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Holidays in Richmond – Virginia’s historic capital

PatrickJullien
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Holidays in Richmond – Virginia’s historic capital

Founded in 1607 by the English, the capital of Richmond Virginia is a very special travel destination. Richmond’s vibrant past makes the hearts of history buffs beat faster. Although the city maintains its historical heritage, it is not stuck in the past, but also enchants with modern districts, versatile shopping opportunities, innovative restaurants and also inspires art and culture lovers. Both Richmond itself and the surrounding area invite you to explore. Wonderful excursion destinations, countless sights and numerous attractions beckon. Ultimately, it is the special atmosphere of the city that makes a stay an unforgettable experience. The city on the James River skilfully combines opposites and so Richmond offers some highlights that surprise.

National Historic Landmarks and Other Historic Landmarks

James River Bridge, Richmond
The James River Bridge, Image: Tracey Mershon / shutterstock
Richmond has a particularly high density of historic landmarks. These include the Virginia State Capitol, built in 1785, and the James Monroe Tomb, the tomb of American President James Monroe, which was built in the neo-Gothic style in 1858. But the number of historic sights from different eras is long, as over 220 buildings and sites in the city are listed in the National Register of Historic Places. So there’s a lot to discover on every walk through Richmond’s historic center. To head for the city’s most important historical landmarks, the 10 km long Liberty Trail is worthwhile. The route can be easily mastered on foot as well as by Segway and sightseeing buses also like to drive this route. One of the absolute highlights is St. John’s, the oldest church in Richmond. The Hollywood Cemetery is also an attraction, because not only did President James Monroe find his final resting place here, but also President John Tyler’s grave was buried here. In addition to the two presidents, 18,000 soldiers from the American Civil War were also buried in the historic cemetery in Richmond. It’s also worth following the Richmond Slave Trail, which offers deep insights into the transatlantic slave trade, which is also part of the city’s history. But the Cathedrale of the Sacred Heart or Monument Avenue with its magnificent villas from the 19th century are also among the city’s numerous sights.

Richmond’s fascinating museum landscape

Richmond Battlefield Park
Out and about in Richmond Battlefield Park, Image: Zack Frank / shutterstock
During a stay in Richmond, it is worth exploring the city’s diverse and fascinating museum landscape. Since the city was the official residence of the President of the Southern States during the Civil War, it is not surprising that the Museum of the Confederacy, a museum of the city, has the Civil War as its theme. If you want to learn more about the city’s history, you should not miss a visit to the Valentine Museum, which is the oldest museum in the city and is now located in the Wickham House, which is itself one of the city’s historical sights. But there is also a museum dedicated to the great writer Edgar Allan Poe, who spent a large part of his life in Richmond. Art lovers should also not miss a visit to the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts. But museums such as the Tredegar Iron Works (industrial museum) or the interactive Science Museum of Virginia also have a lot to offer. One of the city’s younger museums is the Virginia Holocaust Museum, which impresses with moving exhibitions and an integrated synagogue.

Experience and enjoy contrasts

Of course, Richmond is also a modern city and so you can also enjoy modern city life in Virginia’s capital. A detour to Carytown is particularly recommended. The area in the Museums District is characterized by over 200 shops and numerous restaurants. But Carytown is also home to the traditional farmers’ market and junk shops. But if you stroll through Richmond, you can also enjoy renowned street art or discover the city’s best breweries on the Craft Beer Trail. But the international Raceway is also one of the attractions in the city, because the NASCAR Sprint Cup takes place here, among other things. But due to the idyllic location directly on the James River and surrounded by a gentle hilly landscape, nature can also be enjoyed in and around Richmond. The river invites you to swim and anglers also get their money’s worth here. Hiking along the river is just as much an experience as kayaking, because Virginia is one of the most scenic states in the USA. So it is also worthwhile to plan trips to the surrounding area for your stay in Richmond, because there is also a lot to discover in the green landscape.

Holidays in Richmond: The most important information

The most important tourist resorts & excursion destinations

  1. Virginia State Capitol: An impressive building designed by Thomas Jefferson.
  2. Maymont: A historic property with a mansion, formal gardens, and a nature center.
  3. American Civil War Museum: A museum dedicated to the history of the American Civil War.
  4. Virginia Museum of Fine Arts: An art museum with an extensive collection of works from around the world.
  5. Hollywood Cemetery: A historic cemetery with the graves of presidents, Civil War generals and other important figures.
  6. Lewis Ginter Botanical Garden: A beautiful botanical garden with seasonal exhibits.
  7. Science Museum of Virginia: An interactive science museum for all ages.
  8. The Edgar Allan Poe Museum: A museum dedicated to the life and work of the famous writer.
  9. Richmond National Battlefield Park: A historic park that commemorates the battles of the American Civil War.
  10. Belle Isle: An island in the James River with hiking trails, historic sites and climbing rocks.

Important telephone numbers

  • Emergency number (police, fire brigade, ambulance): 911
  • Police (non-emergency): +1 804-646-5100
  • German Embassy in Washington, D.C.: +1 202-298-4000 (responsible for Richmond)
  • Richmond Tourist Information Center: +1 804-782-2777

German Doctors

  • Dr. Klaus D. Becker: Virginia Commonwealth University Medical Center, 1200 E Marshall St, Richmond, VA 23298, +1 804-828-9000

Opening hours

  • Shops: Usually Monday to Saturday from 10:00 to 21:00, Sunday from 11:00 to 18:00.
  • Supermarkets: Usually daily from 7:00 a.m. to 11:00 p.m.
  • Restaurants: Lunch from 11:00 to 15:00, dinner from 17:00 to 22:00.
  • Banks: Monday to Friday from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.

Airport

  • Richmond International Airport (RIC): The main airport in the region, about 11 km east of the city centre.

Post / Stamps

  • Post offices: In all major districts.
    Main Post Office: 1801 Brook Road, Richmond, VA 23232. Opening hours: Monday to Friday from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., Saturday from 9:00 a.m. to 1:00 p.m.
  • Stamps: Available at the post office, some kiosks and supermarkets.
  • Costs for letters and postcards to Germany: Standard letter up to 1 oz: approx. 1.20 USD; Postcard: approx. 1.20 USD

Safety

  • Crime: Richmond is considered relatively safe, but tourists should exercise caution, especially in less frequented areas and at night.
    Keep valuables safe and do not carry large amounts of cash.
  • Emergency number: 911

Current

  • Voltage: 120 volts
  • Sockets: Type A and B (adapters for European plugs are required)

Tip

  • Restaurants: 15-20% of the bill amount is customary.
  • Taxis: Round up the amount or about 10-15%
  • Hotels: $1-2 per day for cleaning staff

Customs

  • Allowances for travellers from the EU:
    • Alcohol: Maximum 1 liter of spirits or 2 liters of wine.
    • Tobacco: 200 cigarettes or 50 cigars or 250g of tobacco.
    • Other items: Goods with a total value of up to $800 are duty-free.

Other excursion destinations

  • Carytown: A lively neighborhood with boutiques, restaurants, and shops.
  • Byrd Theatre: A historic cinema that has been in operation since 1928.
  • Shockoe Slip: A historic neighborhood with cobblestone streets, restaurants, and shops.
  • Virginia Holocaust Museum: A museum dedicated to the history of the Holocaust.
  • James River Park System: A network of parks along the James River, ideal for hiking, biking, and kayaking.
  • Tredegar Iron Works: A historic industrial area that now houses a museum about Richmond’s role in the Civil War.
  • The Valentine: A museum that explores the history and culture of Richmond.
  • Richmond Raceway: A NASCAR racetrack that regularly hosts major motorsport events.
  • St. John’s Church: The church where Patrick Henry gave his famous “Give me liberty, or give me death!” speech.
  • Hollywood Costume and Party: A store that specializes in costumes and party supplies.

 

Pittsburgh – the charming river metropolis with a huge quality of life

PatrickJullien
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0
Pittsburgh – the charming river metropolis with a huge quality of life

The city of Pittsburgh in the US state of Pennsylvania is probably only known to most people as a working-class city and sports metropolis. In the past, the city was the American center of the steel industry. This is where its nickname “Steel City” comes from. In the meantime, many of the blast furnaces have disappeared and Pittsburgh is considered one of the American cities where the quality of life is highest. Tourists still underestimate the charm and the wide range of cultural offerings of the city. Often, if at all, only foreign tourists who have a penchant for American sports come here. With the Pittsburgh Steelers, the city of around 300,000 inhabitants has one of the top teams in the National Football League. The Pittsburgh Penguins fight successfully in the American Ice Hockey League and the Pittsburgh Pirates skillfully hit the baseball through the arena. Attending sporting events is certainly a highlight of any Pittsburgh visit. In addition, the city impresses with an exciting skyline, multi-cultural atmosphere, huge shopping malls as well as art and culture. And what’s the best part? Pittsburgh doesn’t feel like you’re in a typical big city, because to this day the city has retained a cozy small-town character.

