Crete has long since become one of the most popular holiday destinations . But who knows that there is a small fishing village on the island that was important for the people of the Neolithic Age as well as for the Roman Empire and the hippie community? Matala is not only worth a visit for this reason.
Once a hippie paradise in the 1960s, Matala is now known for its impressive rock tombs and the beach of the same name, which is surrounded by steep cliffs, Image: Dziewul / shutterstock
Matala currently has barely 120 inhabitants. If you visit the place outside the holiday season, you will probably be surprised by the many oversized buildings. For example, about the restaurants, the cinema or the taverns, which are designed for many dozens of guests. These are not filled by the local population alone. Matala has been focusing entirely on tourism for several years. In the warm months of the year, the narrow streets that lie between the white fishermen’s huts can be quite crowded. The picturesque beach in particular attracts travellers from all over the world to linger here for a while.
Inhabited for more than 12,000 years
The village, located on the south coast of Crete, has an interesting history. People settled here as early as around 10,000 years before the birth of Christ. They took advantage of the fact that the rocks on the island have a rather soft rock that is easy to work with. So they punched deep holes in the walls they inhabited. From the year 67 BC, Crete was conquered by the Romans. They used the former caves to bury their deceased in them. At that time, Matala developed into a port respected throughout the Mediterranean, through which trade was conducted.
From the Army’s Standpoint to the Home of Conscientious Objectors
What’s more, the Roman Empire stationed a powerful army on Matala. On the one hand, to protect the island against enemy attacks. On the other hand, to make some trips to enemy territory from here. Of course, it was not foreseeable at the time that this formerly heavily fortified place would later become the destination of many Americans who refused to participate in the Vietnam War in the 1960s. By the way, the world-famous singer Joni Mitchell also pitched her tent in the steadily growing hippie community for a time and composed some of her songs here.
The caves can be visited
Teenagers lying in the rock caves of Matala, Image: JGA / shutterstock
In addition to the white beach, the caves are now the island’s biggest tourist attraction. Especially since some of them are allowed to be entered. In some cases, the life of our ancestors can be admired here true to the original. Relics recovered during excavations on land and under water point to a primitive existence that saw fishing as a way to win the fight against hunger. Particularly interesting for travelers are the guided tours through the caves and the surrounding area, where they can learn some interesting facts. After all, the people of the Neolithic Age have left some inscriptions here.
The hippies have also shaped the island
Nevertheless, Matala presents itself quite colorful, playful and modern. This is due to the many colorful graffiti that were spread throughout the town, especially by US citizens in the 1960s and 1970s. Tourists can admire numerous spiritual messages and even some wisdom that is more relevant today than ever. Viewers are often reminded of transience – and encouraged to live in the here and now instead of looking anxiously into the future. The former fishing village is also an impressive reminder of the time of flower power and the international peace movement.
Street art for your own home
Colorful street in Matala, Image: Georgios Tsichlis / shutterstock
Holidaymakers will find many suppliers of regional goods and food while strolling through the village. From olives to fish to white wine, the typical delicacies of the Mediterranean are served in the restaurants and at the market. Some inhabitants have also specialized in carving sculptures from wood and stone, others weave fine cloths. At some dealers, you can also buy handmade pictures and paintings that are based on the tradition of street art, which was established here by the hippies as an expression of their thoughts and feelings. So if you want to combine the trip with the purchase of tricks, Matala is the right place for you.
The island invites you to hikes
If you want to explore the surrounding area of Matala, a trip to Red Beach is recommended. The way there can be done on foot in less than half an hour, even inexperienced hikers should have no problems. However, sturdy shoes must be planned. The paths to the red beach have been paved. Especially after heavy rainfall, however, the terrain can have some pitfalls. A little caution should also be exercised on the coast itself: Sometimes there is a high wave formation here, which is of course attractive for surfers – but which is likely to pose some challenges for swimmers.
You always return to Crete. Because among the Greek islands , Crete has always been a special feature. Why is that? Actually, there is more than one reason. Similar to Santorini, Crete has a very ancient history. Crete is also larger than the other Greek islands. And Crete has another special feature: the island is a movie star. It is the setting for one of the most famous films of the. 20th century: Alexis Zorbas (1964) by Michael Cacoyannis with the music by Mikis Theodorakis, which was storming the charts at the time, and based on the book by Nikos Kazantzakis. And in this film, which was nominated for seven Oscars at the time, one of the most famous Greek dances is danced: the Sirtaki. Crete still has many superlatives to show, which cannot all be listed here. There is only one thing that helps: go there. And come back.
Anyone who travels to Crete must know that the summer months are really dry. Then it hardly ever rains and there is real beach weather with a hot wind that often blows in from Africa. Crete has enough beautiful beaches, and there is also a wide choice: sandy beaches with palm trees like in the Caribbean, rocky beaches, typical Mediterranean beaches with sunbeds and umbrellas, lonely beaches in picturesque small bays and very rugged coasts. And Crete has something very special: bays and entire villages that can only be reached by boat or on foot. So if you think you can quickly explore the island with a rental car, you are mistaken. Of course, it’s nice to be mobile, but you can only explore Crete to a limited extent with it.
North Coast – South Coast
The fort in Rethymnon, Image: vitmark / shutterstock
High mountains divide Crete into a north and a south side. While the north side is considered to be the more touristically developed, the south side is also often known for its villages that attract tourists. To the north, in Heraklion, the capital of Crete, are the airport, a variety of beautiful resorts and the fascinating cities of Chania and Rethymnon. It is clear that over the many millennia that Crete has been inhabited, other people have also taken a liking to the island: after the rulers of Rome and Byzantium, these were the Arabs and later the Venetians. By the way, when it comes to food, you notice that Crete was located in the Italian catchment area. Cretan cuisine has a few Italian sprinkles. “Stifadho” is the name of a typical stew of beef with onions, seasoned with cloves. The word is derived from the Italian word for “stewed”: “stuffato”.
Chania and Réthymnon
The beautiful town of Chania, Image: Georgios Tsichlis / shutterstock
The Venetians have left their mark especially in Chania and Réthymnon, in Chania this can be seen in the harbor and in the old town, while Réthymnon is also Ottoman. The charming town even has a few minarets. Other places in the north, each with its own special charm, are family-friendly Bali, bustling Agios Nikolaos with Lake Voulismeni and the leper island of Spinalonga, the former fishing village of Chersonissos, Malia, which is considered a party mile, and laid-back Elounda.
Alpine flair: the Samaria Gorge
The Samaria Gorge, Image: Dziewul / shutterstock
The mountains in Crete have it all: literally. The geographical regions on the island are very different and there are a wide variety of options for hikers: the descent through the Samaria Gorge, which, by the way, is one of the longest gorges in Europe, begins at an altitude of 1,200 meters. It is located in the southwest of the island in the administrative district of Chania.
Majestic Peaks – Cretan Mountains
The Ida Mountains extend in the middle of Crete in a west-east direction, except for the summer months it is covered with snow, as are the Dikti or Lasithi Mountains. Psiloritis, one of the peaks, is also open to hikers and offers spectacular views, as the Ida Mountains are over 2,500 meters high at their highest point. The Levka Ori or the White Mountains are a mountain range in the western part of the island, they are a rugged and inaccessible region and many places can only be reached on foot or by boat. Until spring, their peaks and the peaks of the Ida Mountains are covered in snow.
