Founded in 1607 by the English, the capital of Richmond Virginia is a very special travel destination. Richmond’s vibrant past makes the hearts of history buffs beat faster. Although the city maintains its historical heritage, it is not stuck in the past, but also enchants with modern districts, versatile shopping opportunities, innovative restaurants and also inspires art and culture lovers. Both Richmond itself and the surrounding area invite you to explore. Wonderful excursion destinations, countless sights and numerous attractions beckon. Ultimately, it is the special atmosphere of the city that makes a stay an unforgettable experience. The city on the James River skilfully combines opposites and so Richmond offers some highlights that surprise.
National Historic Landmarks and Other Historic Landmarks
Richmond has a particularly high density of historic landmarks. These include the Virginia State Capitol, built in 1785, and the James Monroe Tomb, the tomb of American President James Monroe, which was built in the neo-Gothic style in 1858. But the number of historic sights from different eras is long, as over 220 buildings and sites in the city are listed in the National Register of Historic Places. So there’s a lot to discover on every walk through Richmond’s historic center. To head for the city’s most important historical landmarks, the 10 km long Liberty Trail is worthwhile. The route can be easily mastered on foot as well as by Segway and sightseeing buses also like to drive this route. One of the absolute highlights is St. John’s, the oldest church in Richmond. The Hollywood Cemetery is also an attraction, because not only did President James Monroe find his final resting place here, but also President John Tyler’s grave was buried here. In addition to the two presidents, 18,000 soldiers from the American Civil War were also buried in the historic cemetery in Richmond. It’s also worth following the Richmond Slave Trail, which offers deep insights into the transatlantic slave trade, which is also part of the city’s history. But the Cathedrale of the Sacred Heart or Monument Avenue with its magnificent villas from the 19th century are also among the city’s numerous sights.Richmond’s fascinating museum landscape
During a stay in Richmond, it is worth exploring the city’s diverse and fascinating museum landscape. Since the city was the official residence of the President of the Southern States during the Civil War, it is not surprising that the Museum of the Confederacy, a museum of the city, has the Civil War as its theme. If you want to learn more about the city’s history, you should not miss a visit to the Valentine Museum, which is the oldest museum in the city and is now located in the Wickham House, which is itself one of the city’s historical sights. But there is also a museum dedicated to the great writer Edgar Allan Poe, who spent a large part of his life in Richmond. Art lovers should also not miss a visit to the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts. But museums such as the Tredegar Iron Works (industrial museum) or the interactive Science Museum of Virginia also have a lot to offer. One of the city’s younger museums is the Virginia Holocaust Museum, which impresses with moving exhibitions and an integrated synagogue.Experience and enjoy contrasts
Of course, Richmond is also a modern city and so you can also enjoy modern city life in Virginia’s capital. A detour to Carytown is particularly recommended. The area in the Museums District is characterized by over 200 shops and numerous restaurants. But Carytown is also home to the traditional farmers’ market and junk shops. But if you stroll through Richmond, you can also enjoy renowned street art or discover the city’s best breweries on the Craft Beer Trail. But the international Raceway is also one of the attractions in the city, because the NASCAR Sprint Cup takes place here, among other things. But due to the idyllic location directly on the James River and surrounded by a gentle hilly landscape, nature can also be enjoyed in and around Richmond. The river invites you to swim and anglers also get their money’s worth here. Hiking along the river is just as much an experience as kayaking, because Virginia is one of the most scenic states in the USA. So it is also worthwhile to plan trips to the surrounding area for your stay in Richmond, because there is also a lot to discover in the green landscape.
Holidays in Richmond: The most important information
The most important tourist resorts & excursion destinations
- Virginia State Capitol: An impressive building designed by Thomas Jefferson.
- Maymont: A historic property with a mansion, formal gardens, and a nature center.
- American Civil War Museum: A museum dedicated to the history of the American Civil War.
- Virginia Museum of Fine Arts: An art museum with an extensive collection of works from around the world.
- Hollywood Cemetery: A historic cemetery with the graves of presidents, Civil War generals and other important figures.
- Lewis Ginter Botanical Garden: A beautiful botanical garden with seasonal exhibits.
- Science Museum of Virginia: An interactive science museum for all ages.
- The Edgar Allan Poe Museum: A museum dedicated to the life and work of the famous writer.
- Richmond National Battlefield Park: A historic park that commemorates the battles of the American Civil War.
- Belle Isle: An island in the James River with hiking trails, historic sites and climbing rocks.
Important telephone numbers
- Emergency number (police, fire brigade, ambulance): 911
- Police (non-emergency): +1 804-646-5100
- German Embassy in Washington, D.C.: +1 202-298-4000 (responsible for Richmond)
- Richmond Tourist Information Center: +1 804-782-2777
German Doctors
- Dr. Klaus D. Becker: Virginia Commonwealth University Medical Center, 1200 E Marshall St, Richmond, VA 23298, +1 804-828-9000
Opening hours
- Shops: Usually Monday to Saturday from 10:00 to 21:00, Sunday from 11:00 to 18:00.
- Supermarkets: Usually daily from 7:00 a.m. to 11:00 p.m.
- Restaurants: Lunch from 11:00 to 15:00, dinner from 17:00 to 22:00.
- Banks: Monday to Friday from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.
Airport
- Richmond International Airport (RIC): The main airport in the region, about 11 km east of the city centre.
Post / Stamps
- Post offices: In all major districts.
Main Post Office: 1801 Brook Road, Richmond, VA 23232. Opening hours: Monday to Friday from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., Saturday from 9:00 a.m. to 1:00 p.m. - Stamps: Available at the post office, some kiosks and supermarkets.
- Costs for letters and postcards to Germany: Standard letter up to 1 oz: approx. 1.20 USD; Postcard: approx. 1.20 USD
Safety
- Crime: Richmond is considered relatively safe, but tourists should exercise caution, especially in less frequented areas and at night.
Keep valuables safe and do not carry large amounts of cash. - Emergency number: 911
Current
- Voltage: 120 volts
- Sockets: Type A and B (adapters for European plugs are required)
Tip
- Restaurants: 15-20% of the bill amount is customary.
- Taxis: Round up the amount or about 10-15%
- Hotels: $1-2 per day for cleaning staff
Customs
- Allowances for travellers from the EU:
- Alcohol: Maximum 1 liter of spirits or 2 liters of wine.
- Tobacco: 200 cigarettes or 50 cigars or 250g of tobacco.
- Other items: Goods with a total value of up to $800 are duty-free.
Other excursion destinations
- Carytown: A lively neighborhood with boutiques, restaurants, and shops.
- Byrd Theatre: A historic cinema that has been in operation since 1928.
- Shockoe Slip: A historic neighborhood with cobblestone streets, restaurants, and shops.
- Virginia Holocaust Museum: A museum dedicated to the history of the Holocaust.
- James River Park System: A network of parks along the James River, ideal for hiking, biking, and kayaking.
- Tredegar Iron Works: A historic industrial area that now houses a museum about Richmond’s role in the Civil War.
- The Valentine: A museum that explores the history and culture of Richmond.
- Richmond Raceway: A NASCAR racetrack that regularly hosts major motorsport events.
- St. John’s Church: The church where Patrick Henry gave his famous “Give me liberty, or give me death!” speech.
- Hollywood Costume and Party: A store that specializes in costumes and party supplies.