of Joy

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Valencia – The City of Joy

Valencia was founded by the Romans in 138 BC. Later, the Moors came and christened it “City of Joy” – an attribute that fits today more than ever: Valencia is not only making a name for itself with a bombastic cathedral, with the most beautiful European Art Nouveau market hall and a venerable city center – a visit to the Ciutat de les Arts i de les Ciències, the “City of Arts and Science” offers so many interesting things, that every visit will be a great pleasure.

Valencia, City Centre
The city center of Valencia, Image: ESB Professional / shutterstock

With more than 780,000 inhabitants, Valencia is Spain’s third-largest metropolis. The mild Mediterranean climate makes the Huerta, the fertile garden landscape around Valencia, the centre of Spanish citrus fruit cultivation. The harvests are exported all over the world from the port of Grao, together with other quality agricultural products such as wine and rice. Not only the large port in the east of the city, but also Valencia’s reputation as an important trade fair and congress centre contributes to the economic power of the province of Valencia.

Once Valencia was considered a tourist Cinderella in the shadow of Madrid and Barcelona – today a melange of diverse cultural offerings and futuristic architecture with Baroque, Gothic and unmistakable maritime attitude ensures the ever-growing tourist importance of the city.

Valencia – Between modernity and tradition

Valencia, Cathedral of Valencia
The square in front of the Cathedral of Valencia, Image: S-F / shutterstock

Interested guests recognize the magic of the architecture: it looks like the helmet of a strong warrior made of white ceramic and sparkling steel. Two oval bowls and a shield with a narrow gradient over the forehead protect the head, and sunlit dinosaur skeletons tell of an imaginary fight …

The harmonious, elegant architecture of the Ciutat de les Arts i de les Ciències repeatedly evokes associations with fairy tales and heroic sagas, or at least memories of organic structures such as wings, foliage and skeletons, which are typical of the designs of star architect Santiago Calatrava Valls. Perhaps the architect also had the cap of a dragon slayer in mind when he designed the “Palace of the Arts”. The 163-metre-long, 83-metre-wide and exactly 75-metre-high structure is decorated with trencadís .

It inspires respect for art and nature in all visitors as they walk around the water basins of the complex. Together with the science museum, the planetarium and “L’Oceanogràfic“, this alone is worth a visit to the “City of Joy”. In addition, there is an impressive futuristic park that stretches over more than 350,000 square meters between the city and the port of Grao.

In this way, the third-largest city in the Spanish kingdom awakens its very individual departure into modernity, which it wants to find not only in culture but also in research. All this led to a colourful world full of contrasts on the beautiful Mediterranean coast, between particularly spacious beach promenades, technology records, the natural forms of a unique, sometimes cool-looking concrete and steel aesthetic and the ancient old town alleys.

After sightseeing, shopping and a day of swimming on the Mediterranean beach, many a holiday evening often ends in one of the beautiful terrace cafés or with a soft vino tinto in one of the tapas bars.

Valencia – Romantic longings

Valencia, Malvarrosa
The large beach Malvarrosa in Valencia, Image: Perart / shutterstock

Valencia is considered the home of paella throughout Spain : If you have the choice, you are spoilt for choice here too. Nowhere else are so many original variants of the Spanish national dish offered. They come from gigantic pans everywhere as saffron rice with chicken or rabbit, as well as wide and impressively thick green noodles.

Whether the delicate rice dish awakens romantic longings is probably in the eye of the beholder. Nevertheless, romantic longings are fulfilled in Valencia – because where else will the visitor find an aquarium whose water basin in more than 42 million liters of salt water is home to all the ocean regions of the world or a grandiose cathedral with the octagonal bell tower El Micalet as a companion that is at the same time a harmonious combination of Baroque, Romantic and Gothic architecture? The Santo Cáliz, the chalice of the Last Supper of Jesus Christ, will fascinate visitors and the mystical stories of the alleys, squares and palaces in Valencia’s old town complete the impression of perfect romanticism.

A few days will tempt you to stroll away from the busy streets, where under old orange trees you will speak the much softer sounding Catalan dialect Valenciano in addition to Castilian Spanish. The market hall, the city gates, the bell tower and the silk exchange help with orientation in the labyrinth of winding alleys and a noble almond milk “Horchata” gives new momentum.

Mercat Central and Barrio

Everyone has to visit it: Valencia’s tile-adorned Mercat Central market hall offers all the specialties of the region from octopus to chorizo under its wide Art Nouveau roof. In addition to paella, seafood or fideuà pasta is also eaten – but never carrots and peas. They are branded as sacrilege by the Valencians – but they like to enjoy dried fish as an appetizer “esgarrat” and lots of red peppers.

The barrio, Valencia’s urban nucleus, is bordered by the drained riverbed of the Turia, by Calle Calón and by Calle Guillem de Castro. It divides the city over almost 11 kilometers and amazes all visitors even in the greatest summer heat with lush palm trees in lush green parks and gardens. Here, bridges still remind us of the former rivers, which were finally dried up after devastating floods in 1957. Because there should be no more disasters.

Valencia celebrates

Every year on October 9, Valencia celebrates the Day of the Autonomous Region. The descendants of the Castilian freedom hero El Cid celebrate a world-famous classical music festival on the evening before in honour of King Jaume el Conqueridor, who liberated Valencia from Moorish rule and granted the city autonomy after 1238. In and around the city, the folk festival is celebrated exuberantly, cheerfully and with many large fireworks. Not only then is Valencia the city of joy.

 

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0-3kHtiZcRU

Istanbul – Metropolis on two continents

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Istanbul – Metropolis on two continents

Istanbul is a modern city and yet visitors dive deep into the past. The metropolis on the Bosphorus is packed with historical sights of all eras. Bazaars, stalls and street vendors line the streets of the old town and in the new town noble boutiques await wealthy customers. In between, the tram chugs and the ferries and excursion boats meander through the harbor. Istanbul in Turkey is the only city in the world that spans two continents. Once you have taken the Turkish city to your heart, you will travel back again and again.

Shopping in Istanbul: shopping day and night at markets and bazaars

Over 2000 jewelry stores in the Grand Bazaar

Istanbul - Grand Bazaar
The Grand Bazaar in Istanbul, Image: Breslavtsev Oleg / shutterstock

The Grand Bazaar is the shopping highlight of the city. One day is not enough to explore the many shops. Over 4000 shops are lined up and Mark Twain once described the Grand Bazaar as a monstrous beehive of small shops. The old bazaar extends under a pillared hall with 15 domes. Here you can find antiques and clothing of all kinds. The 2000 jewelry stores stretch over the eastern part with its 60 streets and alleys. If you don’t act here, it’s your own fault and maybe the seller will even invite you for a tea. The bazaar has well over half a million visitors every day and yet you can stroll undisturbed along the quaint shops.