Boat across Pittsburgh’s waterways

Mellon Green Park in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Mellon Green Park in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, Image: Christian Hinkle / shutterstock
Pittsburgh is crossed by two rivers – the Monongahela River and the Allegheny River. At their apex, the two merge to form the Ohio River. This was once considered one of the most important waterways in the region, and served as a transport route for the products of the local heavy industry. Pittsburgh is still shaped by life with these waterways today. If you go on a discovery tour through the city on foot, you have the opportunity to cross no less than 445 bridges. However, it is quicker and more comfortable to get to know Pittsburgh from the boat. There are several companies that offer excursions through Pittsburgh’s canals. From the deck of the boats, you can admire the towering skyline of the city.

Art and Culture at the Carnegie Museums

The Carnegie Museums bring together four outstanding museums under one organizational umbrella. The most popular among them is probably the Andy Warhol Museum. The greatest works of the Pittsburgh-born artist are shown here. There is no other museum in the world that exhibits more exhibits by a single artist – for the 4,000 objects you can easily estimate a complete day of vacation. There’s even more art at the Carnegie Museum of Art, located a few miles outside of downtown. The journey is worth it, as the permanent exhibition shows an exciting mix. On display are exhibits of French Impressionism and Post-Impressionism, American art from the 19th century to the present day, and European and American crafts from the 17th century onwards. Right next to it is the Carnegie Museum of Natural History. Here, the dinosaur department is particularly impressive. The Carnegie Science Center is an experiential museum. Everyone can try their hand at high-tech simulators and undertake physical and physiological experiments. Children in particular are catered for with special children’s tours. If you want to indulge in culture a little lighter – or even heavier – after reading a museum book, Pittsburgh has the choice between eleven theaters, numerous cinemas and a lot of music bars that play live music. The best place to head is the Cultural District of the city, because here you are right in the middle of the cultural heart of Pittsburgh.

A trip to Mount Washington

Soldiers & Sailors Memorial Hall & Museum
Soldiers & Sailors Memorial Hall & Museum, Image: Jon Bilous / shutterstock
If you would like to see Pittsburgh from above, you should take the cogwheel train up to Mount Washington. From the “Duquesne Incline” stop, two trains take you up to the summit. But you can also climb the 194-meter-high Mount Washington on foot without any problems, because contrary to its name, it is less a mountain than a hill. The view of the city skyline is still wonderful from here. If you want to move a little more and get some fresh air, there are several designated walking trails of varying lengths to choose from from the summit of Mount Washington. All of them pass through Emerald View Park.

City walks, shopping, delicious food

Pittsburgh is a great place to explore on foot or by bike. Along the river banks there are well-developed footpaths and cycle paths en masse. If you want to learn something about the history of the city, join one of the many guided city walks. The districts of Squirrel Hill, Highland Park, Polish Hill, Shadyside and Regent Square are particularly suitable for strolling. If you like shopping, you will be in for a pleasant surprise in Pittsburgh. Because here, as in the entire state of Pennsylvania, there is no sales tax on clothing and shoes. This makes shopping extremely cheap. A good place to go shopping in the city centre is Station Square. This shopping center is housed in an old train station from the 19th century. In addition, there are many small shops and owner-managed boutiques in the city center, which exude a very special charm and have goods in stock that are really only available here. Pittsburgh is also known for having a particularly large density of restaurants with different culinary orientations. In Station Square, there are shops and numerous restaurants. Otherwise, it’s also worth taking a stroll through the city centre to eat. From Vietnamese, South and Central American to European cuisine, you will find everything your heart desires here. Of course, there are also original American bagels and sandwiches.

Holidays in Pittsburgh: The most important information

The most important tourist resorts & excursion destinations

  1. Point State Park: A beautiful park at the top of the city, where the three rivers converge.
  2. The Andy Warhol Museum: The largest museum in the United States dedicated to a single artist, it showcases Warhol’s works and life.
  3. Carnegie Museum of Natural History: Known for its dinosaur exhibit and extensive natural history collections.
  4. Carnegie Museum of Art: A museum with an impressive collection of modern and contemporary art.
  5. Phipps Conservatory and Botanical Gardens: A beautiful botanical garden with seasonal exhibits and exotic plants.
  6. Duquesne Incline: A historic funicular with great views of the Pittsburgh skyline.
  7. Heinz History Center: The largest history museum in Pennsylvania, showcasing the region’s regional history and heritage.
  8. PNC Park: The home stadium of the Pittsburgh Pirates with breathtaking views of the Pittsburgh skyline.
  9. Mount Washington: Offers some of the best viewpoints of the city and rivers.
  10. The Strip District: A lively neighborhood with markets, shops, restaurants, and nightlife.

Important telephone numbers

  • Emergency number (police, fire brigade, ambulance): 911
  • Police (non-emergency): +1 412-323-7800
  • German Embassy in Washington, D.C.: +1 202-298-4000 (responsible for Pittsburgh)
  • Pittsburgh Tourist Information: +1 412-281-7711

German Doctors

  • Dr. Wolfgang Vogel: UPMC Shadyside, 5230 Centre Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA 15232, +1 412-623-2121
  • Dr. Andreas Jakob: Allegheny General Hospital, 320 East North Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA 15212, +1 412-359-3131

Opening hours

  • Shops: Usually Monday to Saturday from 10:00 to 21:00, Sunday from 11:00 to 18:00.
  • Supermarkets: Usually daily from 7:00 a.m. to 11:00 p.m.
  • Restaurants: Lunch from 11:00 to 15:00, dinner from 17:00 to 22:00.
  • Banks: Monday to Friday from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.

Airport

  • Pittsburgh International Airport (PIT): The main airport in the region, about 32 km west of the city center.

Post / Stamps

  • Post offices: In all major districts.
    Main Post Office: 1001 California Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA 15290. Opening hours: Monday to Friday from 8:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., Saturday from 9:00 a.m. to 12:00 p.m.
  • Stamps: Available at the post office, some kiosks and supermarkets.
  • Costs for letters and postcards to Germany: Standard letter up to 1 oz: approx. 1.20 USD; Postcard: approx. 1.20 USD

Safety

  • Crime: Pittsburgh is considered relatively safe, but tourists should exercise caution, especially in less frequented areas and at night.
    Keep valuables safe and do not carry large amounts of cash.
  • Emergency number: 911

Current

  • Voltage: 120 volts
  • Sockets: Type A and B (adapters for European plugs are required)

Tip

  • Restaurants: 15-20% of the bill amount is customary.
  • Taxis: Round up the amount or about 10-15%
  • Hotels: $1-2 per day for cleaning staff

Customs

  • Allowances for travellers from the EU:
    • Alcohol: Maximum 1 liter of spirits or 2 liters of wine.
    • Tobacco: 200 cigarettes or 50 cigars or 250g of tobacco.
    • Other items: Goods with a total value of up to $800 are duty-free.

Other excursion destinations

  • Carnegie Science Center: A science museum with interactive exhibits and an omnimax theater.
  • National Aviary: The largest bird park in the United States with over 500 birds from around the world.
  • Pittsburgh Zoo & PPG Aquarium: A zoo and aquarium with a variety of animals and marine life.
  • Children’s Museum of Pittsburgh: An interactive museum for children with numerous activities and exhibits.
  • Frick Art & Historical Center: A museum complex with art collections, historic buildings, and gardens.
  • Cathedral of Learning: An impressive Gothic building on the campus of the University of Pittsburgh, known for its Nationality Rooms.
  • Three Rivers Heritage Trail: An extensive network of hiking and biking trails along the rivers.
  • South Side: A lively neighborhood with many bars, restaurants, and shops.
  • Randyland: A colorful art project and outdoor museum in the North Side neighborhood.
  • Heinz Field: The home stadium of the Pittsburgh Steelers, where visitors can also take tours.

Washington D.C. – the charming center of power

PatrickJullien
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0
Washington D.C. – the charming center of power

Near the east coast of the USA lies Washington D.C., the capital of the United States. The city is the seat of government and thus the center of power of the country. Although Washington D.C. does not have a long history, the city still offers countless sights and it is clearly noticeable that history is being written in this place.