The most popular holiday resorts in Crete in the picture gallery
Bekannt für seine venezianischen Hafen und die malerische Altstadt mit engen Gassen und lebhaften Markt, ist Chania ein Muss für jeden Besucher. Die Gegend umfasst auch wunderschöne Strände wie Elafonissi mit seinem rosa Sand, Bild: DaLiu / shutterstock
Eine perfekte Mischung aus alt und neu, bekannt für seine beeindruckende Festung, die venezianische Architektur und die türkischen Minarette. Rethymnon bietet auch schöne Strände und eine charmante Altstadt, Bild: Georgios Tsichlis / shutterstock
Als die Hauptstadt von Kreta, ist Heraklion das kulturelle und wirtschaftliche Zentrum der Insel. Hier finden Sie das berühmte archäologische Museum und den Palast von Knossos, eine der wichtigsten und am besten erhaltenen Stätten der minoischen Zivilisation, Bild: kavalenkau / shutterstock
Ein kosmopolitischer Ort, der um den zauberhaften Voulismeni-See liegt. Agios Nikolaos bietet eine lebendige Mischung aus modernen und traditionellen Elementen, schöne Strände und ist ein guter Ausgangspunkt, um die östliche Seite Kretas zu erkunden, Bild: photoff / shutterstock
Bekannt für seine luxuriösen Resorts und atemberaubenden Aussichten, ist Elounda ein idealer Ort für diejenigen, die Entspannung in einem gehobenen Ambiente suchen. In der Nähe liegt die geschichtsträchtige Insel Spinalonga, Bild: Richard Whitcombe / shutterstock
Plakias –ein ruhigerer Ort an der Südküste Kretas, bekannt für seine entspannte Atmosphäre, schöne Strände und hervorragende Wandermöglichkeiten in der Umgebung, einschließlich der Schlucht von Samaria, Bild: Panteris Antonio
Einst ein Hippie-Paradies in den 1960er Jahren, ist Matala heute für seine beeindruckenden Felsengräber und den gleichnamigen Strand bekannt, der von steilen Klippen umgeben ist, Bild: Dziewul / shutterstock
Mit einem der schönsten Strände Kretas, bekannt für sein kristallklares Wasser und seine weiten Sandstrände, ist Falassarna ein Paradies für Sonnenanbeter und Naturfreunde, Bild: Georgios Tsichlis / shutterstock
By bus from Heraklion …
In Heraklion there is a large bus station from where public buses go in all possible directions. Anyone who has never sat in one of these jerky buses, sweaty, their espadrilles full of sand, while a breeze blows through the open windows and the driver drives daring serpentines to soporific bouzoukik sounds, while his komboloi, a prayer beads reminiscent of a rosary, dangles back and forth on the windshield, has not been to Crete. In any case, you can easily reach the south coast by bus and explore the other beautiful holiday regions that make Crete so worth seeing: Agia Galini, Chorasfakíon, Matala, Plakias and in the far east: Ierápetra. Here, tourism is still a little sleepy and efforts are being made to find a kind of slow tourism, i.e. an environmentally friendly form compared to the north coast.
The most important thing at the end: the Minoans and their palaces
The biggest sensation of the island is something that you encounter everywhere in the form of pictures and posters, but is not really easy to understand. These are the Minoans, the oldest European advanced civilization, who lived on Crete from the 3rd millennium BC. They were far from the oldest settlement, but they were significant. Their legacies, palaces, villas, ports, temples, cemeteries, cities and settlements can be visited everywhere in Crete.
Crete – Also a culinary highlight
ISBN: 978-3-95889-436-5
Most hotels in Crete also offer a small buffet selection of local food. However, if you want to go in search of culinary traces on the island, we recommend the food guide Crete by Marianthi Milona, published by Conbook-Verlag. In this food guide, readers experience 30 authentic highlights of Cretan cuisine and also learn at which markets you can buy the right ingredients.
If you’re looking for an authentic glimpse into the California way of life , Fresno is the place to be. The largest city in the Central Valley region right at the foot of the Sierra Nevada has retained its traditional charm. Endless plantations, fresh regional products and rustic farms characterize the cityscape. But that’s not all. Fresno has much more to offer than a rural idyll. How about the biggest highlights?
The Fresno Chaffee Zoo invites you to take a little trip around the world through the animal world. Directly in the city’s Roeding Park, there are extraordinary creatures around the planet to discover. From stingrays to giraffes, everything is represented. The African Adventure makes a particularly big impression. The imitated savannahs extend over more than 5 hectares. Lions roll on the mighty rocks, elephants roam the desert-like steppes and orangutans shimmy from vine to vine.
Of course, there is also a look behind the scenes of the Fresno Chaffee Zoo. The keepers are happy to report on their daily work with sloths, rhinos and giraffes. You can even watch them live feeding, petting or mucking out. Another spectacle are the many training shows. Interested visitors can get up close and personal with the training with sea lions and seals.
Good to know: Occasionally, exciting temporary exhibitions move into the Fresno Chaffee Zoo – for example about reptiles, dinosaurs or creatures from the Ice Age.
A stroll through the Underground Gardens
Downtown Fresno, Image: Matt Gush / shutterstock
If you want to experience Fresno from a completely new perspective, head to the famous Underground Gardens. The underground tunnels, grottos and gardens are of course no coincidence. On the contrary, the approximately 4-hectare sites can be traced back to Baldassare Forestiere. From 1906 onwards, the Sicilian immigrant painstakingly built the underground system by hand for the Californian city. It took him a proud 40 years for the major project.
The many artistic gardens with their high stone walls, imposing round arches and light-flooded atriums immediately stick in the memory. They almost resemble an ancient temple that came to light by chance during an archaeological excavation. But appearances are deceptive. In fact, the Underground Gardens are amazingly vibrant and green. After all, some fruit trees and vines are at home here – from cherry blossom trees to lemon trees. So it’s no wonder that the detailed tunnel system in Fresno has long been a listed building.
Experience the Fresno County Blossom Trail
For a few weeks a year, the Fresno countryside is transformed into an enticing spectacle of color, from mid-February to March to be precise. That’s when the apple, pome and nut trees on the Fresno County Blossom Trail begin to bloom. The many shades of pink, red and white immediately cast a spell. Of course, they not only look good, but also smell good. The whole air is filled with a fruity sweetness.
Good to know: It smells particularly fruity and sweet in the section through the orange groves.
Enjoy regional snacks and delicacies
llerton lake from Pincushion Trail in Fresno, Image: Happy Human / shutterstock
Throughout California, Fresno is known for its fresh, regional snacks. The locals and visitors especially like to enjoy the nuts and dried fruits. But the seasonal fruits are also well received – from nectarines and peaches to pomegranates and boysenberries. Jams and honey are also in demand.
With a particularly impressive variety of regional fruits, snacks and delicatessen, Simonian Farms can serve. The traditional farm near Fresno has been causing a culinary sensation since 1901 – and is now in its 5th generation. If you visit the charming farm, you should not miss old model steam trains. High above the heads of the visitors, it drives its 60-metre-long main route, again and again. Of course, the old escort car, a relic from 1946, is also worth seeing.