Street vendors and markets on every corner
Just in time after the morning prayers, the street vendors set up their stalls again. Some are even open around the clock. Balat in the Jewish Quarter is one of the most beautiful markets in the city. From household goods and clothing, spices and books to fresh fish and fruit, you can buy everything here. Visitors should also definitely stop by the fish market. Here you can not only buy fresh fish. The prepared fish delicacies are particularly delicious. If you are still looking for a holiday read, pay a visit to the book market. Here you will find the Koran in all shapes and colors, many classics in all languages and works of world literature. Gold jewellery and leather goods are popular souvenirs. The usual souvenirs, such as fridge magnets or postcards, can also be bought at almost every street vendor.

Istanbul – meter-high bridges, magnificent palaces and mosques and a charming cistern

Istanbul, Blue Mosque
The Blue Mosque, Image: Nate Hovee / shutterstock

Istanbul’s bridges and a charming cistern
A cruise on the Bosphorus is a must for visitors to Istanbul. This gives you an overview of the gigantic bridges. One of the most beautiful is by far the Galata Bridge. Its original building dates from 1912. But the first and second Bosphorus bridges also have their charm. The excursion boats set off on trips several times a day. Directly opposite the Hagia Sophia is the famous cistern from the 6th century. Like a sunken castle, the many columns triumph in the water and there is a mystical atmosphere. There are over 70 cisterns throughout the city.

Istanbul, Hagia Sophia, St. Sophia's Church
The Hagia Sophia (St. Sofienkirche), Image: Boris Stroujko / shutterstock

The mighty Topkapi Palace and the venerable Hagia Sophia
Topkapi Palace is one of the most beautiful palaces in the world. It is one of the most visited sights in the city and is considered the epitome of the Orient. From the garden you can enjoy an unforgettable view over the Bosphorus. The Hagia Sophia is enthroned on a hill in the center of the old town. For over a thousand years, the church was the most beautiful and venerable place of worship in the world. Inside, gold and mosaics shine and above everything floats the dome as a symbol of the sky. The most beautiful view of the church is from the water.

The most beautiful mosques in the city

Istanbul, Ortaköy Mosque
The Ortaköy Mosque, Image: muratart / shutterstock

Mosques can be found on every corner in Istanbul. One of the most famous is by far the Blue Mosque. It is the city’s landmark and is the only one to have six minarets. It was given the name Blue Mosque because of its unique tile decoration. Over 20,000 blue and white faience tiles were used. The scrolls of the Koran are made of gold and there are red carpets under the dome. But its location high above the shores of the Sea of Marmara is also impressive. Smaller but no less fascinating is the Fatih Mosque. It is also enthroned on a city hill. The Beyazıt Mosque, which was built between 1501 and 1506, is also worth seeing. The architecture of the dome was based on the Hagia Sophia. It has a total of 24 domes that rest on ancient columns. Don’t forget: Before visiting the mosque, tourists also have to take off their shoes. In front of the mosques, shoe racks are available for storing shoes.

The most beautiful parks and the most impressive squares in the city

Istanbul, Emirgan Park
Waterfalls in Emirgan Park in Istanbul, Image: yusuftatliturk / shutterstock

Parks to relax in the middle of the metropolis of millions
The city’s numerous parks are an oasis of peace. Here you can relax from a stroll through the city. One of the most beautiful parks is Emirgan Park on the Bosphorus. More than 1000 species of tulips bloom here in spring. The watering hole is built of white marble. In summer, music concerts are held here. Directly at the Topkapi Palace is the Rosenhaus Park. Its 15-metre-high garden column is imposing. This is a granite monolith. It is intended to commemorate Emperor Claudius II. Turkish mothers meet in the parks at lunchtime and the children romp around in the green spaces. But despite the lively atmosphere, you can always find a quiet place.

A boulevard and a square full of people

Istanbul, Meydan Square
The Meydan Square, Image: Kononchuk Alla / shutterstock

The boulevard Divan Yalu was once the center of the Byzantine capital. It leads from the Hagia Sophia to the Topkapi Palace and is an ideal starting point for visiting the sights. Here you will also find excellent restaurants that tempt you with a reasonably priced lunch menu. Meydan Square is the heart of the city. It is located between the Galata Bridge and the Yeni Mosque. Hundreds of street vendors bustle here every day and crowds of people stream across the square to the Grand Bazaar. This is also the main stop for buses and shared taxis.

Istanbul is a wellness oasis and culinary canteen

Pure relaxation in the Turkish baths
Istanbul is a wellness oasis. The most beautiful and famous hammam in the city is located directly at the Hagia Sophia. The bath dates back to 1741. The bathroom also provides visual relaxation with a dome room and a marble podium. After the massage, you rinse your body on a wall fountain. The atmosphere in the baths is reminiscent of Cleopatra’s time. If you want to swim cheaply, you can relax in the Cemberlitas Hamam. The Turkish bath was built in 1584 and stands next to the Constantine’s Column. Modern wellness pleasure is offered in the many spa hotels in the city. Most of them have a Turkish bath, and a pool area is also part of the basic facilities.

Freshly baked bread rings, fresh fruit and the classic kebab pocket

Street stalls and kebab skewers

Istanbul, Kebab
A kebab shop in Istanbul, Image: emasali stock / shutterstock

It’s hard to escape the culinary delights. It smells good on every corner and the small restaurants in the old town are ideal for getting to know the real Turkish cuisine. The best way to satisfy hunger in between is with fresh fruit or with a freshly baked bread ring, which is sold at stalls or on handcarts. A kebab skewer is spinning on every corner. But you shouldn’t limit Turkish cuisine to that. Even the kebab pocket tastes different in Istanbul. The bread is usually freshly prepared. The ingredients also vary greatly. In addition to meat slices, many cooks stuff everything the kitchen has to offer into the dumplings. Visitors should definitely try Ayran. The drink made from yoghurt and salt is a very good thirst quencher and tastes refreshing.