A planned city attracts the eyes of the world

Washington Monument
The Washington Monument, Image: Sean Pavone / shutterstock
While cities like New York or Los Angeles have grown naturally and are characterized by a hectic business atmosphere, the planned city of Washington D.C. presents itself almost idyllically and at first glance the capital of the United States almost looks like an idyllic provincial town. After New York City was the first capital of the USA from 1788 to 1790, Philadelphia was declared the transitional capital for ten years in 1790. During this time, a new and permanent seat of government was to be elected, and in the end, President Washington chose undeveloped meadows and swamplands to build a well-planned capital. This is clearly noticeable when looking at the road network, because ultimately the streets of the city all start from the Capitol and Union Station. Thanks to the well-thought-out planning, Washington D.C. is not lacking in green and recreational areas and the strict building regulations also ensure that the almost idyllic cityscape of the capital is not affected.

Washington D.C. – A city that gives you goosebumps

Washington D.C., Capitol
The Capitol in Washington, Image: AevanStock / shutterstock
Washington D.C. exudes a unique charm that captivates everyone. Numerous well-kept green spaces, clean streets, impressive buildings, places where decisions were and are being made about the schicksal of the nation and the world, and all this in a network of rectangular streets that make the city appear clear despite its size. One of the city’s landmarks is Union Station. The “Central Station” impresses with a magnificent entrance hall that impresses with white marble, detailed murals and valuable statues. Another landmark of the city is the United States Capitol. With its white dome about 30 meters high, it is a landmark of American politics. The building is the seat of the U.S. Congress and thus one of the most important places in the country. If the congress building does not yet send a shiver down your spine, you will experience your own personal goosebump moment at the latest when you visit the White House. “The White House” is ultimately not only the residence of the incumbent president, the most powerful person in the country and the world, but it is here that the fate of the USA was and is decided on a daily basis. A look behind the scenes of the White House is a must when visiting Washington D.C. and undoubtedly leaves lasting impressions.

Impressive memorials keep the history of the USA alive

Washington, White House
The White House, Image: turtix / shutterstock
A stroll through Washington D.C. always leads past one of the numerous memorials. Not to be missed, of course, is the Lincoln Memorial. A gigantic column rises to the sky and on it there is a statue made of white marble. But this place also commemorates another person, because Martin Luther King Jr. stood on the steps of Lincoln’s memorial in 1963. and gave his meaningful speech that went around the world. If you let your gaze wander towards the ground, you can discover the words “I have a dream”, which have been embossed at the top of the stairs. Another memorial is the Vietnam Veteran Memorial. Of course, at first glance it is not as impressive as the Lincoln Memorial, but at second glance you discover a good 60,000 names of people engraved in black granite
Washington, Jefferson Memorial
lives
in the Vietnam War. President Jefferson also had his own monument dedicated to him. The Jefferson Memorial resembles the Roman Pantheon. At the gates of the city is one of the most impressive cemeteries in the world. Not only did more than 300,000 soldiers find their final resting place on the Arlington National Cemetry, but also countless well-known personalities. Among others, President John F. Kennedy was buried at the Arlington National Cemetry. A walk through the area not only includes well-known names, but also an unforgettable view of Washington D.C. One of the more recent memorials is the Pentagon Memorial. This memorial presents itself as an impressive park, which invites you to linger with 184 stone benches and commemorates the victims of September 11, 2001 in a particularly beautiful way.

Washington’s underrated sights

Washinton, Library of Congress
Library of Congress, Image: Oomka / shutterstock
If you visit Washington, you should not only have the memorials and the places of big politics on your plan, but also take time for the most beautiful places in the city, which unfortunately are often left out of sightseeing tours. A visit to the Libarary of Congress, for example, is very impressive. In these venerable halls there are 100 million books, photographs, maps, sheet music and manuscripts. As soon as you enter the Thomas Jefferson Building , you will be amazed by detailed murals, marble columns and a unique mosaic floor. The main reading room, which is equipped with a 50-metre-high dome and gives the world’s largest library a very special charm, is also very impressive. Likewise, visitors to the US capital should take time for the city’s museums. In addition to the National Museum of Natural History, there are several other impressive museums in the city, most of which can be visited free of charge thanks to the D.C.-based Smithsonian Foundation. By the way, the Smithsonian Institution Building is also worth a visit, because in addition to the administration there is also an information center and the building itself is absolutely worth seeing. A visit to the Botanic Garden, which was created in 1820 and is home to an impressive number of exotic plants from all over the world, is also recommended.

Washington D.C. – The seat of government as the capital of culinary delights

Visitors to Washington D.C. should not only go from sight to sight, but also make time for enjoyment. In recent decades, a lot has happened in Washington in terms of culinary delights, and the city’s gastronomic scene has long been worth a visit. Washington’s kitchens have long been home to world-famous top cuisines that invite you on a culinary trip around the world. There is not much left to see of the simple American cuisine with steaks and burgers in Washington, but much more there are French restaurants, top Asian cuisine, fine Latin food and overall a culinary variety at the highest level that can hardly be found in any other city. However, the delights in the noble restaurants also have their price and so the prices are significantly higher than the prices that are common in the USA. Even simpler restaurants have raised their prices significantly. It is important not only to see the prices of the card, but also to be aware that these are net prices and that you also have to pay tips for the service. Nevertheless, it is recommended to crown a visit to the capital with a good meal, because no matter what culinary preferences you have, you will always find the right restaurant in Washington D.C.

Holidays in Washington, D.C.: The most important information

The most important tourist resorts & excursion destinations

  1. The White House: The official residence of the President of the United States.
  2. The Capitol: Seat of the U.S. Congress and one of the most recognizable buildings in the world.
  3. Lincoln Memorial: A memorial in honor of President Abraham Lincoln.
  4. Washington Monument: An obelisk in honor of George Washington, the first president of the United States.
  5. Smithsonian Institution: A group of museums and research centers, including the National Air and Space Museum and the National Museum of American History.
  6. National Mall: A large park in central D.C., surrounded by many of the most important monuments and museums.
  7. Jefferson Memorial: A memorial in honor of Thomas Jefferson, the third president of the United States.
  8. Viet Nam Veterans Memorial: A memorial honoring U.S. soldiers who died in the Vietnam War.
  9. National Zoo: Part of the Smithsonian Institution, known for its panda bears.
  10. Library of Congress: The largest library in the world.

Important telephone numbers

  • Emergency number (police, fire brigade, ambulance): 911
  • Police (non-emergency): +1 202-727-9099
  • Embassy of Germany in Washington, D.C.: +1 202-298-4000
  • Tourist Information: +1 202-789-7000

German Doctors

  • Dr. Wolfgang Grams: 4101 Reservoir Road NW, Washington, D.C. 20007, +1 202-687-3600
  • Dr. Jürgen Schreiber: 2141 K Street NW, Suite 608, Washington, D.C. 20037, +1 202-466-3006

Opening hours

  • Shops: Usually Monday to Saturday from 10:00 to 21:00, Sunday from 11:00 to 18:00.
  • Supermarkets: Usually daily from 7:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m.
  • Restaurants: Lunch from 11:00 to 15:00, dinner from 17:00 to 22:00.
  • Banks: Monday to Friday from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.

Airport

  • Washington Dulles International Airport (IAD): The largest international airport in the region, about 42 km west of Washington, D.C.
  • Ronald Reagan Washington National Airport (DCA): The nearest airport, about 5 km south of Washington, D.C.
  • Baltimore/Washington International Thurgood Marshall Airport (BWI): About 51 km northeast of Washington, D.C.

Post / Stamps

  • Post offices: In all major districts.
    Main Post Office: 2 Massachusetts Ave NE, Washington, D.C. 20002. Opening hours: Monday to Friday from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., Saturday from 9:00 a.m. to 1:00 p.m.
  • Stamps: Available at the post office, some kiosks and supermarkets.
  • Costs for letters and postcards to Germany: Standard letter up to 1 oz: approx. 1.20 USD; Postcard: approx. 1.20 USD

Safety

  • Crime: Washington, D.C. is considered relatively safe, but tourists should exercise caution, especially in less frequented areas and at night.
    Keep valuables safe and do not carry large amounts of cash.
  • Emergency number: 911

Current

  • Voltage: 120 volts
  • Sockets: Type A and B (adapters for European plugs are required)

Tip

  • Restaurants: 15-20% of the bill amount is customary.
  • Taxis: Round up the amount or about 10-15%
  • Hotels: $1-2 per day for cleaning staff

Customs

  • Allowances for travellers from the EU:
    • Alcohol: Maximum 1 liter of spirits or 2 liters of wine.
    • Tobacco: 200 cigarettes or 50 cigars or 250g of tobacco.
    • Other items: Goods with a total value of up to $800 are duty-free.