Barbecues are a must
Fresno is a barbecue town. Whether at home in the garden, in the hip trendy restaurant in the city center or in the old farm at the gates of the city – barbecues are held almost everywhere. Visitors must definitely enjoy a few of the grill specialties.
The Californian region is famous for its delicious rib-eye steak. Directly from the wood-fire stove with homemade porcini mushroom marinade and a fresh craft beer, you get to know Fresno’s culinary side best. The ideal side dish is also quickly found. Grilled corn on the cob goes perfectly with rib-eye steak.
Glencoe is the name of a valley and a village in the west of Scotland. To distinguish the valley, it is also spelled Glen Coe and the village of Glencoe. One of Scotland’s most beautiful glens, it is located at the point where the River Coe flows into Loch Leven. The volcanic Kerb Valley combines many of the elements for which the Scottish Highlands are so famous. As beautiful as the valley is, the name Glencoe also stands for one of the most gruesome massacres in Scottish history.
The idyllic valley is flanked by majestic and rugged mountains. The shape of the mountains created the strong glaciation of Scotland during the last ice age. The River Coe, which flows through the Glencoe valley, is joined by many other small streams. They often shoot down from the mountains as waterfalls. The “Three Sisters” stand out in particular, three peaks of similar character. The entrance to the valley is marked by the rounded tip of the Pap of Glencoe.
In Glencoe, rugged mountain flanks alternate with wildflowered meadows, lined with countless streams and waterfalls. The valley is surrounded by pointed mountain peaks and plateaus.
History
As beautiful as the valley presents itself to the visitor today, as tragic is the history of Glencoe. This is where the massacre against the MacDonald clan took place in February 1692. The background was a change of throne in London, which the inhabitants of the Scottish Highlands only reluctantly agreed. All clans were to take an oath of allegiance to the new monarch William of Orange. However, since the MacDonald clan were still loyal to the old King James II, who was now in exile in France, they first wanted to obtain his consent. He delayed his decision because he still hoped to be able to return to Britain. There were complications between the parties involved in taking the oath, and the wintry weather also made it difficult to travel to the agreed location. The deadline had already passed. This prompted William of Orange and his followers to make an example of some of the political opponents and the MacDonald clan. The order for the massacre was given under Captain Robert Campbell of Glenlyon. At least 38 valley residents were killed. Since then, many have also called the valley of Glencoe the “Valley of Tears”.
Tourism in Glencoe and the valley as a film setting
The Scottish Highlands in Glencoe, Image: Stephen Bridger / shutterstock
Nature lovers, hikers and mountaineers are magically drawn to the valley of Glencoe. In winter, skiers will find ideal conditions there. A wide network of beautiful walking trails runs through Glencoe and its side valleys and the area is home to the UK’s oldest ski area. Outdoor fans will find ideal conditions for a variety of sporting activities. It is by no means limited to hiking, climbing and mountaineering, because rivers and lakes invite you to swim and sailing is also possible. A boat trip on Loch Linnhe is also worthwhile. The valley of Glencoe is considered the gateway to the fantastic Scottish Highlands, which are not only praised again and again in many songs and poems, but are without doubt one of the most beautiful landscapes in Europe. A day hike through the picturesque valley off the beaten track promises peace and solitude.
Several well-known films have been filmed in the valley of Glencoe or in its immediate vicinity, such as Highlander, Braveheart, Rob Roy, James Bond 007: Skyfall and Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban. Therefore, the scenery of the valley will probably seem quite familiar to one or the other holidaymaker even before the start of the trip. One reason for the popularity of the valley as a film location may be the unique mountain scenery, but no less important is the special light in the morning and at dusk. In addition, there is the good air quality. Even the most well-equipped film studio could not guarantee all these conditions.
The village of Glencoe
The town of Glencoe with a few hundred inhabitants is located outside the valley of the same name on an area called Carnoch. In the village, a memorial commemorates the tragic massacre of Glencoe. Like the entire valley, the imposing mountains in the immediate vicinity characterize the townscape of Glencoe. Of tourist importance is the Glencoe Visitor Centre, which provides information about the valley, its natural wonders and its tragic history. As inconspicuous as the place is, its immediate surroundings seem exciting.
Best time to visit the Glencoe Valley
In summer, when the pastures are bathed in lush green and the rugged mountain peaks shine in the sunlight, most tourists travel to the famous valley. But then the valley is no longer as lonely as many holidaymakers would like. Therefore, spring and autumn are recommended for a visit to Glencoe. In winter, the valley has its own charm, permeated by great silence and grandeur. The journey is often via Glasgow and Fort William.
The first thing that strikes the traveler in Lithuania is the warmth and hospitality of the people. Of these, about 2.8 million live in the small Baltic country.
Lithuania is the southernmost of the three European Baltic countries and borders Poland, Latvia and Belarus.
One of the most beautiful areas of the country is the Baltic Sea coast, which is characterized by wide, fine sandy beaches. The Curonian Spit National Park, a narrow, 100-kilometre-long headland, is a paradise.
On the coast, you can explore beautiful places such as the port city of Klaipeda or the seaside resort of Palanga with its long pier. Other beautiful cities in the country invite you to visit, such as Trakai or Kaunas, the number one party city.
But the country offers not only bustling cities, but also national parks with great nature and vast landscapes. Green forests, dazzling lakes, rare animal species – Lithuania is full of nature worth protecting.
The Roman Catholic St. Anne’s Church, Image: Ana Flasker / shutterstock
Lithuania’s rich history has points of contact with Poland, Russia and even Germany. In earlier centuries, the country belonged sometimes to Poland, sometimes to Russia, then was independent from 1918, but was co-opted by the Soviet Union in 1940. In the period from 1941 to 1945, the German Wehrmacht occupied the country. In the course of the opening of the East, it became free and democratic in 1990 and has been a member of the EU and NATO since 2004.
Vilnius was first mentioned as the capital of Lithuanians in 1323. In 15. and In the 16th century, the city was the flourishing centre of Eastern Europe. Goldsmiths’ and tailors’ guilds were founded, printing became more important and a Jesuit school became the first university. At the same time, Vilnius developed into the center of Jewish culture.
Later centuries were marked by destruction, fires, wars and reconstruction. The eventful history is still reflected in the city today. Every street and every house could tell a story.
Charming capital Vilnius
Vilnius – formerly called Vilnius – is not just the capital, it is the cultural and economic center of the country. It is located in the hilly southeast, where the Vilnia River flows into the Neris.
Everywhere in the city, visitors can see evidence of architectural art from past centuries. Buildings from the Gothic, Renaissance, Baroque and Classicist periods can be admired here. Hardly any other European city combines so many interesting architectural styles. Especially churches – no matter where the visitor looks, he sees churches everywhere. This has earned the city the nickname “Rome of the North”. Most of the buildings have been elaborately and lovingly restored, which is why Vilnius has been a Unesco World Heritage Site since 1994.