The dessert is worth a sin
Anyone who has ever strolled through the streets of Istanbul is usually surprised. There are as many kebab stands as there are pastry shops. There are good reasons for this. The people of Istanbul prefer dessert and they eat plenty of it. By the way, not only as a dessert, but also simply on the fist in between. The best known is Blakava. These are wafer-thin puff pastry pockets filled with walnuts or pistachios and plenty of sugar syrup. Every cake and sweet pie is a calorie bomb. It’s a good thing that some cafés also have fresh fruit salad on the menu. You can also order coffee with the cake, but tea is actually served in the cafés and pastry shops.

Stuttgart – royal residence and economic metropolis

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Stuttgart – royal residence and economic metropolis

Stuttgart’s location in a valley basin alone is worth seeing. The half-height streets offer an impressive overview of the city centre. For decades, the city, which nestles picturesquely like a shell in a cauldron-shaped valley, had to struggle with its reputation. She was considered hard-working, clean… and terribly boring. In the center of Stuttgart 20 years ago, tram trains were still jammed for a long time and cars chased pedestrians. Today, trees grow here, fountains splash, street musicians play and pavement painters show their skills. The city fathers have come up with a lot of ideas. The Königsmeile invites you to take a leisurely stroll without car or rail traffic. On mild days, when the numerous restaurants and pubs are well attended, a Mediterranean cheerfulness can be felt.

Monarchical splendour – between modern times and modernity

While everything in the residential city of the young kingdom was initially designed for the presentation of monarchical splendour, industry gradually took over the scepter.

For the entrepreneurial paradise on the Neckar, the location factors are almost ideal. Two universities, six academies and colleges as well as Fraunhofer and Max Planck Institutes strengthen Stuttgart’s leading position as a high-tech location.

Stuttgart, Porsche Museum
The Porsche Museum at night, Image: Markus Mainka / shutterstock

Stuttgart is the economic heart of the “model state” Baden Württemberg. Names such as Daimler-Benz, Bosch and, last but not least, Porsche stand for concentrated industrial power in the region. The state capital is one of the most important economic centres in Germany. Well-known large companies and a large number of world-renowned, medium-sized companies shape the image of the high-tech region.

Is that the only thing that distinguishes Stuttgart? At first glance, they are certainly noble cars and tricky high-tech. But also – and this is far too often overlooked – a rich cultural landscape. Almost all epochs of European art history have left their mark here.

An idea of the lives of the people who lived here often only becomes apparent at second glance. You can still find them in the city, the squares and rows of houses, the bridges and corners that ensnare visitors with homely cosiness.

Leafing through the history book: According to tradition, Stuttgart did not come into the light of history until around the year 950. At that time, Duke Liutolf of Swabia is said to have established a stud farm in a valley extension of the Nesenbach. Over time, a settlement formed around this “Stoutengarten”. Well into the Middle Ages, today’s capital of Baden-Württemberg stood in the shadow of the older Cannstatt, where a ford crossed the Neckar. Stuttgart was never an imperial city, and yet it took a steep rise to become the capital of the Duchy of Württemberg.

In 1806, Napoleon raised Duke Frederick II. King of Württemberg. He converted Stuttgart into a royal residence. Under him and his successor Wilhelm I, the city moat was removed and gradually converted into a magnificent boulevard, today’s Königsstraße.

A stroll through the Württemberg state capital – top-class and eventful

Stuttgart Central Station
Stuttgart’s main train station, Image: Patrick Poendl / shutterstock

The starting point is the main train station, which is visible from afar with its 58-metre-high tower and the Mercedes star rotating on it. The massive building, clad in shell limestone blocks, was built in the years 1914-17 by Paul Bonatz and E.F. Scholer in the style of the “New Objectivity”. Soon you reach the Schlossgarten, a park that stretches from the city center to the Neckar near Bad Cannstatt, where it merges into Rosensteinpark. Schlossplatz is undoubtedly one of the most beautiful squares in Europe. The hard-working Swabians like to sit under the classicist columned front of the Königsbau on Schlossplatz, which offers a proper ambience for city strollers. From the King’s Building, you can look through a delicate wrought-iron pavilion at the Victory Column and the mighty, three-winged complex of the New Palace. Almost modestly hidden at the edge of the square is the Old Castle, a moated castle from the 13th century. A jewel of the German Renaissance is the three-storey arcaded courtyard. Stuttgart’s Schillerplatz with its collegiate church, fruit box and Mercury column gives a final impression of the once medieval cityscape. On the market square, where no building survived the war, the massive town hall tower, reconstructed in 1956, rises up.

Stuttgart, Planetarium
The planetarium in Stuttgart, Image: aldorado / shutterstock

The planetarium, which opened in 1977, seems almost futuristic in the castle garden. Acoustically cosmic processes inside the idiosyncratic stepped dome attract visitors in droves.
Directly on the Neckar, visitors experience nature. Where the magnolias bloom lies Wilhelma, a total work of art made up of buildings modelled in the Moorish style and a unique fauna and flora. The Moorish Garden with a magical water lily pond and the magnolia grove is particularly impressive.

Stuttgart: Museum city with the highest level of art enjoyment

Stuttgart, Staatsgalerie
The Staatsgalerie in Stuttgart, Image: PhotoFires / shutterstock

A crowd-puller is the Staatsgalerie with the largest Picasso collection in Germany in the center of the city. The exhibitions in the art building on the northeast corner of Schlossplatz also enjoy an international reputation. The Weissenhof Estate on the Killesberg declares itself to be groundbreaking for architectural modernism. For fans of artistic building, the Weissenhof Museum is a place of pilgrimage.

Last but not least, visitors immerse themselves in the Mecca of automotive engineering. The Porsche plant in Zuffenhausen makes Stuttgart the number one sports car manufacturer. Porsche is the pride of the sport-oriented automotive world par excellence. In the museum, the legendary racing and sports cars such as the 911 or the 908 Spyder can be seen. In addition, short films provide interesting insights into the history of the company.

The vehicles of the Mercedes-Benz brand are also a hit. DaimlerChrysler, Germany’s largest industrial company, is based in the Stuttgart suburb of Untertürkheim. In the Mercedes Benz Automobile Museum, which opened in 1923, the Daimler motor carriage can be seen. Modern vehicles such as the victorious Formula 1 Silver Arrows of the 1930s and 1950s also fascinate visitors.