Other excursion destinations

  • National Gallery of Art: An art museum with a large collection of masterpieces.
  • United States Holocaust Memorial Museum: A museum that commemorates the victims of the Holocaust.
  • Arlington National Cemetery: A military cemetery with the graves of many U.S. soldiers and famous people.
  • International Spy Museum: A museum that sheds light on the history and techniques of espionage.
  • Tidal Basin: A man-made basin that is especially visited during the cherry blossom season in spring.
  • The Phillips Collection: A museum of modern and contemporary art.
  • Newseum: A museum dedicated to the history of news and journalism.
  • Georgetown: A historic neighborhood with charming streets, high-end boutiques, and excellent restaurants.
  • Rock Creek Park: A large urban park with hiking trails, horseback riding, and historic sites.
  • Dupont Circle: A lively neighborhood with many cafes, art galleries, and embassies.

Bávaro – Beach holiday in the Dominican Republic

PatrickJullien
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0
Bávaro – Beach holiday in the Dominican Republic

White sandy beach in the Caribbean: The beach panorama of the same name unfolds at the village of Bávaro – together they form one of the most beautiful and popular resorts in the Dominican Republic. Located in the region near Punta Cana, Bávaro is one of the highlights of the Dominican Republic, where Caribbean flair awaits travelers in good weather.

How to get there

If you visit Bávaro, you will land at Punta Cana Airport, 20 km away. This can be reached from Germany with a direct 10-hour flight from several major cities (e.g.
Flight Berlin – Punta Cana or flight Hamburg – Punta Cana) and with more than two million international arrivals per year, Punta Cana International Airport is the second most popular airport in the Caribbean.

Playa Bávaro – Beach Highlight of the Caribbean

Some of the most beautiful and impressive beaches, not only in the Dominican Republic, but also in the world, rest on the headland of Punta Cana. These include Playa Bávaro, which scores points with its fine coral sand and the Caribbean blue of the tropical sea in the Dominican Republic. Once a recreational home for the inhabitants of the region, the beach gained such popularity that soon an entire resort was grouped around it. Less than 20 kilometers west of the central town of Punta Cana, Bávaro including the beach is now one of the holiday highlights of the Dominican Republic. The palm-fringed beach panorama is a tropical paradise for a Caribbean sea holiday. The white beach was once even named one of the most beautiful beaches in the world by UNESCO. The entire beach region in which Playa Bávaro fits in stretches over almost 50 kilometers along the coast – making it one of the longest beach sections in the world. It’s no surprise that water sports are also popular here, from windsurfing to parasailing to snorkeling. From this perspective, Playa Bávaro provides the best reasons for a Caribbean vacation in the Dominican Republic.

Bávaro – Relaxation on the beach

Diving in Bavaro
Bavaro is of course also great for diving and snorkeling, Image: Felipegsb / shutterstock
Today, however, Bávaro is more than just a beach. Holiday resorts, restaurants and even a Bávaro Adventure Park now enrich the popular holiday region on the east coast of the Dominican Republic. The selection of restaurants and souvenir shops on the coast is comparatively large, and numerous hotels of various luxury levels are waiting for a stop. Bávaro and Punta Cana now manage to provide over 25,000 hotel beds for overnight stays – further proof of the popularity of the region. At the same time, various golf courses in the region around Bávaro await those who long for sporting relaxation. Bavaro Adventure Park is considered the only adventure park of its kind in the Dominican Republic. Everything here is designed for sporting entertainment – from the zipline to horseback excursions to the freshwater lagoon. But the real highlight around Bávaro remains the breathtaking beaches. Not only the section directly near Bávaro, but also the neighboring beaches know how to convince tourists with Caribbean flair. There is the neighboring, somewhat quieter Cabeza de Toro Beach, located on the coastal town of the same name. Playa el Cortecito also unfolds on the shores of a former fishing village, which can now be visited not far from the holiday resorts. Beach sections such as Playa de Arena Blanca and Playa de Arena Gorda round off the overall tourist picture of the Dominican Caribbean coast.

Natural region and Punta Cana in the vicinity of Bávaro

Natural paradises unfold in the south of the region around Punta Cana. National parks such as Cotubanamá and Parque Nacional del Este, the eastern national park of the Dominican Republic, are located here. A unique ecosystem of partly exotic plants and animals rests here mainly untouched. Cliff-rich coastal landscapes, beaches, mangroves and caves characterize the area, which preserves the natural facets of the Caribbean region. A cultural and tourist fixture of the region near Bávaro is the core town of Punta Cana, in the vicinity of which about 40,000 people live today, and in the Punta Cana Village itself about 15,000. Punta Cana is one of the most popular holiday regions in Latin America – also thanks to the beautiful beaches in the area. The number of residents in the region is growing steadily thanks to the tourist flair. Numerous activities – from excursions to the beach region to excursions to the neighboring islands – can be undertaken from Punta Cana. For example, day trips to the Caribbean island of Saona, located in the Parque Nacional Cotubanamá, or to Isla Catalina are also offered. The island’s capital, Santo Domingo, is just over a two-hour drive from Punta Cana. In terms of tourism, Bávaro and Punta Cana have enough facets to offer to stay more than just a few days on the Caribbean Sea.

Holidays in Bávaro: the most important information

The most important places & excursion destinations

  1. Bavaro Beach: A mile-long stretch of white sand known for its beauty and crystal clear waters.
  2. Dolphin Iceland Park: A maritime theme park where you can swim with dolphins and experience other marine animals.
  3. Manati Park: A theme park that specializes in the flora and fauna of the Dominican Republic.
  4. Cocotal Golf and Country Club: One of the best golf courses in the region with spectacular views.
  5. Iberostar Bavaro Golf Club: Another excellent golf course in Bávaro.
  6. Bávaro Adventure Park: An adventure park with a variety of outdoor activities such as ziplining, bungee trampolines and zorbing.
  7. Hoyo Azul: A stunning natural pool at the foot of a cliff in Scape Park, Cap Cana.
  8. Saona Iceland: A beautiful island with white sandy beaches and turquoise waters, ideal for day trips.
  9. Indigenous Eyes Ecological Park: A nature reserve with lagoons that invite you to swim and relax.
  10. Scape Park: An adventure park in Cap Cana with caves, ziplining, and nature trails.

Important telephone numbers

  • Emergency number (police, fire brigade, ambulance): 911
  • Tourist Police (CESTUR): +1 809 552 1060
  • Police: +1 809 552 1011
  • Hospital (Hospiten Bavaro): +1 809 686 1414
  • German Embassy in Santo Domingo: +1 809 542 8964

German Doctors

  • Dr. Michael Laehn: Hospiten Bavaro, +1 809 686 1414

Opening hours

  • Shops: Usually Monday to Saturday from 9:00 am to 9:00 pm, some shops are also open on Sundays.
  • Supermarkets: Usually daily from 8:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m.
  • Restaurants: Lunch from 12:00 to 15:00, dinner from 18:00 to 23:00.
  • Banks: Monday to Friday from 8:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m., Saturday from 9:00 a.m. to 12:00 p.m.

Airport

  • Punta Cana International Airport (PUJ): The nearest airport, about 20 km south of Bávaro.

Post / Stamps

  • Post offices: There is a post office in Bávaro and others in the larger towns of the region. Opening hours: Monday to Friday from 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.
  • Stamps: Available at the post office and in some kiosks and supermarkets.
  • Costs for letters and postcards to Germany: Standard letter up to 20g: approx. 40 DOP (approx. 0.70 EUR); Postcard: approx. 30 DOP (approx. 0.50 EUR)

Safety

  • Crime: Bávaro is considered relatively safe, but tourists should exercise caution, especially in busy tourist areas and at night.
    Keep valuables safe and do not carry large amounts of cash.
  • Emergency number: 911

Current

  • Voltage: 110 volts
  • Sockets: Type A and B (adapters for European plugs are required)

Tip

  • Restaurants: 10% service charge is often included in the bill, additional tip of 5-10% is appreciated.
  • Taxis: Round up the amount or about 10%
  • Hotels: $1-2 per day for cleaning staff

Customs

  • Allowances: Personal belongings are duty-free.
  • Alcohol: Maximum 2 liters of spirits or wine.
  • Tobacco: 200 cigarettes or 50 cigars or 250g of tobacco.
  • Other items: Goods with a total value of up to $500 are duty-free.

Destinations

  • Dolphin Iceland Park: Swim with dolphins and other marine animals.
  • Manati Park: Theme park with a variety of shows and animals.
  • Hoyo Azul: A natural pool in Scape Park.
  • Saona Iceland: A popular destination for day trips with beautiful beaches.
  • Catalina Iceland: An island with fantastic diving and snorkeling opportunities.
  • Altos de Chavón: A replica of a 16th-century Mediterranean village with art galleries, restaurants, and an amphitheater.
  • Los Haitises National Park: A beautiful national park with mangrove forests and caves.
  • Cueva de las Maravillas: An impressive cave with ancient Taino cave paintings.
  • Bávaro Adventure Park: Outdoor adventure park with activities such as ziplining and bungee trampoline.
  • Indigenous Eyes Ecological Park: Nature trails and lagoons, ideal for hiking and recreation.