A stroll through this city is truly a feast for all the senses. Visitors stroll through artists’ quarters, nightlife districts and shopping streets. Especially in the medieval old town, he will not want to tear himself away from the sight of all the baroque church towers, winding alleys and enchanting backyards.
There is a lot to discover
View of Vilnius, Image: Grisha Bruev / shutterstock
Actually, you don’t know where to start your sightseeing tour in beautiful Vilnius. Visiting all the churches would take days. Therefore, you should concentrate on very special ones. Worth mentioning is St. Anne’s Church with its magnificent façade made of red brick. And of course, as a landmark of the city, the Cathedral of St. Stanislaus with its magnificent interior.
You should definitely visit the Grand Ducal Palace in Vilnius. Different architectural styles are presented here and the interiors are a real splendour. Another landmark is the Gediminas Tower, which is enthroned on a hill. Its observation deck offers a magnificent panoramic view of Vilnius.
A sight in itself is the university complex. Many courtyards characterize its image, especially beautiful among the Italian-inspired ones. The church of St. John with its bell tower belongs to the university. At 68 meters, it is the tallest building in the old town. When the visitor climbs the 198 steps, he is rewarded with a fantastic view of the old town. But there is also an elevator to the viewing platform.
If you want to save the entrance fee for a magnificent view, you can sit on the terrace of the bastion of the defensive wall, unwind here and enjoy the view.
What else is worth seeing in Vilnius? The town hall with its town hall square should be mentioned. The presidential palace is impressive and a special architectural monument is the Gate of Dawn. The tour of Lithuania’s capital will not be boring for a second!
Accommodation and meals
Lithuanian cuisine is a delicious mix of culinary traditions. Potato and meat dishes form the basis of many dishes. You should definitely try the national dish Cepelinai here. They are potato dumplings that are filled with minced meat or curd. Sounds simple, but it’s super delicious.
If you dine in a restaurant for the first time in Vilnius, you will be overwhelmed by the size of the portions. Since everything tastes so delicious, you may come home with a few rolls on your hips after a holiday here.
But don’t worry, in Vilnius you don’t just eat potato dumplings and pork. Actually, there is no culinary direction in this lively city that does not exist. The gastronomic variety is impressive.
The same applies to the overnight accommodation. Holidaymakers can choose from modern city hotels or original, individual houses, hotels for small and large budgets. An overnight stay in an old building from the 19th century in the picturesque old town is particularly appealing. A hotel in the heart of Vilnius is a great way to explore this beautiful city.
The Vilnius Pass gives you discounts on admission to over 60 attractions, free admission to museums, and free coffee. An overview of the services can be found on the official tourism website
Many travellers travelling from Germany to Paris, northern France or Belgium pass through Liège on their way, but make a stopover here at most. It is well worth planning a longer stay in the lively city in the east of Belgium, for example as a city trip over a long weekend or in combination with a nature and hiking holiday in the Ardennes. With just under 200,000 inhabitants, the second largest Walloon city is considered the cultural centre of the Walloon region and at the same time forms the core of the largest agglomeration in this part of Belgium. Her French name is Liége, the Dutch is Luik.
Already in Roman times an important cultural and political center
Liège’s role as the cultural and political centre of the region, including the capital of the province of Liège and the seat of the diocese of the same name, dates back to Roman antiquity. The development of the town was favoured by its strategically important location at the mouth of the Ourthe into the Meuse and on important European trade routes. Today, Liège impresses with a large number of historical sights that are stone witnesses to the long and eventful history of the city. In addition, there are several museums – including the Grand Curtius museum complex, the aquarium and the Transport Museum – as well as other cultural institutions, as well as a wide range of shopping and dining options. A special attraction is the Sunday market “Marché de la Batte”, which stretches for several kilometres on the left bank of the Meuse.
What should not be missed on any visit to Liège
The 260-metre-long Montagne de Bueren staircase in Liège, Image: Dmitry Eagle Orlov / shutterstock
One of the places that should definitely be on the agenda when visiting Liège is undoubtedly the Old Citadel, high above the lower town, from which you can enjoy an impressive view. It can be reached via the 373 steps of the steeply ascending staircase “Montagne de Bueren”, which has recently become known beyond the borders of Liège through a remarkable action. During the Covid-19 pandemic, Belgian adventurer and explorer Louis-Philippe Loncke simulated an ascent of Mount Everest at this site. He climbed the facility a total of 135 times and carried a 15-kilogram backpack. Other places of interest that should be part of the “must” of a stay in Liège are the Gothic cathedral of Saint-Paul with its cathedral treasure, which can be seen in the museum attached to the church, as well as the churches of Saint-Jacques, Saint-Barthélemy and Saint-Denis. The latter is not only the oldest church building in Liège from the Romanesque period, but was originally part of the city fortifications. Particularly worth seeing are the prince-bishop’s palace on Place Saint-Lambert, which now serves as a provincial palace and seat of a court, as well as the market square, the baroque town hall and the university. For those interested in architecture, it is also worth taking a detour to some remarkable Art Nouveau buildings in Rue du Vieux Mayeur and Rue Léon Mignon. By the way, particularly beautiful views of the old town and correspondingly good opportunities for photography are available on a trip with one of the shuttle boats that operate on the Meuse.
Culinary specialities in Liège and the surrounding area
Simply delicious: The Liège waffle, Image: Milos Ruzicka / shutterstock
If you want to discover the peculiarities of the regional cuisine during your visit to Liège, you should not miss the taste of the famous Liège waffles. Another sweet speciality is the Café Liégeois, which has its origins here. The Liège syrup produced in the region is a thick juice made from apples and pears, which is heavily boiled down and used, among other things, to season various dishes. An example of this is the Liège meatballs. They are served with a sweet and sour sauce made using Liège syrup. If you like it hearty, you should also try the Liège salad – consisting of green beans, potatoes, fried bacon cubes and chopped shallots. A local beer such as Jupiter or Piedbœuf goes well with it.
Easy to reach from Germany
For visitors from Germany, Liège is easily accessible thanks to its location in the east of Belgium and its very good integration into the European motorway network. If you live in the Rhineland, you can even easily choose the city as a destination for a day trip. The journey from Aachen takes less than an hour by car, and from Bonn, Düsseldorf or Cologne, the travel times to be planned are also manageable at around one and a half hours each. Rail passengers can choose between several daily connections to and from Aachen, Cologne, Brussels, Antwerp, Ostend, Luxembourg, Charleroi and Paris. Particularly noteworthy is the Liège-Guillemins train station, which now serves as Liège’s main train station. Around 500 trains run here every day, including international high-speed trains such as the Thalys and ICE International, as well as numerous regional train lines. With its wide, curved canopy in cantilevered construction, designed by the architect Santiago Calatrava, this station is not only an important railway junction, but also a special highlight of contemporary architecture.
Montevideo is one of the most important metropolises in South America and is constantly gaining popularity as a travel destination. The capital of Uruguay is located at the mouth of the Rio de la Plata and has about 1.3 million inhabitants. It is not only the political, but also the cultural and economic center of the country. Montevideo is considered the South American city with the best quality of life. The city has many sights and attractions to offer, some of which will be presented in more detail here.