Good to know: culinary highlights and popular events

Stuttgart Christmas Market
The Stuttgart Christmas Market, Image: Mikhail Markovskiy / shutterstock

After a stroll along Königsstraße, a coffee is just right – accompanied by a tartlet like in France. “Tarte und Törtchen” is an original café with a great atmosphere in the west of Stuttgart. If you prefer delicious traditional Swabian fare, you will love the “Zeppelin Stüble”. In the living room flair, you can dine comfortably on Arnulf-Klett-Platz.

Friends of good wine will not miss out either. Original wine taverns include “Kochenbas” and “Kachelofen”. In a unique ambience, the rustic restaurants surprise with delicious wine and all kinds of specialties.

What the people of Munich have their Oktoberfest, the people of Stuttgart have their folk festival – the Canstatter Wasen or “the greatest fun in Swabia”. Every year in September, a gigantic tent camp unfolds on the event site on the banks of the Neckar. Between countless marquees, a cheerful atmosphere is guaranteed.

Castles, gardens and romance – Stuttgart attracts with countless sights.
Old Castle, Moorish Garden or a visit to Solitude Castle, 10 kilometres away? It takes time to experience Stuttgart in all its diversity.

Tip: If you are in Stuttgart on an evening, you should not only stroll through Königsstraße, but also enjoy the view from one of the half-height streets of the sea of lights of the city centre immediately below.

Beautiful diving destinations in winter

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Beautiful diving destinations in winter

Winter is the travel time for divers. But which destinations are really worth it? Where are the most beautiful diving areas in the world? Which waters are particularly rich in fish in winter and where can you also watch whales or sea turtles? Below you will find all the important information.

The diving areas of the Sinai

Diving Egypt, Sinai
Diving in Egypt, Image: yeshaya dinerstei / shutterstock

Egypt is home to the most beautiful diving areas in Africa. But by far the most popular diving destinations are in Sinai. The areas around the resort of Sharm El Sheikh can be easily reached by dive boat. Off the coast lies a shipwreck from the 2nd World War. Particularly interesting is the Ras Mohammed National Park at the southern tip of the Sinai. Colorful soft coral reefs stretch here. Off the coast of North Sinai near Dahab lies the Blue Hole, Egypt’s most famous diving area. The hole is known for its murky water and its saddle has a direct transition to the open sea. If you want to dive here, you need experience. The Blue Hole is one of the most dangerous diving areas in the world. Nevertheless, up to a thousand divers a day cavort here at peak times.

Sharks and wrecks in the Gulf of Aqaba

Diving Aqaba
Image: Shahar Shabtai / shutterstock

The Gulf of Aqaba is also one of the most beautiful diving areas in the world. Divers primarily appreciate the calm waters and minimal tides. The dangers for divers are very low here and many diving areas can be reached directly from the beach. The visibility for divers is always well over 20 meters and in winter there are pleasant outdoor and water temperatures here. Also, the reefs are still healthy compared to other diving areas on the Red Sea. More than 1000 species of fish and seafood cavort here. In addition, you can marvel at well over 200 coral species and there are also some shipwrecks off the coast. The reefs and drop-offs are also great for beginner divers. But professionals will also find the best conditions around the seaside resort of Aqaba.

Diving off Phu Quoc

Diving Vietnam, Phu Quoc
A beach on Phu Quoc, Image: Tran Qui Thinh / shutterstock

Vietnam has a large number of first-class diving areas. But the most beautiful in the country are located off the island of Phu Quoc directly on the Mekong Delta. During the winter time (dry season) from October to April, divers from all over the world come to the small island. Overall, the areas are very flat and do not exceed 12 meters. There are also deeper areas in the south of the island. However, these are accompanied by dangerous currents. The reefs off Phu Quoc are in a healthy and excellent condition. Rare bamboo sharks and lots of scorpion fish cavort here. In addition, the dives are accompanied by octopus, countless crabs and night snails. Larger fish and marine species are not to be found off the coast of Phu Quoc. That’s why the area is also known as one of the most beautiful macro diving areas in the world. In the waters around the island, there is always a visibility of just under ten meters. From October to May, water temperatures range from 28 to 31 degrees.

The Maldives is a diver’s paradise

Diving Maldives
Image: Andrea Izzotti / shutterstock

The Maldives is a paradise for divers. There are good reasons for this. Here, beginners can make their first dives in shallow water and professionals enjoy the dive sites along the walls and atoll channels. In general, divers find a lot of variety in their dives off the atolls. For example, there are shallow coral gardens and bizarre steep walls. So-called drift dives are also possible in the Maldives . If you want, you can also dive into various shipwrecks. But most divers come to the islands in the Indian Ocean because of the biodiversity. Catsharks and reef sharks cavort everywhere. They even stay just offshore and in shallow water. In addition, you will find swarms of rays and manta rays. Sea turtles can also be observed during the dive. Most of the islands have their own house reef or shark point. Most of these central points can be reached by swimming from the beach. Drift diving with a submersible is also very popular. The boats do not drop anchor. They always stay in close proximity to the divers and follow them with the current. The Maldives is a year-round diving area. Water temperatures here are always between 27 and 30 degrees. However, most divers come in winter, when there are cheap charter flights.

Diving in Malaysia

Diving Malaysia
Image: Richard Whitcombe / shutterstock

Malaysia is home to the most beautiful diving areas in the world. The whole country is an Eldorado for divers along the coast. In winter, divers from all over the world flock to the island of Pulau Sipidan. Among diving experts, the small coral island is the most impressive and unique diving area in the world. The island is surrounded by a circular coral reef. There are countless soft corals and a unique underwater world. Divers can spot giant rays and various species of sharks. Pulau Langkawi is known for its yellow and orange corals. Its steep walls are full of countless reef fish that shine in different colors. In addition, there are shoals of barracudas and pike. Divers will also encounter reef sharks and whale sharks. Tropical fishermen of all kinds cavort in the waters off Pulau Pangkor. Diving through the coral gardens is popular here. The coast of Perhentian beckons with crystal clear waters. Here are still undeveloped and untouched diving areas. At diving depths of up to 30 meters, you will meet countless barracuda and even turtles and sharks. Redang is known for its fascinating coral reefs. The current is very low and up to a diving depth of 40 meters you can meet many colorful coral fish.