The most beautiful Caribbean islands

PatrickJullien
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The most beautiful Caribbean islands

Crystal clear waters and dreamy bays, dense rainforests and exotic animals – the Caribbean offers limitless possibilities and a perfect mix of adventure, exploration and relaxation. Over 7,000 islands and archipelagos attract several million sun-seekers to the Caribbean paradise every year. But which island is the right one? With these ten top travel destinations, nothing is left to be desired!

1. Aruba

Aruba, Caribbean
Aruba in the Caribbean, Image: Steve Photography / shutterstuck
Endless white sandy beaches, crystal clear turquoise waters and beautiful resorts make the westernmost of the three ABC islands (Aruba, Bonaire and Curacao) a true dream destination of the Caribbean. Aruba belongs to the archipelago of the Lesser Antilles and, with an average temperature of 28 degrees, offers an ideal holiday paradise for sun worshippers, kitesurfers and nature lovers all year round. The predominantly flat island with its beautiful beaches invites you to relax and do nothing or play a game of beach tennis – the trend sport of the island. Although the island is one of the four equal countries of the Kingdom of the Netherlands , it enjoys complete internal autonomy with its own currency, government and constitution.

2. Cuba

Cuba
There’s always something going on on Cuba’s streets, Image: EvijaF / shutterstock
Colonial cities, vintage cars in bright colors, hot salsa rhythms or a classic Cuba libre on one of Varadero’s beautiful sandy beaches – the charm of Cuba makes everyone go into raptures and the Cuban joie de vivre is definitely contagious! The largest metropolis in the Caribbean offers its visitors a perfect mix of beach and cultural holidays, relaxation and adventure. The cultural and political center of the island is the capital Havana, which is home to a breathtaking old town with many UNESCO-listed treasures.

3. Bahamas

The popular tourist destination is located north of Cuba and inspires its visitors with countless shopping opportunities, pristine beaches and a breathtaking underwater world. Huge coral reefs invite you to dive and snorkel, while in the evening you can indulge in one of the many boutique hotels or luxury resorts. One of the most beautiful beaches in the Caribbean, the “Pink Beach”, is located on Harbour Iceland – one of the approximately 700 Bahamas islands.

4. Guadeloupe

Gouadeloupe from above
View of Gouadeloupe, Image: Robert Bleecher / shutterstock
Guadeloupe consists of several inhabited and uninhabited islands, with the two main islands of Guadeloupe being shaped like a butterfly and located between Dominica in the south and Montserrat in the north. The green island in the middle of the French Caribbean is also part of the Lesser Antilles and inspires above all with its colorful flora and fauna. In addition to national parks, thermal springs and an active volcano, Guadeloupe is also home to the largest rainforest in the Caribbean, making it the perfect destination for nature lovers.

5. St. Lucia

Saint Lucia
St. Lucia, Image: Esposito Photography / shutterstock
The scenic diversity of St. Lucia with tropical rainforests, rushing waterfalls and dreamlike palm bays is an absolute highlight for nature enthusiasts and romantics. But those interested in culture will also get their money’s worth with fortresses and plantations from the colonial era. An absolute highlight of the island is the “Sulphur Springs” – the only drivable volcanic crater in the world.

6. Dominica

Dominica
Dominica, Image: emperorcosar / shutterstock
The untouched rainforest as well as the lush and original vegetation give the island of Dominica its nickname “the Nature Iceland”. The sparsely populated island is a perfect retreat for those seeking peace and quiet. Divers can experience a spectacular underwater world, while hikers explore the island and its flora and fauna on foot.

7. Curacao

Beautiful, crystal clear waters, spectacular coral reefs and breathtaking marine life offer divers and water sports enthusiasts on Curacao a perfect holiday destination. The island is considered a paradise on earth and is known worldwide for the world-famous liqueur “Blue-Curacao”, which is also produced on the island. As an autonomous state of the Netherlands, Curacao is one of the ABC Islands and is characterized by many European influences.

8. Bonaire

Bonaire
Bonaire offers a lot of peace and quiet and fantastic beaches, Image: Studio Barcelona / shutterstock
The Dutch island of Bonaire is ideal for a holiday all year round due to the consistently warm and dry weather conditions. The holiday paradise has been spared from mass tourism to this day and the untouched beaches and pristine nature are ideal for watching iguanas, flamingos and wild herds of donkeys. The natural nature of the island offers paradisiacal tranquility and invites you to relax. With one of the most colorful underwater worlds in the Caribbean and almost no current in the waters off the island, Bonaire is one of the best diving spots in the world.

9. Saint Kitts and Nevis

The island state is a true holiday paradise for romantics. Separated by a canal, the island state consists of the two islands of St. Kitts and Nevis. Due to its volcanic origin, the island is rich in lush and colorful flora. The dreamy mountain island captivates with wide sandy areas, tropical rainforests and rugged volcanic groups.

10. Sint Maarten

The paradisiacal names of some beaches such as “Paradise Peak” or “Happy Bay Beach” alone speak for the island of Sint Maarten. The southern part of the island belongs to the Netherlands, with the north being occupied by the French overseas territory of Saint Marten. A visit to both parts is definitely worthwhile! Since the interior of the island is hardly populated, hikers get their money’s worth here and can explore Sint Maarten on foot in peace. An absolute highlight of the island is probably the Princess Juliana Airport, which is located directly on the beach. Many onlookers and tourists are attracted here by a breathtaking and rare sight: the planes fly so low over the beach that it looks as if they are landing directly on the beach – where holidaymakers are sunbathing. Definitely worth a photo!

Jamaica – In the footsteps of the reggae legend of Bob Marley

PatrickJullien
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Jamaica – In the footsteps of the reggae legend of Bob Marley
On the paradisiacal island of Jamaica, there is something like a “magic triangle”: reggae, rastafari and rum! But it’s not just the hot rhythms, the unusual hairstyles and the alcoholic beverages that attract guests from all parts of the world to this tropical region. Rather, it is the wonderful beaches, the warm sea in all seasons and the fascinating underwater world on the coral reefs on Jamaica’s doorstep. But the sound of reggae will remain in the memory of many holidaymakers long after they have been caught up in everyday life.
Jamaica Bamboo Raft
A bamboo raft in Jamaica, Image: ajlatan / shutterstock
Jamaica – this is a happy island under a mild Caribbean sun with some big neighbors: Cuba, Haiti and the Dominican Republic. Reggae seems to be in the blood of the islanders. And not only since the legendary Bob Marley spoke with his songs of the longing of people to return home to the roots of their lives, to Africa. “Soulful town – soulful people,” Bob Marley breathed into the microphones. It was his very special declaration of love to Jamaica that laid the singer to rest in a mausoleum in Nine Miles and created a place of worship for the Rastafarians. On a round trip through Jamaica, the visitor repeatedly encounters refreshing waterfalls in a landscape that resembles a jungle. But there are also the impenetrable mangrove forests on the coasts and the hills of the Blue Mountains. In this environment, the Englishman Ian Fleming created the role of the legendary James Bond with his novels. Some of these films were made in Jamaica. Also in the Swamp Safari Park in Falmouth, where it was reserved for a stuntman to slip into the role of Roger Moore and fled over the back of a crocodile in the film “Live and Let Die”.
Jamaica Fruit Stand
A typical fruit stand in Jamaica, Image: LBSimms Photography / shutterstock
The explorer Christopher Columbus anchored at Montego Bay on May 4, 1494. According to historical writings, he was opposed by almost a hundred thousand Indians from the Aruak tribe. Today, this is the hub of the “Gold Coast” with a wide range of water sports, first-class golf courses and the resorts of the seaside resort of Doctor’s Cave and White Sands. It is mainly a holiday resort for families with their children. Seven Miles Beach is the most beautiful of all Jamaica’s beaches in the eyes of many travelers. Surely this has something to do with the picturesque sunsets that can be experienced here. Holidaymakers will find accommodation for every budget and to everyone’s taste on this island. And almost everywhere it is only a few steps from the friendly resorts with their tropical gardens to the pristine white sand of the beach on the doorstep.