The capital of Uruguay: Montevideo, Image: worldroadtrip / shutterstock
Montevideo has a diverse cultural scene with numerous theaters and museums. The Teatro Solis is the most important national stage. In addition to the second largest theater in South America, the Teatro El Galpón, the Teatro Anglo, the Teatro Metro, the Teatro Agadu and the Teatro Alianza Culural are also worth mentioning. Especially for concerts and carnival runs, there is the Teatro Ramón Collazo, which is built as a semicircular arena. In addition, there are numerous museums in Montevideo with important exhibitions and collections. Particularly worth seeing are the National Museum of History in the Ciudad Vieja in the Cabildo and the Museum of Military History in the fortress on the Cerro de Montevideo. In addition, the City History Museum and the Museo del Gaucho y la Moneda attract visitors.
Streets, squares and parks
Starting from the city center, Montevideo is laid out like a checkerboard pattern. The streets usually run at right angles to each other. In between are characteristic blocks of houses in different architectural styles. Avenida 18 de Julio is the city’s main shopping street. It is also bordered by several important squares in the capital. The avenue leads to Plaza Independencia. The Plaza de Cagancha, Plaza Fabini and Plaza de los Treinta y Tres are also nearby. Adjacent to the waterfront promenades, there are some stylishly landscaped parks in Montevideo. In addition to the Parque Rodó, the Parque Arq. Eugenio Baroffio, the Parque Brig. Frucoso Rivera, the Parque de las Instucciones and Parque Dr. Carlos Vaz Ferreira.
Die Plaza Independencia
The Plaza Independencia forms the center of Montevideo and is one of the most famous sights. The square forms the entrance to the old town of Ciudad Vieja. The focal point of Plaza Independencia is the statue of General José Gervasio Artigas. Below it is a mausoleum that can be visited. The size of the square and the surrounding tall buildings as well as the ornate city gate are impressive. The already mentioned Teatro Solis is located on the Plaza Independencia and is the most famous theater in the country. You can not only attend performances there, but also take part in a guided tour at reasonable prices.
The old town of Ciudad Vieja and the Mercado del Puerto
Plaza Zabala in Montevideo, Image: DFLC Prints / shutterstock
The old town with its picturesque alleys is one of the most beautiful sights in the city. The exceptional location on a small peninsula is worth mentioning. You should definitely visit the harbour and the Mercado del Puerto. The pedestrian area consists of Sarandi and Calle Perez Castellano. There is a wide range of restaurants and bars there. Street musicians and the traditional architecture of the old town create the right atmosphere. The stalls in the Mercado del Puerto market hall offer a wide selection of fruits and meat from all over South America. However, Montevideo’s market hall is known for its grill restaurants and entertainment in the form of music groups and dancers.
The port and the Rambla of Montevideo
Ferries, cargo ships and cruise ships drop anchor in the port of Montevideo. In the harbour area there are also some wrecks that can be admired. The architectural highlight is the impressive building of the Navy. On the southern side of the city is the Rambla de Montevideo. It stretches from the Ciudad Vieja along the entire coast of the city. The Rambla is ideal for walks and bike rides.
The sign of Montevideo and Playa de los Pocitos
About eight kilometers from the old town, there is a beautiful stretch of beach in the Pocitos district. On an adjacent meadow is the illuminated lettering Montevideo. It harmonizes well with the backdrop of the beach and the magnificent buildings behind it. One of the most beautiful beaches in Uruguay is Playa de los Pocitos. It can be reached quickly from the center of Montevideo and offers soft sand and a magnificent panorama.
The Cerro de Montevideo
The best views of the city are from Cerro de Montevideo. The 130-metre-high city hill is located in the north of the centre. It houses a viewpoint, a fortress and a military history museum. The Cerro de Montevideo not only offers a panoramic view of the capital of Uruguay, but also of the mouth of the Rio de la Plata and the coast.
Rhineland-Palatinate, located in the southwest of the Federal Republic of Germany, attracts countless holidaymakers from all over the world every year with its scenic and cultural sights. According to the State Statistical Office, based in Bad Ems, the state counted around 8.5 million overnight stays in 2023 by guests who were convinced of the beauty of the historic region.
These are reasons enough to present the most beautiful excursion destinations in Rhineland-Palatinate in this article.
City trip in Rhineland-Palatinate: culture, enjoyment and joie de vivre
If you ask random people about the most beautiful places in Germany, you will often hear the names of Rhineland-Palatinate cities. Trier, Koblenz, Mainz, Worms and Speyer, for example, look back on thousands of years of history that dates back to Roman times.
In the footsteps of the Romans in Trier
Porta Nigra in Trier, Image: Alizada Studios / shutterstock
In 16 BC, the Roman Emperor Augustus founded what is now the oldest city in Germany. The buildings from Roman times are among Trier’s most famous attractions.
Particularly noteworthy is the landmark of the city with its approximately 110,000 inhabitants, the Porta Nigra. The building from the second century AD once served as a magnificent city gate and is now located in the middle of Trier. The thermal baths, which were once the largest of their kind north of the Alps, also date back to Roman times. The Romans also built the amphitheater, where gladiator fights took place at the time, as well as the early Christian Basilica of Constantine from the fourth century AD.
Rhine and Moselle Romance in Koblenz
The Deutsches Eck in Koblenz, Image: saiko3p / shutterstock
With just under 115,000 inhabitants, Koblenz is the third largest city in Rhineland-Palatinate and at the same time one of the most beautiful in Germany.
Located at the confluence of the Rhine and Moselle rivers, the city enchants with its picturesque location at the Deutsches Eck and its historic old town. If you want to marvel at medieval and early modern architecture, you will get your money’s worth in Koblenz. Particularly worth seeing are the Ehrenbreitstein Fortress, which offers a breathtaking view of the city and the surrounding area, as well as Stolzenfels Castle. In addition, the tranquil city invites you to take a leisurely boat trip on the Rhine or the Moselle.
Mainz: Gutenberg city and carnival stronghold
View of Mainz, Image: Circumnavigation / shutterstock
One of the most important inventions in human history comes from what is now Rhineland-Palatinate: More than 500 years ago, Johannes Gutenberg invented the printing press with movable type in Mainz. A development that permanently changed the course of history and is one of the most important civilisational achievements of all time.
A visit to the Gutenberg Museum is therefore recommended for holidaymakers if they are in Mainz or the surrounding area. Other sights of the state capital, which has a population of just under 220,000, include the Romanesque cathedral from the 11th century and the Roman-Germanic Central Museum.
Mainz is known all over the world for the exuberant hustle and bustle at carnival time.
Legendary Worms
No other city is as closely associated with the Nibelungen saga as Worms. So it is logical that the Nibelungen Museum dedicates itself in detail to the most famous German heroic epic and makes visitors dream of the discovery of the legendary Nibelungen treasure. One of the most famous buildings in the city is the Worms Cathedral, built in the 11th century, one of the most important church buildings in the Federal Republic.
Worms welcomes visitors arriving from the east with the Nibelungen Bridge. The historic, listed and now completely renovated and partly newly built building crosses the Rhine and connects the Nibelungen city with the Hessian cities of Lampertheim, Bürstadt and Bensheim.