A fascinating underwater world in Kenya

Diving Destinations Winter Kenya
Diving in Kenya, Image: kyslynskahal / shutterstock

Divers are drawn to the coasts of Kenya from January to March. Then the water is particularly calm here. This makes it clear and divers have visibility of up to 30 meters. In addition, there are pleasant water temperatures between 24 and 30 degrees. Thus, Kenya offers optimal conditions for diving in winter. The most beautiful diving areas are north and south of the tourist resort of Mombasa on the Indian Ocean. The coral reefs and marine parks off the coast here have different possibilities. Here, beginners can start their first dives and professionals can dive into the reefs. The areas around Mombasa are ideal for dolphin watching. The main attractions of the underwater world also include giant tortoises and whale sharks. These can grow up to 18 meters tall. In addition, you will find whole shoals of reef fish and manta rays. Beginners like to dive on the border with Tanzania. Here, the diving depth is only eight meters and the waters are known for their dolphin populations.

Diving in the Bahamas

Diving Destinations Winter Bahamas
Diving in the Bahamas, Image: Michael Bogner / shutterstock

The Bahamas is a popular winter destination for divers. This is where the third largest barrier reef in the world is located. But most divers come because of the varied possibilities. Professionals and diving beginners get their money’s worth here. There are a variety of blue holes and if you like it challenging, you can go steep wall diving or deep diving. The species-rich coral gardens with a growth of fan corals and sponges are particularly beautiful. The coral gardens are located in shallow waters and thus score with a clear and wide view. Despite its northern location off the south coast of Florida, the Bahamas offers a biodiversity similar to that of the Caribbean. Dive cruises are available all over the islands. Local operators also offer liveaboards throughout the islands. This allows holidaymakers to try out a large number of diving areas in a short time. Some areas can also be reached by swimming from the beach. In winter, the water temperatures in the Bahamas are between a pleasant 23 and 26 degrees, which is significantly lower than the summer water temperatures. Most diving vacationers come to the islands between October and February. But diving in the Bahamas is also possible in summer.

Mallorca, Part 2 – In the northwest of Mallorca

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Mallorca, Part 2 – In the northwest of Mallorca

The magic between Andratx and Sóller

Hiking solitude, peace, seclusion and tourist strongholds. Mallorca’s front side has a bit of everything. Mass tourism is a foreign word here and there are only a few beaches. For hikers, individual tourists and nature lovers, this piece of island is one of the most beautiful regions of Mallorca.

The rugged cliffs of the Tramuntana are probably the most spectacular part of Mallorca. With the surrounding picturesque mountain villages of Esporles, Banyalbufar, Deiá, Estellencs and Fornalutx, there is a wonderful scenery. The mountain landscape has been on the UNESCO World Heritage List since June 2011. Along the way, spectacular hiking trails, breathtaking views and fantastic sunsets are revealed.

No other area of Mallorca offers such beguiling mountain landscapes, such fascinating views of the sea and such picturesque villages as the northwest. The stretch of coast between the hamlet of Estellencs in the west and the monastery of Lluc in the east is particularly magical. Some of the biggest sights are located on the magnificent Ma-10 mountain road. Here you will find the country houses of Archduke Ludwig Salvator, the Charterhouse of Valldemossa and the friendly mountain villages. Often you only recognize other hidden places and places at second glance.

Robinsonades: the magical places in the northwest of the island

Andratx

Framed by pine-covered hills and towered over by a bulky fortified church, the small town of Andratx dozes away. The pretty harbour area of Port d’Andratx, on the other hand, is lively and captivates with an amusing atmosphere. In addition, the town is a second home for glossy celebrities and Rhenish dentists.

Sant Elm

The friendly village of Sant Elm greets you from the far southwest and is a wonderful starting point for excursions to the island of Dragonera. The small, tranquil seaside resort is only 8 kilometres from the country town of Andratx. Three hiking trails lead from Sant Elm to the former Trappist monastery of Sa Trapa.

Deiá

Northwest Mallorca, Deiá
Deiá, Image: avoncliff / Pixabay

The picturesque mountain village with its narrow streets and medieval natural stone houses is much visited as a former “artists’ village”. Today, it is wealthy finca owners who set the tone. The gastronomy and hotel industry are correspondingly elaborate. The atmosphere is debatable. The small bay below the rugged scenery of the Tramuntana mountains offers a particularly charming ambience.

Valldemossa

Visitors coming from Palma up the curves may be speechless or breathless – that’s how breathtaking the view is on the way to the idyllic mountain village of Valldemossa. The green roof hood of the Carthusian monastery of Valldemossa can be seen from afar. The narrow houses with flowering gardens, crowned by the monastery and parish church, still fascinate today.

Here you can find the best paella with a sea view: The restaurant Sa Foradada clings to the rocks of the Foradada peninsula between Valldemossa and Deiá. It is the most secluded restaurant on the island and at the same time one of the most beautiful.

Estellencs / Banyalbufar

The two quiet villages cling to the mountain high above the sea. From the terraced slopes of the Tramuntana, the villages of Arab origin offer magnificent views of the sea. The village of Estellencs, founded by the Moors, gapes high above the deep blue sea. With its narrow streets, a breathtaking terraced landscape, the fortified church of Sant Joan and the tiny playa, Estellencs is one of the most beautiful villages in Mallorca. In Banyalbufar, everything the heart desired was grown as early as Roman times. Here, the small bathing bay is one of the most beautiful on the northwest coast.

Sóller

Northwest of Mallorca, Tren de Sóller
The Tren de Sóller, Image: Pixel-Sepp / Pixabay

First of all, visitors to the town enjoy a fantastic sight: the peaks of the Serra de Tramuntana rise above the rooftops of Sóller . The small town forms the tourist center in the northwest and is not quite as idyllic as Deiá and Valldemossa. Visitors from all over the world cavort here all year round. Nestled in the tranquil mountains, the town is picturesquely situated between lemon and orange trees.

Tip: If you want to go even further to the sea from the Art Nouveau train station in Sóller , it is best to change to the tram. Since 1913, the railway has connected the town with its port of Port de Sóller, which is only a few kilometres away

Good to know: Archduke Ludwig Salvator was Mallorca’s first conservationist. He acquired several estates between Valldemossa and Deiá. On his land, he had forests reforested and hiking trails created. He also wrote detailed natural history studies on the Balearic Islands. He is still revered for it on the island today.

And there’s something else that makes the area so special: the road to Sa Calobra makes every motorized curve specialist sweat on the outside – and rejoice on the inside.

There is a wonderful short version of the region of the northwest by the French writer George Sand: “This landscape makes us mute. Everything that the painter or poet can dream of, nature has created in this place.”