The most beautiful beaches in Jamaica

  1. Seven Mile Beach – This beach in Negril is known for its white sand and crystal clear waters. It stretches for 7 miles and offers numerous activities such as swimming, snorkeling, and sunbathing.
  2. Doctor’s Cave Beach – This beach in Montego Bay is famous for its crystal clear waters and white sand. The beach is also a popular spot for snorkeling and diving.
  3. Frenchman’s Cove – This beach in Port Antonio is one of the most picturesque beaches in Jamaica, with white sand, turquoise blue waters, and green hills in the background.
  4. Blue Lagoon Beach – This beach in Port Antonio is another picturesque beach known for its turquoise lagoon and crystal clear waters. The beach also offers opportunities for snorkeling and boating.
  5. Treasure Beach – This beach in southern Jamaica is known for its calm and relaxed atmosphere. The beach is a popular place to relax and also offers opportunities for snorkeling and fishing.

Travel information Jamaica

Capital Kingston
Form of government : Parliamentary monarchy
Currency Jamaica Dollar (JMD)
Area approx. 10,991 km²
Population approx. 2,900,000 (as of 2017)
Languages English
Power supply 110 Volt / 50 Hz
Country calling code +1 (876)
UTC-5 time zone

Holidays in Jamaica: The most important information

The most important tourist resorts & excursion destinations

  1. Montego Bay: Known for its beaches, resorts and the Hip Strip district.
  2. Negril: Famous for its Seven Mile Beach and spectacular sunsets.
  3. Ocho Rios: Home to Dunn’s River Falls and a popular destination for cruise ships.
  4. Kingston: The capital offers cultural attractions such as the Bob Marley Museum and Emancipation Park.
  5. Port Antonio: Known for the Blue Lagoon and Frenchman’s Cove.
  6. Treasure Beach: A quieter alternative with beautiful beaches and authentic Jamaican culture.
  7. Blue Mountains: Great for hiking and known for the famous Blue Mountain Coffee.

Important telephone numbers

  • Emergency call (police, fire brigade, ambulance): 119
  • Police: +1 876 927 7681
  • Fire Department: +1 876 922 2523
  • Ambulance: +1 876 927 7681
  • German Embassy in Kingston: +1 876 920 4240

German Doctors

  • Dr. Peter Vogel: Fontana Pharmacy, 6-11 Fairview Shopping Center, Montego Bay, +1 876 953 0593
  • Dr. Claudia Egger: The Winchester Medical Center, 3A Winchester Road, Kingston 10, +1 876 920 3414

Opening hours

  • Shops: Usually Monday to Saturday from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., some shops are also open on Sundays.
  • Supermarkets: Usually daily from 8:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m.
  • Restaurants: Lunch from 12:00 to 15:00, dinner from 18:00 to 22:00.
  • Banks: Monday to Thursday from 8:30 a.m. to 2:30 p.m., Friday from 8:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m.

Airport

  • Sangster International Airport (MBJ): The main airport in Montego Bay.
  • Norman Manley International Airport (KIN): The main airport in Kingston.
  • Ian Fleming International Airport (OCJ): Near Ocho Rios.

Post / Stamps

  • Post offices: In all major cities and towns. Main post office in Kingston.
    Opening hours: Monday to Friday from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.
  • Stamps: Available at the post office and in some kiosks and supermarkets.
  • Costs for letters and postcards to Germany: Standard letter up to 20g: approx. 130 JMD (approx. 0.80 EUR); Postcard: approx. 130 JMD (approx. 0.80 EUR)

Safety

  • Crime: Some areas, especially in Kingston, should be avoided.
    It is advisable to check current travel advice and observe common precautions, especially in larger cities and tourist areas.
  • Emergency number: 119

Current

  • Voltage: 110 volts
  • Sockets: Type A and B (adapters for European plugs are required)

Tip

  • Restaurants: 10-15% of the bill amount is customary if no service charge is included.
  • Taxis: Round up the amount or about 10%
  • Hotels: $1-2 per day for cleaning staff

Customs

  • Allowances: Personal belongings are duty-free.
  • Alcohol: Maximum 1 liter of spirits or 2 liters of wine.
  • Tobacco: 200 cigarettes or 50 cigars or 250g of tobacco.
  • Other items: Goods with a total value of up to $500 are duty-free.

Destinations

  • Dunn’s River Falls (Ocho Rios): A famous waterfall that visitors can climb up.
  • Blue Hole (Ocho Rios): A natural water pool with waterfalls and Tarzan swing.
  • Rick’s Cafe (Negril): A famous spot for cliff jumping and spectacular sunsets.
  • Bob Marley Museum (Kingston): The reggae star’s former home, now a museum.
  • Blue Mountains: A paradise for hikers and nature lovers, known for its coffee.
  • YS Falls (St. Elizabeth Parish): A series of seven waterfalls with natural pools.
  • Appleton Estate: One of the oldest sugar plantations and rum distilleries in Jamaica.
  • Luminous Lagoon (Falmouth): A unique place where the water glows at night.
  • Rose Hall Great House (Montego Bay): A historic property with a spooky history.

Exotic flair of the Caribbean: Antigua and Barbuda

PatrickJullien
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Exotic flair of the Caribbean: Antigua and Barbuda

The election and advertising slogan of the island state of Antigua and Barbuda could also serve as a program for a successful vacation: “Experience it to believe it”. Without a doubt, it is a special experience to experience one of the fascinating sunsets on these so-called “Leeward Islands”. Some of the 365 beaches between the Caribbean and the Atlantic Ocean shimmer pink.

About a hundred thousand people populate Antigua and Barbuda, and if you want to get closer to the joie de vivre of the locals, you should be there during the carnival times. On ten summer days and nights, an entire country celebrates and dances to the Caribbean sounds. For the most part, the inhabitants of the two islands have African roots, and their lightness of being is very quickly transferred to their guests from all over the world.
Antiqua Beach
Idyllic tropical darkwood beach in Antigua island in Caribbean seas with white sand, turquoise ocean water and blue sky, Image: BlueOrange Studio / shutterstock
Spain’s legendary navigator Christopher Columbus indirectly gave Antigua its name. The mortal remains of the explorer are located at the Puerta de la Lonja in the huge cathedral of Seville. But in Columbus’ time, this was still a small chapel called Santa Maria La Antigua. This is where the name of the beautiful Caribbean island comes from. Saint John’s is the capital and metropolis at the same time. This is a lively trading hub and a photogenic motif for holidaymakers at the old harbour. In the 18th century, the city was of great importance as a base for England’s royal fleet in the Antilles. Today, sugar, rum and cotton are exported here. Large sailing yachts can be admired in English Harbour Bay and Falmouth Harbour.
British Fort James Antigua
British Fort James was built to guard St. John’s Harbour in Antigua and Barbuda in the Caribbean , Image: Lindasj22 /shutterstock
If you are looking for a sporting challenge on the romantic islands, you will find it on a “zipline tour”. Under the guidance and supervision of experienced rangers, you can move over suspension bridges and from tree to tree like the legendary Tarzan once did. This is a treat for all those who are unfamiliar with a fear of heights. However, the wide range of water sports on Antigua and its little sister Barbuda is particularly popular with holidaymakers. The sea is warm and the stylish and luxurious hotel complexes and resorts are almost exclusively within sight of the white beaches. In the restaurants, the fruits of the sea reach the tables, and hardly anyone can escape the magic of the exotic nights in Antigua and Barbuda. Some hotels impress with an interesting animation program, others have dedicated themselves to health and beauty therapy with their wellness area. Trips inland include Betty’s Hope, the last functioning sugarcane windmill in the Caribbean.

Travel information Antigua and Barbuda

Capital Saint John’s
Form of government Constitutional-parliamentary monarchy
Currency Eastern Caribbean Dollar (XCD)
Area approx. 442 km² Antigua: 281 km² Barbuda: 161 km²
Population approx. 94,700 (as of 2017)
Languages English
Power grid 230 volts and 60Hz
Calling code +1 (268)
Time zone UTC -4

Holidays in Antigua & Barbuda: The most important information

The most important tourist resorts & excursion destinations

  1. St. John’s: The capital of Antigua with the harbor, Heritage Quay and the Antigua and Barbuda Museum.
  2. English Harbour: Historic site with Nelson’s Dockyard, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
  3. Jolly Harbour: Popular holiday resort with beautiful beaches and marina.
  4. Dickenson Bay: One of the most popular beaches with many resorts and water sports.
  5. Ffryes Beach: A beautiful, quiet beach, ideal for relaxing.
  6. Barbuda: Known for the Pink Sand Beach and the Frigate Bird Sanctuary.
  7. Shirley Heights: Famous overlook with spectacular views and Sunday barbecues.