Modernity and tradition in Speyer
Speyer is known nationwide for its cathedral, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The city on the middle reaches of the Rhine looks back on a long history as an imperial residence. The history of Speyer is particularly evidenced by the historical museum, which houses exhibits from the Palatinate from the Middle Ages to the present day.
The Museum of Technology is another nationally known excursion destination. It shows interested parties numerous exhibits on the history of technology and technological progress, including motor vehicles, locomotives and aircraft.
From the Palatinate Forest to the Eifel – experience Rhineland-Palatinate naturally
The cold-water geyser in Andernach, Image: Reisemagazin Online
Away from the cities with their historic buildings, Rhineland-Palatinate attracts visitors with a variety of scenic attractions.
The Eifel is best known with its varied landscapes, maars and extinct volcanoes as well as the wide range of leisure activities. This part of Rhineland-Palatinate offers a well-developed network of hiking and cycling trails where holidaymakers and guests can experience the diversity of the state up close.
Located southwest of the Eifel, the Palatinate Forest is located with its imposing and bizarre-looking rock formations, the numerous castle ruins and the equally extensive network of paths for hikers and cyclists.
A unique sight is the Andernach geyser, which is located about 20 kilometers northwest of Koblenz. It is the highest cold-water geyser in the world.
The history of the geyser’s formation is also remarkable: it was created unintentionally and by chance in 1903 as part of deep drilling for natural gas. The hot spring spews water to a height of up to 60 meters. In 2005, it temporarily dried up. In 2006, the geyser became active again after drilling and investigations, so that it is still considered one of the most popular and impressive excursion destinations in Rhineland-Palatinate.
Conclusion – Rediscover Rhineland-Palatinate
Rhineland-Palatinate offers something for everyone: from historic towns to medieval castles to breathtaking natural landscapes. Active holidaymakers, culture lovers and connoisseurs get their money’s worth in the southwest of Germany.
With its magnificent landscape, its beautiful beaches and its colourful underwater world, the island of Koh Tao is an ideal holiday destination. The small island belongs to Thailand. The small island, also called Ko Tao, can be found in the Gulf of Thailand. It is located about 45 kilometers from Ko Pha-ngan off the Siamese southeast coast and is part of the province of Surat Thani.
Koh Tao is the third largest island of the Samui archipelago, which includes another 60 islands such as Ko Pha-ngan. Translated, Ko Tao means “island of turtles”. The name comes from a time when many sea turtles still populated the island.
Although the island is rather small, it is very popular with tourists and is one of the favorite destinations of many vacationers. Above all, the beautiful nature and the enchanting beaches attract visitors year after year.
Koh Tao can be reached from the Thai mainland as well as from the other islands. However, there is no airport on the small Siamese island. Most travelers come by ferry from Surat Thani on the mainland or from Koh Samui .
From the Thai capital Bangkok , Koh Tao can also be reached by bus and ferry. By traveling by boat, it is at least possible to admire the wonderful island landscapes more closely.
Getting around the island
Image: Preto Perola / shutterstock
Getting around Koh Tao is no problem. The island has a size of just 21 km². A good opportunity to roam Koh Tao on foot and get to know its fascinating landscape at your leisure. Inexpensive scooters can also be rented. However, inexperienced holidaymakers should beware of the hilly dirt roads beyond the roads, where accidents can easily occur.
If you don’t like to drive yourself, you can usually find plenty of taxis in Mae Haad and Sairee Village. Another attractive transport option is offered by the long-tail boats, which are offered on almost all beaches.
The sights of Koh Tao
Image: AmpareChana / shutterstock
The best attraction of Koh Tao is its idyllic nature. Some areas are very mountainous and invite you to hike. The views of the bays in the north and east of the island are considered extremely charming.
Some viewpoints are particularly recommended. These include, above all, the John Suwan Viewpoint at the south end. From there, you can overlook Shark Bay and Ao Chalok Ban Kao. Also worth a detour are the Nangyuan Terrace, the Mango Viewpoint and the Chalok Viewpoint.
Diving on Koh Tao
Koh Tao is an El Dorado for divers. Numerous diving clubs offer their services on the island. Both diving and scuba diving can be learned there. Visibility under water is sometimes up to 40 meters. Apart from November, the island is always good for diving.
Popular activities include hiking, windsurfing, wake boarding and water skiing. Those who prefer to relax can take part in yoga or massage classes.
A walk on the beach, swimming in the turquoise-blue water and sipping delicious cocktails under shady palm trees does not have to remain a dream! Spend relaxing days in the holiday paradise of Thailand and enjoy the sun, beach and sea. Koh Tao, the largest island in Thailand, is particularly charming. The tropical island paradise offers a warm and Mediterranean climate and a fantastically beautiful nature with distinctive flora and fauna. Many of the hotels are located in close proximity to the water, so nothing stands in the way of a relaxing day at the beach or an exciting water sports experience.
The 10 most beautiful beaches on Koh Tao
Koh Tao is famous for its numerous bays and beaches. Therefore, don’t miss out on discovering the breathtaking underwater world on a diving or snorkeling trip. With a kayak or a boat, you can head for even the most remote places and enjoy the peace and seclusion.
With the large selection of beautiful beaches, it is not easy to decide where on Koh Tao you want to stay for the duration of your holiday. To help you decide, we present the 10 most beautiful beaches on Koh Tao.
1. Mae Haad
Mae Haad beach, Image: Matyas Rehak / shutters
One of the most developed areas on Koh Tao is Mae Haad. With its many shops, bars, restaurants and internet cafés, the town offers all kinds of shopping and entertainment for tourists. And despite the trouble, Mae Haad has retained the charm of a simple fishing village. If you are interested in boat tours or diving trips, all you have to do is contact one of the offices of the numerous diving schools that have set up shop here.
2. Sairee Beach
Sairee Beach is one of the most famous beaches of Koh Tao. Here on the west coast there is a beautiful sandy beach over a length of about 1.7 km. The town, which is highly appreciated by tourists, offers a wide range of different accommodations, diving schools, restaurants, bars, shops and post offices. The local fishing museum offers a change from the daily water sports.
3. Chalok Ban Khao
At the southern tip of the island you will also find even less populated areas and beaches. This includes Chalok Ban Khao, one of the most beautiful stretches of beach on Koh Tao. With one of the many longtail boats waiting for passengers in the bay, you can take a short tour on the water and get to know the island from a different perspective.
4. Haad Thien
Probably the best beach on Koh Tao is Haad Thien, also known as Rock Bay. Here, the water is crystal clear and the beach is lined with coconut palm trees. Haad Thien is located a little further from the capital and is therefore not quite as crowded.
5. Ao Leuk
If you are looking for seclusion and solitude, you should head to the east side of the holiday island. In Ao Leuk you will find the necessary peace and serenity to forget the distant everyday life and recover from any stress. The beach here is beautiful and the crystal clear water invites you to swim in the sea.
6. Tanote Bay
Tanote Bay is one of the most secluded bays on the island and is ideal for a snorkeling adventure. There are numerous water sports providers with diving schools and kayaks. Located just north of Ao Leuk, you will also find the relaxing seclusion here. With taxi boats you can even be chauffeured from one place to another without much effort.