Mallorca, Part 1 – Palma & the Southwest Coast
Mallorca, Part 3 – The North of Mallorca
Mallorca, Part 4 – The Southeast of Mallorca
Mallorca, Part 5: The centre of Mallorca

Kuala Lumpur – Sightseeing in Malaysia’s capital

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Kuala Lumpur – Sightseeing in Malaysia’s capital

Kuala Lumpur is a melting pot of different peoples and cultures. The traffic is as diverse as the people. In addition to cars and taxis, thousands of mopeds and scooters jostle for space. Almost two million people live in Kuala Lumpur. Visitors are immediately captivated by the Malaysian capital. Anyone who has visited Kuala Lumpur once will never be able to get rid of this fascination.

The most beautiful sights in Kuala Lumpur

The highlight is the Petronas Tower

Kuala Lumpur, Petronas Tower
The Petronas Tower, Image: peternguyen11 / Pixabay

In Kuala Lumpur, there is something to discover around every corner. Without a doubt, the Petronas Towers are the center of attraction for all tourists. They are among the most visited attractions in Kuala Lumpur. They rise 443 meters into the sky and yet at first glance they don’t look that high. Even from the outside, they leave a lasting impression.

In the entrance area, visitors are greeted by two huge racing cars. Right behind it is a multi-storey shopping centre. If you want to shop here, you need a thick wallet. Noble designer boutiques are lined up next to each other. In any case, it is worth going through the back door. An artificially created water landscape awaits you here. During the Christmas season, the Petronas Towers are festively decorated inside and out and entice with a special flair.

Colonial and Islamic architecture

Where the Gombak flows into the River Klang, the excursion into the history of the city begins. Historic buildings meet all around. The Masjid Jame Mosque immediately catches the eye. Its onion towers look like a fairy tale from the Arabian Nights. Its pinkish-beige colour and small colonnades are unusual.

Just a spit away is the famous City Hall, designed by the Briton A.C. Norman and built in 1896. The buildings around Merdeka Square are also an architectural masterpiece. The British once built a cricket ground here. All adjacent buildings were rebuilt after a serious fire in 1881. They were designed by the British, built by Indians and with typical Malay building materials. The result is Victorian houses with an Asian touch. The centrepiece is St. Mary’s Cathedral from 1894 with its organ imported from Great Britain.

Shopping streets, markets and culinary temptations

The Central Market is a must-see for visitors

The Central Market has a long history. In the 1930s, the market hall was built to improve the hygienic conditions on the adjacent market square. 50 years later, it was in a state of disrepair and was to be demolished in 1983.

But preservationists fought for a successful renovation. Today, Central Market is the city’s shopper’s paradise. The souvenir stalls are densely packed here. Cheap jewellery exports from China are just as much a part of the offer as antiques and clothing. In addition, there is an almost endless range of souvenirs of all kinds. They operate all the things on which the Petronas Towers can be printed. The Central Market also attracts culinary delights with typical Asian fast food dishes. The whole market is winding and has countless cross passages. You can spend a whole day here.

Chinatown and Little India

Just a few steps away from the Central Market is Jalan Petaling Street. Chinatown stretches here. Densely packed, people make their way past the countless small ground floor shops and market stalls. In Chinatown you can experience Asia up close and not always understandable for Western minds. Here, chickens and pigs are still slaughtered on the street. Tourists prefer to reach for fresh fruit or freshly squeezed juices.

Bags from Italian designers and watches from well-known manufacturers from Switzerland are sold on the street and are of course fakes. Little India is much more noble and refined. Indian scarves and silk saris are sold at the stalls. The restaurants offer Muslim-Indian dishes that date back to the colonial era and are more likely to please the Western palate. There are also carpets, antiques and books. In Chinatown and Little India, you can shop 24 hours a day. There is even a night market.

The best museums in the city

The National Museum at Lake Garden

Kuala Lumpur’s attractions also include the city’s museums. The National Museum impresses with its unique location on Lake Garden. In the green oasis of the city is also the garden of the National Museum. Here you can admire historic boats and cars and an original steam locomotive from the colonial era.

The museum itself gives an insight into the city’s culture of life. Visitors learn all about a Malay wedding and can find out about traditional celebrations and typical shadow plays. The upper floors are dominated by the country’s flora and fauna. Handicrafts and Malay music also have a separate section.

Railway Station and National Art Gallery

Kuala Lumpur Railway Station is among the most beautiful railway stations in the world. The impressive architecture combines Islamic architecture with the Indian-Victorian style. Minarets and turrets dominate and give this station a fairytale appearance. Just across the street is the National Art Gallery. Not only Malay art awaits visitors.

Exhibitions are regularly held on the lower floors. A popular photo motif are the large red letters at the entrance. They are a declaration of love to the capital. Behind the station there are several shopping streets and small colonial squares. Here you can eat typical Asian food and are guaranteed to find a place to linger.

Nightlife, weather and taxi rides in Kuala Lumpur

Nightlife Kuala Lumpur: This city never sleeps

Kuala Lumpur at night
Kuala Lumpur at night, Image: mailgres / Pixabay

In Kuala Lumpur you can experience something day and night. In Little India and Chinatown, you can shop 24 hours a day and immerse yourself in the nightlife of the capital. This usually takes place on the streets and at the markets. The European nightlife in Kuala Lumpur can only be found in the hotel bars.

The Asian nightlife is characterized by strolling through the night markets. You can enjoy the pasta dishes prepared on the street and stroll past countless market stalls. A highlight is a visit to a karaoke bar. Here you can even win prizes for your singing skills and quickly get into conversation with residents of the capital. In Kuala Lumpur, almost everyone speaks English and so nothing stands in the way of communication.

Take a taxi to Kuala Lumpur’s attractions

The best way to discover Kuala Lumpur is by taxi. Taxis can be found at every attraction and in front of all hotels. In general, taxi rides are very inexpensive and you can negotiate a price with the drivers in advance. If you want, you can also rent a taxi for a whole day. Some drivers drive from as little as 50 euros for 4 people.

Guests can determine the routes themselves. There is plenty of time for sightseeing at each attraction and the driver waits or picks up the guests at an agreed time. A rental car is generally not recommended in Malaysia . Traffic is chaotic for Europeans and there are only a few parking spaces. Taxi drivers, on the other hand, are allowed to park anywhere and take tourists directly to the sights.