Important telephone numbers

  • Emergency call (police, fire brigade, ambulance): 911 or 999
  • Police: +1 268 462 0125
  • Fire Department: +1 268 462 0044
  • Ambulance: +1 268 462 0251
  • German Embassy in Port of Spain (responsible for Antigua & Barbuda): +1 868 628 1630

German Doctors

There are no German doctors in Antigua & Barbuda.
If necessary, you should contact the local hospitals and clinics:

  • Mount St. John’s Medical Centre: St. John’s, +1 268 462 0251
  • Adelin Medical Centre: St. John’s, +1 268 462 0866

Opening hours

  • Shops: Usually Monday to Saturday from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., some shops are also open on Sundays.
  • Supermarkets: Usually daily from 8:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m.
  • Restaurants: Lunch from 12:00 to 14:30, dinner from 18:00 to 22:00.
  • Banks: Monday to Thursday from 8:00 a.m. to 3:00 p.m., Friday from 8:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m.

Airport

  • V.C. Bird International Airport (ANU): The main airport, about 8 km northeast of St. John’s.

Post / Stamps

  • Post offices: In all major cities and towns. Main Post Office in St. John’s. Opening hours: Monday to Friday from 8:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m.
  • Stamps: Available at the post office and in some kiosks and supermarkets.
  • Costs for letters and postcards to Germany: Standard letter up to 20g: approx. 3.50 XCD (approx. 1.15 EUR); Postcard: approx. 3.50 XCD (approx. 1.15 EUR)

Safety

  • Crime: Antigua & Barbuda is considered relatively safe, but tourists should exercise caution and observe common safety precautions, especially in busy areas and at night.
  • Emergency number: 911 or 999

Current

  • Voltage: 230 volts
  • Sockets: Type A and B (adapters for European plugs are required)

Tip

  • Restaurants: 10-15% of the bill amount is customary if no service charge is included.
  • Taxis: Round up the amount or about 10%
  • Hotels: $1-2 per day for cleaning staff

Customs

  • Allowances: Personal belongings are duty-free.
  • Alcohol: Maximum 1 liter of spirits or 2 liters of wine.
  • Tobacco: 200 cigarettes or 50 cigars or 250g of tobacco.
  • Other items: Goods with a total value of up to $500 are duty-free.

Destinations

  • Nelson’s Dockyard (English Harbour): Historic shipyard and national park with museums and restored buildings.
  • Devil’s Bridge (Indian Town Point): Natural limestone bridge created by centuries of erosion.
  • Betty’s Hope: A former sugar plantation with restored windmills and a small museum.
  • Barbuda: A trip to the neighboring island of Barbuda to visit Pink Sand Beach and the Frigate Bird Sanctuary.
  • Fig Tree Drive: A scenic road through Antigua’s rainforests, ideal for a scenic drive.
  • Stingray City: A place where visitors can swim with and feed stingrays.
  • Cades Reef: A great place to snorkel and dive with a variety of marine life.
  • Museum of Antigua and Barbuda: Located in St. John’s, it offers insight into the history and culture of the islands.
  • Darkwood Beach: A beautiful beach, ideal for swimming and relaxing.
  • Hawksbill Beaches: Four interconnected beaches, including a nudist beach (Eden Beach).

Chiclana de la Frontera – get to know the Spanish coast away from the tourist hotspots

PatrickJullien
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Chiclana de la Frontera – get to know the Spanish coast away from the tourist hotspots

Spain has long since established itself as a holiday destination for German guests.
But conversely, this also means that it will be difficult to get free rooms spontaneously, especially for the summer.
And even then, it’s hard to find a little peace and relaxation.
The situation is different in cities such as Chiclana de la Frontera, where the flow of guests is significantly lower.
But what actually makes the place so unique?

Not only suitable for bathers

Located in the Bay of Càdiz, Chiclana de la Frontera can be easily reached from various German airports.
The journey takes barely five hours.
Especially in the warm season, tourists find this way to really relax on the long, white beaches on the Spanish coast.
But be careful, especially in the high season, the thermometer rarely falls below the 30 degree Celsius mark.
The wind coming from the sea is also a bit weak and does not provide any real cooling.
It is therefore advisable to visit the city in spring and autumn, when Chiclana can be enjoyed away from the holiday crowds with mild temperatures and mostly rain-free days.

Two and a half millennia of eventful history

Novo Sancti Petri beach at sunset
Beach of Novo Sancti Petri at sunset, Image: Travel Magazine Online
Chiclana was originally inhabited during the time of the Phoenicians, who ruled the Spanish coast from the 9th century BC – but later lost power to the Romans.
The region was particularly successful in the extraction of salt in that era and was able to earn some wealth with it.
After the first documentary mention in the early
In the 14th century, Chiclana was settled and from the 14th century onwards
15th century brisk trade with the newly discovered America: Spanish wine and olives in particular enjoyed great demand on the new continent.
In the Middle Ages, however, the city was abandoned in the course of the Wars of Independence, razed to the ground and only built from the 17th century onwards in the form that is still so much appreciated by visitors today.

The old town as a starting point for sightseeing

The historic centre of the city can be seen from afar with the towers of the two churches of Jésus Nazareno and San Juan Bautista.
The local districts do not follow a uniform architecture, but look like colorful set pieces from different times that have been arbitrarily placed together.
Many artists have opened their studios there.
There are only a few restaurants in the old town.
On the other hand, some of the bodegas are open from morning until late at night – they are small establishments where regional wines and sherries are served.
Also worth a visit is the Chiclana Museum in the Casa de Briones, where the life of the locals from antiquity to modern times is documented with many finds.

Walking across the sea

If it gets too crowded in the city, you will find plenty of retreats on the various beaches.
By the way, not alone to swim there or dive in partly crystal clear water and enjoy the plants and animals off the Spanish coast.
Chiclana de la Frontera has an impressive rocky landscape with smaller caves.
Particularly interesting is the Playa de Sanct-Petri, which can be seen from a distance: the old fishing village with picturesque white buildings is separated from Chiclana by the sea.
At low tide, however, the distance between the two places, which is only a few kilometres, can be easily covered on foot – at high tide, the route is used by boats.

Observe rare birds in the nature reserve

Church in the Andalusian city of Chiclana de la Frontera
Church in the Andalusian city of Chiclana de la Frontera, Image: Colinmthompson / shutterstock
The fact that Chiclana de la Frontera is not just a tourist resort can be seen in the extensive meadows and forests around the city. With the Complejo Endorreico de Chiclana and the Laguna de la Paja, there are even two reserves of their own, which want to bring visitors closer to the flora and fauna of the coastal region. Here you can find some birds that are not native to Central Europe: flamingos and pelicans benefit from the region’s proximity to the African continent and the high temperatures. But eagles can also be admired. By the way, it is advisable to wear sturdy shoes on the tours over tall grass and through old pine forests, because even small scorpions and snakes have long since conquered the habitat for themselves.

Not dotted with shopping

There is another point in which Chiclana differs from many other tourist strongholds: There are supermarkets and opportunities for shopping. Nevertheless, everything here is a bit smaller and more discreet. It is therefore worth visiting the markets that take place on weekends on the Camino de los Recoberos, as well as every Tuesday on the Recinto Ferial. Not only regional dishes can be found there at low cost. Rather, some of the local artists also exhibit their works – and thus make it possible to buy smaller souvenirs that tell of the beautiful holiday on the Spanish coast for a long time to come.

The dream islands of the Netherlands Antilles

PatrickJullien
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The dream islands of the Netherlands Antilles

More Dutch than the Netherlands? We visit three islands of the Netherlands Antilles.

In the southeast of the Caribbean island chain are the Lesser Antilles, the ABC islands of Aruba, Bonaire and Curaçao. Together with the SSS islands of Saba, St. Eustatius and St. Marteen , they were the Netherlands Antilles (dissolution of the unit in October 2010). The sun-drenched islands are autonomous areas of the Dutch Kingdom – and so the typical Dutch flair unfolds surprisingly intensively at the 13th parallel.

Netherlands Antilles, Sabe
A picturesque village on Saba, Image: Erika Bisbocci / shutterstock
Governors represent the motherland and reside in classicist official residences with candy-colored facades, whose attitude is quite respectable and yet without pomp. From time to time, members of the Dutch royal family, which is particularly popular on the islands, also visit the islands. However, the unwavering hospitality of the islanders is also enjoyed by less prominent visitors, for whom freshly tapped Amstel beer – originally brewed from seawater on Curaçao – or Gouda and butter biscuits will soon become a matter of course.
In addition, there is a perpetual summer, which is tempered to about 27.5 °C by gentle trade winds. So it is no wonder that there is no corresponding word for “weather” in the Creole national language Papiamento.