7. Hin Wong Bay
Way to Hin Wong Bay, Image: Huw Penson / shutterstock
Driving along the northeastern coast, you will inevitably reach Hin Wong Bay. Known for its opulent coral reefs, you can experience the unique underwater world during a dive.
8. Sai Daeng Beach
As beautiful as in Ao Leuk and as secluded as Tanote Bay – that’s Sei Dang Beach. Only two resorts have made themselves at home here between the idyllic and beautiful landscape. Not far away is one of Tao ́’s biggest exchange and snorkeling attractions: Shark Island.
9. Thian Og Bay
Near Chalok Bahn Kao is Thian Og Bay. There is only one resort in this private and extraordinarily large bay. The spa offers an attractive wellness offer and in the restaurant on the mountain top you can enjoy an exquisite menu with a fantastic view.
10. Chalok Baan Kao
Chalok Baan Kao is located on the south coast of the island and is the third largest beach on Koh Tao. Smaller than Sairee, this bay still offers a wide range of different accommodation, restaurants, bars and nightclubs. Nestled between Taa Toh Lagoon in the east and Saan Jao Beach in the west, there is also a connection to Thian Og Bay and Sai Daeng Beach. Here you can spend a particularly great beach holiday.
The popular holiday island of Koh Tao may not be particularly big, but with the great selection of dream beaches, that doesn’t really matter. A holiday on Koh Tao promises relaxing days in a Mediterranean climate, countless opportunities for shore excursions and water sports experiences, such as diving and snorkelling. Many of Koh Tao’s beaches and bays can be easily reached thanks to the many boats and water taxis on site. Whether secluded beach sections that promise peace and relaxation or the lively hustle and bustle on the island’s large beaches – the holiday paradise Koh Tao offers something for everyone! On the beautiful beaches you can enjoy a carefree and relaxed holiday in Thailand !
Koh Tao Arrival from Bangkok, Koh Samui & Surat Thani by ferry, boat & plane
To get to Koh Tao you have to travel two stages: First from one of the major Southeast Asian airports such as Bangkok or Singapore to one of the airports near Koh Tao, and from there by ferry to Koh Tao. There are many different ways to get to Koh Tao, we introduce you to each one. Fortunately, the trip to Koh Tao is relatively pleasant and leads through a very beautiful landscape. In addition to Koh Tao, a visit to the capital Bangkok is also worthwhile.
Part 1: Getting to the ferry from Bangkok or Singapore
By plane
By plane you can either fly to Koh Samui, Surat Thani or Chumporn. From all three airports you can get to Koh Tao by ferry / boat. Flights to Koh Samui are the most comfortable way to travel, but they also cost much more than flights to Surat Thani or Chumporn, as these two airports are served by low-cost airlines. Information about cheap flights from the discounter can be found here or here. You can find a flight price comparison for flights to Thailand on this page.
Bangkok to Koh Samui: Bangkok Airways flies 10 times a day
Bangkok to Surat Thani: Thai Airways International (02 628-2000) flies daily to Suratthani
Singapore to Koh Samui: Bangkok Airways flies once a day
Bangkok to Chumporn: Air Andaman flies to Chumphon four times a week
By train
Of course, you can also use the train as a feeder to Koh Tao. The following connections are possible. The train runs from Bangkok to Chumporn and is especially suitable for travelers who are not in a hurry – and it is also the most beautiful way to travel to Chumporn:
Express Train #85: The train from Bangkok to Chumporn leaves Bangkok daily at 7:15 PM and arrives in Chumporn approximately between 3:30 AM and 5:00 AM. There is a choice between 2nd class, aircon, fans, sleeping compartments and normal seats.
Diesel Train: This train from Bangkok to Chumporn departs Bangkok at 22:30 and arrives in Chumporn at 6:00. There is a choice between 2nd class Aircon compartments and normal seats.
By bus
If you have a particularly tight travel budget, you can also travel to Koh Tao by bus. However, most buses in Thailand are much more comfortable than you know from Germany. Buses depart from Bangkok:
From Southern Bus Terminal: Air-conditioned and non-air-conditioned buses depart from the Southern Bus Terminal to Chumporn. The trip starts daily at 9:30 a.m. and ends at 10:00 p.m. Tickets cost between 130 and 320 baht.
From Kaosan Road: Minibuses and regular buses depart from Kao San Road at 8:00 PM daily. You will arrive in Chumporn at around 4:00 am.
Part 2: Ferry ride to Koh Tao
From Koh Samui or Surat Thani to Koh Tao
Mae Haad beach, Image: Matyas Rehak / shutters
Since there are such a large number of ferry connections and departure times, we have put together a separate table with all available ferry connections and departure times: Ferry schedule from Koh Samui or Surat Thani to Koh Tao
From Chumporn to Koh Tao
Since there are such a large number of ferry routes and departure times from Cumporn to Koh Tao, we have put together a separate table with all available ferry routes and departure times: Ferry schedule from Chumporn to Koh Tao
If you also want to know what you should take with you on your trip to Thailand. Here we have created a guide on how best to pack your suitcase.
Ferries to Koh Tao: times, prices, tickets & contacts
Since such a small island as Koh Tao does not have its own airport, there is no way around taking the ferry from the mainland or one of the neighboring islands to Koh Tao.
In the following tables we present the individual providers and classes of ferries to and from Koh Tao. Select the route that interests you and then check the departure times. It should also be noted that the different types of ferries also have very different travel times.
The night ferries are really only suitable for hard-boiled backpackers who would like to travel “typical of the country”. You lie on 2 cm thin mattresses with umpteen other backpackers on the floor of the transport compartment.
As departure times and routes are constantly changing, we cannot guarantee this information. To be on the safe side, check with the respective ferry providers before your trip and plan sufficient buffer times.
The most beautiful Koh Tao Hotels & Resorts in every price range
Here we present the most beautiful Koh Tao hotels and resorts from every price range. Compare Koh Tao hotels to find the best one for you:
Anankhira Boutique Villas
Villa Lipanaa
Seashell Resort
Amazing Beach Villas
Koh Tao Montra Resort & Spa
AC Resort
Ao Muong Resort
Bans Diving Resort
Bhora Bhora Resort
Black Tip Dive Resort
Bow Thong Resort
Chintakiri Resort
Coral View Resort
Dusit Buncha Resort
Jamahkiri Spa Resort
JP Resort
Khun Ying House
Ko Tao Resort
Koh Tao Beach Club
Koh Tao Cabana
Koh Tao Coral Grand Resort
Koh Tao Royal Resort
Koh Tao Tropicana Resort
Koh Tao Viewpoint Resort
Mango Bay Grand Resort
Sairee Hut Resort
Sea Lodge
Silver Sands Resort
Suksamran Villas
Thipwimarn Resort
View Cliff Resort
Koh Tao Star Villa
Sai Thong Resort
Sensi Paradise Beach Resort
The Rocks Luxury Villas
Simple Life Resort
Beach Bay Villa
Blue Diamond Resort
Charm Churee Villa
Ko Tao Resort Paradise Zone
Koh Tao Beach Side Resort
Narakaan Hotel & Restaurant
Save Bungalows
Utopia Suites
Viewpoint Pool Villas
Best time to visit Koh Tao: Climate & weather in Koh Tao, water temperature & rainy days
When preparing a trip to Koh Tao Thailand, the expected weather is of course a very important decision criterion. In Thailand, of course, there are not such pronounced seasons as in Germany, for example, but there is a rainy season that should be observed.