Weather in Kuala Lumpur: Pack long trousers despite high temperatures

In Kuala Lumpur, the temperature is around 30 degrees almost all year round. The humidity is just as consistently high. This is always between 70 and 98%. But long trousers still belong in the suitcase. The capital is open and hospitable. However, visitors in revealing clothing are not welcome. In general, it is recommended to wear long trousers.

Shorts are not allowed in temples and religious sites. This also applies to men. In some restaurants, too, access is denied in shorts. Women should generally cover their shoulders. For the evening, a light jacket should be in your luggage. Rainfall occurs in the capital throughout the year. These can also be more severe during the monsoon season in April and May and in October and November.

Kingdom of Tonga – Drop-out holiday on the Friendship Islands

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Kingdom of Tonga – Drop-out holiday on the Friendship Islands

Surrounded by turquoise waters, the islands of the Kingdom of Tonga lie like the islands of the blessed in the middle of the Pacific Ocean. The archipelago, which was largely formed by volcanism, belongs to Polynesia and consists of 169 islands, of which only 36 are inhabited. The remaining islands are almost untouched by human hands and are true natural paradises with a unique flora and fauna.

The rare animals and plants are protected in 24 nature reserves – some of which are proclaimed marine protected areas. The next largest island groups, such as the Fiji Islands in the west and the Samoa Islands in the north, are about 600 kilometers away. The tectonic plates below the island state are still in motion and form the 10,000-metre-deep Tonga Trench as a seam.

Kingdom of Tonga
Image: Michal Durinik / shutterstock

The so-called Ring of Fire, which surrounds almost the entire Pacific Ocean and still keeps some volcanic islands of Tonga active, is also the effect of the plate shifts. The Kingdom of Tonga is the ideal destination for adventurers and active holidaymakers who appreciate unique natural beauty. Here you are far away from any mass tourism and can make your South Seas dreams come true. Tongans are known as friendly people, which is why the archipelago was once called the Friendship Islands.

Island hopping from one paradisiacal island to the next

Accommodation in the Kingdom of Tonga ranges from simple guesthouses to a few luxurious beach resorts. Most of the larger hotel complexes are located on the main island of Tongatapu Island. An economic, cultural and tourist center is the capital Nukuʻalofa on the north coast of Tongatapu.

By the way, the name of the city of 35,000 inhabitants means something like “The Home of Love”. This is also where the King of Tonga has his residence in the wooden Royal Palace. The whitewashed building is considered the smallest royal palace in the world. In addition to the only cinema in the country, there are a few small bars, a large harbour area, several churches and a rugby stadium. Fuaʻamotu International Airport is about 25 kilometers away.

Uoleva
Uoleva, Image: Nina Janesikova / shutterstock

The next largest island in the kingdom is the island of ʻEua with a total of 5,000 inhabitants. The hilly island is covered with dense rainforest and is home to the oldest birch fig in the world. Birch figs are known as the Benjamin tree in European households. Along the coast there are some beautiful sandy beaches and hidden bays. The island of ʻEua is also a popular whale watching post. If you want the pure Robinson Crusoe feeling on holiday, travel to the island of Uoleva, which is only four kilometres long and one and a half kilometres wide. Even the journey with the Douglas DC-3 Skyliner propeller plane, the only aircraft of the royal airline, to Lifuka, which is also a dream island, and the onward journey by motorboat, is an experience in itself. On Uoleva, visitors can expect an idyllic resort with bungalows.

Excursions to the unique natural beauties of Tonga

A large part of the volcanic and coral islands of the Haʻapai archipelago, which belongs to Tonga, is under nature conservation. The area, which is popular with divers, is located directly on the Tonga Trench and offers some of the most beautiful diving spots in the Pacific with its colorful coral reefs. Some of the Haʻapai Islands are inhabited, others are used to grow kava, bananas, vanilla, and tropical fruits, and still others are left to their own devices.

The island of Tofua, for example, was made famous by William Bligh, who had fled here with the mutineers of the Bounty. Later, the Swiss snowboarder Xavier Rosset retired to Tofua for a year. There is also a national park on the main island of Tongatapu, which was formed from coral limestone with its picturesque lagoons, mangrove forests and bird nesting sites. On trekking and hiking tours, here and there you will still encounter traces of the earliest settlement, which dates back to 900 BC.

Ceramic remains of the so-called Lapita culture were found in the protected Fangaʻuta Lagoon – but these come from the Solomon Islands, 2,000 kilometers away, and prove the far-reaching trade relations between the peoples of that time. A visit to the Tongan Wildlife Centre is also interesting, which is home to mainly endangered bird species, including the Malau, which lays its eggs in warm volcanic soil so that the chicks hatch faster.

Land & People in the Kingdom of Tonga

Image: Veronika Hanzlikova / shutterstock

About 98 percent of the inhabitants in the Kingdom of Tonga are Polynesian, the remaining inhabitants come mainly from Europe, China and India. The early Lapita culture is considered the cradle of today’s Polynesian culture. The population lives very simply, but is no less cheerful for that. This can be seen in the numerous traditional festivities that are celebrated in the towns and villages of the islands throughout the year.

The average abundance of the Tongans, as the locals are called, also shows that the Kingdom of Tonga also loves culinary delights. Seafood in all variations is of course at the top of the menu. Raw fish marinated with lemon juice, fried squid in coconut sauce, boiled lobster and mussels are just a small excerpt. But suckling pig, meat cooked in taro leaves and a variety of tropical fruits are also served.

Many dishes are still traditionally prepared in an earth oven. The Kingdom of Tonga is a land of milk and honey for lovers of exotic fruits, because they grow everywhere along the way and of course taste more delicious than from the supermarket at home. The fruits are used to conjure up delicious mixed drinks. But even those who prefer a spicy barley juice will not miss out in the Kingdom of Tonga, because the Royal Lager is brewed on Tongatapu. For European taste buds, the drink kava, which is popular throughout South Sea culture, takes some getting used to. The drink, made from the root of a pepper plant, is often served as a welcome.

Rügen – Symphony in Blue and White

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Rügen – Symphony in Blue and White

The island of Rügen is the land of the painter Casper David Friedrich, the land of castles and graceful spa architecture – the wide land by the sea.

Important artists were inspired by the beauty of this island: rugged rocky coasts, extensive sandy beaches with white dune chains, lively seaside resorts and a magnificent coastal landscape form a varied landscape.