Curaçao: Amsterdam of the Caribbean

The capital of the island of Curaçao is Willemstad. Here, the districts of Scharloo, Punda and Otrobanda are part of the World Heritage Site for a reason. In the “Amsterdam of the Caribbean” there is a unique parade of over 300-year-old bell gables along the Sint Annabaai and all around the stately homes of the planter barons open the doors of their salons filled to the brim with the rarest family antiques. The best example and definitely worth seeing is the Landhuis Brievengat in Curaçao’s southwest. Here, the everyday, fun-loving merengue dance event became a must to see and be seen. When they hear “Curaçao”, however, many contemporaries first think of liqueur, which is sugar-sweet and as turquoise blue as the wide sea. You can only get to the copper kettles of the Chobolobo distillery officially guided – and you will learn almost nothing about the liqueur company’s trade secrets. Only this much: At the beginning of the beguiling Curaçao spirit there were historical attempts by the once Spanish conquerors to settle the plump oranges of their homeland on Curaçao. The fruits of these plantations were coarse-pored and puny bitter oranges, which later became a stroke of luck: one of the world’s most drunk liqueurs is now distilled from the oil of the green, not quite ripe skins.

Aruba: “One happy Island”

Netherlands Antilles, Aruba
A flamingo on the beach in Aruba, Image: Matt Grimaldi / shutterstock
Under the cheerful motto, Aruba presents itself as a kind of land of smiles of Dutch origin. The island metropolis of Oranjestad appears cheerful with colourful malls and a breathtakingly large lido, 25 hotels and an 18-hole golf course. 12 kilometers of sandy beach surround an azure lagoon and everywhere in Aruba, any Caribbean clichés are guaranteed to be fulfilled, right down to luxurious casinos and Neu-Schwanstein facades.

St. Maarten – Island of the Dutch and French

On Sint Maarten , space for cascading-adorned paradise hotels is scarce, as the Dutch and the French have shared the small, peaceful island since 1648. Nevertheless, there are three dozen fine white sandy beaches here and the island’s capital Philipsburg looks like a colorfully whitewashed petitesse. The old Fort Amsterdam with magnificent views over the Netherlands Antilles is also absolutely worth seeing.

 

Costa Rica – green paradise between the seas

PatrickJullien
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Costa Rica – green paradise between the seas

It’s green in Costa Rica – very green. And the jungle begins at the door of the hotel. Christopher Columbus gave this paradisiacal stretch of land the name: “Rich Coast”. And since the explorer in 1502 probably did not mean the wealth of natural resources, but was probably more fascinated by the gold jewelry of the natives, he felt this country as a kind of treasure island. As a result, Costa Rica was colonized by Spain for over 250 years before the political situation in Costa Rica led to a democracy. The socialist José Mariá Figuerres Ferrer, whom his compatriots simply called “Don Pepe” for the sake of simplicity, one day abolished the military because he believed that Costa Rica was far too beautiful to afford soldiers. That was probably a good decision.

Costa Rica, Arenal Volcano
The Arenal Volcano, Image: robert cicchetti / shutterstock

Certainly, the picturesque beaches alone are a reason to travel to Costa Rica. The mangrove forests reach right up to the blue lagoons, and anyone who has experienced the colourful spectacle of a sunset from the perspective of a hammock in Tortuguero on the Caribbean Sea will never forget it. On balmy nights, you can watch the turtles laying their eggs in the sand. But Costa Rica is above all a wonderland of nature between two seas, and for some, this exotic region is a bubble bath for the soul in a pleasant climate and without the danger of terror or civil war.

Costa Rica, Rainforest
An old bridge in the middle of the rainforest, Image: Simon Dannhauer / shutterstock

Costa Rica has placed no less than a quarter of its land area under nature conservation, because no other country in the world has such a wealth of fauna and flora in such a limited area. Scientists claim to have counted 850 bird species and 150 different amphibians there alone. Costa Rica owes its fascinating rainforest to the fact that it forms a kind of biological corridor between the north and south of the American subcontinent. The country is humid and hot, and the amounts of rain are enormous in some territories.

UNESCO has put three of the largest and most beautiful national parks on its list of World Heritage Sites. In the Parque Nacional Volcàn Poàs, a paved road leads to the vicinity of the crater rim. The largest geyser in the world is also located here. Rich wildlife can be found in Manuel Antonio Park, seven kilometers south of Quepos on the beach of the Pacific. If you are enthusiastic about the combination of beach, sea and rainforest, you are in good hands there, because the distances to the country’s attractions are short. The highest mountain massif in the Cordillera de Talamanca on the border with Panama is dominated by the 3,819-meter-high Chirripó. Pumas, tapirs, the mystical quetzal and wild boars live in the peripheral areas of the glacial lakes.

Costa Rica delights vacationers from all over the world with a wild and sublime landscape. “Small is beautiful” – this is the advertising slogan of the tourism managers of the country, which is extremely careful with its natural treasures. There are the almost impenetrable rainforests in the south, the picture-book volcanoes that stretch across Costa Rica and the misty jungle of Monteverde with its suspension bridges and the refuge of the lively Kabuzin monkeys.

If you want to experience this tropical country with your eyes open, you should opt for a round trip. The word “ecotourism” is to be taken seriously in Costa Rica, because several villages and cooperatives have committed themselves to this trend and offer excursions that focus on nature. The tours lead to the fertile and hilly regions at the foot of the Irazú volcano with a landscape that is quite close to that of Switzerland . If you want to penetrate into the depths of the rainforest, you can use the longboats and the company of local guides on the canals and river arms. It is a journey into a world where everything flies and crawls, smells and blooms.

Travel information Costa Rica

Capital San José
Form of government Republic
Presidential democracy
Currency Colón (CRC)
Area approx. 51,100 km²
Population approx. 4,947,490 (2017)
Languages Spanish
Electricity grid 120 volts, 60 Hz
Area code Phone +506
Time zone UTC−6

Holidays in Costa Rica: The most important information

Important telephone numbers

  • Emergency number (police, fire brigade, ambulance): 911
  • Police: +506 2222 1365
  • Fire Department: +506 2222 8191
  • Ambulance Service (Cruz Roja): +506 128
  • German Embassy in San José: +506 2290 4243

German Doctors

  • Dr. Bernhard Bleuel: Hospital Clínica Bíblica, San José, +506 2522 1000
  • Dr. Dieter Lehmann: Hospital CIMA, Escazú, +506 2208 1000

Opening hours

  • Shops: Usually Monday to Saturday from 9:00 am to 6:00 pm, some shops are also open on Sundays.
  • Supermarkets: Usually daily from 7:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m.
  • Restaurants: Lunch from 12:00 to 14:30, dinner from 18:00 to 22:00.
  • Banks: Monday to Friday from 8:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m., Saturday from 9:00 a.m. to 12:00 p.m.

Airport

  • Juan Santamaría International Airport (SJO): The country’s main airport, located about 20 km northwest of San José.
  • Daniel Oduber Quirós International Airport (LIR): Close to Liberia, important for the Guanacaste region.

Post / Stamps

  • Post offices: In all major cities and towns. Main post office in San José. Opening hours: Monday to Friday from 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.
  • Stamps: Available at the post office and in some kiosks and supermarkets.
  • Costs for letters and postcards to Germany: Standard letter up to 20g: approx. 500 CRC (approx. 0.70 EUR); Postcard: approx. 500 CRC (approx. 0.70 EUR)

Safety

  • Crime: Costa Rica is considered relatively safe, but tourists should exercise caution, especially in larger cities and busy tourist areas. Keep valuables safe and be careful at night.
  • Emergency number: 911

Current

  • Voltage: 110 volts
  • Sockets: Type A and B (adapters for European plugs are required)

Tip

  • Restaurants: 10% service charge is often included in the bill, additional tip of 5-10% is appreciated.
  • Taxis: Round up the amount
  • Hotels: $1-2 per day for cleaning staff

Customs

  • Allowances: Personal belongings are duty-free.
  • Alcohol: Maximum 5 liters of spirits or wine.
  • Tobacco: 500 grams of tobacco or 400 cigarettes or 50 cigars.
  • Other items: Goods with a total value of up to $500 are duty-free.

Destinations

  • Arenal Volcano and Hot Springs: The active Arenal Volcano and nearby hot springs are a must-see for visitors.
  • Monteverde Cloud Forest: A unique ecosystem ideal for hiking and bird watching.
  • Manuel Antonio National Park: One of the most beautiful national parks with stunning beaches and abundant wildlife.
  • Tortuguero National Park: Known for the turtles that come to lay their eggs here and the lush vegetation.
  • Corcovado National Park: A remote paradise with an amazing variety of flora and fauna.
  • Tamarindo Beach: Popular beach for surfing, swimming and relaxing.
  • San José: The capital offers cultural attractions such as the National Theatre and the Gold Museum.
  • Poás Volcano: An active volcano with a spectacular crater lake, easily accessible from San José.
  • La Fortuna Waterfall: An impressive waterfall near the Arenal Volcano.

 

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