Below we show you the climate and weather for Koh Tao during the year, so that you can choose the best time to travel to Koh Tao for you.
In general, it can be said that the months of December to April are particularly suitable for a trip to Thailand in general and to Koh Tao in particular. The rainy season lasts from September to November. But don’t worry: Although short rain showers cannot be ruled out, the warm climate makes a short shower from above welcome.
The average air temperatures on Koh Tao are tropically warm all year round. During and after the rainy season, the humidity is particularly high.
The Koh Tao water temperatures are also very constant and promise a warm sea all year round. During the rainy season, however, the waves can get a little bigger.
This diagram shows the Koh Tao rainy season very well. It lasts from September to November. The duration of sunshine near the equator is shorter in summer than in the “winter months”.
Of course, the Koh Tao weather is also subject to natural fluctuations, so there may well be deviations in these climate diagrams.
The alleys of the old town tell stories that date back to the Romans. The baroque houses are magnificent and the bells ring over from St. Nicholas Cathedral. Under the Zmajski most, the Dragon Bridge, the Ljubljanica rushes. On Tivoli Street rises the Orthodox Church of Cyril and Methodius. Ljubljana, the capital of Slovenia, is a gem with many facets. Rich cultural heritage meets scenic beauty and culinary sophistication. A city trip lasting several days is worthwhile.
The Dragon of Ljubljana – an ancient myth with consequences
City view of the Ljubljanica Canal in the Old Town of Ljubljana, Image: Georgios Tsichlis / shutterstock
The city’s coat of arms is adorned with a dragon. He stands for wisdom and strength and is considered a vigilant patron saint. In the streetscape, it appears again and again on the manhole covers and it adorns the city’s most famous bridge several times. Built around 1900 as the Emperor Franz Joseph Jubilee Bridge, winged lions were initially planned for the bridge construction, but then came the dragons.
The armoured monster plays an inglorious role in the legend. The dragon threatened ancient Ljubljana and demanded that people be eaten. If he didn’t get it, he burned down the city in one breath. Only the legendary hero Jason freed Ljubljana from this plague. Today, the dragon Ljubo is a sought-after souvenir as the mascot of the city.
The 5 most beautiful sights of Ljubljana
The Austrian influence on the city’s architecture is unmistakable. Charmingly, the baroque buildings invite you to stop. Until 1918, Ljubljana belonged to Austria-Hungary, later to the Kingdom of Yugoslavia, then briefly to Italy and finally to the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, until it finally gained independence in 1991. If you wander through the city with an attentive eye, you will discover the traces of time.
The 5 most beautiful sights of Ljubljana include:
the 900-year-old Ljubljana Castle, which can be reached by cable car
the baroque town hall, which can be visited on guided tours
the Tivoli Park, which was laid out in 1813 according to plans by the engineer Jean Blanchard, includes the zoo and is now a nature reserve
the Cathedral of St. Nicholas goes back to plans by the Roman Jesuit Andrea Pozzo
the Slovenian National Gallery, a neo-Renaissance building that houses an important collection
A city for connoisseurs
View of Ljubljana Castle, Image: BelusUAB / shutterstock
“Odprta kuhna” means something like “open kitchen”. The market is open every Friday from spring to autumn in good weather. It offers the best opportunities to familiarize yourself with Ljubljana and the whole of Slovenia in culinary terms. Here, restaurants and cafés offer specialties to go.
Kebab and roasted lamb, fish and seafood, delicious braised vegetable dishes invite you to enjoy. The visit ends with a coffee and delicious tartlets. You should try the potica, a nut roll, and of course the “Torta Ljubljana”, a buckwheat sponge cake. First of all, you should take a look at wine and rakija.
The Balkans, Turkish cuisine, Italy and Austria have influenced the cuisine of Slovenia. Great importance is attached to freshness. Regional food is preferred. The best way to get to know the cuisine is in the traditional taverns. Anchovy na žaru, grilled sardines with lots of garlic, taste particularly good there.
Hiking near the capital
Slovenia is considered a hiking paradise. The capital Ljubljana is right in the middle of it. Hills and forests surround the urban space. The Ljubljanica flows into the Sava. The view of the Kamnik-Savinja Alps and the Karawanks is magnificent. Across Tivoli Park, we head out to Tošč. The 1021-metre-high mountain is easy to climb. Dense forests provide shade.
A trip to the village of Topol leads to the vicinity of Sveti Jakob, which is more of a small mountain at just under 806 meters. A highlight is a visit to St. James’ Church from the 16th century. In clear weather you can see Triglav from Sveti Jakob. It is the highest mountain and one of the most important landmarks in Slovenia.
Where to go in Ljubljana in the evening?
An evening in Ljubljana can be arranged according to taste and preferences. A meal in the restaurant can be followed by a stroll through the old town. The extensive pedestrian zone begins at Kongresni Trg. Ljubljanski Grad, the castle of Ljubljana, is illuminated at night, as are the university, philharmonic hall and other sights. The restaurants and bars are particularly beautiful on the Ljubljanica, the river. It is not far from there to the Tromostovje, the three-horse bridge.
If you like it more spirited, visit one of the numerous clubs. The artists’ quarter of Metelkova is known for its nightlife. The former barracks is now used by artists. There are various discos, bars and cafés. Exciting concerts and events always take place here.
When is the best time to visit Ljubljana?
You can travel to the easily accessible capital of Slovenia all year round. Spring and autumn are best suited for sightseeing. The temperatures are moderate during this time and not too high. This makes strolling pleasant.
How to get to Ljubljana from Germany?
There are many ways to get to Ljubljana from Germany. The fastest and most comfortable way is, of course, by plane. But there are also alternatives:
Plane: Ljubljana Airport (LJU) is served by various airlines, including Germany. Direct flights might be available in Germany depending on your departure city, and the flight time is relatively short.
Train: There are train services from Germany to Ljubljana, but they usually involve at least one change, often in Austria or other neighboring countries. Travel time may vary depending on the starting point and connection, but it’s a scenic and eco-friendly option.
Bus: Various bus companies offer direct and indirect routes from German cities to Ljubljana. Bus travel can be a cost-effective alternative, although it usually takes longer than air travel. Bus lines to neighboring countries: Trieste, Venice (Mestre, Marco Polo Airport), Florence, Milan, Klagenfurt, Vienna, Munich, Dortmund, Paris, Budapest, Zagreb, Sarajevo, Belgrade, Niš, Sofia.
Car: By car, it is of course possible to drive to Ljublijana on your own paths. The duration of the trip depends on the starting point in Germany and the routes chosen. Keep in mind that a vignette is required to use motorways in Slovenia. Class 2A (cars and motorhomes)
Annual vignette: 110,00 €
6-month vignette: 30,00 €
Weekly vignette: 15.00 €
Class 2B (vehicle height 1.30, measured above the front axle, or higher)