Under the spell of nature – coast, chalk cliffs, seaside resorts

Rügen is the largest island in Germany and its gateway is Stralsund. The mighty Rügen Bridge leads to the island, which has a 1000-year history of settlement. Like nowhere else in northern Germany, the early historic megalithic tombs and the remains of early cultures visible in many places are piling up. On long walks, bike tours or hikes, you will notice: Rügen has many faces.

The most contrasting landscapes come together in a very small space – only the water is omnipresent. No point on Rügen is further than 8 kilometres from the sea. The rugged coastline sometimes seems endless. The scenic highlight is undoubtedly the imposing cliffs with their white chalk cliffs. The chalk coast of the Stubbenkammer with the King’s Chair is an obligatory postcard motif. The great Romantic Caspar David Friedrich was fascinated by the sight of them and painted them more than once.

One thing is certain: Rügen is not only a Baltic Sea dream for sea dogs. Unique flint fields, numerous sea bays, fine sandy beaches, peninsulas and headlands framed by heath, dunes, beech and pine forests form an enchanting landscape. Shady avenues stretch for miles across the island. Lively as well as quiet seaside resorts enrich this landscape, which is waiting to be discovered with its castles, piers and historical features. In the Schmale Heide nature reserve you can find similar things: flint walls up to 25 meters wide and one meter high. Scientists assume that the stones were deposited there after large storm surges.

Between the first autumn storms, you can see people walking bent over on the coast, unable to lift their eyes from the ground – they are looking for a completely different stone. Fossil resins that are more than a million years old shimmer on the coasts and attract many amber seekers.

The “gold of the Baltic Sea” is still in demand. Not far from the “Schmale Heide”, the unmistakable silhouette of the former hunting lodge of the Princes of Putbus rises on the densely wooded Tempelberg. The Granitz hunting lodge – in the style of northern Italian Renaissance castles – was once a popular destination for European nobles. The central tower of the building, which was built in 1836, offers a magnificent panoramic view. After these wonderful impressions, it is worth taking a trip under green roofs to the most beautiful places on the island. The path leads along the German Avenue Road, where you first reach the small capital Bergen in the heart of the island.

Rügen – Of beautiful cities and dreamy fishing villages

All roads converge in Bergen, the city is the geographical center of the island. The island’s capital bears its name rightly: you first have to overcome a small hill to get to the center. Worth seeing are St. Mary’s Church, the Benedix House or the Parish Widow’s House – a half-timbered house that offered lifelong right of residence to parish widows. A magnificent view is offered from the top of the Ernst Moritz Arndt Tower.

Soon the proud seaside resorts of Binz, Sellin, Göhren and Baabe beckon. The lidos, which come with a slightly weathered charm, invite you to linger. White buildings with wooden verandas, richly decorated balconies and decorative columns flatter the eye of the beholder. In addition, impressive piers that protrude far out to sea. Binz is the most elegant place on the island – white villas with facades like those of a confectioner underline the magnificent spa architecture. A stroll along the lakeside promenades is always worthwhile. Chic boutiques, hotels and restaurants line this coastal hoop.

Rücgen
Image: beckart / shutterstock

In the northernmost centre of the island lies Sassnitz, the oldest seaside resort on the east coast. Many celebrities stayed here in the 19th century, including Johannes Brahms, Theodor Fontane and the imperial family. Since 1897, the ferries have been running from Sassnitz on the King’s Line to Trelleborg in Sweden.
The variety of cities is rounded off by Putbus. The former Slavic settlement and later princely residence is now considered the cultural capital of the island. Architecturally valuable old buildings are reminiscent of the splendour of the 19th century.

On the other hand, the former fishing village of Lohme enchants with a fantastic location directly on the north coast of Rügen. The picturesque Lohme offers a unique panorama of sunrises and sunsets on a high, wooded cliff with a magnificent view of the bay of the Tromper Wiek and the headland of Cape Arkona.

At the south-eastern end of a crescent-shaped land bridge on the Wittow peninsula lies the idyllic town of Glowe. The former fishing village was first mentioned in a document in 1314 and impresses with an almost nine-kilometre-long beach.

The oldest town on the island is Garz. Although the small town with about 2300 inhabitants looks more like a village. Here, a mighty castle wall is a reminder that Rügen was once ruled by Slavic princes.

Tip: The “Rasender Roland” is the oldest narrow-gauge railway in Germany. The historic traditional train connects the Baltic Sea resorts and leads interested visitors to the most beautiful places on the island.

Idyllic and far away from any hustle and bustle – the magical island world of Rügen

Islands, peninsulas and bays give what is perhaps the most beautiful German Baltic Sea island its characteristic shape.

The small Jasmund Bodden separates the Jasmund peninsula from the island centre. Like a fortress, the Jasmund peninsula juts out into the Baltic Sea . Its striking chalk cliffs have become the landmark of the National Park of the island of Rügen. The Königsstuhl is the most famous vantage point of the 8-kilometre-long chalk coast with a natural platform at a height of 117 metres. The most famous chalk cliffs are “Große Stubbenkammer” and “Kleine Stubbenkammer”.

Rügen, Göhren
The beach of Göhren, Image: LaMiaFotografia / shutterstock

Many interesting architectural monuments are located in Germany’s North Cape. Today, there are two lighthouses at Cape Arkona, of which the 19-metre-high, square Schinkel Tower was built according to plans by Karl Friedrich Schinkel. Worth seeing are the naval command bunker and the Künstlerhaus. Not far away are the remains of the double ring wall of Jaromarsburg from the 6th century.
If you visit Rügen, you have to set foot on the island of Hiddensee. West of the island of Rügen, the romantic island enchants with the legacy of the last ice age. If you are looking for originality, the car-free island is the right place for you.

Between Rügen and Hiddensee lies the island of Ummanz. Here, too, things are tranquil. A 250-metre-long bridge leads from the Lieschow peninsula to the island, which is almost 20 square kilometres in size. The species-rich flora and small animals make this region an ideal resting place for migratory birds. In spring and autumn, Ummanz is particularly lively when the cranes make a stopover on their way north. While nature lovers particularly appreciate the Crane Island, water sports enthusiasts enjoy a surfer’s paradise near Suhrendorf. The wide lagoon landscape in the northwest of Rügen offers the best relaxation in harmony with nature.

Rügen is home to countless treasures and is a paradise for culture enthusiasts, water sports enthusiasts and those seeking relaxation – the island is indeed a magical symphony in blue and white.

More information about Rügen can be found on Wikipedia.

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